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Contents
GettingStartedGuide......................................................................................................................1 GettingStarted.............................................................................................................................1 ExploringtheUserInterface.........................................................................................................1 ProgramPreferences....................................................................................................................3 CreatingaSteelStructure.............................................................................................................4 CreatingaNewProject.............................................................................................................5 AddingWorkframes..................................................................................................................5 AddingColumns........................................................................................................................9 AddingBeams.........................................................................................................................12 AddingConnections................................................................................................................15 AddingBracing........................................................................................................................27 AddingPurlins.........................................................................................................................32 CreatingAssemblies...................................................................................................................35 . Autopositioning..........................................................................................................................37 GeneratingDrawings..................................................................................................................38
GettingStartedGuide
GettingStarted
Before beginning the exercises, you need to install and register the software. AutoCAD StructuralDetailingsoftwarecomeswiththeAutoCADRevitStructure Suite.Thissoftwareisonlyavailablefor32bitWindowsXP/Vistasystemsandcannot beinstalledon64bitmachines.
ExploringtheUserInterface
Open AutoCAD Structural Detailing, Steel module, and take a minute to view the differentareasoftheinterface. Ribbon At the top of the interface is the standard Microsoft Windows element ribbon. The ribbon is an element of the user interface which replaces the traditional menu and toolbars and allows easy managing and adjusting the workspace. The ribbon consists of several panels, grouped on tabs that are named by task or subject. The ribbonpanelsincludemanyAutoCADStructuralDetailingcommandsthathavebeen ontoolbarsandindialogssofar,suchasicons,dropdownlists,sliders,textfieldsand otherelementscharacteristicofagiventab.
NOTEItispossibletoswitchbetweenworkspaces(suchastheclassicworkspacewithoutthe ribbon).Todoitfollowoneofthegivenmethods: 1 ClickManage Customization (UserInterface) intheCustomizeUser InterfacedialogboxselecttheCustomizetabandinASD/WorkspacesselectASDSteel Classic rightclickandselectSetcurrentfromthecontextmenu clickApply 2 Click (atthebottomrightcornerofthescreen)andselect ASDSteelClassic.
ObjectInspector On the left is the Object Inspector, where you can manage AutoCAD Structural Detailing elements or objects. Object Inspector displays different lists of project elements according to the design stage (modeling, positions, or printouts). You can selectanelementorgroupofelements,modifytheirproperties,orfiltertheelements thatdisplayintheInspector.Filtersalsoenableyoutodecreasethenumberofmodel elementsdisplayedinthedrawingarea. Model/LayoutTabBar AtthebottomofthedrawingareaisthestandardAutoCADModel/LayoutTabBar. There are 2 additional tabs defined Edition Layout and Templates Layout. On the Edition Layout tab, you can modify the drawings (documents) generated for the structure elements or group of elements. The Templates Layout tab displays the drawingtemplatesdefinedintheproject.
Ribbon
Model/LayoutTabBar Model/DrawingArea
ObjectInspector
ProgramPreferences
CreatingaSteelStructure
Inthislesson,youwillcreatethefollowingsteelstructuremodelusingthetools availableintheSteelmoduleofAutoCADStructuralDetailing.
CreatingaNewProject
Inthisexercise,youwillcreateandnameaprojectinwhichyouwilldefineasteel structure. 1 StarttheSteelmoduleofAutoCADStructuralDetailing: ClickASDStart (Steel).
2 Click New. 3 IntheSelecttemplatedialog,selectRBCS044.dwt(Englishtemplate), andclickOpen. 4 Click Save. 5 IntheSaveDrawingAsdialog: Navigatetothedesiredlocation. ForFilename,enterGetting_Started_Steel. ClickSave. 6 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingWorkframes.
AddingWorkframes
Inthisexercise,youwillcreate3Dworkframesforthemainpartofthestructureand fortheroof. 1 CreateWorkframe1forthemainpartofthestructure: ClickASDModel Elements (Workframes). Alternatively,(forASDSteelClassicworkspace)clickSteelmenu Workframes CreateWorkframe. OntheSize/DivisiontaboftheWorkframedialog,acceptthedefault valuesforWidthandHeight.ForLength,enter7500forsizeand1 fordivision.
OntheAxesdescriptionstab,selectHeight(Z),andthenselectUser defined.
