GRAM NEGATIVE BACILLI Enterobacteriaceae Citrobacter Edwardsiella Enterobacter Aeromonas Escherichia Klebsiella Morganella Proteus Providencia Salmonella Serratia

Burkholderia Shigella Yersinia Pseudomonas Vibrio Stenotrophomonas Bartonella Campylobacter Helicobacter Legionella Brucella Bordetella Francisella Streptobacillus Pasteurella (except aerogenes=cb)

GRAM NEGATIVE COCCI Neisseria Moraxella

NO GROWTH ON BLOOD AGAR Neisseria gonorrhoeae Haemophilus influenzae

GRAM NEGATIVE COCCOBACILLUS Pasteurella aerogenes Haemophilus GRAM POSITIVE BACILLI Listeria Corynebacterium Gardnerella (gram variable) Lactobacillus GRAM POSITIVE COCCI Staphylococcus Micrococcus Stomatococcus Streptococcus Viridans streptococci Enterococci GROWTH ON HE (Hektoen enteric) Citrobactercolorless/yellow w/blk centers Edwardsiellacolorless with black centers Proteuscolorless with black centers Salmonellacolorless with black centers Enterobacteryellow Escherichia coliyellow Hafniacolorless Klebsiellayellow Morganellacolorless Providenciacolorless Serratiacolorless Shigellacolorless YersiniaSalmon (if it ferments lactose)

GROWTH ON MacCONKEYS PseudomonasNLF BurkholderiaNLF YersiniaNLF/colorless to peach StenotrophomonasNLF EdwardsiellaNLF HafniaNLF MorganellaNLF ProteusNLF, may swarm ProvidenciaNLF SalmonellaNLF ShigellaNLF Serratialate LF/may be red AeromonasNLF & LF CitrobacterNLF & late LF, light pink VibrioNLF some LF KlebsiellaLF mucoid EnterobacterLF Escherichia coliLF pink

OXIDASE POSITIVE ORGANISMS Neisseria Moraxella Pseudomonas Vibrio alcaligenes Burkholderia Pasteurella Campylobacter Haemophilus (variable) Bacillus (only gram pos) Helicobacter Brucella CATALASE POSITIVE Staphylococcus Neisseria Enterobacteriaceae (all) Haemophilus Listeria Francisella

GLUCOSE ONLY FERMENTERS Yersinia Escherichia (variable) Salmonella Shigella H2S PRODUCTION Proteus Edwardsiella Citrobacter Salmonella INDOLE POSITIVE Citrobacter (some) Escherichia coli Klebsiella oxytoca METHYL RED POSITIVE Citrobacter (some) Escherichia coli Klebsiella oxytoca PYR POSITIVE Enterococci Streptococcus pyogenes UREASE POSITIVE Providencia Morganella Proteusreally fast KlebsiellaYersiniaEnterobacterslow X+V FACTOR DEPENDENT Haemophilus influenzae Haemophilus aegyptius Haemophilus haemolyticus X FACTOR DEPENDENT Haemophilus ducreyi Haemophilus aphrophilus V FACTOR DEPENDENT Haemophilus segnis Haemophilus parahaemolyticus Heamophilus parainfluenzae Haemophilus paraphrophilus

CAMP TEST POSITIVE Streptococcus agalactiae Listeria

LACTOSE FERMENTERS/COLIFORMS Escherichia Citrobacter Enterobacter Klebsiella CITRATE POSITIVE Citrobacter Enterobacter Enterobacter VOGES-PROSKAUER POSITIVE Enterobacter Klebsiella

ANAEROBIC GNR NONSPOREFORMING Bacteroides Prevotella Porphyromonas Fusobacterium Bilophilia ANAEROBIC GPR NONSPOREFORMING *Lactobacillus *Actinomyces Bifodobacterium Propionibacterium Eubacterium Mobiluncus ANAEROBIC GPR SPOREFORMING Clostridia perfringens Clostridia tetani Clostridia botulinum Clostridia difficile AEROBIC GPR SPOREFORMING Bacillus subtilis Bacillus anthracis Bacillus cereus AEROBIC GPR NONSPOREFORMING Mycobacteria Listeria Corynibacterium