A A0

Rev

Issued for Fluor's Review Issued for Internal Review

Description

04/12/13 01/18/13
Date

A.M.A A.M.A
Prepared by

B.O.M B.O.M
Checked by

H.U.Z H.U.Z
Approved by

OH Power Lines and Substations for CVPUE - K122 Contract

Document name:

ABENGOA PERU

Steel Structures Mechanical Loads Analyses for the 220 kV CVPUE Substation
Document N: Review

K122-C2-EV-65-152
Technical person in charge:

220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 1 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES BLUEBONNET AAC - 30m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

AAC BLUEBONNET 1 772,94 54,81 4,98 26 709 5 200 0,000023 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg 2 m

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

10,00 230,00 3,57 20,00 0,33 0,17

kg kg m u m m

Wr 4,98 5,66 --4,98 4,98

Conductor 4,984 4,984 --4,984 4,984

Wind 0,00 2,688 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

30,00 6,00 1 602,54 0,90

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

0,90 1 602,54 0,59 1,95% Span Weather Conditions Designs 22,86 113,93 61,44 55,02 0,00186 0,00209 0,82 8,29 8,89 0,00 0,99 1 752,09 0,58 1,95% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 2 + 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) 24 . A 2 .b a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A. = b.P + 4.a'.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b a

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m). Insulator string lenght (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

22,86 113,93 0,00 0,00 0,00186 0,00186 0,82 7,31 7,90 0,00 0,99 1 749,22 0,54 1,79% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 22,86 113,93 0,00 0,00 0,00186 0,00186 0,82 14,64 7,90 0,00 0,72 1 277,16 0,74 2,45% Span SPAN: 30 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 343,93 343,93 --343,93 343,93 343,93 360 T (kg) -116,46 ----116,46 130 L (kg) 1 602,54 1 752,09 --1 749,22 1 277,16 1 752,09 1 800

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 3,53 Where: Li 17,64 Ti 0,00 Tv 1,27 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 12,92 La 9,04

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

: : : :

220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 2 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ACAR 1000kcmil - 65m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 ACAR 507,70 29,26 1,40 11 449 6 047 0,000023 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m 2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

10,00 230,00 3,57 20,00 0,33 0,17

kg kg m u m m

Wr 1,40 2,00 --1,40 1,40

Conductor 1,396 1,396 --1,396 1,396

Wind 0,00 1,435 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

65,00 6,00 686,94 1,35

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

1,35 686,94 1,66 2,55% Span Weather Conditions Designs 57,86 80,77 83,02 55,02 0,00789 0,01020 1,83 43,55 112,96 0,00 1,56 792,11 1,85 2,85% Span

12
K =

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 2 + 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) 24 . A 2 .b a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A. = b.P + 4.a'.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

57,86 80,77 0,00 0,00 0,00789 0,00789 1,83 41,00 87,34 0,00 1,42 718,61 1,58 2,44% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 57,86 80,77 0,00 0,00 0,00789 0,00789 1,83 60,10 87,34 0,00 1,18 601,28 1,89 2,91% Span SPAN: 65 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 310,77 310,77 --310,77 310,77 310,77 330 T (kg) -138,03 ----138,03 150 L (kg) 686,94 792,11 --718,61 601,28 792,11 820

Source: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 3,23 Where: Li 8,04 Ti 0,00 Tv 1,47 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 5,66 La 5,31

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

: : : :

220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 3 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ACAR 2x700kcmil - 65m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 ACAR 354,00 24,43 0,98 8 128 6 047 0,000023 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

10,00 230,00 3,57 20,00 0,33 0,17

kg kg m u m m

Wr 0,98 1,55 --0,98 0,98

Conductor 0,978 0,978 --0,978 0,978

Wind 0,00 1,198 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

65,00 6,00 487,68 1,38

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

1,38 487,68 1,89 2,90% Span Weather Conditions Designs 57,86 56,58 69,31 55,02 0,01334 0,01697 1,90 76,34 194,74 0,00 1,57 554,71 2,22 3,41% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

57,86 56,58 0,00 0,00 0,01334 0,01334 1,90 73,70 153,14 0,00 1,42 501,25 1,84 2,83% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 57,86 56,58 0,00 0,00 0,01334 0,01334 1,90 93,49 153,14 0,00 1,26 447,36 2,06 3,17% Span SPAN: 65 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 286,58 286,58 --286,58 286,58 286,58 600 T (kg) -124,33 ----124,33 270 L (kg) 487,68 554,71 --501,25 447,36 554,71 1 200