NOTEBesurethatOrthoModeison(pressF8toswitchiton/off).
OntheAxesdescriptionstab,clearWidth(X)andLength(Y).For Height(Z),belowUserdefined,click .
Entertheaxisdescriptionvaluesasshown,andthenclickOK.
3 Closethedialog. 4 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingColumns.
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AddingColumns
Inthisexercise,youwillloadaprofilesdatabaseintotheproject,andthenaddnew typesofprofiles.Youalsodefinecolumnsandplacethematspecificaxis intersections. 1 LoadtheEUROprofilesdatabase: ClickASDModel Settings (Projectpreferences). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Projectpreferences. IntheleftpaneloftheProjectpreferencesdialog,selectProfiles.
UnderProfilesdatabase,click .
Usingthesamemethod,addthefollowingprofiles:IPE270,IPE330, HEB120,andUPE200. 3 Definecolumns: ClickASDModel Elements (Profiles). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Profiles. IntheProfiledialog,forProfile,selectIPE330,forMaterial,select STEEL43245,andforFamily,selectColumn. Click+90torotateasectionaboutitslongitudinalaxis(arotation valuemayalsobeselectedfromthelistormaybeenteredintothe Rotationfield).
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NOTEToseemoreinformationabouttheselectedsection(physical properties,finishingsurfacetype),clickMore.
5 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingBeams.
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AddingBeams
Inthisexercise,youwilldefinethebeamsoftheframeandplacethemonspecificaxes.You thencopythewholeframefromaxis1toaxis2. 1 Defineframebeams: ClickASDModel Elements (Profiles). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Profiles. IntheProfiledialog,acceptthesettingsforProfileandMaterial,and forFamily,selectBeam. ForRotation,specify0.
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2 Copytheframe: Selec ctallelemen ntsofthefra ame(bycros ssingwindoworbyselecting w c them mintheObje ectInspector r). Press s (Auto oCADCopycommand), ,andclickinthedrawing g areatoselectthe epointsatB B1thenatB B2onlevel0 0,00(circled din below). redb
3 Definethebeamscon nnectingthe eframes: ClickASDModel Elements s (Pro ofiles). rnatively,clic ckSteelmen Profiles nu s. Alter Inthe eProfiledialog,forProf file,selectIP PE270(keep pthecurrent t settin ngsforMate erialandFam mily).
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Closethedialog. 4 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingConnections.
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AddingConnections
Inthisexercise,youwilldefinefourtypesofelementconnections.Thenyoulearn howtocopythedefinedconnection. 1 Definecolumnbaseconnection: ClickASDModel Connections (Columnbasefixed). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Connections Automatic connectionsI Columnbasefixed. ClicktheintersectionofaxesAand1tospecifythebottompartof thecolumn. OntheBaseplatetaboftheConnectionsdialog,fort(thicknessof thebaseplate),select25. Forthewidthoftheplate(parameterontherightsideofthe preview),enter320;forlength(bottomparameter),enter520. ForMaterial,selectSTEEL43245.
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OntheAnchorrodstab,specifyboltspacing:fortheparameteron theleft,enter220,andfortheparameteronthebottom,enter420.
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OntheWedgetab,selectHEB120fromtheprofiledropdown.
ClickOKtogeneratetheconnectionandclosethedialog.
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2 Copythecolumnbaseconnection:
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Clickthecirclethatrepresentsthegeneratedbaseofthecolumn connection,andthenselectthebottompartsoftheremaining columns. 3 Define(columnbeam)frameconnection: ClickASDModel Connections (Framekneehaunch). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Connections Automatic connectionsI Framekneeshaunches. ClicktheintersectionofaxesAand1,andthenclicktheinclined beamontherightside(noticethatallrequiredactivitiesare displayedonthecommandline). OntheHaunchtab,forHaunchconstruction,selectBolted.
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OntheRibdetailstab,underColumn,forChamferdimensionb Set,enter20.RepeatforthesamevalueunderBeam.
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OntheWeldstab,acceptthedefaultvalues,andclickOKto generateconnection.
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Clickthecirclethatrepresentstheframeconnection,andthen selecttheremainingcolumnsandinclinedbeams.
NOTEBecauseconnectionsarecopiedonlyforelementsmeetingthe samecriteria(elementtype,size,geometry),youdontneedtoselect individualelements.Youcanselecttheentirestructure,andtheproper elementswillberecognizedautomatically.
