Primary Sources Cranston, Maurice. The French Revolution: Ideas and Ideologies. History Today. Volume: 39 Issue:5 1989.

Web. 5 Jan. 2013 <http://www.historytoday.com/maurice-cranston/french-revolution-ideasand-ideologies>. This site provided information on most of the philosopher and their contributions to the French Revolution. Each man added considerable knowledge that help gain and grow the support of the revolts. Declaration of the Rights of Man - 1789 <http://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/rightsof.asp>. This is the First Constitution of France that limits the power of the monarchy or others in charge. With its creation the people gain many freedoms and liberties including the natural rights of life, liberty and property. This was the first step in the creation of the French Republic. Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen from the Constitution of the Year I (1793) <http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/297/>. Established the right that are to be aknowledeged and followed by the monarchy of head of government with additions from the first document of 1789. Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen from the Constitution of the Year III (1795) <http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/298/>. Addresses the same liberties and freedoms as before in 1789 and 1793 but adds even more right that are to be made aware of. The French discover new and more rights that they must protect as their republic unfolds. Montesquieus "The Spirit of the Law" <http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/274/>. Form Spirit of the Law I learned that Montesquieu believed in sharing the sovereignty. He wanted the king, nobles, clergy, and peasants to work together and govern collectively. He was considered one of the greatest philosophers because he challenged the right of the monarchy to solely rule. HE also believed in the natural rights. Paine, Thomas. The Rights of Man. Rights of Man (2009):1. History Reference Center. Web. 5 Jan. 2013 This document explains with great detail Thomas Paines opinion and support for the revolution. Paine tells how the people should create a modern government that sees their protection and right, not to be under rule of a system established by dead

people along time ago. Rousseau's "The Social Contract" <http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/d/275/>. Rousseau argues that the people should be under laws enacted by them themselves, not laws passed long ago by dead people. People are free to do as they like and make their own laws. His theories helped cause political reforms throughout Europe. The Civil Constitution of the Clergy (1790) 20 Jan. 2013. <http://history.hanover.edu/courses/excerpts/111civil.html>. This document created by the National Assembly limited the power of the Clergy by forcing them to swear an oath of allegiance to the France before the Catholic religion. Obviously many refused and were done away with leading to the removal of Catholicism as the official religion. The old regime was torn down completely. Secondary Sources French Revolution Timeline. Web. 17 Jan. 2013 <http://condor.depaul.edu/sjost/gph205/artist-reports/french-rev.htm>. This site has a time line form the French Revolution which helped me create mine with extensive detail. Many dates of important events during the revolution are in there. French Revolution Timeline. Web. 17 Jan. 2013 <http://faculty.unlu.edu/gbrown/hist462/resources/chrono.htm#1799>. This site too has a timeline which I also used to extract dates that I felt were important to the revolution. With the help of both sites I created a more accurate timeline. French Revolution. Encyclopedia Britannica. Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica Inc., 2013. Web. 6 Jan. 2013 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/219315/French-Revolution>. The Encyclopedia Britannica was one of my most helpful sites. From it I learned a vast majority form the history of how it began to the people involved to the Napoleonic empire. It gave me a vast and broad area of knowledge. From here I looked up more information on specific subjects. French Revolution. French Revolution. Web. 3 Jan. 2013 <http://faculty.ucc.edu/egh-damerow/french_revolution.htm>.

Here more information on the history of the revolution was given along with how it came to arise. The Enlightenment is described how it came to greatly effect and be a driving force for the continual support of the revolution. Liberty, Equality, Fraternity: Exploring The French Revolution. Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media (George Mason University) and American Social History Project (City University of New York). Web. 5 Jan. 2013 <http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/>. This was a great website because it took me through the entire revolution through its beginning to its end. It explained how and why France and the monarch had a revolution and the steps that occurred. The site was broken down very easily to maneuver. The social changes, reason for the collapse of the monarchy, rise of the republic, the enlightenment and fall of the monarchy we all explained thoroughly. Badertscher, Eric. "Napoleon Bonaparte." Napoleon (2009): 1-4. History Reference Center. Web. 5 Jan. 2013. This was used to get a close insight of Napoleons biography and how he came to power. With his military leadership he became emperor and rule continental Europe. Colombia University, Press. King of France Louis XVI. Colombia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Ed. (2011): 1. History Reference Center. Web. 5 Jan. 2013 I used this to acquire knowledge on Louis XVIs life, how he came to power, reign, fell and ultimately guillotined. I learned that he was not a very successful, powerful nor popular monarchy and because of his refusal to compromise with the citizens of France cause a great revolution that led to his end. Harris, Ian, Edmund Burke, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2012 Ed.) Edward N. Zalta (ed.), <http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2012/entries/burke/>. In the Encyclopedia of Philosophy I learned of Edmund Burkes background and his ideas in philosophy. He played a crucial role during the revolution, especially when he criticized it and Paine attacked back supporting the revolution. Khan, Ubaid. Denis Diderot. 05 Jan. 2013 <http://users.cis.fiu.edu/~ukhan01/writings/Diderot_Enlightenment.htm>. Denis Diderot was also a major playing role in the Enlightenment and helping the cause of the French people. In his Encyclopedia he combined knowledge from many different backgrounds including the beliefs of constitutional monarchy and the rights of life, liberty, and property.

