The Birds: A Play
By Aristophanes
3/5
()
About this ebook
This award-winning comedy—first performed in Greece in 414 BC—remains a delightful read even after two millennia. As the birds of Athens express their frustration about sharing a realm with humans, they hatch a plan to build their own empire in the sky: Cloud-cuckoo-land. Soon they are exercising their power as they form a barrier between mortals and the Olympians—and declare themselves the new gods.
Aristophanes
Aristophanes, son of Philippus, of the deme Kydathenaion, was a comic playwright of ancient Athens and a poet of Old Attic Comedy. Eleven of his forty plays survive virtually complete.
Read more from Aristophanes
Yale Required Reading - Collected Works (Vol. 1) Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Aristophanes: Four Comedies Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lysistrata and Other Plays Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Yale Classics (Vol. 1) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Complete Plays Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Birds Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Frogs Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Harvard Classics: All 71 Volumes Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Birds and Other Plays Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lysistrata Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Yale Classics (Vol. 1): Yale Required Reading Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsClouds Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Clouds Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Frogs Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Birds Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Thesmophoriazusae (Or The Women's Festival) Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lysistrata and Other Plays (Translated with Annotations by The Athenian Society) Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lysistrata (Translated with Annotations by The Athenian Society) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Frogs and Other Plays Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Ecclesiazusae Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lysistrata Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Wasps Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5
Related authors
Related to The Birds
Related ebooks
Hippolytus; The Bacchae Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Breathing Hole Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Captain's Tiger Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Plays Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsBartholomew Fair Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Love in a Wood or St James Park: 'Women serve but to keep a man from better company'' Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA Tale of a Tub Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTheory Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Cave Painter & The Woodcutter Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA Study Guide for Tom Stoppard's "Dogg's Hamlet, Cahoot's Macbeth" Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Awakening of Spring: A Tragedy of Childhood Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Notebooks: 1960-1977 Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Pigs and Dogs (NHB Modern Plays) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsChimerica (NHB Modern Plays) Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Every Man in His Humour Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Complete Plays of Christopher Marlowe Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Read-Aloud Plays Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Changeling: "And with necessity, The tyrant's plea, excused his devilish deeds." Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAnna Weiss (NHB Modern Plays) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsVolpone, or, The Fox Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPeribanez (NHB Classic Plays) Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lysistrata Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNow We Are Six Hundred: A Collection of Time Lord Verse Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Don't Start Me To Talking . . .: The Selected Plays Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Pinter in the Theatre Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsHomebody/Kabul: Final Revised Version Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsValued Friends (NHB Modern Plays) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPlays for The Public Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThree Short Plays (NHB Modern Plays) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsA Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen - Delphi Classics (Illustrated) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Performing Arts For You
Romeo and Juliet Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Hollywood's Dark History: Silver Screen Scandals Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Art of Dramatic Writing: Its Basis in the Creative Interpretation of Human Motives Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Lucky Dog Lessons: From Renowned Expert Dog Trainer and Host of Lucky Dog: Reunions Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes: Revised and Complete Edition Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Best Women's Monologues from New Plays, 2020 Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Quite Nice and Fairly Accurate Good Omens Script Book: The Script Book Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Story: Style, Structure, Substance, and the Principles of Screenwriting Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Storyworthy: Engage, Teach, Persuade, and Change Your Life through the Power of Storytelling Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Coreyography: A Memoir Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Science of Storytelling: Why Stories Make Us Human and How to Tell Them Better Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Rodney Saulsberry's Tongue Twisters and Vocal Warm-Ups: With Other Vocal Care Tips Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Diamond Eye: A Novel Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Trial Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Our Town: A Play in Three Acts Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Hamlet Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5How I Learned to Drive (Stand-Alone TCG Edition) Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Wuthering Heights Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Becoming Free Indeed: My Story of Disentangling Faith from Fear Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Stories I Only Tell My Friends: An Autobiography Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Yes Please Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5A Dolls House Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Robin Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5I'm Your Huckleberry: A Memoir Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Whale / A Bright New Boise Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5For colored girls who have considered suicide/When the rainbow is enuf Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Is This Anything? Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Confessions of a Prairie Bitch: How I Survived Nellie Oleson and Learned to Love Being Hated Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for The Birds
63 ratings5 reviews
- Rating: 2 out of 5 stars2/5
Nephelococcygia, a metropolis in air,
Zeus' cloudy nightmare,
Unlikely a bedroom scare
From a sparrow’s wild rare.
