Coal Inside 1

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, , ,
.
.

1.

,
50%, 7%
.
.

, 0.04% 5km
CO2 , 0.02% , , ,
.

,
(
) .
.

.
300 (, )
, .
,
.

,
,
,
1/20
.
- 79 -

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Inside 1

Coal Inside 1

2.

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,
,
.
.

.
18,
.
6
, , , 25
, .

.
, (coalification) (carbonization)
.
Chemical Compositions of Wood, Peat and Various Coal
Description

C (%)

H (%)

O (%)

N (%)

- Wood

50.0

6.3

42.7

1.0

- Peat

57.0

5.2

36.8

1.0

- Lignite

65.0

4.0

30.6

1.0

- Sub-bituminous

79.0

5.5

14.0

1.5

- Bituminous

88.0

5.3

5.0

1.7

- Anthracite

94.0

2.9

1.9

1.7

- 80 -

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Inside 1

Coal Inside 1

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4
3
3
3


3
2

()
0.01
1

, ,

, ,

, ,
, ,

,
,

25
60
130
200
240
270

, ,

, , (, )

350
390
490
600
1200
2600

, ,
, ,

(Sub-Bituminous)

(peat)

(Anthracite)

(Bituminous)

,
(lignite)

(Graphite)

: ,
, , .
- : , ,
.
-

- 81 -

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Inside 1

Coal Inside 1

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, , , ,
,
.
,
, .
, ,
, .
,
(ASTM) .
ASTM (ASTM D388-84)

Meta-Anthracite

(Dry Ash Free)

, % , %
98
2

(kcal/kg)
-

Anthracite

92~98

2~8

Semi-Anthracite

86~92

8~14

Low Vol, Bituminous

78~86

14~22

Med. Vol. Bituminous

69~78

22~31

High Vol. Bit A

69

31

7,778

High Vol. Bit B

High Vol. Bit C

Subbituminous A

5,833~6,389

Subbituminous B

5,278~5,833

Subbituminous C

4,611~5,278

Lignite A

3,500~4,611

Lignite B

- 82 -

7,222~7,778
6,389~7,222

5,833~6,389

3,500

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Inside 1

Coal Inside 1

1)

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(Lignite / Brown Coal)

(peat)
. 1
40%, 10~40%, 4,600kcal/kg , 50%
CO . ,

.
2

2)

(Sub-Bituminous)

,
. 31%, 4,600~6,400kcal/kg
() .
3)

(Bituminous)

,
, .
.
,
,
ASTM 5 .
86% , 14% , 6,400kcal/kg
.
4)

(Anthracite)

(
) () .
( 2.3~3.5)
. 86%, 14% .

4,000~7,000kcal/kg .
- 83 -

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Inside 1

Coal Inside 1

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.
.

.
40~50% ,
3,000~4,500kcal/kg .

.

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- 84 -

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Inside 1