Images

View Of The Palace Of Versailles, 1794 (colour Engraving). colour engraving. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/108_4064452

Napoleon. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/108_294239

Stalin, Joseph. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/107_3348803

Uniformed Hitler. Photographer. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/115_2244247

Benito Mussilini political leader and dictator of Italy during WWII. http://s19.postimage.org/bt7vmxng3/Benito_Mussolini.jpg

Vladimir Lenin dictator of Russia before Stalin in 1917. http://www.stel.ru/museum/lenin_museum_images/lenin_photo.jpg

Storming Of The Tuileries 1792 /Bertaux. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/109_119198

Meeting Of The Estates-General /Monnet. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/109_119359

Convocation Of The Estates 1789 / Etch. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/109_119086

The Royal Palace Of Versailles. Photography. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/153_2930237

ESTATES GENERAL, 1789. - The Estates General Forging A New Constitution: French Cartoon, 1789. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1653902

FRANCE: ESTATES GENERAL. - Representatives To The Estates General In Contemporary Costume. Left To Right: Clergy, Nobility, And Commons. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1632635

France, Paris, Declaration Of Rights Of Man And Of The Citizen. Photograph. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/126_488297

An Execution By Guillotine In Paris During The French Revolution. Pierre Antoine De Machy (c1722-1807) French Painter. Carnavalet, Paris. . Photography. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/300_2288245

Execution By Guillotine Of Louis XVI Of France, 21 January 1793. Louis Lying Bound On Guillotine Waiting For Blade To Fall And Decapitate Him. Basket Ready To Receive His

Head. Oil On Copper. Carnavalet, Paris. Photography. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/300_2287138

Louis XVI's Execution. Photographer. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/115_880137

Marie Antoinette With Children / 1787. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/109_162906

French Revolutionary Wars / School Mural. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/109_139210

Napoleon At The Battle Of Marengo, 14 June 1800. French Forces Under Napoleon Defeated Austrians. Engraving. Photography. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/300_2293501

The Battle Of Valmy 20 September 1792. French Stopped The Advance Of The Prussian Army On Paris. Horace Vernet (1789-1863) French Painter. Oil On Canvas. Photography. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 12 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/300_2291609

Liberty leading the people by Eugene Delacroix. http://www.cla.calpoly.edu/~lcall/111/Eugene_Delacroix__La_liberte_guidant_le_peuple.jpg

Storming of the Bastille.

http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/eyewitness/assets/html/1.2.jpg

Storming of the Bastille http://www.historywiz.com/images/frenchrevolution/prisedelabastille.jpg The cutting of heads is become so much a la mode, that one is apt to feel of a morning whether their own is on their shoulders Thomas Jefferson http://quotes.dictionary.com/subject/revolution: french?page=1#LBf8rriQtOEEdKjm.99

Edmund Burke. Photograph. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 5 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/113_928141

Montesquieu Charles-Louis De Secondat. Photograph. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 5 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/113_914862

Jean Jacques Rousseau. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 5 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/134_1741780

Voltaire. Photographer. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 5 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/115_2670634

Denis Diderot - French. Photograph. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 5 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/113_906593

Thomas Paine. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 5 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/114_1760419

Louis XVI. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 9 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/108_294642

http://www.ladyreading.net/marieantoinette/big/marie167.jpg

France, Paris, Portrait Of Jean-Paul Marat. Photograph. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 9 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/126_492328

Maximilien De Robespierre . Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 9 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/108_302973

NAPOLEON BONAPARTE - (1769-1821). Canvas, 1809, By Robert Lefevre.. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 9 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1656666

FRENCH REVOLUTION, 1792. - Peasant's Revenge: Cleric Leading A Peasant On A Noble's Back. French Colored Engraving, 1792.. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1629805

The King's Oath On The Constitution. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/109_118686

New Constitution. VERTICAL. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/115_865741

