891

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-2

Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Temperature Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Temp.
8C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

.01
4
5
6
8

0.00611
0.00813
0.00872
0.00935
0.01072

1.0002
1.0001
1.0001
1.0001
1.0002

206.136
157.232
147.120
137.734
120.917

0.00
16.77
20.97
25.19
33.59

2375.3
2380.9
2382.3
2383.6
2386.4

10
11
12
13
14

0.01228
0.01312
0.01402
0.01497
0.01598

1.0004
1.0004
1.0005
1.0007
1.0008

106.379
99.857
93.784
88.124
82.848

42.00
46.20
50.41
54.60
58.79

15
16
17
18
19

0.01705
0.01818
0.01938
0.02064
0.02198

1.0009
1.0011
1.0012
1.0014
1.0016

77.926
73.333
69.044
65.038
61.293

20
21
22
23
24

0.02339
0.02487
0.02645
0.02810
0.02985

1.0018
1.0020
1.0022
1.0024
1.0027

25
26
27
28
29

0.03169
0.03363
0.03567
0.03782
0.04008

30
31
32
33
34
35
36
38
40
45

Enthalpy
kJ/kg
Sat.
Liquid
hf

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

0.01
16.78
20.98
25.20
33.60

2501.3
2491.9
2489.6
2487.2
2482.5

2501.4
2508.7
2510.6
2512.4
2516.1

0.0000
0.0610
0.0761
0.0912
0.1212

9.1562
9.0514
9.0257
9.0003
8.9501

.01
4
5
6
8

2389.2
2390.5
2391.9
2393.3
2394.7

42.01
46.20
50.41
54.60
58.80

2477.7
2475.4
2473.0
2470.7
2468.3

2519.8
2521.6
2523.4
2525.3
2527.1

0.1510
0.1658
0.1806
0.1953
0.2099

8.9008
8.8765
8.8524
8.8285
8.8048

10
11
12
13
14

62.99
67.18
71.38
75.57
79.76

2396.1
2397.4
2398.8
2400.2
2401.6

62.99
67.19
71.38
75.58
79.77

2465.9
2463.6
2461.2
2458.8
2456.5

2528.9
2530.8
2532.6
2534.4
2536.2

0.2245
0.2390
0.2535
0.2679
0.2823

8.7814
8.7582
8.7351
8.7123
8.6897

15
16
17
18
19

57.791
54.514
51.447
48.574
45.883

83.95
88.14
92.32
96.51
100.70

2402.9
2404.3
2405.7
2407.0
2408.4

83.96
88.14
92.33
96.52
100.70

2454.1
2451.8
2449.4
2447.0
2444.7

2538.1
2539.9
2541.7
2543.5
2545.4

0.2966
0.3109
0.3251
0.3393
0.3534

8.6672
8.6450
8.6229
8.6011
8.5794

20
21
22
23
24

1.0029
1.0032
1.0035
1.0037
1.0040

43.360
40.994
38.774
36.690
34.733

104.88
109.06
113.25
117.42
121.60

2409.8
2411.1
2412.5
2413.9
2415.2

104.89
109.07
113.25
117.43
121.61

2442.3
2439.9
2437.6
2435.2
2432.8

2547.2
2549.0
2550.8
2552.6
2554.5

0.3674
0.3814
0.3954
0.4093
0.4231

8.5580
8.5367
8.5156
8.4946
8.4739

25
26
27
28
29

0.04246
0.04496
0.04759
0.05034
0.05324

1.0043
1.0046
1.0050
1.0053
1.0056

32.894
31.165
29.540
28.011
26.571

125.78
129.96
134.14
138.32
142.50

2416.6
2418.0
2419.3
2420.7
2422.0

125.79
129.97
134.15
138.33
142.50

2430.5
2428.1
2425.7
2423.4
2421.0

2556.3
2558.1
2559.9
2561.7
2563.5

0.4369
0.4507
0.4644
0.4781
0.4917

8.4533
8.4329
8.4127
8.3927
8.3728

30
31
32
33
34

0.05628
0.05947
0.06632
0.07384
0.09593

1.0060
1.0063
1.0071
1.0078
1.0099

25.216
23.940
21.602
19.523
15.258

146.67
150.85
159.20
167.56
188.44

2423.4
2424.7
2427.4
2430.1
2436.8

146.68
150.86
159.21
167.57
188.45

2418.6
2416.2
2411.5
2406.7
2394.8

2565.3
2567.1
2570.7
2574.3
2583.2

0.5053
0.5188
0.5458
0.5725
0.6387

8.3531
8.3336
8.2950
8.2570
8.1648

35
36
38
40
45

Temp.
8C

H2O

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
1 bar = 0.1 MP
2
= 10 kPa

892

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-2

(Continued)

