3472/2 SULIT

1
SPM TRIAL EXAM 2012
Marking Scheme
Additional Mathematics Paper 2
SECTION A

Question Important Steps Marks
1 y = 3x 4 1
5x
2
4x(3x 4) + (3x 4)
2
= 9
or 2x
2
8x + 7 = 0
1
) 2 ( 2
) 7 )( 2 ( 4 ) 8 ( ) 8 (
2

= x
1
x = 2.707, 1.293 1
y = 3(2.707) 4 , y = 3(1.293) 4
= 4.121 = 0.121

1
TOTAL 5


2
(a)
Change base of logarithm :
4
2
2
log (1 2 )
log 4
log (1 2 )
x
x

= or
equivalent
1
Use n log x = log x
n
: 2 log
2
( 1 2x ) = log
2
( 1 2x )
2
1
Solve : (2x + 5 ) = ( 1 2x )
2
1
x = 2
2
1
, 1
x =
2
1
1
(b)
3
1
1
TOTAL 6

3
(a)
8 1

(b)
Use T
n
= a + (n 1 ) d : 8 + ( 22 1 ) ( 3 ) 1
Use S
n
= ] ) ( [ d n a
n
1 2
2
+ :
2
[ 2( 8) ( 1)(3)]
n
n +
1
Solve : ] ) ( ) ( ) ( [ 3 1 8 2
2
+ n
n
= 55
1
n = 10 1
(c)
T
13
1
28 1
TOTAL 7


4
(a)

x = 3
1
(b)
5
5
9 10
5 . 9
|
.
|

\
|
+ = median

1
3472/2 SULIT
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Median = 10.5 1
(c)
All midpoints are correct. 1
11
20
220
20
) 22 ( 2 ) 17 ( 4 ) 12 ( 5 ) 7 ( 6 ) 2 ( 3
= =
+ + + +
= x

1

= + + + + = 3150 ) 22 ( 2 ) 17 ( 4 ) 12 ( 5 ) 7 ( 6 ) 2 ( 3
2 2 2 2 2 2
fx

or Ef (x- x )
2
= 730
1
2
2
20
220
20
3150
|
.
|

\
|
= o
or
20
730
2
= o
1
= 36.5 1
TOTAL
8

5
(a)
y
x y
t
2
=




x





Shape
1

Max/min
1

One
period
1

Complete
from 0 to
2t
1
(b)
Equation
x y
t
2
=

1
Straight line x y
t
2
= 1
2 solutions 1
TOTAL
7

6
(a)


3
2
QS
m =

1
) 6 (
2
3
1 = x y 1

8
2
3
= x y

1
(b)
Q(0, 8) 1
[(x 6)
2
+ (y 1)
2
] or [(6 0)
2
+ (1+8)
2
] 1
x
2
12x + 36 + y
2
2y + 1 = 117 1
x
2
+ y
2
12x 2y 80 = 0 1
TOTAL
7
t
2t
t
2
3t
2
3
-3
O
3472/2 SULIT
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SECTION B

7
(a)

x 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
log
10
y 0.04 0.18 0.28 0.40 0.52 0.62 0.76


1

(b)
Plot log
10
y against x [ correct axes and uniform scales ] 1
All 7 points plotted correctly 1
Line of best fit 1
(c) (i) 3.72 1
(ii)
2 2
10
10 10
h k
x y
log log
) ( log = 1
Use :
log
2
10
h
c = 2 0
2
10
.
log
=
h
1
h = 2.5 1
(iii)
Use :
log
2
10
k
m = 24 0
2
10
.
log
=
k
1
k = 3.0 1
TOTAL 10

8
(a)

}
= dx x y 2
1

c
x
y +

=
2
2
2



1
9
2
+ = x y

1

(b)


3
2
0
( 9) x dx +
}


1

3
3
0
9
3
x
x
(
+
(


1
) 10 )( 10 (
2
1

3
2
0
( 9) x dx +
}
or 50
3
2
0
( 9) x dx +
}

or ) 10 )( 10 (
2
1
3
3
0
9
3
x
x
(
+
(

or 50
3
3
0
9
3
x
x
(
+
(




1

= 32

1

(c)
Volume =
}
dy y) 9 ( t
1

9
2
0
9
2
y
y t
(

(


1
3472/2 SULIT
4

81
2
or t equivalent
1
TOTAL 10


9
(a)
Angle AOB = 6.5/5 1
= 1.3 rad. 1
Angle POQ = 0.8667 rad. 1
(b) MN = 5 sin(0.8667 rad.) = 3.811 cm
or ON = 5 cos( 0.8667 rad.) = 3.2367 cm
1
Length of arc PQ = 6 0.8667 = 5.2002 1
Perimeter = 3.811 + 5.2002 + 1 + (63.2367) 1
= 12.77 cm 1
(c) Area of sector OPQ = 6
2
0.8667

