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Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice
Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice
Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice
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Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice

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The premier resource for today's nurse administrator, Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice, 2nd Edition is informed by ongoing advances in health care, professional nursing, and organizational and administrative management. It covers all aspects of a nurse administrator's practice in any setting or role and at any level of influence and authority.
Topics discussed include core role accountabilities, role qualifications (including certification and education), and ethics of this nursing specialty, as well as the issues, opportunities and trends that every nurse administrator must know. The core accountabilities alone illustrate the depth and breadth of nursing administration practice:
Accountability and advocacy for employees
Clinical care delivery and optimal patient outcomes
Healthy work environments
Legal and regulatory compliance
Networking, partnering and collaborating
Patient and population health advocacy
Safety, quality and risk management
Strategic, financial and human resource management
The publication's 17 competency-based standards will help in evaluating practice outcomes and goals and delineating what is expected of all nurse administrators. Its scope of practice—the who, what, where, when, why, and how of their practice—is the context for these standards.
Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice, 2nd Edition is a professional development must-have for the practicing or aspiring nurse administrator or nurse executive, or any registered nurse or nursing student.
About ANA's Specialty Nursing Standards
Since the late 1990s, ANA has partnered with other nursing organizations to establish a formal process for recognition of specialty areas of nursing practice. This includes the criteria for approving the specialty itself and the scope statement, and an acknowledgment by ANA of the standards of practice for that specialty. Because of the significant changes in the evolving nursing and health care environments, ANA's approval of specialty nursing scope statements and its acknowledgment of specialty standards of practice remain valid for five years, starting from the publication date of the documents.
The standards in this publication are based on language from ANA's Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice, Third Edition, a helpful supplement to this specialty text, which in turn is of optimal use with two complementary ANA texts: Guide to Nursing's Social Policy Statement and Guide to the Code of Ethics for Nurses. Together (available as the Essentials of Nursing Practice Package), these three books help guide nursing practice, thinking and decision-making. The set is proving useful as a professional reference, classroom textbook, in-service training guide and credentialing exam resource.
LanguageEnglish
PublisherNursesbooks
Release dateJun 20, 2016
ISBN9781558106451
Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice
Author

American Nurses Association

The American Nurses Association (ANA) is the premier organization representing the interests of the nation's 4 million registered nurses. ANA is at the forefront of improving the quality of health care for all. Founded in 1896, and with members in all 50 states and U.S. territories, ANA is the strongest voice for the profession

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    Book preview

    Nursing Administration - American Nurses Association

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    American Nurses Association

    8515 Georgia Avenue, Suite 400

    Silver Spring, MD 20910-3492

    1-800-274-4ANA

    http://www.Nursingworld.org

    The American Nurses Association (ANA) is a national professional association. This ANA publication, Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice, 2nd Edition, reflects the thinking of the nursing profession on various issues and should be reviewed in conjunction with state board of nursing policies and practices. State law, rules, and regulations govern the practice of nursing, while Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice, 2nd Edition guides nurses in the application of their professional knowledge, skills, and responsibilities.

    The American Nurses Association (ANA) is the only full-service professional organization representing the interests of the nation’s 3.4 million registered nurses through its constituent member nurses associations and its organizational affiliates. ANA advances the nursing profession by fostering high standards of nursing practice, promoting the rights of nurses in the workplace, projecting a positive and realistic view of nursing, and lobbying the Congress and regulatory agencies on healthcare issues affecting nurses and the public.

    Cataloging-in-Publication Data on file with the Library of Congress

    Copyright ©2016 American Nurses Association. All rights reserved. Reproduction or transmission in any form is not permitted without written permission of the American Nurses Association (ANA). This publication may not be translated without written permission of ANA. For inquiries, or to report unauthorized use, email copyright@ana.org.

    ISBN-13: 978-1-55810-645-1 SAN: 851-3481 06/2016

    First published: June 2016

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    Contents

    Contributors

    Scope of Practice of Nursing Administration

    Function of the Scope Statement

    Introduction

    Definitions

    Evolution of Nursing Administration Practice

    Administration of Nursing Schools

    Administration of Public Health Nursing

    Administration of Nursing in Hospitals

    Magnet Recognition Program®

    Institute of Medicine Report

    Practice Settings and Span of Influence

    System-Wide Influence

    Organization-Wide Influence

    Service, Department, or Program Influence

    Unit- or Team-Wide Influence

    Role Accountabilities

    Safety, Quality, and Risk Management

    Patient and Population Health Advocacy

    Clinical Care Delivery and Optimal Patient Outcomes

    Healthy Work Environment

    Strategic, Financial, and Human Resource Management

    Legal and Regulatory Compliance

    Networking, Partnering, and Collaborating

    Role Qualifications

    Education

    Certification

    Some Certification Opportunities for Nurse Administrators

    Competencies

    Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities

    Ethics in Nursing Administration

    Provision 1

    Provision 2

    Provision 3

    Provision 4

    Provision 5

    Provision 6

    Provision 7

    Provision 8

    Provision 9

    Trends, Issues, and Opportunities

    Improving the Patient Care Experience

    Advancing the Health of Populations

    Reducing Per-Capita Cost of Health Care

    Standards of Nursing Administration Practice

    Standards of Practice for Nursing Administration

    Standard 1. Assessment

    Standard 2. Identification of Problems, Issues, and Trends

    Standard 3. Outcomes Identification

    Standard 4. Planning

    Standard 5. Implementation

    Standard 5A. Coordination

    Standard 5B. Promotion of Health, Education, and a Safe Environment

    Standard 6. Evaluation

    Standards of Professional Performance for Nursing Administration

    Standard 7. Ethics

    Standard 8. Culturally Congruent Practice

    Standard 9. Communication

    Standard 10. Collaboration

    Standard 11. Leadership

    Standard 12. Education

    Standard 13. Evidence-Based Practice and Research

    Standard 14. Quality of Practice

    Standard 15. Professional Practice Evaluation

    Standard 16. Resource Utilization

    Standard 17. Environmental Health

    Glossary

    References

    Appendix A: ANCC Certification Assessment Content

    Appendix B: Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice (2009)

