The Burmese Journal (February - 2013)

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twGJ 11- trSwf 4 Vol 11, No.4 Feb, 2013
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urBmeJ@/ EdkifiHwumeJ@ &ifabmifwef;Edkifatmif }udK;pm;wmvnf; }udK;pm;aygh? rdrdwkdif;jynf&J@ trsKd;om;acgif; aqmif}uD;&J@
arG;ae@udkvnf;rarh=ueJ@aygh? &l;a=umif rl;a=umifeJ@ EdkifiHwumudk vkduf=unfh+yD; bmrSef;aocsmrodwJh azazmf0g&D 14 &uf- cspfol
rsm;ae@ qk d w mud k y J acwf r rS D r S m pd k ; vd k @ vd k u f v k y f r aeygeJ @ ? tar&d u ef E d k i f i H o m;rS e f & if ol w d k @ trsKd ; om;acgif ; aqmif a*smh 0 g&S i f w ef& J @
arG;ae@udk rarh=ubl;? tJ'DvdkyJ xdkif;EdkifiHom;rSef&if vuf&SdtrsKd;om;acgif;aqmif bk&if blrdabmt'l&m'uf&J@ arG;ae@ 'DZifbmv
5 &uf (xd k i f ; zcif r sm;ae@[k owf r S w f x m;)ud k rarh = ubl ; ? tJ ' D a wmh oif jref r mEd k i f i H o m;rS e f & if (0g) jref r mEd k i f i H x J r S m jref r mEd k i f i H
om;jzpfbl;olqdk&if AdkvfcsKyfarG;ae@udk odudk od&rSmjzpfovdk rarhudk rarh&bl;?
pmrsufEmS (4)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
jrefrma&$ hajymif; odapa-umif;
jrefrma&$@ajymif;tvkyform;rsm;twGuf q&mrdk;/
q&maZmfpum;0dkif;rS ajymqdkcsufrsm;
Zaw - Dear Saya Moe 'Dae@pum;0dkif;uawmh bmawGajymzdk@ &Sdao;vJAs
Moe - &SdwmayghAsm? &SdwmxJu +yD;cJhwJh tywfu jzwfvdkuf&wJh ESpfvHk;oHk;vHk; qdkwmawG
Zaw - atmf 'gu&Dp&m ajymwmyg? avv_dif;xJu tar;tajztpDtpOftcef;rSm olwdk@uar;
q&mrd k ; u vJ a jzqd k a wmh tpD t pOf a v;u +rd K if + rd K if q d k i f q d k i f & S d w ,f a emf ?
Moe - +rd K if a wmh +rd K if y gw,f A sm (+rd K if + rd K if q d k i f q d k i f ) vwef a qmif w d k i f q d k o vd k y gbJ ? 'gayr,f h
ol w d k @ ar;wmawG u wu,f h t a&;}uD ; wJ h aomh c suf a wG u d k rar;=ubl ; As? wu,f a wmh usaemf u
a&$ @ ajymif ; awG & J @ ud k , f p m;jyKar;cG e f ; rsd K ;ud k ar;apcsif w m?
Zaw - [k w f w maygh A sm? &S H p m;'d e f ; a'gif u mwG e f ; xJ u vd k rsm;wJ h t cgvJ rsm;ayraygh ?
Moe - ck w pf c g 'D v d k j zpf o G m ;jyef + yD A s
Zaw - bmawG j zpf o G m ;jyef w mvJ /
Moe - 'DvdkAs ck ,m,DEdkifiHul;vufrSwf Passport ayghAsm 'DrSm&Hk;awGvmzGifh=ujyef+yD? 'guvJ jrefrmeJ@xdkif;
2 Ed k i f i H tvk y f o rm;0ef } uD ; csif ; em;vnf r _ a ygh A sm/
Zaw - tmq&mrd k ; 'gqd k &S i f ; prf ; ygtH k ; As b,f a 'oawG y govJ ?
Moe - tJ'gayghAs q&maZmf& usaemfr}udKufwm befaumuf ywf0ef;usif xHk;pHtwdkif; yxHkXmeD/ prGwfpcGef;
'D a e &mawG c snf b J (10) &H k ; / 10 ae&m zG i f h r ,f ?
Zaw - usaemf w d k @ wmh c f c &d k i f - rJ a qmuf { &d , mua&m?
Moe - rJ a qmuf a ygh A s wu,f h jref r ma&$ @ ajymif ; 0if a yguf } uD ; rS m ywf p f y d k @ &H k ; rzG i f h w m[m tpd k ; &&J @ rw&m;
npf y wf r _ } uD ; bJ
Zaw - [kwfw,f q&mrdk;a& [d k o D c sif ; vd k a ygh A sm/ rsuf E S m i,f & rS m u armif h c spf O D ; qd k w mvd k a ygh ?
Moe - [mq&maZmf rsuf E S m }uD ; csif w ,f x if w ,f ? rsuf E S m }uD ; csif & if a wmh ysm;wk y f c H v d k u f a ygh A sm (&,f p &m)?
Zaw - 'geJ @ q&mrd k ; ck w cg =um;&jyef w ,f A sm (15) ES p f a tmuf a&$ @ ajymif ; uav;awG b J ?
Moe - vmr,fvmr,f qufajymjyr,f? 'DvdkAsmtckusaemfwdk@ rufyfazmifa';&Sif;u vdk ,m,DEdkifiHul;vufrSwf
ta=umif ; od a umif ; p&mqd k + yD ; awmh vuf u rf ; pmapmif xk w f x m;w,f ? t&if u vd k r[k w f a wmh b l ; ? a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f
orm;awG&J@ olwdk@udk rDScdk&wJh olwdk@&J@ uav;awGyg oufaotaxmuftxm; ((Certificate of identity)) vkyf&r,f?
&uf a ygif ; 120 twG i f ; rS m jyKvk y f z d k @ xd k i f ; tpd k ; &tzG J @ tpnf ; a0;uae+yD ; (15/ 1/ 2013) ae@rS m xk w f j yef a =ujimcJ h w ,f A s?
Zaw - 'gqdk&if uav;awGvJ t&ifuvdk vGwfvGwfvyfvyf oGm;vdk@awmh&rSm r[kwfbl;aemf? taxmuftxm;
av;awmh ud k i f x m;&awmh r ,f x if w ,f ?
Moe-- ud k , f h [ mud k , f ud k i f & rJ h tajctaeaygh A sm (&,f p &m)
Zaw-- vk y f y H k v k y f e nf ; tqif h q if h a v;ajymjyygOD ; q&mrd k ; ?
Moe-- yxrtqif h r S m u 'D 15/ 1/ 2013 uae+yD ; awmh 15/ 2/ 2013 twG i f ; ud k , f h t vk y f & S i f u wqif h eD ; pyf w J h
tvk y f o rm;&S m azG a &;&H k ; awG r S m rS w f y H k w if x m;&r,f A s? 'g bwf v k y f w m r[k w f a o;bl ; aemf ? pm&if ; ay;xm;wJ h
oabmrsKd ; ud k a jymwm?
Zaw-- aemuf w pf q if h 'k w d , tqif h u a&m vif ; ygtk e f ; ?
Moe-- (rvif ; bl ; rD ; rvmvd k @ arS m if a ew,f ) tJ tJ 'k w d , tqif h u txuf u ajymovd k rS w f y H k w if x m;wJ h
tvkyform;awGeJ@ rSDcdkuav; (15)ESpfatmufawGudk ((Cofi)) xkwfay;/ ywfpfydk@eJ@ ((Workpermit)) xkwfay; ae@csif;+yD;
(One stop service)) eJ@ vkyfay;r,fAsm? vkyfay;rSmuawmh 15/ 2/ 2013 uae 15/ 5/ 2013 wJh 3 v tcsdefay;oGm;r,f?
Zaw q&mrd k ; ajymajymaewJ h 0rf ; pawmh q m;Apf u [k w f y g+yD ? ae&m b,f E S p f c k v J b,f a 'oawG r S m vk y f r S m
wJ h v J q d k w m
Moe-- [k w f + yD [k w f + yD cif r sm;uvJ w,f t ar;tjref ; xl w mud k 'D v d k A s- ae&m 12 ae&m owf r S w f x m;w,f ?
ajym&&if A sm (1) qrG w f q cG e f (2) csif ; &d k i f (3) csif ; rd k i f (4) yxH k X meD (5) qk e f c vm (6) prG w f y &muef (7)pl & wf X meD
(8) uef c sebl & D (9) cG e f u ef (10) ecG e f & wf c spD r m tJ ' D a e&m q,f c k r S m vd k @ ajymwmbJ bJ bJ bJ

