1) A pipe formed by four perpendicular arms , , , AB BC CD and DE lying in the , , , x z y

and x directions, respectively, is fixed at left end A (as shown in Figure). The loads
1
50 P lb = and
2
100 P lb = act at the right end E in the x and z directions, respectively.
Calculate the internal forces and moments on the cross section at point O.

2) Determine the stress matrix if the modulus of elasticity is 29 , Mpsi and Poisson's ratio is
0.3 and the strain matrix is
(a) (b)

| |
4
5 2 3
2 3 1 10
3 1 2
c

| |
|
=
|
|
\ .

| |
4
3 1 2
1 0 4 10
2 4 5
c

| |
|
=
|
|

\ .

Problem chapter 1
3) The thin pressurized ring shown is an axisymmetric problem. The normal stresses as
function of r are

2
5, 625
625
r
r
o =
2
5, 625
625
r
u
o = + 0
z
o =
If the material constants are
6 2
29 10 / E lb in = and 0.29 v = , for 1 3 in r in s s ,
determine (a) the normal strains as functions of r and (b) the circumference at 3 r in =
before and after the application of the pressure p .