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Solving Systems of Equations - Part I Mathematics Algebra 1 Jason Middleton and Michael Weiskopf
Understandings
Overarching Understanding
Students will understand how to solve a system of equations in a variety of manners. When students are given a system of equations they will possess the knowledge and ability to deduce what method best suits that system for finding its solutions. Students will understand that when graphing a system of equations, to find their solution they will find the intersection point of the two lines and list that point as their solution Students will develop their ability to look at a mathematical problem and chose a proper method to find a solution. This can be applied to many other areas of mathematics.
Essential Questions
Overarching
Which method of solving is the best for this system of equations? o How do you know? What in this problem clues you to do that? What do we look for to solve a system by substitution/elimination? When solving a system by graphing, what do you look for once you have graphed both equations? What are you doing when looking at a problem to determine the method to find the solution? o Can you apply this to other areas of mathematics or real life situations where a method for solving is not always evident? Is the question asking for a solution or are they giving you a solution to verify? Is more than one variable required for a correct solution?
Topical
Is this elimination? Is this substitution? Do we have to multiply to eliminate? What do you need to show when I graph the linear equations? Are you done once you find a solution for one of the variables?
Related Misconceptions Students may still have trouble with graphing o Figuring out which is the y-intercept o Determining the slope o Getting y alone when it is not Students may struggle with determining which method of solving to use Students forget to solve for the other variable after they find the first one Students may struggle when solving for slope given points, or finding slope intercept form from point slope form
Knowledge
Students will know
Objectives Skills
Students will be able to Graph linear equations Determine a proper method of solving and state why they chose that method Check to determine if an ordered pair is a solution to the system Use proper solving methods (substitution/elimination) to find solutions to a system of equations
Students will know how to graph linear equations and find a solution to a system by finding the intersection point of the two lines. Students will know how to use the substitution method to solve a system of equations. Students will know what to look for when given a system of equations when trying to decide what method of solving is best for the system. Students will know to solve for both variables in the equations to find the solution Students will know to plug solutions given into an equation to determine if the solution is actually true or false
A1.2.1 J SYSTEMS Write and solve equations and inequalities with one or two variables to represent mathematical or applied situations. Standards A1.2.3 A GRAPHING Solve linear and quadratic equations and inequalities, including systems of up to three linear equations with three unknowns. Justify steps in the solutions, and apply the quadratic formula appropriately.
A1.2.3 B SUBSTITUTION Solve linear and quadratic equations and inequalities, including systems of up to three linear equations with three unknowns. Justify steps in the solutions, and apply the quadratic formula appropriately. A1.2.3 C ELIMINATION Solve linear and quadratic equations and inequalities, including systems of up to three linear equations with three unknowns. Justify steps in the solutions, and apply the quadratic formula appropriately.
Assessment activities
Introduce MSU map activity. Let students work together. Roam and assist as needed. Assign students to finish the work sheet for homework.
Students will learn that a solution to two lines on a graph can is their point of intersection. Students should recall that when given a line how to create the lines equation via slope and a point on the line
Check in MSU map activity and go over as a class. Introduce the Detroit map activity. Roam and assist as needed. Assign students to finish the work sheet for homework.
Students are able to check that the points of intersection are in fact true solutions other than just from observation. Students will understand how to check solutions for a system of equations.
Thoroughly go through the worksheet with students stressing slope, points, point slope and slope intercept form. Also note the points where the roads intersect can be confirmed by plugging this point into the equations found for each road.
Check in and go over Detroit activity Introduce the Holt website to students for flipped notes starting in section 6.2 Assign 6.1 HW
Students can graph equations and list their intersection as a point and understand that the point is a solution to the system of equations.
Homework check will answer address any misconceptions and allow students to ask questions. The quiz will suffice as a tool I will use to check understanding of checking solutions and solving systems by graphing.
Go over homework Go over stuff for quiz Give quiz Assign 6.2 Day 1 notes as HW
Students will understand how to solve a system of equations using the substitution method with no distributing involved after substituting
Students will take a diagnostic quiz at the beginning of class to give themselves an idea of how well they understood the concepts covered in their notes they took as homework. This quiz score will give them and myself an idea of what group they need to be a part of during class time to work on practice problems and possibly receive more instruction. This is to deepen the students understanding and address the concepts they did not understand.