H2O

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Temp.
8C

Press.
bar

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

50
55
60
65
70

.1235
.1576
.1994
.2503
.3119

1.0121
1.0146
1.0172
1.0199
1.0228

12.032
9.568
7.671
6.197
5.042

209.32
230.21
251.11
272.02
292.95

2443.5
2450.1
2456.6
2463.1
2469.6

209.33
230.23
251.13
272.06
292.98

2382.7
2370.7
2358.5
2346.2
2333.8

2592.1
2600.9
2609.6
2618.3
2626.8

.7038
.7679
.8312
.8935
.9549

8.0763
7.9913
7.9096
7.8310
7.7553

50
55
60
65
70

75
80
85
90
95

.3858
.4739
.5783
.7014
.8455

1.0259
1.0291
1.0325
1.0360
1.0397

4.131
3.407
2.828
2.361
1.982

313.90
334.86
355.84
376.85
397.88

2475.9
2482.2
2488.4
2494.5
2500.6

313.93
334.91
355.90
376.92
397.96

2321.4
2308.8
2296.0
2283.2
2270.2

2635.3
2643.7
2651.9
2660.1
2668.1

1.0155
1.0753
1.1343
1.1925
1.2500

7.6824
7.6122
7.5445
7.4791
7.4159

75
80
85
90
95

Temp.
8C

100
110
120
130
140

1.014
1.433
1.985
2.701
3.613

1.0435
1.0516
1.0603
1.0697
1.0797

1.673
1.210
0.8919
0.6685
0.5089

418.94
461.14
503.50
546.02
588.74

2506.5
2518.1
2529.3
2539.9
2550.0

419.04
461.30
503.71
546.31
589.13

2257.0
2230.2
2202.6
2174.2
2144.7

2676.1
2691.5
2706.3
2720.5
2733.9

1.3069
1.4185
1.5276
1.6344
1.7391

7.3549
7.2387
7.1296
7.0269
6.9299

100
110
120
130
140

150
160
170
180
190

4.758
6.178
7.917
10.02
12.54

1.0905
1.1020
1.1143
1.1274
1.1414

0.3928
0.3071
0.2428
0.1941
0.1565

631.68
674.86
718.33
762.09
806.19

2559.5
2568.4
2576.5
2583.7
2590.0

632.20
675.55
719.21
763.22
807.62

2114.3
2082.6
2049.5
2015.0
1978.8

2746.5
2758.1
2768.7
2778.2
2786.4

1.8418
1.9427
2.0419
2.1396
2.2359

6.8379
6.7502
6.6663
6.5857
6.5079

150
160
170
180
190

200
210
220
230
240

15.54
19.06
23.18
27.95
33.44

1.1565
1.1726
1.1900
1.2088
1.2291

0.1274
0.1044
0.08619
0.07158
0.05976

850.65
895.53
940.87
986.74
1033.2

2595.3
2599.5
2602.4
2603.9
2604.0

852.45
897.76
943.62
990.12
1037.3

1940.7
1900.7
1858.5
1813.8
1766.5

2793.2
2798.5
2802.1
2804.0
2803.8

2.3309
2.4248
2.5178
2.6099
2.7015

6.4323
6.3585
6.2861
6.2146
6.1437

200
210
220
230
240

250
260
270
280
290

39.73
46.88
54.99
64.12
74.36

1.2512
1.2755
1.3023
1.3321
1.3656

0.05013
0.04221
0.03564
0.03017
0.02557

1080.4
1128.4
1177.4
1227.5
1278.9

2602.4
2599.0
2593.7
2586.1
2576.0

1085.4
1134.4
1184.5
1236.0
1289.1

1716.2
1662.5
1605.2
1543.6
1477.1

2801.5
2796.6
2789.7
2779.6
2766.2

2.7927
2.8838
2.9751
3.0668
3.1594

6.0730
6.0019
5.9301
5.8571
5.7821

250
260
270
280
290

85.81
112.7
145.9
186.5
220.9

1.4036
1.4988
1.6379
1.8925
3.155

0.02167
0.01549
0.01080
0.006945
0.003155

1332.0
1444.6
1570.3
1725.2
2029.6

2563.0
2525.5
2464.6
2351.5
2029.6

1344.0
1461.5
1594.2
1760.5
2099.3

1404.9
1238.6
1027.9
720.5
0

2749.0
2700.1
2622.0
2481.0
2099.3

3.2534
3.4480
3.6594
3.9147
4.4298

5.7045
5.5362
5.3357
5.0526
4.4298

300
320
340
360
374.14

300
320
340
360
374.14

Source: Tables A-2 through A-5 are extracted from J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1969.