Dos Conductores por fase

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 5,88 Where: Li 11,76 Ti 0,00 Tv 2,65 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 6,52 La 4,97

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

: : : :

220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 4 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ACAR 2x1100kcmil - 65m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 ACAR 557,00 30,65 1,54 12 543 6 047 0,000023 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

10,00 230,00 3,57 20,00 0,33 0,17

kg kg m u m m

Wr 1,54 2,15 --1,54 1,54

Conductor 1,540 1,540 --1,540 1,540

Wind 0,00 1,503 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

65,00 6,00 752,58 1,35

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

1,35 752,58 1,61 2,48% Span Weather Conditions Designs 57,86 89,10 86,96 55,02 0,00701 0,00907 1,83 38,22 100,17 0,00 1,56 869,84 1,78 2,73% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 . a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2 . A. 8 . A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

57,86 89,10 0,00 0,00 0,00701 0,00701 1,83 35,68 77,34 0,00 1,42 791,73 1,53 2,36% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 57,86 89,10 0,00 0,00 0,00701 0,00701 1,83 54,72 77,34 0,00 1,17 649,63 1,87 2,88% Span SPAN: 65 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 319,10 319,10 --319,10 319,10 319,10 660 T (kg) -141,98 ----141,98 310 L (kg) 752,58 869,84 --791,73 649,63 869,84 1 800

Dos Conductores por fase

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 6,47 Where: Li 17,64 Ti 0,00 Tv 3,04 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 6,98 La 4,85

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

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220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 5 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES OPGW 48 FIBERS - 65m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

OPGW 48 FIBERS 86,60 14,10 0,70 11 310 12 550 0,000014 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00

kg kg m u m m

Wr 0,70 0,98 --0,70 0,70

Conductor 0,695 0,695 --0,695 0,695

Wind 0,00 0,691 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

65,00 5,00 565,50 6,53

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

6,53 565,50 0,65 1,00% Span Weather Conditions Designs 65,00 45,18 44,94 0,00 0,01134 0,02256 42,64 -185,25 12 072,54 0,00 8,38 725,53 0,71 1,10% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 . a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 )

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A.

b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

65,00 45,18 0,00 0,00 0,01134 0,01134 42,64 -259,63 6 067,68 0,00 8,20 710,41 0,52 0,79% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 65,00 45,18 0,00 0,00 0,01134 0,01134 42,64 298,26 6 067,68 0,00 3,66 316,55 1,16 1,78% Span SPAN: 65 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 45,18 45,18 --45,18 45,18 45,18 50 T (kg) -44,94 ----44,94 50 L (kg) 565,50 725,53 --710,41 316,55 725,53 750

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 0,49 Where: Li 7,35 Ti 0,00 Tv 0,49 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 4,54 La 3,41

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

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220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 6 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 - 20m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 58,56 9,78 0,39 7 226 16 200 0,000013 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00

kg kg m u m m

Wr 0,39 0,62 --0,39 0,39

Conductor 0,390 0,390 --0,390 0,390

Wind 0,00 0,480 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

20,00 5,00 361,30 6,17

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

6,17 361,30 0,05 0,27% Span Weather Conditions Designs 20,00 7,79 9,59 0,00 0,00074 0,00186 38,07 -275,81 1 144,18 0,00 7,75 453,64 0,07 0,34% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

20,00 7,79 0,00 0,00 0,00074 0,00074 38,07 -355,98 454,92 0,00 9,48 555,42 0,04 0,18% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 20,00 7,79 0,00 0,00 0,00074 0,00074 38,07 245,27 454,92 0,00 1,25 73,00 0,27 1,33% Span SPAN: 20 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 7,79 7,79 --7,79 7,79 7,79 20 T (kg) -9,59 ----9,59 20 L (kg) 361,30 453,64 --555,42 73,00 555,42 570

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 0,20 Where: Li 5,59 Ti 0,00 Tv 0,20 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 2,93 La 2,02

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

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220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 7 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 - 30m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 58,56 9,78 0,39 7 226 16 200 0,000013 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00

kg kg m u m m

Wr 0,39 0,62 --0,39 0,39

Conductor 0,390 0,390 --0,390 0,390

Wind 0,00 0,480 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

30,00 5,00 361,30 6,17

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

6,17 361,30 0,12 0,40% Span Weather Conditions Designs 30,00 11,69 14,39 0,00 0,00166 0,00417 38,07 -260,88 2 574,41 0,00 7,93 464,32 0,15 0,50% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