1
Area of shaded region = 15.60 (3.811)(3.2367) 1
= 9.433 1
TOTAL 10

10
(a) (i)
RT PR PT + =
) 14 8 (
2
1
x y RT + =


1
) 14 8 (
2
1
8 x y y PT + + =
= y x 4 7 +

1

(ii)
RS RP PS = +
) 14 (
3
1
8 x y + =


1
y x 8
3
14
=

1
(b) (i) y h x h PM 4 7 + =
1
(ii)
RM PR PM + =
) 8
3
14
( 8 y x k y + =

1

= y k x k ) 8 8 (
3
14
+

1

(c)

14
7
3
h k = or h k 4 8 8 =
1

2
1
= h
1

4
3
= k
1
TOTAL 10
3472/2 SULIT
5

11
(a)(i)

3 7
7
10
) 55 . 0 ( ) 45 . 0 ( ) 7 ( C X P = = 1
= 0.07460 1
(ii)
P(X = 0, 1, 3)
=
10
C
0
(0.45)
0
(0.55)
10
+
10
C
1
(0.45)
1
(0.55)
9
+
10
C
2
(0.45)
2
(0.55)
8

1
= 0.09956 1
(b) (i)
6.0 7.2 8.1 7.2
( )
1.2 1.2
P z

< < OR ( 1 0.75) P z < < 1
= 2266 . 0 1587 . 0 1 1
= 0.6147 1
(ii)
8 . 0
60
48
2 . 1
2 . 7
= =
|
.
|

\
|
>
t
z p 1
842 . 0
2 . 1
2 . 7
=
t
1
190 . 6 1896 . 6 or t = 1
TOTAL 10

SECTION C

12
(a)
a = 1.4 0.6
dv
t
dt
=
1
= 1.4 0.6(2)
= 0.2
1

(b)
1.4t 0.3t
2
+ 0.5 = 0 1
(3t +1)(t 5) = 0 or using quadratic formula 1
t = 5 1

(c)
s =
2
(1.4 0.3 0.5) t t dt +
}
= 0.7t
2
0.1t
3
+ 0.5t + c integrate
1
At t = 0, s = 0 c = 0 finding c
or
} }
+ + +
5
0
10
5
2 2
5 . 0 3 . 0 4 . 1 5 . 0 3 . 0 4 . 1 dt t t dt t t
limits
1
When t = 5, s = 7.5 m, when t = 10, s = 25 m
or substitute t=0, 5, 10 in [0.7t
2
0.1t
3
+ 0.5t]
1
Total distance = 7.5 x 2 + 25 or 7.5 + |25 7.5| 1
= 40 m 1
TOTAL 10


13
(a)

158
100
130
x = 1
= 121.54 1
3472/2 SULIT
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(b)

150
100 107.14
140
A = 1
121.54
100 90.03
135
B = 1
120
100 109.09
110
C = 1
123
100 102.5
120
D = 1
(c)
12
) 2 5 . 102 ( ) 2 09 . 109 ( ) 5 03 . 90 ( ) 3 14 . 107 ( + + +
= I 1
= 99.56 1
(d)
56 . 99
100
120
2013
=
I
1
= 119.47 1
TOTAL 10

14
(a) (i)
sin sin30
12 7
ACB Z
=
1
ZACB = 59 1
(ii)
2 2 2
4 11.47 12
cos
2(4)(11.47)
AKB
+
Z = 1
cos ZAKB = 0.0388
ZAKB = 87.78 or 8747
1
(iii)
ZABC = 91

1
Area ABC = (7)(12) sin 91
or Area of AKB = (4)(11.47) sin 87.78
1
Area of quadrilateral
= Area ABC + Area of AKB
= 41.99 + 22.92
1
= 64.91 cm
2
1

(b)(i)

1
(ii) ZACB = 121 1
TOTAL 10
B
A C
12 cm
7 cm
30
o
3472/2 SULIT
7


15
(a)(i)
x + y 10 or equivalent 1
y x 4 or equivalent 1
x 2y or equivalent 1
(b)
Draw correctly one straight line from the inequalities 1
Draw correctly two more straight line from the inequalities 1
Region R correctly shaded 1
(c)(i)
Maximum point ( 3 , 7 ) 1
RM [ 10(3) + 25(7) ] = RM 205 1
(ii)
Minimum point (2 , 6 ) 1
RM [ 10(2) + 25(6) ] = RM 170 1
TOTAL 10

3472/2 SULIT
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GRAPH FOR QUESTION 7






















































0
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
x
log
10
y
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.1
0.2







( 0 , 0.2 )
( 4 , 0.76 )
3.2
0.57
3472/2 SULIT
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GRAPH FOR QUESTION 15













0
1
1
x
y
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
y x = 4
= 2y
x + y = 10
x = 2y
R
( 3 , 7 )
10x + 25y = 150
( 2 , 6 )
y = 6