Gun Safety in the Home
By Massad Ayoob
()
About this ebook
Whether you own firearms as part of your livelihood, for protection or for sport - or if you don't own guns at all - Gun Safety in the Home by Massad Ayoob can help you understand safe handling and secure storage methods for firearms in the home, and replace your child's natural curiosity and ignorance with a basic understanding and respect for firearms, wherever they encounter them.
This book will help parents - both gun owners and non-gun owners alike - educate their children about firearms.
Topics include:- safe handling of firearms
- secure storage methods
- teaching children the proper response in situations where a firearm is present
- instilling an informed, respectful, responsible attitude toward firearms
Massad Ayoob
Massad Ayoob owns and operates Massad Ayoob Group (massadayoobgroup.com), teaching thousands of students annually about practical shooting tactics and the many aspects of self-defense law. He has published thousands of articles in gun magazines, martial arts publications, and law enforcement journals, and authored more than a dozen books on firearms, self-defense, and related topics, including best sellers such as Deadly Force and Combat Shooting with Massad Ayoob.
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Gun Safety in the Home - Massad Ayoob
INTRODUCTION
Every reader has a right to know where the author is coming from. One of my earliest memories is shooting my older sister’s Springfield Model 87 .22 rifle. My father held it balanced on his palm a bit ahead of the trigger guard while I, too short to properly shoulder it, sorta climbed over the stock to aim and fire. Dad told me I was four years old the first time we did that.
Fast forward: I started carrying a loaded, concealed handgun when I went to work in the family jewelry store at the age of 12, legal in that time and place. I started informal competition in local turkey shoots
at about 15, and was 19 when family friend Nolan Santy introduced me to formal NRA pistol competition. By age 25 I had become a published gun writer, a police firearms instructor, and a state champion in police combat shooting. I’m 65 at this writing. You do the math; it’s too depressing for me.
There have been a whole lot of bullets put safely downrange since. It has taught me a few things about safety, which are shared here. In the end, it’s all about common sense.
Use things the way they’re meant to be used.
We say that a lot as parents and grandparents; we need to constantly say it to ourselves. Keep your appendages away from the working parts.
We do that with table saws and lawnmowers and need to apply it to firearms, too. I’ve been the handgun editor for Guns magazine for thirty-some years, and a few years ago I began one column with words to the effect of, I am holding my friend’s little finger. Unfortunately, he’s standing across the room.
He had been working the slide of his 1911 .45 pistol from the front instead of the back when it unintentionally discharged and he wound up with nine digits on his hands instead of ten. He asked the people at the hospital to preserve the amputated finger in Formalin. It’s a helluva good visual aid when he discusses firearms safety, and teaches people not to end up as he did.
Firearms, if you think about it, are power tools. They drill holes in things and chew things up. That’s their purpose. The purpose of the user is, quite simply, to puncture and destroy the right things and not the wrong things.
Many experts will be resourced here. I’ve learned too much from too many to do an acknowledgements
page, because I would inadvertently leave some out and hurt someone’s feelings. In the end, the focus on safety should be credited to the entire firearms-owning community, the gun culture
if you will. Contrary to pervasive media propaganda, deaths and injuries inflicted with firearms have gone down in the last several years, despite a huge increase in the number of guns owned privately in the United States.
The following is written in hope of continuing that trend.
CHAPTER ONE
CORE FIREARMS SAFETY PRINCIPLES
The Devil loads the empty gun
— Old Latin American saying
The firearm is defined at law as a lethal weapon. The hunter uses it as sporting equipment. The farmer uses it as a tool. The target shooter literally uses it as a remote control paper punch. And, from homeowners to police to military, many people carry them expressly because they are deadly weapons, the only effective tool that can ward off homicidal humans who have lethal capability of their own and are trying to murder the legitimate owners of those guns, or innocent victims within their mantle of protection.
We spend our lives surrounded by dangerous equipment. Automobiles. Anything electrical. Gasoline and countless other flammables and explosives, drain cleaner, powerful medications and countless other toxic substances. Power tools, of which the gun is one – in essence, an explosively operated drill that works from a distance.
We must use them all with the utmost care. We must be thoroughly familiar with their proper use. We are responsible for keeping them out of the hands of those who might do harm with them. That category includes unsupervised children, but also encompasses irresponsible or incompetent adults, and anyone who might intentionally use them to commit wrongful acts. This in turn encompasses protecting them from theft. A huge percentage of criminals who commit gun crimes
do so with firearms stolen from the law-abiding. There are probably only two products thieves can steal from you that they can sell on the black market for more than their intrinsic value, instead of fencing them for pennies on the dollar: prescription drugs and deadly weapons.
Let’s examine some well-established rules of firearms safety. The longest standing are The Ten Commandments of Gun Safety.
They have appeared in various forms over the generations. Here is a current version, from Remington Arms.
THE TEN COMMANDMENTS OF FIREARMS SAFETY
(from the Remington Arms website, www.remington.com)
Always keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction.
Firearms should be unloaded when not actually in use.
Don’t rely on your gun’s safety.
Be sure of your target and what’s beyond it.
Use proper ammunition.
If your gun fails to fire when the trigger is pulled, handle with care.
Always wear eye and ear protection when shooting.
Be sure the barrel is clear of obstructions before shooting.
Don’t alter or modify your gun and have it serviced regularly.
Learn the mechanical and handling characteristics of the firearm you are using.
Now, let’s look at each of those directives in more depth.
ALWAYS KEEP THE MUZZLE POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION
This will ideally mean that the gun is always pointed at something which can safely absorb the most powerful round that particular gun can fire. Up in the air when outdoors seems safe, but every year people are killed or injured by the foolish practice of celebratory gunfire, that is, firearms discharged upward like relatively harmless fireworks. A few years ago, a hunter emptied his muzzleloader at the end of a day afield by firing it skyward. The bullet came down a great distance away and struck in the head a teenage Amish girl in a horse-drawn buggy, killing her.
This element of gun safety is why other detectives get nervous when one investigator in the squad room is carrying his pistol in a horizontal shoulder holster: anyone standing behind him is in line with the muzzle. It is one reason why many shooters refuse to wear an appendix holster, which holds the muzzle of the gun in line with the genitalia and the femoral artery, particularly when the wearer is seated. A gun in a holster, if left alone, is most unlikely to become possessed by demons and fire by itself. However, I remember the off-duty cop in a crowded theater who said he was adjusting
his pistol in its concealed shoulder holster when it discharged. Fortunately, nobody was hit by the bullet.
FIREARMS SHOULD BE UNLOADED WHEN NOT ACTUALLY IN USE
The gun being carried by a police officer or, for that matter, a private citizen with a carry permit, actually is in use, and so is the defensive firearm stored in a place of business or the home. That use is sentinel duty, emergency equipment ready to be immediately employed to save life.
DON’T RELY ON YOUR GUN’S SAFETY
Anything made by man can fail. I have seen semiautomatic pistols whose thumb safety was so out of adjustment that when the trigger was pulled, an observer could see the untouched safety lever appear to pull itself down from safe
to fire
position as the