Tables in SI Units

893

TABLE A-3

Properties of Saturated Water (LiquidVapor): Pressure Table

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.20

28.96
36.16
41.51
45.81
60.06

1.0040
1.0064
1.0084
1.0102
1.0172

34.800
23.739
18.103
14.674
7.649

121.45
151.53
173.87
191.82
251.38

2415.2
2425.0
2432.2
2437.9
2456.7

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70

69.10
75.87
81.33
85.94
89.95

1.0223
1.0265
1.0300
1.0331
1.0360

5.229
3.993
3.240
2.732
2.365

289.20
317.53
340.44
359.79
376.63

0.80
0.90
1.00
1.50
2.00

93.50
96.71
99.63
111.4
120.2

1.0380
1.0410
1.0432
1.0528
1.0605

2.087
1.869
1.694
1.159
0.8857

2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50

127.4
133.6
138.9
143.6
147.9

1.0672
1.0732
1.0786
1.0836
1.0882

5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00

151.9
158.9
165.0
170.4
175.4

10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

Enthalpy
kJ/kg
Sat.
Liquid
hf

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

121.46
151.53
173.88
191.83
251.40

2432.9
2415.9
2403.1
2392.8
2358.3

2554.4
2567.4
2577.0
2584.7
2609.7

0.4226
0.5210
0.5926
0.6493
0.8320

8.4746
8.3304
8.2287
8.1502
7.9085

0.04
0.06
0.08
0.10
0.20

2468.4
2477.0
2483.9
2489.6
2494.5

289.23
317.58
340.49
359.86
376.70

2336.1
2319.2
2305.4
2293.6
2283.3

2625.3
2636.8
2645.9
2653.5
2660.0

0.9439
1.0259
1.0910
1.1453
1.1919

7.7686
7.6700
7.5939
7.5320
7.4797

0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70

391.58
405.06
417.36
466.94
504.49

2498.8
2502.6
2506.1
2519.7
2529.5

391.66
405.15
417.46
467.11
504.70

2274.1
2265.7
2258.0
2226.5
2201.9

2665.8
2670.9
2675.5
2693.6
2706.7

1.2329
1.2695
1.3026
1.4336
1.5301

7.4346
7.3949
7.3594
7.2233
7.1271

0.80
0.90
1.00
1.50
2.00

0.7187
0.6058
0.5243
0.4625
0.4140

535.10
561.15
583.95
604.31
622.25

2537.2
2543.6
2546.9
2553.6
2557.6

535.37
561.47
584.33
604.74
623.25

2181.5
2163.8
2148.1
2133.8
2120.7

2716.9
2725.3
2732.4
2738.6
2743.9

1.6072
1.6718
1.7275
1.7766
1.8207

7.0527
6.9919
6.9405
6.8959
6.8565

2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
4.50

1.0926
1.1006
1.1080
1.1148
1.1212

0.3749
0.3157
0.2729
0.2404
0.2150

639.68
669.90
696.44
720.22
741.83

2561.2
2567.4
2572.5
2576.8
2580.5

640.23
670.56
697.22
721.11
742.83

2108.5
2086.3
2066.3
2048.0
2031.1

2748.7
2756.8
2763.5
2769.1
2773.9

1.8607
1.9312
1.9922
2.0462
2.0946

6.8212
6.7600
6.7080
6.6628
6.6226

5.00
6.00
7.00
8.00
9.00

179.9
198.3
212.4
224.0
233.9

1.1273
1.1539
1.1767
1.1973
1.2165

0.1944
0.1318
0.09963
0.07998
0.06668

761.68
843.16
906.44
959.11
1004.8

2583.6
2594.5
2600.3
2603.1
2604.1

762.81
844.84
908.79
962.11
1008.4

2015.3
1947.3
1890.7
1841.0
1795.7

2778.1
2792.2
2799.5
2803.1
2804.2

2.1387
2.3150
2.4474
2.5547
2.6457

6.5863
6.4448
6.3409
6.2575
6.1869

10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0

35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
60.0

242.6
250.4
257.5
264.0
275.6

1.2347
1.2522
1.2692
1.2859
1.3187

0.05707
0.04978
0.04406
0.03944
0.03244

1045.4
1082.3
1116.2
1147.8
1205.4

2603.7
2602.3
2600.1
2597.1
2589.7

1049.8
1087.3
1121.9
1154.2
1213.4

1753.7
1714.1
1676.4
1640.1
1571.0

2803.4
2801.4
2798.3
2794.3
2784.3

2.7253
2.7964
2.8610
2.9202
3.0267

6.1253
6.0701
6.0199
5.9734
5.8892

35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
60.0

70.0
80.0
90.0
100.
110.

285.9
295.1
303.4
311.1
318.2

1.3513
1.3842
1.4178
1.4524
1.4886

0.02737
0.02352
0.02048
0.01803
0.01599

1257.6
1305.6
1350.5
1393.0
1433.7

2580.5
2569.8
2557.8
2544.4
2529.8

1267.0
1316.6
1363.3
1407.6
1450.1

1505.1
1441.3
1378.9
1317.1
1255.5

2772.1
2758.0
2742.1
2724.7
2705.6

3.1211
3.2068
3.2858
3.3596
3.4295

5.8133
5.7432
5.6772
5.6141
5.5527

70.0
80.0
90.0
100.
110.

Press.
bar

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Press.
bar

H2O

ersions:
Pressure Conv
a
MP
1 bar = 0.1
2
= 10 kPa

894

Tables in SI Units

TABLE A-3

(Continued)

H2O

Specific Volume
m3/kg
Temp.
8C

Sat.
Liquid
vf 3 103

120.
130.
140.
150.
160.