pmrsufEmS (5)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
Zaw- bJ a &mif ; &if 0,f w ,f ? (&,f p &m) 'geJ @ quf a r;&OD ; r,f ? wpf a e@bwf 300 rS m rygwJ h / tJ bwf 300
r&Ed k i f w J h tvk y f t rsKd ; tpm;awG & S d a o;w,f v d k @ =um;jyef w ,f ? vif ; vuf p eJ @ quf + yD ; vif ; prf ; ygOD ; ?
Moe-- (vif;yghr,f? vif;yghr,f? cifrsm; za,mif;wkdifwm tqifoifh0,fxm;) 'DvdkAs wae@bwf 300 r&EdkifwJh
tvkyftrsKd;tpm;awGu (1) a&vkyfom; (2) ig;zrf;oabFmvkyfom; (3) tpdk;&0efxrf; (4) tpdk;&Xme tvkyfoifvkyfom;
(5) pd k u f y sKd ; a&; (&moD t vk d u f a wmif , mvk y f o m;) (6) yk w f j ywf v k y f o m; (7) NGO vk y f o m; (8) td r f a zmf qd k + yD ; awmh
&S p f r sKd ; &S d w maygh A sm?
Zaw- 'geJ @ ol w d k @ tvk y f c sd e f u awmh 8 em&D y J v m;?
Moe-- 8 em&DbJ/ 8 em&Dausmf&ifawmh tdkwDayghAsm? tJ'D bwf 300 r&EdkifwJh vkyfief; 8 rsKd;udk uAsmav; pyf
xm;w,f ?
Zaw- vk y f p rf ; ygOD ; / uAsmav;u bmwJ h
Moe-- ykwfjywf - NGO
td r f a zmf (qd k ) v#if
a&jyif - oabF m
tvk y f o if (ajym)u
tpd k ; &0ef x rf ;
awmif , m (vrf ; )rS m
Oya'ryg - bwf (oH k ; &m)
armif / r,f a &$ @ ajymif ; zwf a pa=umif ; taumif ; trS e f a wG a &;um armif ; oH a y;vk d u f y g+yD 'l 'l 'l
r[maZmf - rauG ;
To Know About Burmese Migrant Labours.
The voice of chat show by Saya Moe & Saya Zaw
Zaw Oh, Dear, Saya Moe, What will we discuss to day?
Moe Ok, thats so mush news for migrants Saya Zaw. Ill inform
you current news.
Zaw Yes, you can tell me, Ill be listen and reply to you.
Moe Sometimes I do not satisfy our labours.
Zaw Why Saya Moe? How do you feel in your free wave program
with the Labour?
Moe Saya Zaw, I would like to ask me to Labour rights, Labour
Law such as BE-2522 (1979) But they claim the song.
Zaw Oh, Saya Moe dont angry because of majority of our migrants are non
educated.
Moe Now, the passport office will be have here soon.
Zaw Oh, Saya Moe, that a good news for us, please! Explain where the office will
have in Thailand.
Moe Thats the effectives of discussion by the two minister of Thai and Burmese.
But I, dont like their program.
Zaw Why do you unlike that, Saya Moe.
Moe Saya Zaw, you and I, all of migrants know that Myawaddy to Mae Sot is the
biggest entrance for citizens, but they donor open the passports office. Thats very filthy
technique.
Zaw Really Saya Moe, according to the Burmese song, small face with my Laves.
hah. hah
Moe Saya Zaw, do you would like to large your face you ought to bite by the bees.
Ha, Ha, Ha (funny)
pmrsufEmS (6)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
Zaw Off course, Saya Moe, I hear again that the children under 15 years must be
do certificate of identity card.
Moe Coming soon, saya Zaw, thats news also I know. Now MAP foundation has
declared the news no their pamphlet current issue whit shown like short notes of temporary
passport.
The children who depending with the migrants must do (Cofi) card within (120)
days. That announcement notified on 15th Jan 2013 from the cabinet meeting.
Zaw Oh! My God, Thats why the children could not free living I think.
Moe Self hold his thing Ha, Ha, Ha (funny)
Zaw Explain me saya Moe, the process, step by step.
Moe Be listen saya Zaw, First, Registration the nearest Thai Labour office
supported by employer.
Zaw Next, Secord!
Moe Second, then go to passport office with the children under 15 years and make
passport & workpermit (Cofi) one stop service. They can do 15th feb 2013 to 15th may
2013, so three months duration.
Zaw Ok saya Moe (one stop service) but where, what townships in Thai.
Moe Oh, you have so much questions, yes the 12, locations in here. (1) Samot
sakhon (2) Chiang Rai (3) Chiang Mai (4) Pathon Htarni (5) Songklara (6) Samot Prakhan
(7) Surah Thani (8) Kanchana buri (9) Khon Kean (10) Nakhon rahcima etc, etc, etc.
Zaw Oh, I would like to ask continue, whats are the migrant Labours who cannt
get daily wages bath 300.
Moe Thats be sorry cases. That occupations are, (1) Fisherman (2) Fishery ship
workers (3) Government servants (4) Apprentice Government servant (5) Agriculture
(seasonal workers) (6) Piece worker (7) NGO, workers (8) Servant (domestic helper).
These eight kinds of works could not get norm wages 300 baht.
Zaw Oh, is it so, their duty time 8 hours yet.
Moe Ok, Ok eight hours, if more may be OT yet. So, Ive written that case on my
poem.
Zaw Ho, Ho start sing your poem.
Moe
Piece work NGO

If servant they Know
Fisher, Fishery ship, Do not gift.
Apprentice government, Can not get.
Government servant, Agriculture are
Without Law and baht Three hundred.
Alarm to the our migrant Workers.
Ma Har Zaw (MGY)
jref r mjynf o m; bavmh * f r S ae@pOf w if a om owif ; tcsuf t vuf r sm;ud k

aomif&if;e*g;azh(pf)bkwf
( http:://www.thaungyinnagar.facebook)) wG i f v nf ; aumif ; / e*g;aomif & if ; wG p f w m
( http:://www.nagarthaungyin.twitter)) wG i f v nf ; aumif ; 0if a &muf z wf & _ e k d i f y gonf ?

pmrsufEmS (7)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
vlxkusef;rma&; (AD,uferf vlrsdK;rsm; tom;ta&ESihf cE<mudk,fvSy&onhf ta=umif;t&if;)

oif ol w d k @ vd k vS c sif o vm;
**Public Health**
AD , uf e rf Ed k i f i H o l / Ed k i f i H o m; trsm;pk u touf }uD ; i,f r a&G ; tom; ta&

=unfvifvSy+yD; cE<mudk,ftqDr&SdbJ oG,fvs vSy=uwmudk awG&Sd h&ygw,f? bma=umihf
olwdk@taeeJ@ tom;ta&vSy+yD; cE<mudk,f =unhfaumif;ae& ovJqdkwJh ta=umif; uawmh
pm;aomuf w J h tpm; taomuf t rsm;pk u qD r ygwJ h [if ; vsmawG / ig;/ yk p G e f / urm/ ck
pwJh yifv,f pmawG/ upGef;&Guf/ ocGm;oD; pwmawG jzpfaewmudk awG&ygw,f? 'ga=umihf
AD , uf e rf vl r sKd ; awG u d k usef ; rmvS y apwJ h t"d u [if ; vsmawG t a=umif ; ud k ajymjycsif
ygw,f ?
1? AD , uf e rf [if ; vsmxJ w G i f t"d u yg0if y pP n f ; rsm;
AD , uf e rf [if ; vsmawG x J r S m ig;eJ @ vk y f x m;wJ h aqmh p f / yJ y d p yf a qmh p f / qef / vwf v wf q wf q wf [if ; cwf t ar$ ;
t}udKifawG/ opfoD;eJ@ [if;oD; [if;&GufawGudk t"du toHk;jyKygw,f? [if;cwf tar$;t}udKif taeeJ@ yl&Sdef;/ yifpdrf;&Guf/
eH e H y if / a&S m uf o D ; / oH y &moD ; / qvwf / =uuf o G e f j zL/ csif ; (*sif ; ) pwmawG u d k oH k ; avh & S d y gw,f ? AD , uf e rf v l r sKd ; awG u
[if ; vsmwpf r sKd ; xJ u d k x nh f o G i f ; csuf j yKwf r ,h f yg0if y pP n f ; awG & J vwf q wf o ef @ &S i f ; r_ e J @ aq;zuf 0 if y H k w d k @ ud k txl ; tav;
xm;ygw,f ?
2? AD , rf e rf rd o m;pk r sm; pm;aomuf y H k
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oG e f j zL/ iH j ym&nf pwmawG u d k v nf ; jyif q if x m;ygw,f ? xrif ; pm;+yD ; tcsKd y G J t aeeJ @ pm;wwf w muawmh oabF m oD ; /
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3? AD , uf e rf d k ; &m acguf q G J p G y f j yKwf
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jzpfygw,f? tJ'D pGyfjyKwf&J emrnfu Pho jzpfygw,f? tqDrygbJ jyKwf&nfudk t&om&Sd+yD; csKdar$;aeatmif jyKvkyfxm;
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4? AD , uf e rf =uuf O a=umf
=uufOa=umf uvnf; AD,uferfawG&J dk;&m tpm;taomufxJrSm wpfrsKd;tygt0ifygyJ? =uufOudk ar$+yD; tcGHcGm
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tkef;qD (Coconut Oil) u AD,uferfrSm toHk;rsm;wJh qD jzpfygw,f?
5? AD , uf e rf xrif ; vd y f
'gudk Vietnamese Fresh Roll vdk@ac:+yD; qefudk puULyHkpH tvdyfav; vkyf+yD; txJrSm ykZGef/ [if;cwftar$;t}udKif/
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xnh f o G i f ; jyKvk y f = uygw,f ?
6? AD , uf e rf d k ; &m aq;enf ; rsm;
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ygw,f ?
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- yif v ,f p mud k tat;pmvd k @ ,l q +yD ; csif ; (*sif ; )eJ @ wG J p m;ygw,f ?
- [if;cwf tar$;t}udKifawGudk csOfwJh aqmhpfawGeJ@ wGJzufjyKvkyf+yD; ,if"mwfeJ@ ,ef"mwf rSswatmif jyKvkyfygw,f?
- tat;rd a eol / wk y f a uG ; auG ; aeol a wG u d k csif ; jyKwf & nf aomuf c d k i f ; ygw,f ?
ZG e f c d k i f O D ; (aq;0g;wuU o d k v f )
WE DO, SO WE ARE (JACBA)