5 Defineinclinedbeamsconnection(inapex): ClickASDModel Connections (Endplateapex). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Connections Automatic connectionsI EndplateApex. Inthedrawingarea,selectbothbeamsinaxis1. OntheEndplatestaboftheConnectiondialog,selectSymmetrical plates. ForbothtypesofMaterial(endplatesandstiffeners),selectSTEEL 43245. ForW(widthoftheendplate),enter160. Inthegraphicalpreview,forthedimensionoftheplateabovethe beam(topparameter),enter10.Forplateheight(center parameter),enter450.
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OntheWeldstab,acceptthedefaultvaluesfortypeandsizeofthe welds,andthenclickOKtogeneratetheconnection.
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Inthedrawingarea,clickthecirclethatrepresentstheconnection betweentheinclinedbeams. Astheprofilestowhichconnectionistobeappliedselectthe inclinedbeamsinthesecondframe. 7 Definethebeamtocolumnconnection: ClickASDModel Connections clickandholdtheicon ontheflyout,click (Endplatebeam/columnweb). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Connections Automatic connectionsI Endplatebeam/columnweb. ClicktheintersectionofaxesAand2,andthenclickthebeamon level5,0onaxisA. OntheEndplatestab,fortheendplatethicknessvalue(parameter onthetopleftcorner),select10,andthenforwidth(w),enter150. ForMaterial,selectSTEEL43245. Fortheplacementofplateabovethebeam,enter15. Ontherightsideofthepreview,fortheheightvalueinthecenter, enter475. ,and
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OntheWeldstab,acceptthedefaultvaluesfortypeandsizeofthe welds,andthenclickOKtogeneratetheconnection.
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8 Copythebeamtocolumnconnection: ClickASDModel Connections (Copyconnection). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Machining Copyconnection. Clickthecirclethatrepresentsthebeamtocolumnconnection,and thenselecttheremainingcolumnsandbeams. 9 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingBracing.
AddingBracing
Inthisexercise,youwilldefinebracingusingoneoftheParametricStructuresmacros. Todothis,youdrawauxiliarybracinglinesfirst,andthenusefilterstodecreasethe numberofelementsthatdisplayonthescreen. 1 UsefiltertodisplayonlyWorkframe1onthescreen: IntheObjectinspector,selectCurrentselectionfromtheFilter menu(atthetopofthedialog),andthenselectUsefilteringonthe screen. OntheModeltab,verifythat (Workframes)ison.UnderType, selectBox,andthenclickApply.
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ClickcolumnontheintersectionofaxesAand2tospecifythe locationofthefirstcolumn,andthenclickthecolumnonthe intersectionofaxesAand1tospecifythelocationofthesecond column. Tospecifythehorizontallimitations,clickthebeamonlevel5,0and axisA,andthenthebaseplatesofbothcolumnsselected previously.Rightclicktoaccepttheselection. Tospecifytheverticallimitations,clickbothendplatesofthebeam onlevel5,0andaxisA. OntheGussetplatestab,underGussetplatetype,selectChamfer. ForMaterial,selectSTEEL43245. UnderGussetplate,forDistancefromtheedgeD,enter20.
OntheCentralplatetab,underCentralplatetype,selectNoplate.
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OntheDiagonalstab,forDiagonalselection,selectCAE90x9.
OntheBolts/Weldstab,forDistanceh1andDistanceh2,enter40. ForBoltspacinga,enter70.
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Zoomintothebottomleftcorner,andthenclickonthegusset plate.
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Usingthesamemethod,adjusttheshapeofthegussetplateinthe secondcolumn. Usingthemethodlearnedpreviously,generatebracingbetweenthe columnsonaxisC(noticethatallsettingsintheBracingmacroare savedfromthepreviousbracingdefinition). ClickView Views select (SWIsometric). Alternatively,clickViewmenu 3DViews SWIsometric. 4 Proceedtothenextexercise,AddingPurlins.
AddingPurlins
Inthisexercise,youwilldefinepurlinsusingaParametricStructuresmacro.Youalso defineadditionalbars(bracerods)betweenaxesofroofgirders. 1 Definepurlinspread: ClickASDModel Parametricstructures (PurlinSpread). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Parametricstructures Purlin Spread. Inthedrawingarea,clicktheintersectionofaxesAand2onlevel 6,00todefinethestartpointofthefirstpurlinline. Tospecifytheendpointofthefirstpurlin,clicktoselectthepointat A1onthesamelevel.
