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AUTOCAD 2010
GETTING STARTED GUIDE - 2D DRAFTING
2
054232
2552
AutoCAD 2010
AutoCAD
1
AutoCAD
Model Space
1
Model Space
1 Unit = 1 Millimeter
AutoCAD
2
Layer ()
-
Layer 1
Layer 2
Layer 3
Layer 4
A
Properties
Properties (Object)
AutoCAD
3
AutoCAD (Object)
(Drawing)
(Block)
Object
Object
Object
Object
Block
AutoCAD
4
1.
2.
3. 4.
Model Space
AutoCAD
5
Paper Space (Layout)
A2, A3
Paper Space
AutoCAD
6
(Hard Copy)
PDF, JPG, AI
Model Space ()
1:1
Model Space
Model Space
Paper Space
Model Space
Paper Space
Model Space
Paper Space
DWG ( AutoCAD)
Paper Space
AutoCAD 2010
AutoCAD 2010 Autodesk
AutoCAD
..1980
(CAAD)
AutoCAD
(CAD)
AutoCAD
AutoCAD 2010
- AutoCAD 2010
-
Start Menu > All Program > Autodesk > AutoCAD2010
-
Open with > AutoCAD2010
- Run, Taskbar
AutoCAD
2
AutoCAD 2010
3
6
10
7
9
8
AutoCAD
Layer Bar
Properties Bar
Draw Bar
Modify Bar
Scroll Bar
Status Bar menu
Command
Crosshairs
[LWT]
[OTRACK], [F11]
[ONAP], [F3] Grid
[POLAR], [F10]
[ORTHO], [F8]
[GRID], [F7]
Grid
[SNAP], [F9] Grid
[Ctrl+1]
[F1]
Help
[F2]
Text Command
30%
30%
a
b 30%
30%
30%
Format > Unit
AutoCAD (Unit)
AutoCAD AutoCAD
Format > Unit
Length
Angle
Insertion scale
a
b 30%
30%
30%
a b a x1.60 b x1.60
* * * Limits
Limits
Layer
Format > Layer
(Layer)
AutoCAD
Layer
Format > Layer
Format > Layer
New
Delete
Set Current
Layer
Format > Layer
No. 1
No. 2
No. 3
No. 4
No. 5
No. 6
No. 7
No. 8
No. 9
Red
Yellow
Green
Cyan
Blue
Magenta
White
Dark Gray
Light gray
Color name
0.13 mm
0.20 mm
0.35 mm
0.40 mm
Lightweight
0.50 mm
0.70 mm
0.25 mm
0.05 mm
0.05 mm
***
AutoCAD
Windows Cross Windows
Windows
Cross
Windows
Shift
- -
AutoCAD
Command Line
Enter
Command:
Esc (
)
Enter
Autodesk CAD
Command Line
Draw Tool
Line
Draw >Line
Command: _line Specify first point:
Specify next point or [Undo]: ( 1)
Specify next point or [Undo]: ( 2)
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: ( Enter )
Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: ( Enter )
Command:
PolyLine
Draw > Polyline | PLINE |PL
Line PLine
Line PolyLine
PolyLine
Draw > Polyline | PLINE |PL
Command: Pl
PLINE
Specify start point:
Current line-width is 0.0 ()
Specify
next
point
or
[Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]:
()
Specify next point or [Arc/Close/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]:
()
Specify next point or [Arc/Close/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width]:
( Enter )
Command:
Line PLine
4,3
@2,5
@4<90
5
x,y
@x,y
@D<A
OTHER (F8) x y
C ( C)
U ( U) AutoCAD
POLYGON
Draw > Polygon | POLYGON | POL
2
Inscribed Polygon
Circumscribed Polygon
POLYGON
Draw > Polygon | POLYGON | POL
Command: _polygon Enter number of sides <4>: 5
(Polygon)
Specify center of polygon or [Edge]:
(Polygon)
Enter an option [Inscribed in circle/Circumscribed about circle] <I>:
( Polygon Inscribed Circumscribed)
Specify radius of circle:
(Polygon)
Command:
Circle
Draw > Circle | CIRCLE | C
Command: _circle Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan
radius)]: ( )
Specify radius of circle or [Diameter] <8.4>:
( )
Command:
SPLine
Draw > SPLine | SPLINE | SPL
Command: _spline
Specify first point or [Object]: ( 1)
Specify next point: ( 2)
Specify next point or [Close/Fit tolerance] <start tangent>: ()
Specify next point or [Close/Fit tolerance] <start tangent>: ()
Specify next point or [Close/Fit tolerance] <start tangent>: ( Enter )
Specify start tangent: ( Enter )
Command:
HATCH
Draw > Hatch | BHATCH | H
HATCH
Draw > Hatch | BHATCH | H
1. Swatch Hatch
2. Angle
3. Scale
4. Pick Points
5. Proview
6. OK
Properties (Ctrl+1)
Linetype Manager
Linetype
Tool Bar
Tool Bar > Properties Bar
Tool Bar > Draw Bar
Tool Bar > Modify Bar
Tool Bar > Zoom
Modify
Modify
ERASE
Modify > Erase | ERASE | E
Command: _erase
Select objects: 1 found ( )
Select objects: ( Enter )
Command:
COPY
Modify > Copy | COPY | CO
Command: _copy
Select objects: 1 found ( )
Select objects: ( Enter )
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>: Specify second point or
<use first point as displacement>: ( 1)
Specify second point or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>: ( 2)
Command:
MIRROR
Modify > Mirror | MIRROR | MI
Command: mi
MIRROR
Select objects: 1 found ( Mirror)
Select objects: ( Enter )
Specify first point of mirror line: Specify second point of mirror line:
( Mirror 1 2 )
Erase source objects? [Yes/No] <N>: ( )
Command:
OFFSET
Modify > Offset | OFFSET | O
Command: _offset
Current settings: Erase source=No Layer=Source OFFSETGAPTYPE=0
Specify offset distance or [Through/Erase/Layer] <Through>: 10
( )
Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>: ( Offset)
Specify point on side to offset or [Exit/Multiple/Undo] <Exit>: ( Mirror)
Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>: ( Enter )
Command:
MOVE
Modify > Move | MOVE | M
Command: _move
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 7 found ()
Select objects: ( Enter )
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>: Specify second point or
<use first point as displacement>: ( 1 2 )
Command:
ROTATE
Modify > Rotate | ROTATE | RO
Command: _rotate
Current positive angle in UCS: ANGDIR=counterclockwise ANGBASE=0.0
1 found ()
Specify base point: ()
Specify rotation angle or [Copy/Reference] <0.0>: 45 ( )
Command:
SCALE
Modify > Scale | SCALE | SC
Command: _scale
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 7 found ()
Select objects:
Specify base point: ()
Specify
scale
factor
or
[Copy/Reference]
( 1 )
Command:
<1.2>:
1.2
STRETCH
Modify > Stretch | STRETCH | S
Command: _stretch
Select objects to stretch by crossing-window or crossing-polygon...
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 2 found ()
Select objects: ( Enter )
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>: ( 1)
Specify second point or <use first point as displacement>:
( 2)
Command:
TRIM
Modify > Trim | TRIM | TR
Command: _trim
Current settings: Projection=View, Edge=Extend Select cutting edges ...
Select objects or <select all>: Specify opposite corner: 1 found
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 1 found, 2 total
Select objects: ( )
Select object to trim or shift-select to extend or
[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/eRase/Undo]:
Select object to trim or shift-select to extend or
[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/eRase/Undo]:
( )
Command:
TRIM
Modify > Trim | TRIM | TR
Command: trim
Select object to trim or shift-select to extend or
[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/eRase/Undo]: e
( E - Edge)
Enter an implied edge extension mode [Extend/No extend] <Extend>: e
( E Extend )
EXTEND
Modify > Extend | EXTEND | EX
Command: _trim
Current settings: Projection=View, Edge=Extend Select cutting edges ...
Select objects or <select all>: Specify opposite corner: 1 found
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 1 found, 2 total
Select objects: ( )
Select object to trim or shift-select to extend or
[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/eRase/Undo]:
Select object to trim or shift-select to extend or
[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/eRase/Undo]:
( )
Command:
CHAMFER
Modify > Chamfer | CHAMFER | CHA
Command: _chamfer
(TRIM mode) Current chamfer Dist1 = 0.0000, Dist2 = 0.0000
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]: d
( D )
Specify first chamfer distance <0.0000>: .2 ( 1)
Specify second chamfer distance <0.2000>: .2 ( 2)
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]:
Select second line or shift-select to apply corner: ( 1, 2)
Command:
FILLET
Modify > Fillet | FILLET | F
Command: _fillet
Current settings: Mode = TRIM, Radius = 0.2000
Select first object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: r
( R )
Specify fillet radius <0.2000>: .4 ()
Select first object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]:
Select second object or shift-select to apply corner:
( 1 , 2)
Command:
AutoCAD 2
1. MS WORD
Draw > Text > Multiline Text
2. AutoCAD
Format
Draw > Text > Single Line Text
Multiline Text
Draw > Text > Multiline Text
Multiline Text
MS WORD
Tab
Dimension
Dimension Tool Bar Dimension
Properties Bar
Format Dimension Style
AutoCAD 2010
Layout Space
Layout
Layout
Layout
Layout Plot
New Layout
From Template
Delete
Rename
Copy or Move
Select All
Page Setting Manager...
Layout
Layout
Layout
Layout
Layout
Layout
Layout
Layout
Adobe PDF
A4
Unit 1
SCALE
Layout
Ctrl+1 Properties Bar
Custom Scale
(mm)
1:100
100/1000
1:50
50/1000
ViewPorts Paper
Layout
Paper
Layout
ViewPort > ViewPorts > New ViewPorts
ViewPorts
New ViewPorts
ViewPorts ()
Polygonal ViewPorts
ViewPorts Polygon
Object ViewPorts
ViewPorts Object
AutoCAD 2010
AutoCAD
AutoCAD
1.
2.
Model Space
Layout Paper Space
Model Space
Color Dependent Lineweight
Lineweight
(Plot)
Lineweight
Pen Assignments
acad.ctb
monochrom.ctb -
Color Dependent Lineweight
acad.ctb
monochrom.ctb
-
Plot
Plot
Layout
4
1. Display
2.
Model space
3. Layout
4.
Plot
(Pen Assignments)
Page Setup Name
Plot in Background
Tool > Options Plot and Public > Plot Stamp Setting
Plot Stamp On
Save Change to Layout
Plot Layout
Apply to Layout Layout
Preview
Plot
1.
Display
2.
Model space
3.
Layout
4.
OK