A respite between heaven and earth,
“An avian heaven”, says Pisthetaerus,
Flirting with the nightingale’s mirth
Hoopoe consents ; what a fucking putz!
Sacred chants float over the lustral waters,
The birds join the jubilant choir,
The peacock dancing in a tutu simply backfires,
It’s not an ass-whooping Le Ballet Noir!
The pelican, the spoon-bill, the horned-owl, the teal, the stormy petrel and the titmouse,
Solemnized the laws of the land,
Harboring the Olympians grouse,
I rather be chained and canned.
Messiah to Bitch Dependency,
“Birds over bitches!” proclaims a pimp called Slickback,
Pleading for wings is a bitch tendency,
Cloud-cuckoo town- a two-cent hustler.
Rainbows descent on womanly divinity,
“That’s a bitch!” , yelps Slickback,
Iris, messenger of Gods, heart of Zeus’ affinity,
“That bitch’s gonna fuck y’all".
Perching on twigs, the birds laud the forgotten heroes,
A choral interlude, a cry for pigeons,
Howl the pigeons preening their Afros,
“You came to the wrong neighborhood, motherfucking wigeons!”
A cry of an amateur,
Verses may not rationally click
Least an award clincher,
I care a fuck ; I just blasted a stick! - Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Masterful translation of a witty play. I'm not sure of the meaning of the play, but I can see where elements of low humor today were birthed in ancient times. I appreciated the translator's notes and glossary. They explained many obscure [to us] references--cultural and topical in Aristophanes' day. I read this to compare it with Braunfels' treatment of the story in his opera "Die Vogel" based on the same play.
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5This is a brilliant commentary. It was more or less the work of a lifetime. Nan Dunbar became a bird watcher in order to understand the bird lore properly. The commentary is very detailed and explains pretty well everything.
- Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Two men who go to the birds to set up a utopian city in the clouds so they can "oust" the gods from Olympus. Supposedly the birds were created before the Titans and were more worthy of being worshipped than the Olympians.I guess this is supposed to be a parody of utopianism. It is funny in places, though some of it was bawdy. I'm glad I read this play because it's a "classic", but I probably wouldn't recommend it to others. I do think it's cool that a play can survive over 2000 years after it was written, though.
- Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5This is a great play in any translation, but Arrowsmith's decision to use various dialects (such as Brooklynese) for some of the characters (to reproduce the effect the use of various Greek dialects would have had on the original audience) is brilliant. This is inspired nonsense that holds up even after 2000 years. If you think Greek plays aren't for you, try this one.
Book preview
The Birds - Aristophanes
The Birds
SCENE: A wild, desolate tract of open country; broken rocks and brushwood occupy the centre of the stage.
EUELPIDES: (TO HIS JAY)¹ Do you think I should walk straight for yon tree?
PISTHETAERUS: (TO HIS CROW) Cursed beast, what are you croaking to me? … to retrace my steps?
EUELPIDES: Why, you wretch, we are wandering at random, we are exerting ourselves only to return to the same spot; ’tis labour lost.
PISTHETAERUS: To think that I should trust to this crow, which has made me cover more than a thousand furlongs!
EUELPIDES: And that I to this jay, which has torn every nail from my fingers!
PISTHETAERUS: If only I knew where we were….
EUELPIDES: Could you find your country again from here?
PISTHETAERUS: No, I feel quite sure I could not, any more than could Execestides² find his.
EUELPIDES: Oh dear! oh dear!
PISTHETAERUS: Aye, aye, my friend, ’tis indeed the road of oh dears
we are following.
EUELPIDES: That Philocrates, the bird-seller, played us a scurvy trick, when he pretended these two guides could help us to find Tereus, ³ the EPOPS, who is a bird, without being born of one. He has indeed sold us this jay, a true son of Tharelides, ⁴ for an obolus, and this crow for three, but what can they do? Why, nothing whatever but bite and scratch!—What’s the matter with you then, that you keep opening your beak? Do you want us to fling ourselves headlong down these rocks? There is no road that way.
PISTHETAERUS: Not even the vestige of a track in any direction.
EUELPIDES: And what does the crow say about the road to follow?
PISTHETAERUS: By Zeus, it no longer croaks the same thing it did.
EUELPIDES: And which way does it tell us to go now?
PISTHETAERUS: It says that, by dint of gnawing, it will devour my fingers.