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ClickB1onlevel7,00tospecifythepointonthelastpurlin.
NOTEZoominasnecessarytoselectpointsprecisely.
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Selectthe1rowoftable,andclickProperties.
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Usingthesamemethod,generatepurlinsontheremainingpartof theroof.
NOTEToproperlyorientpurlins,selectthefollowingpoints:P1 (intersectionofaxesCand1onlevel6,00),P2(C2onlevel6,00),andthen P3(B2onlevel7,00).
3 Proceedtothenextexercise,CreatingAssemblies.
CreatingAssemblies
Inthisexercise,youwilldefineassemblies.Anassemblyisdefinedaselementsjoined togetherbyworkshopconnectors(boltsorwelds).Assembliesarecreatedinthe projectautomaticallyormanually,dependingonprojectpreferences.Inthiscase (usingaBritishtemplate),assembliesarecreatedautomatically,exceptthoseofloose parts(singleelementswithoutanyadjoinedparts).Todefineassembliesfromloose parts(purlins,bracings,andbracerods),firstyouchangesettingsintheProject preferencesdialog.
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2 Defineassemblies: (Groupassemblies). ClickASDModel Groups Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Tools Groupassemblies. PressEntertoremoveassembliesalreadydefined.Noticethatnew assembliesdisplayintheObjectInspector. 3 Proceedtothenextexercise,Autopositioning.
Autopositioning
Inthisexercise,youwillautomaticallyassignnames(positions)toallmodelelements. Thisprocessisknownaspositioning. 1 OntheModeltaboftheObjectInspector,verifythatallelement categoryiconsrequiredforpositioning(Profiles,Plates,PlateSubparts, ProfileSubparts,andAssemblies)areselected.
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5 Proceedtothenextexercise,GeneratingDrawings.
GeneratingDrawings
Inthisexercise,youwillautomaticallygenerateaworkshopdrawingforanassembly, andwillmanuallycreateageneralarrangementdrawingforthewholestructure.You canalsogenerateabillofmaterialsandaddittothedrawing. 1 Generateaworkshopdrawingforabeamassembly: OnthePositionstaboftheObjectInspector,expandBeam.Select B1,rightclick,andclickAutomaticDrawings.
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Afterthedrawingisgenerated,clickClose.
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2 DefineaSteelStructuregroupfromtheentirestructuremodel: OntheLayout/ModelTabBar,clicktheModeltab. OntheModeltaboftheObjectInspector,selectanyelementfrom thelistofprojectelements,rightclick,andclickSelectall. (Group). ClickASDModel Groups Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Tools Group. PressEntertoacceptthegrouptypeasaStandard,andthentype SteelStructureasthegroupnameandpressEnter. AcceptWCSasthegroupcoordinatesystem,andpressEnter. 3 CreateanisometricviewfortheSteelStructuregroup: OnthePositionstaboftheObjectInspector,selectGroup. SelectSteelStructure,rightclick,andclickAttachdocument.
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AtthetopleftoftheDimensioningstylesettingsGroupdialog, clearInvisibleedgestoturnoffthedisplayofthatlinetype.
Atthebottomrightofthedialog,click (nexttoAssemblies).
IntheAssembliesdescriptionstyledialog,forFrameshape,select Rounded,andthenclickOK.
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Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyaninsertionpointfortheblock. 7 Manuallyadddifferenttypesoftablestothegeneralarrangements drawing: (Billofmaterials). ClickASDDrawings Tables Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Reports Billofmaterials. PressEntertoacceptthetablerangeasalistfortheentire structure. Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyaninsertionpointfortheblock. ClickASDDrawings Tables (Listofassemblies). Alternatively,clickSteelmenu Reports Listofassemblies. PressEntertoacceptthetablerangeasalistfortheentire structure.
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Inthedrawingarea,clicktospecifyaninsertionpointfortheblock.
NOTEToadjustthesizeoftablestothedrawingformat,clickontable, rightclick,andclickModify.Changethewidth/heightofcolumnsandrows bydraggingthemtotherequiredsize.
YouhavecompletedtheAutoCADStructuralDetailing2010Steel ModuleGettingStartedGuide.
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