Cloud Computing: Reign Of Access
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A detailed description of the further growth of cloud has been deduced by Oracle CEO, Larry Wilson on 2012, who once re-launched John McCarthy’s 1961 MIT theory on 2008 and later called the same as gibberish, first introduced cloud to the entire world as platform based product. There are two versions of Oracle's new IaaS cloud. One is a "public cloud" similar to the kind of clouds offered by Amazon, Rackspace, HP, and others, where the hardware is located in Oracle's data centres. It includes compute services and storage services, Ellison said. The second is the so-called Oracle Private cloud, where a replica of Oracle's public cloud is put in the customer's own data centre. Oracle would still own the hardware and be responsible for running it, securing it and updating it. The third announcement was that Oracle invented a brand new kind of database, designed specifically for the cloud. It's dubbed Oracle 12c (the c stands for cloud) and it let's multiple companies share the same database. Or a company with many Oracle databases can use 12c to easily consolidate all them onto one set of server/storage hardware. The Oracle 12c database will be available in 2013. The fourth announcement was for a new hardware product that is a direct competitor to rival SAP's HANA database. Ellison introduced Exadata x3 and says that it will be bigger and faster than HANA, as well as rival server products from IBM and HP but that it will cost far less. Exadata x3 prices start at $200,000.
Binayaka Mishra
Binayaka Mishra is an experienced IT professional, in various tools and technologies like Data Warehousing, BigData Analytics, Cloud Computing, Reporting Analytics & Project Management documentation with 14+ years’of experience. He was Graduated in Computer Science & Engineering from National Institute Of Science & Technology, Berhampur, Odisha, India in 2002.He has worked in several critical roles with MNC’s like Tech Mahindra, Oracle Corporation, Wipro Technology,CapGemini UK,CapGemini India Pvt Ltd, UBS , AoN Hewitt Associates India Pvt Ltd, HMRC -UK and TUI Travel Plc -UK. Apart from technical details, his mastery are into functional domains like Payroll Processing, Tax Calculation, UK NI, BFSI,Telecommunication, Corporate Tax measurements divisions, Investment Banking, Automotive, Asset management , Security and Travel & Tourisim.Currently working as a Solution Architect / Project Manager in Tech Mahindra, India, loves to listen to music, play snooker, Bowling and a desperate swimmer like a shark.More Information could be found about him in his Linkedin Profile : https://www.linkedin.com/in/binayaka-mishra-b09612142/For any comments or advise, please feel free to write to: mishra.binayaka.18005@gmail.com
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Cloud Computing - Binayaka Mishra
Cloud Computing – Reign Of Access
By Binayaka Mishra
Copyright 2017, Binayaka Mishra
Smashwords Edition
This ebook is licensed for your personal enjoyment only. This ebook may not be re-sold
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work of this author
Table of CONTENTS
Acknowledgements
Dedication
Chapter 1: Bridal Beauty
Chapter 2: Cloud Etiquette
Chapter 3: Cloud Services
Chapter 4: Cloud Category
Chapter 5: Cloud Habitats
Chapter 6: Cloud Computing Architecture
Chapter 7: Cloud Computing Implementation
Chapter 8: Cloud Computing Tools
Chapter 9: Cloud Computing Management
Chapter 10: Cloud Computing Virtualization
Chapter 11: Cloud Computing Security
Chapter 12: Mobile Cloud Computing
Chapter 13: Cloud - Digital Transformation
Chapter 14: Conclusion
Chapter15: References
About Binayaka Mishra
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
This paper is for informational purposes only. THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED AS IS
WITH NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION, OR SAMPLE. The author of this paper disclaims all liability, including liability for infringement of any property rights, relating to use of this information. No license, express or implied, by me or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted herein. I would like to personally thanks the various Informational Journals as furnished on Reference
& Citation
to aid me produce such quality content and also let me learn new ideas.
