INSIDE: A 14-PAGE SPECIAL REPORT ON TECHNOLOGY AND GEOGRAPHY STE MEU DeLee} eS eee EM Ree cu3 . Ucar turning your success into their legacy. Nee nee ee ee ek Soe a a es tc CeO ne ee eee making sure that everything you've worked so hard to attain is shared with those who matter most. This approach and the global exnertise we provide have made us one of the eee ON eee a investments 1 Trust Service dit & Banking Solutions 1 Asset Management ‘The value of investments may fall as wel a rise. You may not get back the full amount that you originally invested, *Scorpio Partnership Private Banking Benchmark 2012. This measurement includes al global RAC Wealth Management alates ncloding This advertzement doesnot constitute an offer of products or services to any person in any jurisdiction to whom itis unlawful for RBC Wealth Management to makeTL 6 9 10 2 2 “4 ‘On the cover Xi Jinping will soon be named asChina’s next president. He must be ready to break wi 1 the past: leader, page 9. The Communist Partyis preparing for aonce-in-a- decade changeof leadership. Thenewteamcouldbeinfor >, rough ride, pages 21-24. Westerners who laud Chinese meritocracy mss the point: Banyan, page 48. China's pigeon craze, page 62.A ‘shocking Chineseaccountof 27 Mao'sgreat famine, page 83 28 The Economist ontine 2 Dailganalysisand opinion from cour iblogs, plusaudioandvideo 39 content, debates anda daily chart Economist.com/blogs E-mail newsettersand # rmobiteeition 32 Print edition: available online by TpmLondontimeeachThursiay 34 conomist.com/print Audioedition:availableontine 36 todownload each Friday 39 40 40 The world thi Leaders ‘ ‘The man who must change China Afghanistan Towards a better land Fiscal austerity Adeficit of common sense Eaypt’s constitution Make ittolerant ewes Powering a cure Letters ‘and Progressivism Briefing China's new leadership Vaunting the best, fearing theworst United States The white workin Fed up with everyone Debating foreian policy ‘Third time Lucky Theairwar Theads take aim The swing states: Ohio Coal or cars? What the vouna think Drifting, butvoting Heard on the tail ‘Access tothe polls Counting voters and votes Lexington Give thanks for suburbia The Americas Brazil's north- The Pernambuco model Recycling in Mexico unk food Investment into Canada Door wide shut Pee Asia 441 Afahanistan’s road to 2016. ‘change 43 South Korea's presidency Three-legged race 43 Nuclear workers inJapan Heroism and humility ‘44 Ship breaking in Bangladesh. Hardto do ‘Afghanistan Much has gone wrong, but the progress that Gee hasbeen made should not be " ‘thrown aways leader, page 0. 45 Capital flows Afghanistan faces theoe Breaching the wall momentous transitions. How 46 Prostitution ‘handles them wil deter Old profession, new itsfuture, paged debate 48 Banvan Embarrassed meritocracy Special report: Technology and geography Asense of place After page 48 Middle Eastand africa ‘49 Lebanon and Syria Peering into the abyss 50 Syria's civilwar The next battlefield 50 Kuwaiti democracy Aeesert Rewer wits ‘The American election What the white working class ‘thinks, page 27. Which will count for morein Ohio, Barack Obama'srescue ofthe car industry orhis“waron coal”? 51 Page 30. George McGovern, Constitutional debates SESE en eee 51 Gaza and Qatar died on October ats: obituary, Gifts to the Holy Land '52 Zimbabwe's election. Rows over anew rule book pageas Europe 53 Ukraine's future Pluralistic dictator? 154 Elections in Spain... Basque case 54 ..and in Sicily Tip of the boot 55 Magyar politics Marching season Footballin France Parisian 55 Polish potitics. club mirrors many French Tusk, tusk anvieties, pages6 56 Germany’s federal states Givers and takers 56 France and football The Swecish model 57 Charlemagne The battle ofthe budget »» Contents continues overleaf