Finding Name and IP Address of the host import java.io.*; import java.net.

*; class addr { public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException { String s1,s2; InetAddress adr= InetAddress.getLocalHost(); s1=adr.getHostName(); s2=adr.getHostAddress(); System.out.println("\n The Host Name: "+s1); System.out.println("\n The Host Address: "+s2); } } Output C:\java\ssb>javac addr.java C:\java\ssb>java addr The Host Name: cse193 The Host Address: 192.168.0.193

Server Program and Execution import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class servaddr { static final int port = 8080; public static void main(String args[]) { try { ServerSocket ss= new ServerSocket(port); System.out.println("\n Server Started :"+ss); Socket s = ss.accept(); System.out.println("\n Connection accepted, socket:"+s); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream())); PrintWriter out= new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream())),true); int r = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine()); System.out.println("\n radius :"+r); double area = 3.14 * r * r; System.out.println("\n area :"+area); out.println(area); System.out.println("\n Closing..."); s.close(); } catch (Exception e){} } } Output C:\java\ssb>javac servaddr.java C:\java\ssb>java servaddr Server Started :ServerSocket[addr=0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0,port=0,localport=8080] Connection accepted, socket:Socket[addr=/127.0.0.1,port=1063,localport=8080] radius :5 area :78.5

Closing... Client Program and Execution import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class cliaddr { static final int port = 8080; public static void main(String args[]) { try { InetAddress addr = InetAddress.getByName("localhost"); System.out.println("\n address :"+addr); Socket s = new Socket(addr,port); System.out.println("\n socket:"+s); System.out.println("\n Enter the radius value: "); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); PrintWriter out= new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream())),true); out.println(in.readLine()); BufferedReader brr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream())); double area = Double.parseDouble(brr.readLine()); System.out.println("\n The area is : " +area); } catch (Exception e){} } } Output C:\java\ssb>javac cliaddr.java C:\java\ssb>java cliaddr address :localhost/127.0.0.1 socket:Socket[addr=localhost/127.0.0.1,port=8080,localport=1063] Enter the radius value: 5 The area is : 78.5

Server UDP program import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class udpser { public static void main(String s[]) { try { DatagramSocket socket=new DatagramSocket(4545); while(socket!=null) { DatagramPacket recvPacket=new DatagramPacket(new byte[512],512); socket.receive(recvPacket); System.out.write(recvPacket.getData(),0,recvPacket.getLength()); System.out.println("\n"); BufferedReader userdata=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); String userString=userdata.readLine(); if(userString==null || userString.equals("")) return; byte sendbuf[]=userString.getBytes(); DatagramPacket sendPacket=new DatagramPacket(sendbuf,sendbuf.length,recvPacket.getAddress(),recvPacket.getPort()); socket.send(sendPacket); } } catch(SocketException se) { System.out.println("error in simple Datagram Server:"+se); } catch(IOException IOC) { System.out.println("error in simple Datagram ServerI/O:"+IOC); } } } Output C:\java\udp>javac udpser.java C:\java\udp>java udpser psna college of engineering and technology

Client UDP socket program import java.io.*; import java.net.*; public class udpcli { public static void main(String s[]) { try { DatagramSocket socket=new DatagramSocket(4546); InetAddress hostAddress=InetAddress.getLocalHost(); BufferedReader userdata=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); while(socket!=null) { String userString=userdata.readLine(); if(userString==null || userString.equals("")) return; byte sendbuf[]=userString.getBytes(); DatagramPacket sendPacket=new DatagramPacket(sendbuf,sendbuf.length,hostAddress,4545); socket.send(sendPacket); DatagramPacket recvPacket=new DatagramPacket(new byte[512],512); socket.receive(recvPacket); System.out.write(recvPacket.getData(),0,recvPacket.getLength()); System.out.println("\n"); } } catch(Exception e) { System.out.println("error in socket"); } } } Output C:\java\udp>javac udpcli.java C:\java\udp>java udpcli psna college of engineering and technology