pmrsufEmS (8)
tdrfaxmifa&; (3) rsKd;

td r f a xmif a &; (3)rsd K ;&S d w ,f ?
yxrtd r f a xmif a &; ud k , f c spf w J h vl e J @ vuf x yf
wmjzpf w,f ?
'k w d , td r f a xmif a &; ud k , f c spf w J h vl & J @ tusif h e J @
vuf x yf wmjzpf w ,f ?
wwd , td r f a xmif a &; ud k , f c spf w J h vl & J @ tusif h /
ol @ &J @ buf * a&mif ; (aqG r sKd ; om;csif ; )eJ @ vuf x yf w mjzpf
w,f ?
yxrtrsKd ; tpm;eJ @ vuf x yf w J h Z eD ; armif E S H & J @ td r f
axmif a &;u wnf + rJ w J h t qif h rS m &S d w ,f ?
'kwd,trsKd;tpm;eJ@ vufxyfwJhZeD; armifESH&J@ tdrf
axmif a &;u yd k w nf + rJ w J h t qif h rS m &S d w ,f ?
wwd , trsd K ;tpm;eJ @ vuf x yf w J h ZeD ; armif E S H & J @
td r f a xmif a &;u uG m &S i f ; wJ h v rf ; rjrif cJ h b l ; ?
'D a vmu}uD ; rS m qH j zLoG m ;usd K ;wJ h t xd cspf E d k i f = uwJ h
vl a wG [ m tajccH t m;jzif h b0 rS m (3)}ud r f vuf x yf = u&
w,f ?
yxrwpf } ud r f u pm;aomuf q d k i f r S m / qd k i f } uD ; uem;
rS m rd o m;pk / ol i ,f c sif ; taygif ; toif ; awG & J @
qk r G e f a umif ; awG = um;rS m ud k , f c spf w J h o l e J @
vuf x yf w mjzpf w ,f ?
'k w d , t}ud r f u td r f r S m vuf x yf w m
jzpfw,f? wpfOD;eJ@wpfOD; o[Zmwjzpfatmif
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w,f ?
wwd , t}ud r f u trsd K ;awG = um;rS m vuf x yf w m
jzpf w ,f ? wpf b uf o m;&J @ aqG r sKd ; om;csif ; awG e J @ oif h j rwf
atmif vuf x yf w mjzpf w ,f ?
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yxrt}ud r f e J @ vH k ; 0uJ G j ym;w,f ? tJ ' D v uf x yf y J G a wG r S m crf ;
em;wJ h r*F v mtaqmif t a,mif a wG rygovd k / ol i ,f c sif ;
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ES p f O D ; om;&J @ em;vnf r _ y J & S d c J h w ,f ?
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yd k q d k i f y gw,f ?
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'k w d , t}ud r f x d ta&muf r wG e f ; yd k @ Ed k i f c J h v d k @ jzpf w ,f ?
tm;vH k ; od = uwJ h t wd k i f ; a&aEG ; ql q l u yd k ; r$ m ;awG u d k
owf y pf e d k i f o vd k tcsd e f j rif h w J h tcspf ' D * &D u cspf o l & J @ tm;
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cspf a ewJ h t csd e f r S m rjrif c J h r d w J h tm;enf ; csuf / rjynf h
pH k r _ a wG u vuf x yf x d r f ; jrm;jcif ; qd k w J h ryl / rat;wJ h a&xJ
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
a&muf o G m ;wJ h t cg tJ ' D t m;enf ; csuf e J @ rjynf h p H k r _ a wG u

yd k ; r$ m ;awG v d k jyef & S i f o ef v mwwf w ,f ?
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'D v d k r S r [k w f & if td r f a xmif a &;u tjrpf y g;oG m ;wJ h o pf y if v d k
wajz;ajz; usH K @0if a jcmuf u yf o G m ;Ed k i f y gw,f ?
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twG i f ; rS m uG m &S i f ; =uwm[mvnf ; 'k w d , t}ud r f vuf x yf
jcif ; qD ta&muf r oG m ;Ed k i f c J h v d k @ jzpf w ,f ?
'k w d , t}ud r f vuf x yf j cif ; xJ 0if a &muf E d k i f o l
ES p f O D ; u uG m &S i f ; r,f qd k w J h p um;ud k tajymenf ; oG m ;wwf
w,f ? ol w d k @ &J @ pd w f x J r S m wpf b uf o m;&J @ tusif h p &d k u f e J @
rjynf h p H k r _ a wG u d k em;vnf v uf c H x m;vd k @ jzpf w ,f ? wpf c g
wav wpfbufom;&J@ 'DvdkrjynfhpHkr_u udk,fhudk,fudk*&kpdkuf
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td r f a xmif a &;uwnf + rJ + yD ; cJ G c sif w ,f q d k & if a wmif tvG , f
wul rcJ G E d k i f a wmh y gbl ; ?
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buf * a&mif ; ud k vpf v sL&S L xm;wwf = uw,f ?
rd e f ; uav;trsm;pk u vnf ; td r f a xmif a &;qd k w m
a,muf s m;wpf a ,muf u d k vuf x yf w mavmuf y J o d c J h + yD ;
tJ ' D a ,muf s m;&J @ tusif h / p&d k u f e J @ ol @ &J @ aemuf c H b uf * a&mif ;
aqG r sKd ; om;csif ; awG e J @ vnf ; vuf x yf & r,f q d k w mud k rod e m;
rvnf c J h b l ; ? 'D v d k r od e m;rvnf j cif ; a=umif h tck a cwf r S m
td r f a xmif + yd K uJ G o l a wG yd k r sm;vmwmud k awG @ =u&w,f ?
rl&if;a&;om;ol Liu Yanmin

Ed k i f ; Ed k i f ; pae
pmrsufEmS (9)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
wdkufyGJ0if ,leDtdk;&Sif;puf&Hk vkyfom; 81 OD;/ avsmfa=u; (18) odef;&+yD

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txnf c sKyf p uf & H k u jref r ma&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f
250 &J @ tvk y f o rm; wd k u f y G J o wif ; ud k
orm; 250 avmuf u d k vd k i f ; um;awG td w f
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puf & H k v k y f o m; 250 xJ u rS 81 OD ; [m
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cif A sm;?
29-1-2013 &uf a e@n 18;45 em&D a vmuf r S m
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(a&muf w ,f qd k & if b J ) a0+zd K ;xG e f ; &J @ rd e f ; ru xG u f v m+yD ;
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wmvJ igh u d k a jymjytH k ; ? 0rf e nf ; raeygawmh [m? igvnf ;
tawmf pd w f r aumif ; ygbl ; ? nuaygh ? ol w d k @ wawG t&uf
aomuf=u w,f[m? OT uvnf; ydwfawmh 11 em&Dxdk;
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jzpf a ew,f ? q&m0ef r u ajymawmh a0+zd K ;xG e f ; owd &
vmawmh emrnf a r;vd k @ ol u d k iol v d k @ ajymwJ h ? eif h ol i ,f
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[m? acgif;wjcrf;u}uD;+yD; rsufvHk;wpfvHk;u bJOavmuf&SdwJh
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qH k ; oG m ;w,f [ m? yk v d y f a wG u awmh v m+yD ; vl a ovd k @
qdkifu,f odrf;oGm; w,f? armif;wJholrSm bwf&Sdvm;vdk@vJ
ar;oG m ;w,f ? aemuf b mjzpf r vJ a wmh igrod b l ; [m tck
ol @ acgif ; ud k xyf c G J & OD ; r,f ? acgif ; xJ r S m aoG ; cJ a evd k @ wJ h ?
pmrsufEmS (10)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
pum;jyef u d k ar;cd k i f ; awmh ol a jymwJ h tcef ; u wae@ud k

