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Concept map for the topic of acids and alkalis

liming by e.g.

vinegar, lemon juice

neutralization of acidic soil in agriculture weak acid diluted acidic solution concentrated strong acid e.g.

stomach acid, hydrochloric acid

relief from indigestion

by

antacids used in when mixed with alkali e.g. pH scale 114 pH7 of produces a pH above 7 strong alkali neutral solution measured in indicators e.g. solution can be pH less than 7 universal indicator can be paper

used in

hazards

wear lab coat, gloves, handle with care, wipe spillages straight away

neutralization

litmus

when using in the lab hazards

corrosive, toxic, harmful, irritant e.g.

when mixed with acid concentrated dissolved in water

base

soap, washing-up liquid diluted e.g. weak alkali

bleach, sodium hydroxide

alkali solution

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