6.2 Day 1 Diagnostic quiz Group A: Reading Strategies then 394 1-3, 8,9,18,19 Group B: 394 8-16, 18-23 Group C: Challenge (all)
Students will get more practice with solving by substitution in an real world example and also using distribution once substitution is done
Students will take a diagnostic quiz at the beginning of class to give themselves an idea of how well they understood the concepts covered in their notes they took as homework. This quiz score will give them and myself an idea of what group they need to be a part of during class time to work on practice problems and possibly receive more instruction. This is to deepen the students understanding and address the concepts they did not understand.
6.2 Day 2 Diagnostic quiz Group A: Reteach then 394 4-7 Group B: 394 4-7, Practice B Group C: Practice C
Students will be given more variety of substitution problems and allowed more practice to prep for a real quiz
Students will take a diagnostic quiz at the beginning of class to give themselves an idea of how well they understood the concepts covered in their notes they took as homework. This quiz score will give them and myself an idea of what group they need to be a part of during class time to work on practice problems and possibly receive more instruction. This is to deepen the students understanding and address the concepts they did not understand.
6.2 Substitution Diagnostic Quiz - this will allow students to see where they fit in a review group Group A: Practice 17 Group B: Pizzazz pg 163 Group C: Practice 18 (w/ word problems)
Students will understand how to solve a system of equations using substitution of any variety.
The quiz preps students for similar questions that will be tested on their assessment.
Students will be introduced and begin practice on solving using elimination methods of addition and subtraction of equations.
Students will take a diagnostic quiz at the beginning of class to give themselves an idea of how well they understood the concepts covered in their notes they took as homework. This quiz score will give them and myself an idea of what group they need to be a part of during class time to work on practice problems and possibly receive more instruction. This is to deepen the students understanding and address the concepts they did not understand.
Check in Pizzazz and 6.3 Day 1 Notes 6.3 Diagnostic Quiz Day 1 Group A: Practice A (1,2,4,5) 401 1-6 Group B: Practice A (1,2,4,5) 401 11-16 Group C: pg. 401 # 1-6, 11-16, 21, 23, 31
Students will broaden their understanding of elimination by multiplying an equation by a constant in order to allow subtraction or addition methods to work properly.
Students will take a diagnostic quiz at the beginning of class to give themselves an idea of how well they understood the concepts covered in their notes they took as homework. This quiz score will give them and myself an idea of what group they need to be a part of during class time to work on practice problems and possibly receive more instruction. This is to deepen the students understanding and address the concepts they did not understand.
6.3 Diagnostic Quiz Day 2 Group A: Review for Mastery & 6-3 Using Mult. w/ the Addition Method Group B: Practice B & pg. 401 # 17-19, 31, 33, 34, Group C: Practice C
Using systems of equations to solve a real life situation described in a story problem
Students will apply their use of methods of solving systems of equations and deduce what method is best for each scenario.
Students will be able to use their skills from elimination and substitution on a problem that starts out with little to now numbers and find a solution using their detective skills and knowledge on solving systems
Quiz to be given on Day 13 Students will demonstrate understanding by going through problems with instructor at the board on their own Quiz to be given on Day 13 Students will demonstrate understanding by going through problems with instructor at the board on their own
Using systems of equations to solve a real life situation described in a story problem
Students will apply their use of methods of solving systems of equations and deduce what method is best for each scenario.
Students will be able to use their skills from elimination and substitution on a problem that starts out with little to now numbers and find a solution using their detective skills and knowledge on solving systems
Day 13 Elimination & Word Problem Quiz Day 13 Review Day 14 Benchmark Assessment
Solving systems of equations using elimination and applying systems of equations to story problems
Students will apply their use of methods of solving systems of equations and deduce what method is best for each scenario. This will re-cap all objectives in detail for students to review for their assessment Testing
The quiz preps students for similar questions that will be tested on their assessment.
Quiz covering elimination and a word problem Assign assessment review after quiz to have completed and go over tomorrow Assessment tomororw
This will re-cap all objectives in detail for students to review for their assessment
Testing
Testing
Testing