5000 bwf ay;&r,fwJh oHk;wJh aq;awGuvnf; tenf;qHk;
3000 txufrSm&Sdw,f? aemufjyef aumifvm&if tr_awGu
&S i f ; &OD ; r,f ? qd k i f u ,f u d k v nf ; avsmf & OD ; r,f ? rif ; cef @ aomf
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ol w d k @ vif r ,m; *smat;ud k ol @ tar&d k u f ovd k j zpf a wmh
r,f v d k @ awG ; rd + yD ; pd w f r aumif ; jzpf c J h & w,f ? 'g[m azaz

ajymajymaewJ h 'd k i f p m;r,f ? rif ; wd k @ awG at;at; aqG ; aqG ;
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tm;vHk;cifAsm }udKufvdk@aomuf w,fbJxm;xm;/ tdyf,m
0if a wmh r ,f v d k @ tawG ; awG 0if a pcsif y gw,f A sm? a0+zd K ;xG e f ;
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armif E S r wawG wpf a ,muf r suf e S m wpf a ,muf = unh f + yD ;
a=umuf ovdkvdk/ aysmfovdkvdk jzpfcJh&wmudk trSwf&aeao;
onf ? [d k t &if w k e f ; uawmh rsuf e S m zH k ; awG r S m +yH K ;aeonh f
yHkudkyJ jyKvkyfavh&Sd=uonf? vlyHkyJ jzpfjzpf/ awm ow0gyHkyJ
jzpf j zpf tm;vH k ; aom rsuf e S m zH k ; awG r S m oef @ oef @ pif p if jynh f
jynhf00 +yHK;aeyHk jyKvkyf=uonf? ,ckacwfvdk uav; rsm;t
}ud K uf bwf ( wf ) rif ; vd k / yg0g&d r f ; *sm;vd k / bmbD v d k / tef ; *&D ;
bwf v d k rsuf E S m zH k ; rsKd ; r&S d ? ,ck a cwf v d k qef ; jym;aom

pmzwf o l t m;vH k ; ud k cif r if a v;pm;vsuf

jr0wD a Zmf
pmrsufEmS (11)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
vlemrnfu rJZm/ ESvHk;om;u jzLZmwJh
ol @ emrnf u armif r J Z m/ touf u 29 ES p f a vmuf / jref r mjynf r S m zm;tH + rd K @e,f urarmif ; &G m rS m ae w,f ?
xd k i f ; -jref r me,f p yf ?
rJ a qmuf + rd K @rS m usif v nf u suf p m;+yD ; tvk y f v k y f a wmh rJ a qmuf + rd K @u pnf y if o m,mtr_ d u f y H k } uD ; rS m av?
ol @ &J @ wpf a e@0if a iG u 100 bwf a wmif rjynf h c sif ? 'gayr,f h trd _ d u f u m;}uD ; eJ @ vd k u f y g&if ; um;ay:rS m ygvm
wwfwJh [dk[m/ 'D[m/ bmnmom&umav; wcsdK@wavudk a&mif;jzpfcJh&if awmh tJ'Dae@ rSmawmh bwf 200/ bwf 300
qd k w m &S m ;&S m ;yg;yg;&wJ h ae@wJ h a v? tck q d k & if armif r J Z mu touf 29 ES p f & S d + yD q d k a yr,h f trd _ u f y H k vk y f o m; qd k a wmh u m
vl y H k u }uH K vS D y gbd ?
a[m&ifESpf? avmufuyJ rGefjynfe,f? aygif+rdK@e,f/ rkwWr wdkufe,fbufu ol@tdrfoloufxm; ZeD;r,m;jzpfvm
r,f h ol r eJ @ armif r J Z m td r f a xmif u sw,f ? td r f a xmif o uf 7 ES p f t wG i f ; rS m uav; 2 a,muf t az armif r J Z m jzpf v m
w,f ? tJ ' D v d k a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm; tv$ m trsd K ;rsd K ;xJ r S m rS ted r f h q H k ; tv$ m jzpf w J h ? tr_ d u f aumuf w J h armif r J Z m[m
ol w pf y g;ud k ul n D c sif w J h p d w f / vS L csif w ef ; csif w J h pd w f r S m awmh tvG e f @ tvG e f tH h = o weef ; csD ; rG r f ; cef ; zG i f h & r,f h ud e f ; yJ A sd K @?
+yD ; cJ h w J h 2012 ck E S p f / 'D Z if b mv 20 &uf a e@rS m xd k i f ; -jref r me,f p yf / rJ a qmuf + rd K @ ta&S @ yd k i f ; / uef y d b ef ; &yf u G u f rS m &S d w J h
SPT od k ; ar$ ; puf & H k (t&yf t ac: - aygif r k e f @ &H k ) &J @ a&S @ buf tvk y f orm;wef ; vsm; rD ; avmif w ,f a v? tJ h r=umcif
&ufawGrSm rufyfa&'D,dk&J@ yifwdkifynmay; wif qufol 2 OD;jzpfwJh q&mrdk;/ q&maZmfwdk@ }uD;rSL;wJh jrefrmjynfom;rsm;
ta&;yl;wGJv_yf&Sm;r_aumfrwD (JACBA)u rD;ab;u,fq,fa&; vkyfw,fav? u,fq,f a&;vkyfwmrS 9 }udrf 9 cgawmif
&S d c J h + yD ? tJ ' D q &mrd k ; wd k @ *suf b mtzG J @ &J @ u,f q ,f a &; vk y f i ef ; awG r S m rJ a qmuf trd _ u f y H k } uD ; u armif r J Z m yxrt}ud r f r S m
tvSLaiG (300) bwf/ 'kwd,t}udrfrSm tvSLaiG (500) bwf/ (a[m)tck wwd,t}udrfrSm qefwpftdwfeJ@ &duQmajcmuf
tcsd K @ vS L 'gef ; cJ h w mrd k @ vd k @ vl u rJ c sif r J a eayr,f ? tvk y f u ted r f h p m; tvk y f orm; ol @ ES v H k ; om;/ ol @ &if b wf u
jzLpif v S w mrd k @ vd k @ armif r J Z m rS o nf armif j zLZm&,f v d k @ ?
q&mrd k ; (*suf b m)
pmrsufEmS (12)
vkyfief;cGiftwGif; zm;rsm;ta=umif;
zm;&J @ t"d y ` m ,f
zm;&J @ t"d y ` m ,f u awmh
ol a X;u
ay;xm;/
au|;xm; ol vkyfief;cGiftwGif; rsufpda'gifhaxmuf =unfh+yD;
ol a X;ud k twd k @ taxmif jyef v k y f ol a X;,k H = unf a tmif
ajymqdkaeol rsm;udk qdkvdkjcif; jzpfygonf? olaX;u rar;&
ao;bJeJ@ wpfvHk;rusef tdyfoGefzmarSmuf tlracs; cg;rusef
jyef v nf w if j y=uonf r sm;ud k qd k v k d y gonf ? aumif ; owif ;
udk jyefrajymyJ raumif;owif;udk jyefvnfjzef@ onfrsm;udk
zm;vd k @ owf r S w f x m;jcif ; jzpf y g onf ?
owf z m;&J @ &mZ0if
owf z m;&J @ &mZ0if u awmh ol a X;u
arG ; xm;wJ h yk * ~ K d v f u d k ac:qd k w m jzpf y gonf ?
vk y f i ef ; cG i f ta=umif ; aumif ; aumif ; em;
vnf wJ h o l a ygh ? rd r d o l aX;tay: opP m r&S d
wJ h z m; ud k owf z m;vd k @ ac:wmyg? ol a X;u
awmh ol a rG ; xm;wJ h zm;ud k ,k H = unf + yD ; om;
ajymor# ,k H a ewJ h ol y gyJ ? 'gayr,f h owf z m; qd k w m rsKd ; u
bezl ; od k u f w l ; r,f h vl o m;qd k v nf ; rrS m ;ygbl ; ? ol a X;u
owf z m; ajymor# em;a,mif + yD ; [d k [ mvk y f 'D [ mvk y f
ajrS m uf x d k ; yif h a umf tvk y f w wf q H k ; uawmh owf z m;ygyJ ?
trsm;tm;jzif h ol a X;vl ,k H v d k @ ud k , f b mom emrnf w yf
xm;=u+yD ; ol a X;&J @ um;ud k armif ; ay; &wJ h o l a wG u
b,f o l u awmh b,f a e&mrS m b,f v d k a e w,f ? b,f v d k t
vk y f r vk y f b l ; ? bmvk y f a e=uw,f q d k w J h tjrif e J @ &rf ; orf ;
ajym+yD ; ol a X;&J @ td rfacG; tqifha vmufyJ &Sd+ yD; wpf z uf o m;
tay: raumif ; jrif 0 g'awG pJ G u d k i f x m;ol j zpf w J h tjyif
r=unf w J h pd w f " mwf a wG ud e f ; atmif ; aeavh &S d = uygw,f ?
zm;ysH
zm;ysH&J@ oabmu zm;wwfwJholudk olaX;u t+rJvdk
wmawG axmuf y H h a e&if t&rf ; oabm raemacG @ aewwf + yD ;
tqif r oif h v d k @ ol a X;u ol @ ud k enf ; enf ; av;rsm; ql r ,f
a[muf r ,f rvk y f v d k u f e J @ ol a X;ay;wmxuf yd k a y;wwf w J h
ol q D u d k tcsd e f r a&G ; ul ; ajymif ; oG m ; wwf w J h ol r sd K ;usawmh
vnf ; zm;ysH trsd K ;tpm;rS m ygw,f a v? bmvk d @ vJ q d k a wmh
olu 'DrSm olaX;udk zm;vkd@r&awmhrSef;odawmh zm;vkd@ &r,fh
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
ae&m b,f a e&mud k oG m ;&rvJ q d k w m }ud K wif p d w f u l ;