RIGHTS OF MAN, 1791. - Title Page Of A 1791 Edition Of Thomas Paine's 'Rights Of Man,' Defending The Early Events Of The French Revolution.. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1703156

Diderot / Encyclopedia / Title Page. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/109_142537

DE L'ESPRIT Des LOIX, 1748. - Title Page Of The Political Work By Charles Louis De Secondat, Baron De La Br?de Et De Montesquieu, Volume One Of The First Edition.. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1661514

ROUSSEAU: SOCIAL CONTRACT. - Title Page Of The First Edition Of Jean Jacques Rousseau's 'The Social Contract,' Amsterdam, 1762.. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1647607

The Age of Louis XIV by Voltaire. http://covers.openlibrary.org/b/id/6121934-M.jpg

JOHN LOCKE (1632-1704). - English Philosopher. Title Page Of The First Edition Of His Two Treatises Of Government, London, 1690.. Fine Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Image Quest. Web. 13 Jan 2013. http://quest.eb.com/images/140_1664541

Reflections on the Revolution in France by Edmund Burke. http://faculty.humanities.uci.edu/avansant/teaching/wom-presc-authequity/Reflections-Revolution-France-a.gif

Significance of the French Revolution. http://weber.ucsd.edu/~gshafir/UrlM6.html

Marquis de Lafayette defeats deposition. http://chnm.gmu.edu/revolution/searchimages/274.jpg

Map of Napoleons Empire. http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/harlandj/maps/europe/napoleons_empire.jpg

Map of Napoleons Empire. http://teacherweb.ftl.pinecrest.edu/snyderd/MWH/Projects/cov/images/napoleon %20empire.png

Map of Napoleons Empire. http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/imperialism/maps/napoleon.jpg

Map of Napoleons Empire. http://teacherweb.ftl.pinecrest.edu/snyderd/MWH/Projects/cov/images/napoleon %20empire2.png Music Beethoven, Ludwig van. Fidelio. 1805. <http://soundjunction.org/themuiscofthefrenchrevolution.aspa>. Gossec, Franois Joseph. Hymne a la Statue de la Liberte. 1793. Rouget de Lisle, Joseph Claude. La Marseillaise. 1792. <http://soundjunction.org/themuiscofthefrenchrevolution.aspa>.

Videos Empires: Napoleon. Dir. David Grubin. PBS, 2000. DVD. Empire: Napoleon. PBS. Web. 15 Jan. 2013. <http://www.shoppbs.org/product/index.jsp?productId=1402902&cp=&sr= 1&kw=napoleon&origkw=napoleon&parentPage=search>. This video showed and explained to me how Napoleon came to power and the effects after his reign as emperor began. The French Revolution. 2005. DVD. Channel Store. History, 1 Mar. 2005. Web. 15 Jan. 2013. <http://shop.history.com/detail.php?p=68316>. This documentary covered the entire history of the French Revolution. It was a great deal of help. Almost everything was covered and explained in great detail. Morris, Dick. Today Is Bastille Day: The Differences In Our Revolutions Dick Morris TV: History Video! 14 July. 2012. Today Is Bastille Day: The Differences In Our Revolutions Dick Morris TV: History Video! at DickMorris.com. Web. 17 Jan. 2013. <http://www.dickmorris.com/today-is-bastille-day-the-differences-inour-revolutions-dick-morris-tv-history-video/>. Dick Morris gives his view on the significance on the Storming of the Bastille. Pierre, Jonanvic. "The French Revolution and the Assignat." Interview by James Turk. Dailymotion. GoldMoney, 7 Oct. 2011. 23 Jan. 2013. <http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xju2i2_the-french-revolution-and-theassignat_school>. Jonavic Pierre recaps and explains some importance of the French Revolution. He tells how and why the events that occurred were necessary. Cole, Joshua. "Whose Rights Were Defended in the Declaration of the Rights of Man?" Interview. Western Civilizations. 5 Dec. 2011. Web. 23 Jan. 2013. <http://www.wwnorton.com/college/history/westerncivilization17/ch/18/podcasts.aspx>. Cole describes the new rights and laws that were enacted in the Declaration of Man. He explains who were the main beneficiaries.

Cole, Joshua. "What Was the "public Sphere" and How Was It Related to the Intellectual Movement Known as the Enlightenment?" Interview. Western Civilizations. 5 Dec. 2011. Web. 23 Jan. 2013. <http://www.wwnorton.com/college/history/westerncivilization17/ch/17/podcasts.aspx>. Cole describes in this interview how the Enlightenment came to be a revolving force on the revolution. It gave greater support for the cause and called the French to arms.