Ohio Graduation Tests Mathematics Reference Sheet Information that may be needed to solve problems on the Mathematics Test:

Area Formulas parallelogram rectangle trapezoid A = bh A = lw A=

1 h(b1 + b2 ) 2 1 bh 2

Volume Formulas cone cylinder pyramid rectangular prism right prism sphere V=
1 2 r h 3

V = r 2h V=
1 Bh 3

B = area of base

triangle

A=

V = lwh V = Bh V=
4 3 r 3

Circle Formulas C = 2 r A = r2
22 3.14 or 7

B = area of base

Trigonometry Combinations n! n Cr = C ( n, r ) = r !( n r )! Permutations n! n Pr = P ( n, r ) = ( n r )! Distance Formula

d=

sin A =

opposite hypotenuse adjacent hypotenuse opposite adjacent

cos A =

tan A =

( x2 x1 )

+ ( y 2 y1 )

Quadratic Formula
x=

b b 2 4ac 2a
12/20/05