taumif txnf a zmf w wf j cif ; ud k zm;ysH trsd K ;tpm;vd k @
ac:vd k @ &wmaygh ?
&mbmzm;
&mbmzm;&J @ qd k v d k c suf u awmh ud k , f v k y f a ewJ h
vk y f i ef ; cG i f r S m ud k , f u ae&m&atmif vk y f a ew,f ?
ol a X;&J @ a&S @ rS m uk d , f y J t vk y f v k y f w,f ? ol r sm;u
tvk y f r vk y f w J h y H k p H e J @
*d k u f a y;=urf ;
wwf = uw,f ?
zm;wJ h a e&mrS m vnf ; eS p f a ,muf r &S d b l ; ? tvk y f c G i f t wG i f ; rS m
tzGJ@ tpnf;eJ@ raewwfyJ wpfOD;wpfa,mufxJ woD;wjcm;
aexd k i f w wf +yD ; tvd k v d k o l r sm;ud k tjypf u satmif
vk y f a qmif w wf ol a wG jzpf w wf = uygw,f ?
'D v d k v l r sKd ; awG u ol @ ud k ypm;ray;awmh bl ; ?
ae&m ray;awmh b l ; qd k & if tvk y f rS m raysmf
arG @ awmh b J wjcm;ae&moG m ;zd k @ pd w f u l ; =u
awmh w mygyJ ? 'D v d k a e&m ajymif ; oG m ;wm
awmif wjcm;ae&m a&muf o G m ;&if 'D o l a X;
&J @ aumif ; a=umif ; ajymzd k @ xuf raumif ;
a=umif ; ajymzd k @ wmpl a e wwf = uygw,f ? &mbmawG v d k
jyefuefwwfwJho abmudk awG@&Sd&wma=umifh &mbmzm;vdk@
owf r S w f v d k @ &wm jzpf y gw,f ? trsm;tm;jzif h vmwJ h 0 ef ;
usif a =umif h v m;/ ajymif ; vJ r_ a wG jzpf w mvm; qd k w J h t awG ;
awG jzpf z l ; ygw,f ? 'gayr,f h ae&mwd k i f ; rS m tenf ; eJ @
trsm;uawmh &mxl ; }uD ; ol a wG r S m vnf ; awG @ &S d & wJ h
tcsuf u awmh txuf z m; atmuf z d a wG rsm;jym;aewm
a=umif h tvk y f c G i f a wG t wG i f ; rS m pnf ; vH k ; nD n G w f r _ a wG
+ydKuJG=u+yD; tvkyfvkyf&if; raysmfarG@ =uwmawG rsm;aewm
udk awG@&Sdae&ygw,f? 'Dvdkvl rsKd;awG bma=umifh &SdaeovJ?
pd w f " mwf a wG u d k rjyKjyif oa&G @ awmh vl t rsm;eJ @ tap;uyf
rSm r[kwfyJ vkyfief;wdk; wufr_awG vnf; aESmifh aeS;ae=u
r,fvdk@ usr jrifrdwJhtwGuf acwf ajymif; pepfajymif;/ acwf
tajymif ; rS m pd w f " mwf a v; awG vnf ; ajymif ; vJ o if h + yD v d k @
,lqrdwJhtwGuf b,folawG b,fvdkae&mrSm b,favmuf
awmif zm; Skill (u|rf ; usif r _ ) awG rsm;aeovJ qk d w m
a0zef qef ; ppf =unh f r d y g awmh w,f & S i f ?

raemjzLav;
pmrsufEmS (13)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
urBmay:rSm r&SdwJh jrefrmha&;&mrsm;

(1) jref r mek d i f i H w G i f yxrqk H ; a&ok H ; I td r f o mwuf c J h a om bk & if r S m bk d ; awmf OD ; 0k d i f ; (17821819) jzpf o nf ?
(2) 1885 ck e S p f w G i f ol @ u|ef b 0 usa&muf + yD ; 1886 ck e S p f w G i f zG i f h v S p f cJ h a ompuf & k H o nf re a v;
bD , m eS i f h t&uf c suf puf & k H j zpf o nf ?
(3) w,f v D z k e f ; tm; avay:ajrS m uf u m a0S @ &rf ; I vk d i f ; &S m &aom enf ; ynmuk d jref r mek d i f i H r S
pwif wD x G i f u m a&mif ; cscJ h o nf ?
(4) owif ; pmuk d aemuf q k H ; rS vS e f z wf a om "avh p &k d u f o nf jref r mek d i f i H w G i f o m&S d o nf ?
(5)urB m ay:wG i f aqmif y k ' f trsm;qk H ; ek d i f i H r S m jref r mek d i f i H j zpf o nf ?
(6) jcif a wmif v S e f I oef ; acgif p m&if ; ppf a om tavh t xonf urB m ay:wG i f jref r mwek d i f i H
wnf ; om&S d o nf ?
(7) urB m ay:wG i f 0g;wm;*d w f (0g;vk H ; wm;I yk d u f q H a wmif ; aom*d w f ) trsm;qk H ; wk d i f ; jynf r S m
jref r m jynf j zpf o nf ?
(8) avat;puf w yf x m;aom tcef ; rsm;wG i f aemuf r S D u k v m;xk d i f a y:xk d i f I awmif ; pm;aom ol a wmif ; pm;rsm;rS m
jref r m ek d i f i H w ck w nf ; om&S d o nf ?
(9) aemufaz;vrf;=um;xJokd hwkdufay:rS trSkdufypfcsaom trSkdufpGef hpHepfonf jrefrmekdifiHwck wnf;om&Sdonf?
(10) 'D r k d u a&pD ygvD r ef [ k q k d a om vG w f a wmf x J w G i f (25)aom ppf , l e D a zgif ; 0wf xm;ol r sm; rsuf e S m rmrsm;eS i f h
rsuf e S m ajymif w k d u f xk d i f a eaom 'D r k d u a&pD v $ w f a wmf o nf urB m h y xrqk H ; aom 'D r k d u a&pD v $ w f a wmf j zpf o nf ?
(11) td r f o mrsm;wG i f ek d i f i H j cm;om;twG u f o D ; oef @ (Foreigner Only) [k cG J j cm;aom qk d i f ; bk w f r sm;onf
jref r mwek d i f i H wnf ; om&S d o nf ?
(12) +rdK@v,facgifwGif c&D;onfwifum;rsm;ukd vufwm;I ykdufqHawmif;aom "g;jyrsm;ukd rzrf;yJcGifhjyKxm;aom
wk d i f ; jynf o nf jref r mjynf j zpf o nf ?
(13) urB m ay:wG i f rD ; tm;jrS i f h p uf ta&mif ; &qk H ; wk d i f ; jynf r S m jref r mjynf j zpf o nf ?
(14) urB m ay:wG i f tif w meuf t aES ; qk H ; eS i f h Overseas PhoneCall aps;t}uD ; qk H ; rS m jref j ynf j zpf o nf ?
(15) aps;0,f + yD ; aiG t a=uG rtrf ; ed k i f I ypP n f ; eS i f h vJ v S , f a om pepf o nf urB m ay:wG i f jref r mjynf Y om&S d o nf ?
(16) rd r d v l r sd K ;uk d o wf / rd r d b mom omoemuk d jyef a pmf u m;wJ h tpk d ; &onf jref r mjynf wG i f j zpf o nf ?
(17) tm%m&l ; avmb&l ; rsm;ud k w&k d w aojzif h tb [k a c: &aom urB m h t ,Of taus;qk H ; wd k i f ; jynf o nf
jref r mjynf jzpf o nf ?
(18) vmbfay;&efrvkd (vmbfay;v#if &efrvkd) vmbfay; &efrvkd[laom t"dy`g,f&onfh qkdif;bkwfrsm;ukd
&k H ; Xmersm; wG i f ajymif a jymif w if ; wif ; uyf x m;onf h urB m wG i f wck w nf ; aom wk d i f ; jynf j zpf o nf ?
(19) urB m h t jrif h q k H ; jid r f ; csrf ; a&;ek d b ,f v f q k y k d i f & S i f & S d a eonf h urB m h t &S n f = umqk H ; jynf w G i f ; ppf j zpf a eaom
wk d i f ; jynf j zpf o nf ?
(20) zd e yf r sm;uk d oJ } ud K ;jyef w yf I pD ; jcif ; / wcgok H ; "gwf a iG @ rD ; jcpf r sm;uk d "gwf a iG @ ES i f h rD ; jcpf a usmuf r sm;jyef x nf h I
tok H ; jyK aompH e pf w k d h t m; jref r mek d i f i H r S pwif c J h o nf ?
(21) ta=umfrsm;tm; wm&SnfcH&eftwGuf yvwfpwpf =uGwf=uGwftdwfrsm;tm; ta=umfqDtkd;xJwGif xnfha=umf
aom enf ; pH e pf u k d ra=umuf r vef h - jref r mek d i f i H w G i f yxrqk H ; wD x G i f } uH q tok H ; cscJ h o nf ?
(22) wwk d i f ; jynf v k H ; eD ; eD ; arS m if a eaomf v nf ; v#yf p pf " gwf t m;rsm; yk d v #H a eI ek d i f i H j cm;ok d @ wif y k d @ a&mif ; csaeonf h
xl ; jcm; aom wk d i f ; jynf j zpf o nf ?
(23) wkdif;jynfwGif a&eH eSifh obm0"gwfaiGwkd htv#Hy,f xGuf&Sdaeaomfvnf; ekdifiHjcm;rS 'DZ,fqD0,fokH;aeonfh
tvG e f csrf ; omaom wk d i f ; jynf j zpf o nf ? (rS w f c suf ? 'D Z ,f q D u k d td E N d , rS 0 ,f y gonf )
(24) ygwD p k H 'D r k d u a&pD a &G ; aumuf y G J w G i f }ud K wif r J j zif h tm%m&oG m ;aom tpk d ; &tk y f c sKyf o nf h urB m ay:wG i f
wpf c k w nf ; aom 'D r k d u a&pD w d k i f ; jynf ?
(25) vuf r _ v ,f , mrS puf r _ v ,f , mod k @ [k a =uG ; a=umf u m bd k ; bG m ;yd k i f "g;rOD ; cs v,f , majrrsm;ud k c&k d e D r sm;eS i f h
tm%myk d i f rsm;aygif ; um od r f ; ,l I puf r l v ,f , mpepf u k d taumif t xnf a z:
pmrsufEmS (14)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
aom xl ; jcm;onf h e k d i f i H j zpf o nf ?