324.8
330.9
336.8
342.2
347.4

1.5267
1.5671
1.6107
1.6581
1.7107

170.
180.
190.
200.
220.9

352.4
357.1
361.5
365.8
374.1

1.7702
1.8397
1.9243
2.036
3.155

Press.
bar

Sat.
Vapor
vg

Internal Energy
kJ/kg

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

Sat.
Liquid
uf

Sat.
Vapor
ug

Sat.
Liquid
hf

Evap.
hfg

Sat.
Vapor
hg

Sat.
Liquid
sf

Sat.
Vapor
sg

0.01426
0.01278
0.01149
0.01034
0.009306

1473.0
1511.1
1548.6
1585.6
1622.7

2513.7
2496.1
2476.8
2455.5
2431.7

1491.3
1531.5
1571.1
1610.5
1650.1

1193.6
1130.7
1066.5
1000.0
930.6

2684.9
2662.2
2637.6
2610.5
2580.6

3.4962
3.5606
3.6232
3.6848
3.7461

5.4924
5.4323
5.3717
5.3098
5.2455

120.
130.
140.
150.
160.

0.008364
0.007489
0.006657
0.005834
0.003155

1660.2
1698.9
1739.9
1785.6
2029.6

2405.0
2374.3
2338.1
2293.0
2029.6

1690.3
1732.0
1776.5
1826.3
2099.3

856.9
777.1
688.0
583.4
0

2547.2
2509.1
2464.5
2409.7
2099.3

3.8079
3.8715
3.9388
4.0139
4.4298

5.1777
5.1044
5.0228
4.9269
4.4298

170.
180.
190.
200.
220.9

Press.
bar

Tables in SI Units

895

TABLE A-4

Properties of Superheated Water Vapor

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

p 5 0.06 bar 5 0.006 MPa

(Tsat 5 36.168C)

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 0.35 bar 5 0.035 MPa

(Tsat 5 72.698C)

Sat.
80
120

23.739
27.132
30.219

2425.0
2487.3
2544.7

2567.4
2650.1
2726.0

8.3304
8.5804
8.7840

4.526
4.625
5.163

2473.0
2483.7
2542.4

2631.4
2645.6
2723.1

7.7158
7.7564
7.9644

160
200
240

33.302
36.383
39.462

2602.7
2661.4
2721.0

2802.5
2879.7
2957.8

8.9693
9.1398
9.2982

5.696
6.228
6.758

2601.2
2660.4
2720.3

2800.6
2878.4
2956.8

8.1519
8.3237
8.4828

280
320
360

42.540
45.618
48.696

2781.5
2843.0
2905.5

3036.8
3116.7
3197.7

9.4464
9.5859
9.7180

7.287
7.815
8.344

2780.9
2842.5
2905.1

3036.0
3116.1
3197.1

8.6314
8.7712
8.9034

400
440
500

51.774
54.851
59.467

2969.0
3033.5
3132.3

3279.6
3362.6
3489.1

9.8435
9.9633
10.1336

8.872
9.400
10.192

2968.6
3033.2
3132.1

3279.2
3362.2
3488.8

9.0291
9.1490
9.3194

p 5 0.70 bar 5 0.07 MPa

(Tsat 5 89.958C)

p 5 1.0 bar 5 0.10 MPa

(Tsat 5 99.638C)

Sat.
100
120

2.365
2.434
2.571

2494.5
2509.7
2539.7

2660.0
2680.0
2719.6

7.4797
7.5341
7.6375

1.694
1.696
1.793

2506.1
2506.7
2537.3

2675.5
2676.2
2716.6

7.3594
7.3614
7.4668

160
200
240

2.841
3.108
3.374

2599.4
2659.1
2719.3

2798.2
2876.7
2955.5

7.8279
8.0012
8.1611

1.984
2.172
2.359

2597.8
2658.1
2718.5

2796.2
2875.3
2954.5

7.6597
7.8343
7.9949

280
320
360

3.640
3.905
4.170

2780.2
2842.0
2904.6

3035.0
3115.3
3196.5

8.3162
8.4504
8.5828

2.546
2.732
2.917

2779.6
2841.5
2904.2

3034.2
3114.6
3195.9

8.1445
8.2849
8.4175

400
440
500

4.434
4.698
5.095

2968.2
3032.9
3131.8

3278.6
3361.8
3488.5

8.7086
8.8286
8.9991

3.103
3.288
3.565

2967.9
3032.6
3131.6

3278.2
3361.4
3488.1

8.5435
8.6636
8.8342

p 5 1.5 bar 5 0.15 MPa

(Tsat 5 111.378C)

p 5 3.0 bar 5 0.30 MPa

(Tsat 5 133.558C)

Sat.
120
160

1.159
1.188
1.317

2519.7
2533.3
2595.2

2693.6
2711.4
2792.8

7.2233
7.2693
7.4665

0.606

2543.6

2725.3

6.9919

0.651

2587.1

2782.3

7.1276

200
240
280

1.444
1.570
1.695

2656.2
2717.2
2778.6

2872.9
2952.7
3032.8

7.6433
7.8052
7.9555

0.716
0.781
0.844

2650.7
2713.1
2775.4

2865.5
2947.3
3028.6

7.3115
7.4774
7.6299

320
360
400

1.819
1.943
2.067

2840.6
2903.5
2967.3

3113.5
3195.0
3277.4

8.0964
8.2293
8.3555

0.907
0.969
1.032

2838.1
2901.4
2965.6

3110.1
3192.2
3275.0

7.7722
7.9061
8.0330

440
500
600

2.191
2.376
2.685

3032.1
3131.2
3301.7

3360.7
3487.6
3704.3

8.4757
8.6466
8.9101

1.094
1.187
1.341

3030.6
3130.0
3300.8

3358.7
3486.0
3703.2

8.1538
8.3251
8.5892

Pressure Conv
ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 MP
a
= 10 2 kPa