DEDICATION
Today, I would like to mention the name of the personality who never asked for any recognition from none of the employees, but always made the stand by them as if like their own mother and supported them. Yes, I would like to introduce M/s Marilyn Tomsett, Ex General Manager of Oxygenonline.co.uk. During the 18 years of her tenure with Oxygenonline.co.uk, she not only made the company proud, but also working like, the company is her own child. To me, she always stood like a true friend, philosopher, legal advisor, General Manager and above all my Godmother. I would hereby vow down to honor the cordial gratitude and sweet gestures to you followed by you will always remarkable in my life priceless diamond.
Chapter 1: Bridal Beauty
CaptureWow!!!, Yes, this is the expression we all have when it comes to see the lavishing vision of the bride irrespective of her nature, race,culture,origin,place or etc. From the beginning of her preparation to the end of her marital ceremony, we all would like to see only one thing, and that is how the bride roams to grab everybody’s attention with exceptional moves. If at all you guys are gone back to your beautiful memory being illusion, I would hereby solicit, please come back to see how the Cloud Computing shower all of us with its bridal beauty to flourish our necessities.
Most of the time, Salesforce.com’s Marc Benioff is credited with inventing the new cloud model for delivering software via the Web. But Larry Ellison, who once famously denounced the term cloud computing,
is now standing up to take credit for the concept, if not the currently fashionable term.
NetSuite CEO Zach Nelson told Business Insider that he can vouch for Ellison. Nelson worked with Ellison, Benioff, and another key player, Evan Goldberg, at Oracle back in the 1990s.But Some accounts trace the birth of the term to 2006-when large companies such as Google and Amazon began using cloud computing
to describe the new paradigm in which people are increasingly accessing software, computer power, and files over the Web instead of on their desktops. But Technology Review tracked the coinage of the term back a decade earlier, to late 1996, and to an office park outside Houston,USA. At the time, Netscape’s Web browser was the technology to be excited about and the Yankees were playing Atlanta in the World Series. Inside the offices of Compaq Computer, a small group of technology executives was plotting the future of the Internet business and calling it cloud computing.
[Available at: http://www.businessinsider.com/netsuite-ceo-larry-ellison-invented-cloud-computing-2012-10?IR=T]
Their vision was detailed and prescient. For two men in the room, a Compaq marketing executive named George Favaloro and a young technologist named Sean O’Sullivan, cloud computing would have dramatically different outcomes. For Compaq, it was the start of a $2-billion-a-year business selling servers to Internet providers. For O’Sullivan’s startup venture, it was a step toward disenchantment and insolvency. Cloud computing still doesn’t appear in the Oxford English Dictionary. But its use is spreading rapidly because it captures a historic shift in the IT industry as more computer memory, processing power, and apps are hosted in remote data centers, or the cloud.
With billions of dollars of IT spending in play, the term itself has become a disputed prize. In 2008, Dell drew outrage from programmers after attempting to win a trademark on cloud computing.
Other technology vendors, such as IBM and Oracle, have been accused of cloud washing,
or misusing the phrase to describe older product lines.
The general idea behind the technology dates back to the 1960s, when John McCarthy wrote that "computation may someday be organized as a public utility." He suggested in a speech at MIT that computing can be sold like a utility, just like a water or electricity. It was a brilliant idea, but like all brilliant ideas, it was ahead if its time, as for the next few decades, despite interest in the model, the technology simply was not ready for it. Then, grid computing, a concept that originated in the early 1990s as an idea for making computer power as easy to access as an electric power grid also contributed to cloud computing. For a detailed look at the differences between utility, grid and cloud computing, look at "Cloud Computing vs Utility Computing vs Grid Computing: Sorting The Differences," which similar to the service bureaus which date back to the sixties. The term cloud computing
was most probably derived from the diagrams of clouds used to represent the Internet in textbooks. The concept was derived from telecommunications companies who made a radical shift from point-to-point data circuits to Virtual Private Network (VPN) services in the 1990s. By optimizing resource utilization through load balancing, they could get their work done more efficiently and inexpensively. The first time the term was used in its current context was in a 1997 lecture by Ramnath Chellappa where he defined it as a new computing paradigm where the boundaries of computing will be determined by economic rationale rather than technical limits alone.