(26) ed k i f i H t wG i f ; qif ; &J r _ yaysmuf a &;[k a=uG ; a=umf j yD ; tajccH v l w ef ; pm;rsm; aexd k i f y d k i f qd k i f a om
td r f , majrrsm;ud k Oya'topf yk ' f r topf r sm;wyf I od r f ; ,l u m qif ; &J r _ y aysmuf a tmif az:aqmif a ompH e pf o nf
urB m ay:wG i f jref r m wek d i f i H w nf ; Yom&S d o nf ?
(27) uk e f ; a& eS p f r sk d ; oG m ; (Amphibian) vl p D ; bwf p f u m;rsm;tm; urB m ay: Y jref r mek d i f i H w G i f
yxrqk H ; tok H ; jyKek d i f c J h o nf ?
(28) ajr}uD ; u a&$ o D ; vd k @ jynf 0 rf ; 0aeqd k w J h oD c sif ; tm; &k y f j rif o H = um;wG i f owd , wk d i f ; v$ i f h a ejyD ; ynmwwf
rsm;eS i f h t&G , f a &muf o l (5) oef ; urB m ywf u|ef c H a e&aom wk d i f ; jynf j zpf o nf ?
(29) jref r mek d i f i H o nf v #yf p pf r D ; oD ; uk d w D x G i f c J h a om tar&d u ef e k d i f i H o m; aomrwf p f t uf ' D q if t m; *k % f j yKqk H ; aom
wk d i f ; jynf tjzpf rS w f w rf ; wif x m;jcif ; cH & onf ? (tuf ' D q if t m;*k % f j yk a omtm;jzif h ol . arG ; ae@wG i f tar&d u ef e k d i f i H Y
v#yf p f r D ; ud k i g; rD ; epf w d w d jzwf a wmuf x m;cJ h z l ; ygonf ) ?
(30) aiG r ay;ek d i f v #if tul t nD r ay;aom/ bmwpf c k r S a pwemjzif h ul n D a z:r&aomol r sm;u ul n D y g&ap
qd k i f ; bk w f t m; rl y d k i f ,l x m;onf r S m vnf ; jref r med k i f i H w ck o m&S d y gonf ?
(31) (21) &mpk w G i f ausmif ; om;rsm;tm;wef ; pD I (b,f j yef n mjyef 'k w d , urB m ppf u zuf q pf * syef p wk d i f )
yg;&kdufaom q&mrrsKd;onfvnf; urBmwGif jrefrmekdifiHrS yxrqkH;ay:xGef;cJhonf? (rSwfcsuf? &efukef TTC ausmif;q&mr)
(32 ) vrf ; ay: rS q d k i f u ,f u d k av,mOf r S 0if w d k u f aom yxrqH k ; ed i f i H r S m jref r med i f i H j zpf o nf ?
&D a rmaysmf & $ i f y gap
csd k ; iS u f [ l o nf
xdkif;edkifiHtpdk;&0ef}uD;rsm;tpnf;ta0; qHk;jzwfcsuf
(w&m;0if b momjyef r [k w f y g)
ZEM0g&Dv 15 &uf/ 2013 ckeSpf
,ae@eH e uf 09;00 em&D / xd k f i f ; ed k i f i H t pd k ; &td r f a wmf 'k w d , xyf & d S tpd k ; &0ef } uD ; rsm;tzG J @ tpnf ; ta0;cef ; rwG i f
0ef}uD;csKyf ,ifvwfcsDe0wfrS OuUXtjzpf OD;aqmifI tpdk;&tpnf;ta0;udk usif;ycJhygonf? 4if;tpnf;ta0;rS atmufyg
twd k i f ; qH k ; jzwf c suf c scJ h y gonf ?
14 ta=umif;t&m? ? xdkif;edkifiHtwGif; w&m;r0if 0ifa&mufaexdkifvsuf&dSaom a&$@ajymif; tvkyform;rsm;tm;
w&m;0ifaexdkifI tvkyfvkyfudkifedkif&ef txl;cGifhjyK csufay;jcif;/ 'DZifbmv (26) &uf ae@ 2012 ckeSpfwGif usif;ycJhaom
xd k i f ; ed k i f i H & d S w&m; r0if a &$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm;rsm;
pD r H c ef @ cG J a &;aumf r wD (aumabma&m)
tpnf ; ta0;trS w f 32555 qH k ; jzwf csuf j zpf
aom xd k i f ; ed k i f i H t wG i f ; w&m;r0if a e xd k i f
tvk y f v k y f u d k i f v suf & d S a om jref r m/ vmtd k e S i f h
urf y l ; jcm; ed k i f i H o m; a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm;
rsm;eSifh 4if;wdk@tm; rSDcdkvsuf&dSaom (15) eSpfatmuf
uav;rsm;tm; txl ; tcG i f h ta&;tjzpf
(120) &uf aexd k i f a p+yD ; / rd r d w d k @ ed k i f i H r S ,m,D e d k i f i H
ul;vufrSwf (odk@) udk,fydkift axmuf txm;
f efeiS hf xdik ;f edik if H
twG i f ; w&m;0if a exd k i f ol r sm; jzpf v map&ef
(Certificate of Identity) jyKvkyf edik &
rd r d w d k @ tvk y f v k y f v suf & d S a om tvk y f & S i f j zif h quf
vufI w&m;0iftvkyf vkyfudkifedkif&ef/ tvkyf
orm;0ef } uD ; XmerS w qif h wif j yvmcsuf u d k 0ef } uD ;
rsm;tzG J @ rS atmuf y g twd k i f ; qH k ; jzwf csuf c s
twnf j yKvd k u f ygonf ?
(1) jynf x J a &;0ef } uD ; XmerS atmuf y gtwd k i f ; aqmif & G u f & ef /
(1) xdkif;edkifiHtwGif; w&m;r0ifaexdkif tvkyfvkyfudkifvsuf&dSaom jrefrm/ vmtdkeSifh urfyl;jcm; edkifiHom; a&$@ajymif;
tvk y f o rm;rsm;eS i f h 4if ; wd k @ tm; rS D c d k v suf & d S aom (15) eS p f a tmuf uav;rsm;tm; txl ; tcG i f h t a&;tjzpf f (120)
&ufaexdkifcGifhjyK+yD;/ rdrdwdk@edkifiHrS ,m,DedkifiHul;vufrSwf (odk@) udk,fydkiftaxmuftxm; ( Certificate of Identity) jyKvkyfI
xdkif;edkifiHtwGif; w&m;0ifaexdkifolrsm; jzpfvmap&ef/ tvkyf&Sifrsm;rS wm0ef,ljcif; tm;jzifh rdrdwdk@ tvkyfvkyfvsuf&dSaom
tvk y f & S i f x H w G i f w&m;0if q uf v uf I tvk y f v k y f ud k i f e d k i f & ef t wG u f a=umf n mcsuf xk w f j yef &ef j zpf o nf ? 1979 ck e S p f
pmrsufEmS (15)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
vl 0 if r _ } uD ; =uyf a &; tuf O ya'/ yk ' f r (54) tm;toH k ; rjyKbJ / yk ' f r 12 (3) tm; trS D j yKI ,m,D ed k i f i H u l ; vuf r S w f e S i f h
Certificate of Identity &&dSxm;aom a&$@ajymif;tvkyform;rsm;tm; aexdkifcGifhADZm (Non-Immigrat-LA)) wHqdyfwHk;xkI
(2) eS p f a exd k i f c G i f h e S i f h aemuf x yf (2) eS p f x uf ryd k a om aexd k i f c G i f h j yKI ud k , f u m,jzif h vk y f u d k i f aomtvk y f r sm;tm;
vk y f u d k i f c G i f h ay;&ef j zpf o nf ? (,cif j ynf x J a &; 0ef } uD ; XmerS xk w f j yef a =unmcsuf r S t}uH K ;r0if a om)
(2) aexd k i f c G i f h AD Z mtwG u f tca=u;aiG o wf r S w f j cif ; / ,m,D e d k i f i H u l ; vuf r S w f (od k @ ) ud k , f y d k i f taxmuf t xm;
(Certificate of Identity) &&dS+yD;aom jrefrm/ vmtdkeSifh urfyl;jcm; edkifiHom;a&$@ajymif; tvkyform;rsm;tm; rSDcdkvsuf&dSaom
(15) eSpfatmuf uav;rsm;twGuf rDSckdaexdkifcGifh ADZmcudk wpf}udrfvsifbwf (500) e_ef;jzifh aumuf,l&efeSifh aemufxyf
wpf } ud r f twG u f (500) bwf a umuf c H & rnf ? aexd k i f c G i f h AD Z mouf w rf ; rS m trd (od k @ ) tzwd k @ &&d S x m;aom ouf w rf ;
twd k i f ; ay;&rnf ?
(2) vl0ifr_}uD;=uyfa&;&Hk;rS jrefrm/ vmtdkeSifh urfyl;jcm; edkifiHom;a&$@ajymif; tvkyform;rsm; twGuf aexdkifcGifhADZm
(Non-Immigrant-LA) wH q d y f w k H ; xk a y;+yD ; (2) eS p f wmaexd k i f cG i f h j yK&ef / eS i f h , m,D e d k i f i H u l ; vuf r S w f (od k @ ) ud k , f y d k i f
taxmuftxm; (Certificate of Identity) &&dS+yD;aom 4if;a&$@ajymif; tvkyform;rsm;tm; rSDcdkvsuf&dSaom (15) eSpf
atmuf uav;rsm;twGuf (2) eSpfwm rDSckdaexdkifcGifhADZmudk vl0ifr_}uD;=uyfa&; &Hk;rsm;(odk@) tvkyf orm;&SmazGa&;XmerS
owf r S w f x m;aomae&mwG i f wpf q d r f w k H ; &d k u f e S d y f a y;&ef / AD Z ma=u;aiG twG u f 0ef } uD ; Xmepnf ; rsOf ; rS owf r S w f x m;aom
yH k r S e f A D Z mctwd k i f ; raumuf c H a o;bJ wpf } ud r f v sif b wf (500) e_ e f ; jzif h a umuf , l & ef e S i f h aemuf x yf wpf } ud r f t wG u f
(500) bwf u d k aumuf c H o G m ;&ef /
(3) usef ; rma&;0ef } uD ; XmerS - tvk y f & S i f r sm;rS tvk y f o rm;&S m azG a &;XmexH tvk y f v k y f c G i f h j yK&ef wif j yawmif ;
cH x m;aom jref r m/ vmtd k e S i f h urf y l ; jcm; ed k i f i H om;a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm;rsm; (vl r _ z l v_ H a &;tmrcH rjyKvk y f & aom
tvk y f t rsKd ; tpm;wG i f vk y f u d k i f a eaom tvk y f orm;rsm;tygt0if ) eS i f h 4if ; wk d @ tm; rS D c k d a e aom uav;rsm; tygt0if
tm;vH k ; wk d @ tm; usef ; rma&; aq;ppf r _ j yKvk y f
oG m ;&ef / (4) tvk y f o rm; &S m azG a&;XmerS
atmuf y gtwd k i f ; aqmif & G u f o G m ;&ef / (1) tvk y f
&S i f e S i f h a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm;rsm; twG u f
vk y f a qmif & mwG i f tqif a jy vG , f u l a prnf h
ae&ma'orsm;wG i f wpf a e&mwnf ; jzif h
vkyfief;pOftm;vHk;aqmif&Guf edkifrnfh (One Stop
Service) pcef;rsm;tm; vdktyfovdkzGifh vSpf
oG m ;&ef /
(2) tvkyf&Sifrsm;xHrS 4if;wkd@ iSm;&rf;rnfh
a&$@ajymif;tvkyform;trnfpm&if;/
a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm;wif o G i f ; cG i f h av#muf v $ m
demand letter. udk,fweSifhtwl tvkyfiSm;
&rf ; pmcsk y f e S i f h tvk y f o rm; &S m azG a &;XmerS owf r S w f a om tjcm;vd k t yf o nf h pm&G u f p mwrf ; rsm;tm; wpf v wmumv
twG i f ; aumuf , l I ouf q d k i f & m ed k i f i H r sm;od k @ ay;yd k @ oG m ;&ef /
(3) tvk y f & S i f r S rd r d w d k @ xH w G i f tvk y f v k y f a eaom tvk y f o rm;rsm; owf r S w f x m;aom (One Stop Service)
pcef;rsm;wGif ,m,DedkifiHul;vufrSwf (odk@) udk,fydkiftaxmuftxm; pm&Guf (Certificate of Identity) oGm;a&mufjyK
vk y f e d k i f & ef t wG u f owif ; tcsuf tvuf r sm;jzef h a 0oG m ;&ef /
(4) 2008 ck e S p f e d k f i f i H j cm;om; tvk y f v k y f u d k i f r _ tuf O ya'/ yk ' f r -9 t& (aomf a xmf 2) av#muf v $ m yH k p H j zif h
tvk y f v k y f c G i f h t wG u f avsmuf x m;jcif ; ud k vuf c H o G m ;&ef e S i f h tca=u;aiG u d k Oya'owf r S w f c suf twd k i f ; aumuf c H o G m ;&ef /
(5) tvk y f o rm;rsm;tm; tvk y f v k y f c G i f h a y;oG m ;&ef - aq;ppf & mwG i f ratmif j rif a om tvk y f o rm;rsm;tm;
tvk y f v k y f c G i f h & k y f o d r f ; +yD ; aq;ppf c jyef t rf ; &ef e S i f h ouf q d k i f & mXmersm;rS vd k t yf o vd k aqmif & G u f o G m ;ed k i f & ef t wG u f
owif ; yd k @ oG m ;&ef /
(6) tvk y f v k y f c G i f h & &d S a om tvk y f o rm;rsm;tm; ud k , f a &;ud k , f w m tcsuf t vuf (Bio Data) aumuf , l
ed k i f & ef t wG u f rsuf e S m "gwf y H k & d k & ef e S i f h vuf a AG r sm;aumuf , l o G m ;&ef /
(5) edkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;XmerS atmufygtwdkif;aqmif&GufoGm;&ef - ,m,DedkifiHul;vufrSwf (odk@) udk,fydkiftaxmuf
txm; (Certificate of Identity) &&d S + yD ; aom jref r m/ vmtd k e S i f h urf y l ; jcm; ed k i f i H o m; a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm;rsm;eS i f h
4if ; wd k @ tm; rS D c d k v suf & d S a om (15) eS p f a tmuf uav;rsm;tm; ,m,D a exd k i f c G i f h A D Z m (Non-Immigrant-LA) xk w f a y;
ed k i f & ef t wG u f ed k i f i H j cm;a&;0ef } uD ; XmerS vl 0 if r _ } uD ; =uyf a &;&H k ; tm; tcG i f h t %m ay;tyf o G m ;&ef /
(6) vlr_zlv_Ha&;&Hk;rS 2008 ckeSpfedkfifiHjcm;om; tvkyfvkyfudkifr_ tufOya'/ yk'fr -9 t& tvkyfvkyfydkifcGifh&&dSxm;aom
a&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm;rsm;tm; Oya'twd k i f ; vl r _ z l v _ H a &; tmrcH & &d S ed k i f a tmif aqmif & G u f o G m ;&ef / vl r _ z l v _ H a &;tmrcH
0,f,l&ef cGifhrjyKonfh tvkyf tudkiftrsdK;tpm;wGifvkyfudkifaeol tvkyform;rsm;twGuf xdkif;tvkyf orm;rsm;enf;wl
pmrsufEmS (16)
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
tvkyf&SifrSwm0ef,lum usef;rm;a&;0ef}uD;XmerS aqmif&Gufay;aom usef;rma&;tmrcH (odk) yk*~vdu tmrcHukr`%Drsm;rS