H2O

T
8C

896

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-4

(Continued)
T
8C

v
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

H2O

p 5 5.0 bar 5 0.50 MPa

(Tsat 5 151.868C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 7.0 bar 5 0.70 MPa

(Tsat 5 164.978C)

Sat.
180
200

0.3749
0.4045
0.4249

2561.2
2609.7
2642.9

2748.7
2812.0
2855.4

6.8213
6.9656
7.0592

0.2729
0.2847
0.2999

2572.5
2599.8
2634.8

2763.5
2799.1
2844.8

6.7080
6.7880
6.8865

240
280
320

0.4646
0.5034
0.5416

2707.6
2771.2
2834.7

2939.9
3022.9
3105.6

7.2307
7.3865
7.5308

0.3292
0.3574
0.3852

2701.8
2766.9
2831.3

2932.2
3017.1
3100.9

7.0641
7.2233
7.3697

360
400
440

0.5796
0.6173
0.6548

2898.7
2963.2
3028.6

3188.4
3271.9
3356.0

7.6660
7.7938
7.9152

0.4126
0.4397
0.4667

2895.8
2960.9
3026.6

3184.7
3268.7
3353.3

7.5063
7.6350
7.7571

500
600
700

0.7109
0.8041
0.8969

3128.4
3299.6
3477.5

3483.9
3701.7
3925.9

8.0873
8.3522
8.5952

0.5070
0.5738
0.6403

3126.8
3298.5
3476.6

3481.7
3700.2
3924.8

7.9299
8.1956
8.4391

p 5 10.0 bar 5 1.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 179.918C)

p 5 15.0 bar 5 1.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 198.328C)

Sat.
200
240

0.1944
0.2060
0.2275

2583.6
2621.9
2692.9

2778.1
2827.9
2920.4

6.5865
6.6940
6.8817

0.1318
0.1325
0.1483

2594.5
2598.1
2676.9

2792.2
2796.8
2899.3

6.4448
6.4546
6.6628

280
320
360

0.2480
0.2678
0.2873

2760.2
2826.1
2891.6

3008.2
3093.9
3178.9

7.0465
7.1962
7.3349

0.1627
0.1765
0.1899

2748.6
2817.1
2884.4

2992.7
3081.9
3169.2

6.8381
6.9938
7.1363

400
440
500

0.3066
0.3257
0.3541

2957.3
3023.6
3124.4

3263.9
3349.3
3478.5

7.4651
7.5883
7.7622

0.2030
0.2160
0.2352

2951.3
3018.5
3120.3

3255.8
3342.5
3473.1

7.2690
7.3940
7.5698

540
600
640

0.3729
0.4011
0.4198

3192.6
3296.8
3367.4

3565.6
3697.9
3787.2

7.8720
8.0290
8.1290

0.2478
0.2668
0.2793

3189.1
3293.9
3364.8

3560.9
3694.0
3783.8

7.6805
7.8385
7.9391

p 5 20.0 bar 5 2.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 212.428C)

p 5 30.0 bar 5 3.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 233.908C)

Sat.
240
280

0.0996
0.1085
0.1200

2600.3
2659.6
2736.4

2799.5
2876.5
2976.4

6.3409
6.4952
6.6828

0.0667
0.0682
0.0771

2604.1
2619.7
2709.9

2804.2
2824.3
2941.3

6.1869
6.2265
6.4462

320
360
400

0.1308
0.1411
0.1512

2807.9
2877.0
2945.2

3069.5
3159.3
3247.6

6.8452
6.9917
7.1271

0.0850
0.0923
0.0994

2788.4
2861.7
2932.8

3043.4
3138.7
3230.9

6.6245
6.7801
6.9212

440
500
540

0.1611
0.1757
0.1853

3013.4
3116.2
3185.6

3335.5
3467.6
3556.1

7.2540
7.4317
7.5434

0.1062
0.1162
0.1227

3002.9
3108.0
3178.4

3321.5
3456.5
3546.6

7.0520
7.2338
7.3474

600
640
700

0.1996
0.2091
0.2232

3290.9
3362.2
3470.9

3690.1
3780.4
3917.4

7.7024
7.8035
7.9487

0.1324
0.1388
0.1484

3285.0
3357.0
3466.5

3682.3
3773.5
3911.7

7.5085
7.6106
7.7571

Tables in SI Units

897

TABLE A-4

(Continued)
u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

p 5 40 bar 5 4.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 250.48C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 60 bar 5 6.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 275.648C)

