2.2 Key Points IP Network Basics 1. Datacom basics 2.

Basic network concepts, IP network architecture, standardization organizations and protocols 3. OSI and TCP/IP protocol models, functions at each layer, and packet encapsulation 4. ARP and RARP principles 5. TCP/UDP principles 6. IPv4 subnetting 7. Principles of common application layer protocols 8. Principles and application of common tools such as Ping, Tracert, FTP, and Telnet LAN Technologies 1. Basic principles of the Ethernet technology and switches 2. Basic principles of VLAN, STP, and VRRP and their implementation in VRP 3. How a small switching network is constructed by using VLAN, STP, and VRRP technologies and Huawei switches WAN Technologies HDLC, PPP, and Frame Relay and their implementation in Huawei products Routing Technologies 1. Static routing protocol principles, RIP principles, and OSPF principles, and their implementation in VRP 2. How a small routing network is constructed by using routing technologies and Huawei routers Network Security 1. Firewall functions, types, and working principles 2. ACL and NAT principles and configuration of ACL and NAT in Huawei firewalls 3. How network security is ensured by using network security technologies and firewalls Product Knowledge 1. VRP features, operations, and maintenance 2. Features of Huawei routers and switches and their implementation in IP networks

The exam content provided here serves only as a general guide to candidates. Other contents not mentioned here may also be included in the actual exam.