a&mif ; csaom usef ; rma&;tmrcH u d k 0,f , l e d k i f a &;twG u f pD p Of a qmif & G u f a y;oG m &ef /
(7) bma&;0ef}uD;XmerS jrefrm/ vmtdkeSifh urfyl;jcm; edkifiHom;w&m;r0ifa&$@ajymif; tvkyform;rsm; txl;ae
xd k i f c G i f h tcsd e f a y;pOf t wG i f ; w&m;0if j zpf v map&ef vk y f i ef ; pOf tqif h q if h a qmif & G u f r _ r sm;twG u f e S i f h ud k , f a &; ud k , f w m
tcsuf t vuf (Bio Data) aumuf , l e d k i f & ef t wG u f vd k t yf a ombmaiG axmuf y h H r _ a y;oG m ;&ef /
(8) xd k i f ; ed k i f i H j ynf o l h & J X mecsk y f e S i f h o uf q d k i f & mXmersm;rS Tod k @ vk y f a qmif & ef o G m ;&ef (1) xdkif;edkifiHtpdk;& qHk;jzwfcsufcs+yD;onfh ae@&ufrSpI jrefrm/ vmtdkeSifh urfyl;jcm; edkifiHom; w&m;r0ifa&$@ajymif;
tvk y f o rm;rsm; txl ; aexd k i f c G i f h tcsd e f a y;pOf e S i f h vk y f i ef ; pOf r sm; tqif h q if h aqmif & G u f a ecsd e f w G i f tvk y f & S i f r sm; w&m;
Oya'eS i f h tnD a qmif & G u f oG m ;ed k f i f a &;twG u f oif h a vsmf o vd k tcG i f h a y;oG m ;&ef /
(2) cGifhjyKxm;aom txl;aexdkifcGifh tcsdefukefvGefoGm;+yD;aemufydkif; tvkyform; topfrsm; w&m;r0if 0ifa&muf
tvk y f v k y f u d k i f j cif ; r&d S & ef e S i f h 4if ; tvk y f o rm;wd k @ tm; iS m ;&rf ; xm;aom tvk y f & S i f r sm;/ ac:aqmif v mol r sm;eS i f h ae&mxd k i f
cif ; ay;xm;ol r sm;tm; rd r d w d k @ tm;ay;tyf xm;aomtcG i f h tm%mrsm;twd k i f ; wd w d u sus vk y f a qmif o G m ;&ef /
rJaqmuf+rdK@tdkrD*gpuf&Hk jrefrm tvkyform;awGqENjy