    Index

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    Contributors

    Workgroup Members

    Elaine Scott, PhD, RN, NEA-BC, Co-Chair

    Kathleen M. White, PhD, RN, NEA-BC, FAAN, Co-Chair

    Marie L. Ankner, PhD(c), RN, NEA-BC

    Lillian (Toni) A. Bargagliotti, PhD, RN, ANEF, FAAN

    Jean Barry, PhD, RN, NEA-BC

    Linda Burnes Bolton, DrPH, RN, FAAN

    Anita Catlin, DNSc, FNP, FAAN

    Martha A. Dawson, DNP, RN, FACHE

    Denise Deforest, MSN, RN, CRRN

    Nancy M. Edtl, MBA, BSN, RN, NCSN

    Melissa G. Evraets, MSN, RN, NE-BC

    Helen Ewing, DHSc, MN, RN

    Shelly Fischer, PhD, RN, NEA-BC, FACHE

    Teresa C. Harris, MSN, RN, NE-BC

    Mary E. Hartsell, DNP, MSN, FNP, PMHNP-F

    Diane L. Huber, PhD, RN, NEA-BC, FAAN

    Michael L. Jones, MSN, RN, MBA

    Glynnis M. LaRosa, MPH, MSN, RN, APHN-BC, CPHQ

    Sarah Lohman, MSN, RN

    Brandi M. London, MSN, RN

    Benny L. Lucas, BSN, MSHA, RN, HACP, NEA-BC

    Sonia Martinez, ACNS-BC, RN

    Deborah McQuilkin, DNP, RN, MEd, NEA-BC, FACMPE

    Rachel Ramsey, MS, RN

    Deborah A. Shelton, PhD, RN, NE-BC, CCHP, FAAN

    Carol A. Walters, BSN, RN, NE-BC

    American Nurses Association Staff

    Carol J. Bickford, PhD, RN-BC, CPHIMS, FAAN—Content editor

    Maureen Cones, JD—Legal counsel

    Yvonne Humes, MSA—Project coordinator

    Eric Wurzbacher—Project editor

    ANA Committee on Nursing Practice Standards

    Richard Henker, PhD, RN, CRNA, FAAN—Co-chair (03/2014–12/2015)

    Tresha (Terry) L. Lucas, MSN, RN—Co-chair (07/2011–12/2014)

    Danette Culver, MSN, APRN, ACNS-BC, CCRN

    Deborah Finnell, DNS, PMHNP-BC, CARN-AP, FAAN

    Renee Gecsedi, MS, RN

    Deedra Harrington, DNP, MSN, APRN, ACNP-BC

    Maria Jurlano, MS, BSN, RN, NEA-BC, CCRN

    Carla A. B. Lee, PhD, APRN-BC, CNAA, FAAN, FIBA

    Verna Sitzer, PhD, RN, CNS

    About the American Nurses Association

    The American Nurses Association (ANA) is the only full-service professional organization representing the interests of the nation’s 3.4 million registered nurses through its constituent member nurses associations and its organizational affiliates. ANA advances the nursing profession by fostering high standards of nursing practice, promoting the rights of nurses in the workplace, projecting a positive and realistic view of nursing, and lobbying the Congress and regulatory agencies on healthcare issues affecting nurses and the public.

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    Scope of Practice of Nursing Administration

    Function of the Scope Statement

    The scope of practice statement (pages 1–32) describes the who, what, where, when, why, and how of nursing administration practice. Each of these questions must be sufficiently answered to provide a complete picture of the practice, its boundaries, and its membership. The depth and breadth in which individual registered nurses engage in the total scope of nursing practice is dependent upon education, experience, role, and the population served.

    Introduction

    Nursing administration is a long-standing nursing specialty practice. The American Nurses Association (ANA) first published Standards for Organized Nursing Services and Responsibilities of Nurse Administrators Across All Settings in 1988, followed by a revision in 1991. The Scope and Standards for Nurse Administrators was published in 1995, with the second edition released in 2004. Both the 1995 and 2004 scope and standards resources conceptual the division of nursing administration into nurse manager and nurse executive levels.

    The 2009 Nursing Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice content reflects the rapidly changing and evolving practice of the nurse administrator and classifies nursing administration practice as spheres of influence. The four spheres of influence include: organization-wide authority, unit-based or service-line-based authority, program-focused authority, and project- or specific task-based authority.

    The nurse administrator of today practices in many different settings and in a variety of roles with varying degrees of influence. However, the core role accountabilities, no matter the setting, role, or title, remain the same. The core role accountabilities encompass clinical care delivery; healthy work environment; resource management, including human, financial, material, and technological; quality and safety; health outcomes; population health management; legal and regulatory compliance; and advocacy.

    This new edition, Nurse Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice, Second Edition, defines practice settings and span of influence in keeping with contemporary terminology used in the organizational and administrative management literature. The practice settings and span of influence are: system-wide influence, organization-wide influence, service/department/program influence, and unit/team-wide influence.

    The publication of Nurse Administration: Scope and Standards of Practice, Second Edition, is the culmination of an 18-month intense professional review and revision effort hosted by

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