Sat.
280
320

0.04978
0.05546
0.06199

2602.3
2680.0
2767.4

2801.4
2901.8
3015.4

6.0701
6.2568
6.4553

0.03244
0.03317
0.03876

2589.7
2605.2
2720.0

2784.3
2804.2
2952.6

5.8892
5.9252
6.1846

360
400
440

0.06788
0.07341
0.07872

2845.7
2919.9
2992.2

3117.2
3213.6
3307.1

6.6215
6.7690
6.9041

0.04331
0.04739
0.05122

2811.2
2892.9
2970.0

3071.1
3177.2
3277.3

6.3782
6.5408
6.6853

500
540
600

0.08643
0.09145
0.09885

3099.5
3171.1
3279.1

3445.3
3536.9
3674.4

7.0901
7.2056
7.3688

0.05665
0.06015
0.06525

3082.2
3156.1
3266.9

3422.2
3517.0
3658.4

6.8803
6.9999
7.1677

640
700
740

0.1037
0.1110
0.1157

3351.8
3462.1
3536.6

3766.6
3905.9
3999.6

7.4720
7.6198
7.7141

0.06859
0.07352
0.07677

3341.0
3453.1
3528.3

3752.6
3894.1
3989.2

7.2731
7.4234
7.5190

p 5 80 bar 5 8.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 295.068C)

p 5 100 bar 5 10.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 311.068C)

Sat.
320
360

0.02352
0.02682
0.03089

2569.8
2662.7
2772.7

2758.0
2877.2
3019.8

5.7432
5.9489
6.1819

0.01803
0.01925
0.02331

2544.4
2588.8
2729.1

2724.7
2781.3
2962.1

5.6141
5.7103
6.0060

400
440
480

0.03432
0.03742
0.04034

2863.8
2946.7
3025.7

3138.3
3246.1
3348.4

6.3634
6.5190
6.6586

0.02641
0.02911
0.03160

2832.4
2922.1
3005.4

3096.5
3213.2
3321.4

6.2120
6.3805
6.5282

520
560
600

0.04313
0.04582
0.04845

3102.7
3178.7
3254.4

3447.7
3545.3
3642.0

6.7871
6.9072
7.0206

0.03394
0.03619
0.03837

3085.6
3164.1
3241.7

3425.1
3526.0
3625.3

6.6622
6.7864
6.9029

640
700
740

0.05102
0.05481
0.05729

3330.1
3443.9
3520.4

3738.3
3882.4
3978.7

7.1283
7.2812
7.3782

0.04048
0.04358
0.04560

3318.9
3434.7
3512.1

3723.7
3870.5
3968.1

7.0131
7.1687
7.2670

p 5 120 bar 5 12.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 324.758C)

p 5 140 bar 5 14.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 336.758C)

Sat.
360
400

0.01426
0.01811
0.02108

2513.7
2678.4
2798.3

2684.9
2895.7
3051.3

5.4924
5.8361
6.0747

0.01149
0.01422
0.01722

2476.8
2617.4
2760.9

2637.6
2816.5
3001.9

5.3717
5.6602
5.9448

440
480
520

0.02355
0.02576
0.02781

2896.1
2984.4
3068.0

3178.7
3293.5
3401.8

6.2586
6.4154
6.5555

0.01954
0.02157
0.02343

2868.6
2962.5
3049.8

3142.2
3264.5
3377.8

6.1474
6.3143
6.4610

560
600
640

0.02977
0.03164
0.03345

3149.0
3228.7
3307.5

3506.2
3608.3
3709.0

6.6840
6.8037
6.9164

0.02517
0.02683
0.02843

3133.6
3215.4
3296.0

3486.0
3591.1
3694.1

6.5941
6.7172
6.8326

700
740

0.03610
0.03781

3425.2
3503.7

3858.4
3957.4

7.0749
7.1746

0.03075
0.03225

3415.7
3495.2

3846.2
3946.7

6.9939
7.0952

H2O

T
8C

898

Tables in SI Units
TABLE A-4

(Continued)
T
8C

u
kJ/kg

v
m3/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v
m3/kg

H2O

p 5 160 bar 5 16.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 347.448C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 180 bar 5 18.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 357.068C)

Sat.
360
400

0.00931
0.01105
0.01426

2431.7
2539.0
2719.4

2580.6
2715.8
2947.6

5.2455
5.4614
5.8175

0.00749
0.00809
0.01190

2374.3
2418.9
2672.8

2509.1
2564.5
2887.0

5.1044
5.1922
5.6887

440
480
520

0.01652
0.01842
0.02013

2839.4
2939.7
3031.1

3103.7
3234.4
3353.3

6.0429
6.2215
6.3752

0.01414
0.01596
0.01757

2808.2
2915.9
3011.8

3062.8
3203.2
3378.0

5.9428
6.1345
6.2960

560
600
640

0.02172
0.02323
0.02467

3117.8
3201.8
3284.2

3465.4
3573.5
3678.9

6.5132
6.6399
6.7580

0.01904
0.02042
0.02174

3101.7
3188.0
3272.3

3444.4
3555.6
3663.6

6.4392
6.5696
6.6905

700
740

0.02674
0.02808

3406.0
3486.7

3833.9
3935.9

6.9224
7.0251

0.02362
0.02483

3396.3
3478.0

3821.5
3925.0

6.8580
6.9623

p 5 200 bar 5 20.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 365.818C)