(2&uf 2/ 2013
2013- RFA))
xdkif;-jrefrme,fpyf rJaqmuf+rdK@ befaqmifcGJ t&yfrSm&SdwJh tdkrD*g txnfcskyfpuf&Hk u jrefrma&$@ajymif;tvkyform;
400 ausmf[m vkyftm;c&&Sda&;twGuf tvkyfrqif;yJ rae@ naeydkif;uae 'Duae@xd qENjyae=uw,fvdk@ RFA upHkprf;od&
ygw,f ?
tck tvk y f o rm;awG qEN j yaewJ h td k r D * g txnf c sk y f p uf & H k [ m u|rf ; usif t qif h tvk y f o rm;wpf O D ; ud k wpf a e@vk y f
tm;c bwf a iG 150 avmuf o may;+yD ; / omref t vk y f o rm; trsm;pk u awmh wpf a e@ud k bwf a iG 120 om&&S d a ecJ h
wmjzpf y gw,f ?
xdkif;tvkyform;0ef}uD;Xmeu owfrSwfay;xm;wJh wpf&ufvkyftm;cxuf enf;aewJhtwGuf vkyftm;cwdk;ay;a&;
tygt0if txnf + yD ; ajrmuf r _ t ay:rS m
vk y f c owf r S w f a y;wJ h txnf a umuf
pepf u d k y g uef @ uG u f w m jzpf w ,f v d k @
qEN j ytvk y f o rm;wpf O D ; u tck v d k
ajymygw,f ?
rae@u txnf a umuf y J ay;
awmh r ,f v d k @ ol a X;uajymwmav/
txnfaumufpHepfudk r}udKufvdk@ tukef
vH k ; u ae@pm;a&mwd k ; zd k @ 'D t xnf
aumufpHepfudka&m tukefvHk; uef@uGuf
wmaygh / qEN j ywm usaemf w d k @ tvk y f
rqif ; bJ a e=uwm puf & H k w pf &H k v H k ; yJ
tuk e f v H k ; 400 ausmf w ,f / t"d u
awmif ; qd k w m txnf a umuf p H e pf u d k rvk y f b l ; / ae@pm;ud k w d k ; ay; tjrif h q H k ; 200 ted r f h q H k ; 180 aygh a emf
'D u ae@ rG e f v G J y d k i f ; rS m awmh qEN j ytvk y f o rm;awG x J u ud k , f p m;vS , f a wG u d k td k r D * g puf & H k wm0ef & S d o l a wG b uf u
ac:,l a qG ; aEG ; um tvk y f o rm;wpf O D ; ud k wpf a e@vk y f c bwf 30 ysrf ; r#E_ e f ; wd k ; ay;r,f v d k @ nS d e S d k i f ; cJ h a yr,f h qEN j ytvk y f
orm;awG u vuf r cH b l ; vd k @ od & ygw,f ?
wmh c f c &d k i f tvk y f o rm; }uD ; =uyf u muG , f a &;&H k ; u t&m&S d u td k r D * g txnf c sk y f p uf & H k u tvk y f & S i f tvk y f o rm;
vk y f t m;cjy\emud k ajyvnf a tmif a jz&S i f ; aqmif & G u f a y;zd k @ puf & H k w m0ef & S d o l a wG x H zk e f ; quf t a=umif ; =um;wJ h t wG u f
puf & H k v k y f i ef ; &S i f z uf u vk y f t m;cwd k ; ay;zd k @ tvk y f o rm;tm;vH k ; eJ @ aqG ; aEG ; zd k @ oabmwl v d k u f a =umif ; jref r mjynf o m;rsm;
ta&; yl ; wG J v _ y f & S m ;r_ a umf r wD ((JACBA)OuU
)OuU X OD ; rd k ; }ud K ;u ajymygw,f ?
wmhcfc&dkif tvkyform; }uD;=uyfumuG,fa&;&Hk; uae+yD;awmh t&m&Sduae tvkyf&SifxH wdkuf&dkufzkef;qufvdkufvdk@
tvk y f & S i f u ae+yD ; awmh ol w d k @ ud k wevF m ae@rS m jzpf j zpf rsuf e S m pH k n D a qG ; aEG ; tvk y f & S i f t vk y f o rm;awG h q H k y G J v k y f + yD ; awmh
vk y f t m;cwd k ; jrS i f h a y;a&;ud p P u d k aqG ; aEG ; r,f wjcm;ta=umif ; t&mawG v nf ; ygr,f a ygh w&m;0if u bwf 300 &&rS m
wd k ; ay;&rS m }ud r f ; aow,f wcsd K @u 180 wpf c sd K @u 190 &rS vuf c H r ,f o l & S d w ,f
td k r D * g txnf c sk y f p uf & H k r S m jref r ma&$ @ ajymif ; tvk y f o rm; 413 OD ; tvk y f v k y f u d k i f a ewmjzpf + yD ; tvk y f o rm;trsm;
pk u xd k i f ; ed k i f i H r S m w&m;0if tvk y f v k y f c G i f h vuf r S w f u d k i f a qmif xm;ol a wG j zpf w ,f v d k @ od & ygw,f ?

pmrsufEmS (17)
+idrf;csrf;a&;&&Sdzkd@ vrf;av#mufolrsm; aejynfawmfa&muf&Sd
azazmf0g&Dv 2013
(2 &uf - azazmf 0 g&D v 2013- RFA))

ucsifjynfe,frSm jzpfyGm;aewJh ppfyGJawG &yfwef@ay;zdk@twGuf ucsifjynfe,f/ vkdifZm+rdK@txd
vrf;av#mufwJh tzGJ@[m 'Duae@qdk&if aejynfawmfudk a&muf&dSae+yDvdk@ od&ygw,f? &efukef+rdK@
+rd K @awmf c ef ; ra&S @ uae autd k i f t d k X mecsKyf & S d & m vd k i f Z m+rd K @txd rd k i f a ygif ; 800 csD w uf v rf ;
av#mufqENjyr,fh +idrf;csrf;a&;vdkvm;olwpfpkudk tif;pdefvrf;ray:wGifawG@&pOf +idrf;csrf;a&;
vrf;av#mufwJh c&D;pOfrSm a'oqkdif&m tm%mykdifawGbufu aeSmifh,SufwmawG&dScJhayr,fh
ppfyGJjzpfaewJh vkdifZmtxd a&mufatmifoGm;+yD; +idrf;csrf;a&;tvH pkdufxlr,fvkd@ vrf;av#muf&mrSmyg0ifwJh OD;armifpef;u
RFA ukd tckvkdajymygw,f? ppfyGJjzpfaewJhae&mawGrSm +idrf;csrf;oGm;zkd@ twGuf jynfolvlxkrSm wm0ef&Sdw,f? usaemfwkd@rSm
wm0ef&Sdw,fvkd@ ,lqwma=umifh wkdufyGJjzpfyGm;aewJh vkdifZm+rdK@txd vrf;av#muf+yD; +idrf;csrf;a&;tvHwkdifukd pkdufxlr,f
}udrfrsm;tokH;jyK&ufvkyf ykHazmf xm;aom um;wpfpD;Edkif*sD;&D;,m; ynmonf wDxGifzefwD;

Edkif*sD;&D;,m;EkdifiH tdkifbm'ef+rKdrS yg&rD&Sif vufr_ynmonf tkd*sKd tkdbmeD&Donf
pd w f u l ; Om%f uG e f @ jrL;pG m jzif h }ud r f r sm;tok H ; jyK&uf v k y f yk H a zmf x m;aom um;wpf p D ; ud k
wD x G i f zef w D ; vd k u f a =umif ; / 4if ; zef w D ; yk H a zmf j yKvk y f c J h o nf h um;. twG i f ; tjyif r S m
*smreD E k d i f i H x k w f ypf u wf u m;. 'D Zd k i f ; yk H p H j zpf a=umif ; owif ; rsm;wG i f azmf j yonf ?
Edkif*sD;&D;,m;EdkifiHwGif }udrfvufr_ynmonf tajrmuftjrm;&Sd aomfvnf; tdkbmeD&DuJhodk@
pdwful;aumif; aumif;jzifh tifwmeufpmrsuffESm rsm;txd atmifjrif ausmf=um;atmif
pG r f ; aqmif E d k i f o l r&S d a cs? touf (40) t&G , f & S d td k b meD & D wD x G i f z ef w D ; vd k u f o nf h um;wG i f um;bD ; acG r sm;/ xd k i f c k H r sm;/
vuf u d k i f b D ; / 'd k i f c G u f abmif E S i f h um;abmf ' D w pf c k v k H ; }ud r f r sm;jzih f vuf & majrmuf p G m &uf v k y f y k H a zmf x m;onf ?
um;&uf v k y f + yD ; pD ; oG m ;aomtcg +rKd wG i f ; vS n f h v nf a rmif ; ES i f & m vrf ; oG m ;vrf ; vmrsm;. tmk H u d k txl ; yif
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