30,00 11,69 0,00 0,00 0,00166 0,00166 38,07 -341,04 1 023,57 0,00 9,27 542,97 0,08 0,27% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 30,00 11,69 0,00 0,00 0,00166 0,00166 38,07 260,21 1 023,57 0,00 1,77 103,53 0,42 1,41% Span SPAN: 30 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 11,69 11,69 --11,69 11,69 11,69 30 T (kg) -14,39 ----14,39 30 L (kg) 361,30 464,32 --542,97 103,53 542,97 560

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 0,29 Where: Li 5,49 Ti 0,00 Tv 0,29 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 2,96 La 2,04

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

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220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 8 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 - 32m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 58,56 9,78 0,39 7 226 16 200 0,000013 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00

kg kg m u m m

Wr 0,39 0,62 --0,39 0,39

Conductor 0,390 0,390 --0,390 0,390

Wind 0,00 0,480 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

32,00 5,00 361,30 6,17

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

6,17 361,30 0,14 0,43% Span Weather Conditions Designs 32,00 12,47 15,35 0,00 0,00189 0,00475 38,07 -257,17 2 929,11 0,00 7,97 466,61 0,17 0,53% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

32,00 12,47 0,00 0,00 0,00189 0,00189 38,07 -337,34 1 164,59 0,00 9,22 540,03 0,09 0,29% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 32,00 12,47 0,00 0,00 0,00189 0,00189 38,07 263,91 1 164,59 0,00 1,86 109,20 0,46 1,43% Span SPAN: 32 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 12,47 12,47 --12,47 12,47 12,47 30 T (kg) -15,35 ----15,35 30 L (kg) 361,30 466,61 --540,03 109,20 540,03 560

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 0,29 Where: Li 5,49 Ti 0,00 Tv 0,29 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 2,97 La 2,05

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

: : : :

220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 9 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 - 36m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 58,56 9,78 0,39 7 226 16 200 0,000013 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00

kg kg m u m m

Wr 0,39 0,62 --0,39 0,39

Conductor 0,390 0,390 --0,390 0,390

Wind 0,00 0,480 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

36,00 5,00 361,30 6,17

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

6,17 361,30 0,17 0,49% Span Weather Conditions Designs 36,00 14,03 17,26 0,00 0,00239 0,00601 38,07 -249,04 3 707,15 0,00 8,05 471,21 0,21 0,59% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

36,00 14,03 0,00 0,00 0,00239 0,00239 38,07 -329,21 1 473,93 0,00 9,11 533,75 0,12 0,33% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 36,00 14,03 0,00 0,00 0,00239 0,00239 38,07 272,04 1 473,93 0,00 2,05 120,15 0,53 1,46% Span SPAN: 36 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 14,03 14,03 --14,03 14,03 14,03 30 T (kg) -17,26 ----17,26 30 L (kg) 361,30 471,21 --533,75 120,15 533,75 550

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 0,29 Where: Li 5,39 Ti 0,00 Tv 0,29 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 2,99 La 2,06

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

: : : :

220kV CVPUE SUBSTATION CALCULATION N 10 STEEL STRUCTURES MECHANICAL LOADS ANALYSIS 220kV STEEL STRUCTURES ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 - 54m

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Meters above sea level Environment temperature - Min. - Max. Wind speed Normal temperature (EDS) CONDUCTOR Conductor Cross-section Diameter Weight Rated breaking strength Final modulus of elasticity Thermal expansion coefficient Maximum wind speed Average wind speed INSULATOR STRING 3 000 m 0 30 28 16,6 C C m/s C

Pressure constant k = 0,613 Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp.

Load Conditions (CASES) Temp. C 16,6 10,0 N/A N/A 0,0 75,0 Wind pressure (Kg/m) 0,00 49,03 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 Ice tickness (mm)

ALLUMOWELD 7 No. 8 58,56 9,78 0,39 7 226 16 200 0,000013 28,00 16,80 mm mm Kg/m Kg Kg/mm 1/C m/s m/s

PV =
Pv k

k V

9 . 801

kg m2

0,00 0,00 N/A N/A 0,00 0,00 N/A: Not applicable This substation are located in 0 area, C zone according to Peruvian electrical code (CNE)

Wind pressure (kg/m) Pressure constant k = 0.613 for elevations up to 3000 masl k = 0.455 for elevations above 3000 masl Wind speed (m/s) V Form factor (Sf=1 for conductors) Sf (See page number 212 of CNE) W Conductor (Unitary) W Unitary Ice on Insulator 0,00 0,00 --0,00 0,00