p 5 240 bar 5 24.0 MPa

Sat.
400
440

0.00583
0.00994
0.01222

2293.0
2619.3
2774.9

2409.7
2818.1
3019.4

4.9269
5.5540
5.8450

0.00673
0.00929

2477.8
2700.6

2639.4
2923.4

5.2393
5.6506

480
520
560

0.01399
0.01551
0.01689

2891.2
2992.0
3085.2

3170.8
3302.2
3423.0

6.0518
6.2218
6.3705

0.01100
0.01241
0.01366

2838.3
2950.5
3051.1

3102.3
3248.5
3379.0

5.8950
6.0842
6.2448

600
640
700

0.01818
0.01940
0.02113

3174.0
3260.2
3386.4

3537.6
3648.1
3809.0

6.5048
6.6286
6.7993

0.01481
0.01588
0.01739

3145.2
3235.5
3366.4

3500.7
3616.7
3783.8

6.3875
6.5174
6.6947

740
800

0.02224
0.02385

3469.3
3592.7

3914.1
4069.7

6.9052
7.0544

0.01835
0.01974

3451.7
3578.0

3892.1
4051.6

6.8038
6.9567

400
440
480

0.00383
0.00712
0.00885

2223.5
2613.2
2780.8

2330.7
2812.6
3028.5

4.7494
5.4494
5.7446

0.00236
0.00544
0.00722

1980.4
2509.0
2718.1

2055.9
2683.0
2949.2

4.3239
5.2327
5.5968

520
560
600

0.01020
0.01136
0.01241

2906.8
3015.7
3115.6

3192.3
3333.7
3463.0

5.9566
6.1307
6.2823

0.00853
0.00963
0.01061

2860.7
2979.0
3085.3

3133.7
3287.2
3424.6

5.8357
6.0246
6.1858

640
700
740

0.01338
0.01473
0.01558

3210.3
3346.1
3433.9

3584.8
3758.4
3870.0

6.4187
6.6029
6.7153

0.01150
0.01273
0.01350

3184.5
3325.4
3415.9

3552.5
3732.8
3847.8

6.3290
6.5203
6.6361

800
900

0.01680
0.01873

3563.1
3774.3

4033.4
4298.8

6.8720
7.1084

0.01460
0.01633

3548.0
3762.7

4015.1
4285.1

6.7966
7.0372

p 5 280 bar 5 28.0 MPa

p 5 320 bar 5 32.0 MPa

Tables in SI Units

899

TABLE A-5

Properties of Compressed Liquid Water

v 3 103
m3/kg

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

v 3 103
m3/kg

p 5 25 bar 5 2.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 223.998C)

u
kJ/kg

h
kJ/kg

s
kJ/kg ? K

p 5 50 bar 5 5.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 263.998C)

20
40
80

1.0006
1.0067
1.0280

83.80
167.25
334.29

86.30
169.77
336.86

.2961
.5715
1.0737

.9995
1.0056
1.0268

83.65
166.95
333.72

88.65
171.97
338.85

.2956
.5705
1.0720

100
140
180

1.0423
1.0784
1.1261

418.24
587.82
761.16

420.85
590.52
763.97

1.3050
1.7369
2.1375

1.0410
1.0768
1.1240

417.52
586.76
759.63

422.72
592.15
765.25

1.3030
1.7343
2.1341

200
220
Sat.

1.1555
1.1898
1.1973

849.9
940.7
959.1

852.8
943.7
962.1

2.3294
2.5174
2.5546

1.1530
1.1866
1.2859

848.1
938.4
1147.8

853.9
944.4
1154.2

2.3255
2.5128
2.9202

p 5 75 bar 5 7.5 MPa

(Tsat 5 290.598C)

p 5 100 bar 5 10.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 311.068C)

20
40
80

.9984
1.0045
1.0256

83.50
166.64
333.15

90.99
174.18
340.84

.2950
.5696
1.0704

.9972
1.0034
1.0245

83.36
166.35
332.59

93.33
176.38
342.83

.2945
.5686
1.0688

100
140
180

1.0397
1.0752
1.1219

416.81
585.72
758.13

424.62
593.78
766.55

1.3011
1.7317
2.1308

1.0385
1.0737
1.1199

416.12
584.68
756.65

426.50
595.42
767.84

1.2992
1.7292
2.1275

220
260
Sat.

1.1835
1.2696
1.3677

2.5083
2.8763
3.1649

1.1805
1.2645
1.4524

936.2
1124.4
1282.0

945.1
1134.0
1292.2

p 5 150 bar 5 15.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 342.248C)

934.1
1121.1
1393.0

945.9
1133.7
1407.6

2.5039
2.8699
3.3596

p 5 200 bar 5 20.0 MPa

(Tsat 5 365.818C)

20
40
80

.9950
1.0013
1.0222

83.06
165.76
331.48

97.99
180.78
346.81

.2934
.5666
1.0656

.9928
.9992
1.0199

82.77
165.17
330.40

102.62
185.16
350.80

.2923
.5646
1.0624

100
140
180

1.0361
1.0707
1.1159

414.74
582.66
753.76

430.28
598.72
770.50

1.2955
1.7242
2.1210

1.0337
1.0678
1.1120

413.39
580.69
750.95

434.06
602.04
773.20

1.2917
1.7193
2.1147

220
260
300
Sat.