Sam Johnston, director of cloud and IT services at Equinix, says cloud computing took hold among techies because it described something important. We now had a common handle for a number of trends that we had been observing, such as the consumerization and commoditization of IT,
he wrote in an e-mail. He was first to raise alarms about Dell’s trademark application and he removed a citation from Wikipedia saying a professor at Emory had coined the phrase in the late 1990s. There have been many attempts to co-opt the term, as well as various claims of invention,
says Johnston. That may explain why cloud watchers have generally disregarded or never learned of one unusually early usage—a May 1997 trademark application for cloud computing
from a now-defunct company called NetCentric. The trademark application was for educational services
such as classes and seminars
and was never approved. But the use of the phrase was not coincidental. When Technology Review tracked down NetCentric’s founder, O’Sullivan, he agreed to help dig up paper copies of 15-year-old business plans from NetCentric and Compaq. The documents, written in late 1996, not only extensively use the phrase cloud computing,
but also describe in accurate terms many of the ideas sweeping the Internet today.
At the time, O’Sullivan’s startup was negotiating a $5 million investment from Compaq, where Favaloro had recently been chosen to lead a new Internet services group. The group was a kind of internal insurgency,
recalls Favaloro, that aimed to get Compaq into the business of selling servers to Internet service providers, or ISPs, like AOL.
In their plans, the duo predicted technology trends that would take more than a decade to unfold. Copies of NetCentric’s business plan contain an imaginary bill for the total e-purchases
of one George Favaloro,
including $18.50 for 37 minutes of video conferencing and $4.95 for 253 megabytes of Internet storage (as well as $3.95 to view a Mike Tyson fight). Today, file storage and video are among the most used cloud-based applications, according to consultancy CDW. Back then, such services didn’t exist. NetCentric’s software platform was meant to allow ISPs to implement and bill for dozens, and ultimately thousands, of cloud computing-enabled applications,
according to the plan.
Exactly which of the men—Favaloro or O’Sullivan—came up with the term cloud computing remains uncertain. Neither recalls precisely when the phrase was conceived. Hard drives that would hold e-mails and other electronic clues from those precloud days are long gone. Favaloro believes he coined the term. From a storage unit, he dug out a paper copy of a 50-page internal Compaq analysis titled Internet Solutions Division Strategy for Cloud Computing
dated November 14, 1996. The document accurately predicts that enterprise software would give way to Web-enabled services, and that in the future, application software is no longer a feature of the hardware—but of the Internet.
O’Sullivan thinks it could have been his idea—after all, why else would he later try to trademark it? He was also a constant presence at Compaq’s Texas headquarters at the time. O’Sullivan located a daily planner, dated October 29, 1996, in which he had jotted down the phrase Cloud Computing: The Cloud has no Borders
following a meeting with Favaloro that day.
Both O’Sullivan & Favaloro agree that cloud computing
was born as a marketing term. At the time, telecom networks were already referred to as the cloud; in engineering drawings, a cloud represented the network. What they were hunting for was a slogan to link the fast-developing Internet opportunity to businesses Compaq knew about. Their new marketing term didn’t catch fire, however—and it’s possible others independently coined the term at a later date. Consider the draft version [Available at : https://www.scribd.com/document/70929365/Draft-3-2] of a January 1997 Compaq press release, announcing its investment in NetCentric, which described the deal as part of a strategic initiative to provide ‘Cloud Computing’ to businesses.
One of the first movers in cloud computing was Salesforce.com, which in 1999 introduced the concept of delivering enterprise applications via a simple website. Amazon was next on the bandwagon, launching Amazon Web Service in 2002. Then came Google Docs in 2006 which really brought cloud computing to the forefront of public consciousness. 2006 also saw the introduction of Amazon’s Elastic Compute cloud (EC2) as a commercial web service that allowed small companies and individuals to rent