Weight per insulator Insulator string weight Insulator string lenght Number of insulators Insulator lenght Insulator height

0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00

kg kg m u m m

Wr 0,39 0,62 --0,39 0,39

Conductor 0,390 0,390 --0,390 0,390

Wind 0,00 0,480 --0,00 0,00

Ice 0,000 0,000 --0,000 0,000

Units kg/m (Case 1) kg/m (Case 2) kg/m (Case 3) kg/m (Case 4) kg/m (Case 5) kg/m (Case 6)

kg WV = P V ( DC + 2 Eh ) m

Wh =

[(D

kg 2 + 2Eh )2 DC h m
Resulting load (kg/m) Wind load (kg/m) Ice load (kg/m) Wind pressure (kg/m) Conductor diameter (m) Ice tickness (m) Ice density ( h = 913 kg/m)

Wr Wv Wh Pv Dc Eh

Span % EDS Tension EDS Stregth EDS

54,00 5,00 361,30 6,17

m % kg (Kg/mm)

Case 1 EDS Strength 1 (kg/mm ) Tension 1 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag : Case 2 Maximum wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 2 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 2 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

6,17 361,30 0,39 0,73% Span Weather Conditions Designs 54,00 21,04 25,90 0,00 0,00538 0,01353 38,07 -200,64 8 341,09 0,00 8,39 491,11 0,46 0,85% Span

1
E

.1 =

K'

22

2
E

. 2

Where:

K =

1 .( b . P 2 + 2 .a '.G 24 . A 2 .b

+ 6 .a '.( G + P ) 2 ) b.P + 4.a '.(G + P ) 8. A.

Sags Ecuation

fa + fb =
Where: b

a' b.P .(G + P ) + 2. A. 8. A.

Horizontal distance between strings ends (m).

Case 3 Ice b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 3 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 3 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

a d f A v E T G L P R V Pv

Insulator string lenght (m). Conductor diameter (m). Sag (m). Gauge conductor (mm). Conductor temperature (C). Wind speed (km/h). Final modulus of elasticity (Kg/mm). Conductor tension (kg). Insulator string weight (kg). Span lenght (m). Conductor weight (kg). Tension resulting from vertical and horizontal strength (kg) Conductor strength (kg/mm). Wind horizontal strength (kg). Wind pressure (kg/mm) Thermal expansion coefficient (C -1 )

Case 4 Ice + Wind b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind Hconductor (kg) Ice Hinsulator (kg) Ice K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 4 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 4 (kg) Sag (m)

----------------

Case 5 Minimum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 5 (kg/mm ) Longitudinal tension 5 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

54,00 21,04 0,00 0,00 0,00538 0,00538 38,07 -280,81 3 316,35 0,00 8,56 501,55 0,28 0,52% Span

Case 6 Maximum temp. b (m) P (kg) Wconductor (kg) Wind Winsulator (kg) Wind K (kg/mm ) K' (kg/mm ) A= B= C= AxEsf2+BxEsf2-C=0. Strength 6 (kg/mm ) Horizontal tension 6 (kg) Sag (m) % Sag :

MECHANICAL LOADS SUMMMARY (Normal condition) 54,00 21,04 0,00 0,00 0,00538 0,00538 38,07 320,44 3 316,35 0,00 2,79 163,28 0,87 1,61% Span SPAN: 54 m Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 EDS Maximum wind Ice Ice + Wind Minimum temp. Maximum temp. V (kg) 21,04 21,04 --21,04 21,04 21,04 40 T (kg) -25,90 ----25,90 40 L (kg) 361,30 491,11 --501,55 163,28 501,55 520

Font: Mundo Elctrico / Esfuerzos en conductores aereos de subestaciones/ by Herbert Hrgel. V : Vertical Load T : Transversal Tension L : Longitudinal Tension

DESIGN LOADING CHART Normal condition Mechanical Loads, (kN) Static tensions Wind forces Vi 0,39 Where: Li 5,10 Ti 0,00 Tv 0,39 Lv 0,00

Exceptional condition Dynamic forces (kN) Shortcircuit Ta 3,07 La 2,14

Vertical Load of conductors and string insulators per phase. Longitudinal tensing load of conductor. Transversal tensing load of conductor. Wind Longitudinal Load on conductors and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). Tv : Wind Transversal Load on conductor and insulator string (The steel structures manufacturer shall be determined wind loads on Gantries and Masts). La : Shortcircuit Longitudinal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009). Ta : Shortcircuit Transversal Load (value from Doc. K122-C2-EV-65-009).

Vi Li Ti Lv

: : : :