1.1748
1.2550
1.3770
1.6581

2.4953
2.8576
3.2260
3.6848

1.1693
1.2462
1.3596
2.036

929.9
1114.6
1316.6
1585.6

947.5
1133.4
1337.3
1610.5

p 5 250 bar 5 25 MPa

20
40
100

.9907
.9971
1.0313

200
300

1.1344
1.3442

82.47
164.60
412.08
834.5
1296.6

107.24
189.52
437.85
862.8
1330.2

925.9
1108.6
1306.1
1785.6

949.3
1133.5
1333.3
1826.3

2.4870
2.8459
3.2071
4.0139

p 5 300 bar 5 30.0 MPa

.2911
.5626
1.2881

.9886
.9951
1.0290

2.2961
3.1900

1.1302
1.3304

82.17
164.04
410.78
831.4
1287.9

111.84
193.89
441.66
865.3
1327.8

.2899
.5607
1.2844
2.2893
3.1741

Pressure Conv
ersions:
1 bar = 0.1 MP
a
= 10 2 kPa

H2O

T
8C

900
1.0901
1.0898
1.0894
1.0891
1.0888
1.0884
1.0881
1.0878
1.0874
1.0871
1.0868
1.0864
1.0861
1.0858
1.0854
1.0851
1.0848
1.0844
1.0841

.6113
.6108
.5176

.4375
.3689
.3102

.2602
.2176
.1815

.1510
.1252
.1035

.0853
.0701
.0574

.0469
.0381
.0309

.0250
.0201
.0161
.0129

.01
0
22

24
26
28

210
212
214

216
218
220

222
224
226

228
230
232

234
236
238
240

4419
5444
6731
8354

2413.7
2943
3600

1358.4
1640.1
1986.4

786.0
940.5
1128.6

466.7
553.7
658.8

283.8
334.2
394.4

206.1
206.3
241.7

Sat.
Vapor
vg

2400.71
2404.40
2408.06
2411.70

2389.45
2393.23
2396.98

2377.93
2381.80
2385.64

2366.14
2370.10
2374.03

2354.09
2358.14
2362.15

2341.78
2345.91
2350.02

2333.40
2333.43
2337.62

Sat.
Solid
ui

2728.7
2729.6
2730.5
2731.3

2725.8
2726.8
2727.8

2722.7
2723.7
2724.8

2719.2
2720.4
2721.6

2715.5
2716.8
2718.0

2711.6
2712.9
2714.2

2708.7
2708.8
2710.2

Subl.
uig

Internal Energy
kJ/kg
Sat.
Vapor
ug

2328.0
2325.2
2322.4
2319.6

2336.4
2333.6
2330.8

2344.7
2342.0
2339.2

2353.1
2350.3
2347.5

2361.4
2358.7
2355.9

2369.8
2367.0
2364.2

2375.3
2375.3
2372.6

Source: J. H. Keenan, F. G. Keyes, P. G. Hill, and J. G. Moore, Steam Tables, Wiley, New York, 1978.

1.0908
1.0908
1.0904

Pressure
kPa

Sat.
Solid
vi 3 103

Specific Volume
m3/kg

Properties of Saturated Water (SolidVapor): Temperature Table

Temp.
8C

nversions:
Pressure Co
Pa
M
1
0.
=
r
1 ba
2
= 10 kPa

TABLE A-6

2400.71
2404.40
2408.06
2411.70

2389.45
2393.23
2396.98

2377.93
2381.80
2385.64

2366.14
2370.10
2374.03

2354.09
2358.14
2362.15

2341.78
2345.91
2350.02

2333.40
2333.43
2337.62

Sat.
Solid
hi

2839.1
2839.1
2839.0
2838.9

2839.0
2839.0
2839.1

2838.6
2838.7
2838.9

2837.9
2838.2
2838.4

2837.0
2837.3
2837.6

2835.7
2836.2
2836.6

2834.8
2834.8
2835.3

Subl.
hig

Enthalpy
kJ/kg

2438.4
2434.7
2430.9
2427.2

2449.5
2445.8
2442.1

2460.6
2456.9
2453.2

2471.8
2468.1
2464.3

2482.9
2479.2
2475.5

2494.0
2490.3
2486.6

2501.4
2501.3
2497.7

Sat.
Vapor
hg

21.486
21.501
21.517
21.532

21.439
21.455
21.471

21.393
21.408
21.424

21.346
21.362
21.377

21.299
21.315
21.331

21.253
21.268
21.284

21.221
21.221
21.237

Sat.
Solid
si

11.872
11.972
12.073
12.176

11.580
11.676
11.773

11.302
11.394
11.486

11.036
11.123
11.212

10.781
10.865
10.950

10.536
10.616
10.698

10.378
10.378
10.456

Subl.
sig

Entropy
kJ/kg ? K

H2O

10.386
10.470
10.556
10.644

10.141
10.221
10.303

9.909
9.985
10.062

9.690
9.762
9.835

9.481
9.550
9.619

9.283
9.348
9.414

9.156
9.157
9.219

Sat.
Vapor
sg