EUELPIDES: What misfortune is ours! we strain every nerve to get to the birds, ⁵ do everything we can to that end, and we cannot find our way! Yes, spectators, our madness is quite different from that of Sacas. He is not a citizen, and would fain be one at any cost; we, on the contrary, born of an honourable tribe and family and living in the midst of our fellow-citizens, we have fled from our country as hard as ever we could go. ’Tis not that we hate it; we recognize it to be great and rich, likewise that everyone has the right to ruin himself; but the crickets only chirrup among the fig-trees for a month or two, whereas the Athenians spend their whole lives in chanting forth judgments from their law-courts.⁶ That is why we started off with a basket, a stew-pot and some myrtle boughs⁷ and have come to seek a quiet country in which to settle. We are going to Tereus, the EPOPS:, to learn from him, whether, in his aerial flights, he has noticed some town of this kind.
PISTHETAERUS: Here! look!
EUELPIDES: What’s the matter?
PISTHETAERUS: Why, the crow has been pointing me to something up there for some time now.
EUELPIDES: And the jay is also opening its beak and craning its neck to show me I know not what. Clearly, there are some birds about here. We shall soon know, if we kick up a noise to start them.
PISTHETAERUS: Do you know what to do? Knock your leg against this rock.
EUELPIDES: And you your head to double the noise.
PISTHETAERUS: Well then use a stone instead; take one and hammer with it.
EUELPIDES: Good idea! Ho there, within! Slave! slave!
PISTHETAERUS: What’s that, friend! You say, slave,
to summon EPOPS! It would be much better to shout, EPOPS, EPOPS:!
EUELPIDES: Well then, EPOPS! Must I knock again? EPOPS!
TROCHILUS: Who’s there? Who calls my master?
PISTHETAERUS: Apollo the Deliverer! what an enormous beak!⁸
TROCHILUS: Good god! they are bird-catchers.
EUELPIDES: The mere sight of him petrifies me with terror. What a horrible monster.
TROCHILUS: Woe to you!
EUELPIDES: But we are not men.
TROCHILUS: What are you, then?
EUELPIDES: I am the Fearling, an African bird.
TROCHILUS: You talk nonsense.
EUELPIDES: Well, then, just ask it of my feet.⁹
TROCHILUS: And this other one, what bird is it?
PISTHETAERUS: I? I am a Cackling, ¹⁰ from the land of the pheasants.
EUELPIDES: But you yourself, in the name of the gods! what animal are you?
TROCHILUS: Why, I am a slave-bird.
EUELPIDES: Why, have you been conquered by a cock?
TROCHILUS: No, but when my master was turned into a peewit, he begged me to become a bird too, to follow and to serve him.
EUELPIDES: Does a bird need a servant, then?
TROCHILUS: ’Tis no doubt because he was a man. At times he wants to eat a dish of loach from Phalerum; I seize my dish and fly to fetch him some. Again he wants some pea-soup; I seize a ladle and a pot and run to get it.
EUELPIDES: This is, then, truly a running-bird.¹¹ Come, TROCHILUS, do us the kindness to call your master.
TROCHILUS: Why, he has just fallen asleep after a feed of myrtle-berries and a few grubs.
EUELPIDES: Never mind; wake him up.
TROCHILUS: I an certain he will be angry. However, I will wake him to please you.
PISTHETAERUS: You cursed brute! why, I am almost dead with terror!
EUELPIDES: Oh! my god! ’twas sheer fear that made me lose my jay.
PISTHETAERUS: Ah! you great coward! were you so frightened that you let go your jay?
EUELPIDES: And did you not lose your crow, when you fell sprawling on the ground? Pray tell me that.
PISTHETAERUS: No, no.
EUELPIDES: Where is it, then?
PISTHETAERUS: It has flown away.
EUELPIDES: Then you did not let it go? Oh! you brave fellow!
EPOPS: Open the forest, ¹² that I may go out!
EUELPIDES: By HERACLES! what a creature! what plumage! What means this triple crest?
EPOPS: Who wants me?
EUELPIDES: The twelve great gods have used you ill, meseems.
EPOPS: Are you chaffing me about my feathers? I have been a man, strangers.
EUELPIDES: ’Tis not you we are jeering at.
EPOPS: At what, then?
EUELPIDES: Why, ’tis your beak that looks so odd to us.
EPOPS: This is how Sophocles outrages me in his tragedies. Know, I once was Tereus.¹³
EUELPIDES: You were Tereus, and what are you now?