Ba dieu trong doi khong duoc quyen danh mat.

Su thanh than - hy vong - long trung thuc - KD

GV: Huynh Quoc Hao http://sites.google.com/site/toantin2k0912/ Trang: 1
CHUYEN DE: BAI TOAN KY NANG BAM PHM

Dong Thap 09-10. (5 diem) Cho
n 2 3 4 n
1 2 3 4 n
S ...
4 4 4 4 4
= + + + + + . Tnh gia tri gan dung cua S
15
.
KQ:
15
0 66666663 , S

Khu vuc 2010 (cau 5): Hay tm so tu nhien n, sao cho gia tri cua 1 1 2 2 3 3 ( )( )( )...( ) n n + + + + sai
khac so 43294578923 khong qua 1 don vi.
KQ: n =12

Khu vuc 2010 (Cau 7): Cho day so {
n
u voi:
2010 2010 2010 2010 sin( sin( sin( ...sin( sin)...)))
n
u = . Tm n
o
de voi moi
0
n n th u
n
co 4 chu
so phan thap phan ngay sau dau phay la khong doi. Tnh gia tri u
2009
?
2009
0 3071 KQ: , u

Hue 04-05 (Bai 4): (2 diem):Tm so tu nhien be nhat n sao cho
16 19
2 2 2
n
+ + la mot so chnh
phuong.
KQ:

Hue 04-05 Bai 9: (2 diem):Cho day so sap thu tu
1 2 3 1 ,
, ,..., , ,...
n n
u u u u u
+
biet:
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3 2 3 4 , , ; ( )
n n n n
u u u u u u u n

= = = = + +
a) Tnh
4 5 6 7
, , , . u u u u
b) Viet qui trnh bam phm lien tuc de tnh gia tri cua
n
u voi 4 n .
c) Su dung qui trnh tren, tnh gia tri cua
20 22 25 28
, , , u u u u .
KQ:
20 22 28 25
9426875 ; 53147701; u 711474236 ; 9524317645 u u u = = = =

Hue 04-05 Bai 10: Cho
( )( )
1 2 3
2 3 3 4 4 5 1 2
n
n
S
n n
= + + + +
+ +
, n la so tu nhien.
KQ:
10
5171
1
27720
S =
15
1 498376 , S
Hue 05-06-Bai
Tm cac cap so (x, y) nguyen duong nghiem dung phuong trnh:
5 2
3 19 72 240677 ( ) x x y = .
KQ:
( ) ( )
32 5 32 4603 ; ; ; x y x y = = = =

Hue 05-06-Bai 9:
Cho
2 2 2 2
1 2 3 1
1
2 3 4
... .
n
n
u i
n

= + + + ( 1 i = neu n le, 1 i = neu n chan, n la so nguyen 1 n ).

Tnh chnh xac duoi dang phan so cac gia tri:
4 5 6
, , u u u .
Tnh gia tri gan dung cac gia tri:
20 25 30
, , u u u .
Ba dieu trong doi khong duoc quyen danh mat. Su thanh than - hy vong - long trung thuc - KD
GV: Huynh Quoc Hao http://sites.google.com/site/toantin2k0912/ Trang: 2
Neu qui trnh bam phm de tnh gia tri cua
n
u
KQ: a/
4 5 6
113 3401 967
144 3600 1200
; ; ; u u u = = =
b/
20
0 8474920248 , ; u u
25
0,8895124152; u
30
0.8548281618

Hue 05-06-Bai 10: Cho day so
n
u xac dinh boi:
1
1 2 2
1
2 3
1 2
3 2
,
; ;
,
n n
n
n n
u u neu n le
u u u
u u neu n chan
+
+
+
+

= = =

+

Tnh gia tri cua
10 15 21
, , u u u
Goi
n
S la tong cua n so hang dau tien cua day so
( )
n
u . Tnh
10 15 20
, , S S S .
KQ: u
10
= 28595 ; u
15
= 8725987 ; u
21
= 9884879423
S
10
= 40149 ; S
15
= 13088980 ; S
20
= 4942439711

Hue 06-07-Bai 1: Xet day cac ham
so:
1 2 3 2 2
2 2
3 1
.sin
( ) ( ) ; ( ) ( ( )); ( ) ( ( ( )));...; ( ) ( ( (...( ( ))));
. cos
n
n lan
x x
f x f x f x f f x f x f f f x f x f f f f x
x x
+
= = = = =
+

2 14 15 20 31 2006 2007
2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 : ( ); ( ); ( ); ( ); ( ). :; ( ); ( ) Tnh f f f f f Suy ra f f
Ket Qua:
2 14 15
20 31
2006 2007
2006 2 2006 2 001736601 2006 0 102130202
2006 2 001736601 2006 0 102130202
2006 2 001736601 2006 0 102130202
( ) ; ( ) . ; ( ) . ;
( ) . ; ( ) . ;
( ) . ; ( ) .
f f f
f f
f f
=




Hue 06-07-Bai 2:
a/ Tnh bieu thuc:
3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2
1 3 5 57
1 2 3 29
2 3 4 5 6 7 58 59
...
. . . .
A
| | | |
=

' ' ' '

b/ Cho day so:
1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1
2 4 8 2
...
n n
u

=


.
5 10 15 20
; ; ; Tnh u u u u
KQ: 166498 7738 / . a A
5 10 15 20
9765
0 2890702984 0 2887969084 0 2887883705
32768
/ ; . ; . ; . b u u u u =

Hue 06-07-Bai 6: Tm cac so tu nhien n (2000 < n < 60000) sao cho voi moi so do th
3
54756 15
n
a n = + cung la so tu nhien. Neu quy trnh bam phm de co ket qua.
Ket qua: 5193; 15516; 31779; 55332.

Hue 06-07-Bai 7: Cho day so:
1 2 3 4
1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1 2
2 2 2 2
1 1 1 2
2 2 2
1 2 2
2
2
; ; ; ;...; .
...
n
u u u u u = = = = =

Tnh gia tri cua u
5
; u
9
; u
10
; u
15
; u
20
.
Ba dieu trong doi khong duoc quyen danh mat. Su thanh than - hy vong - long trung thuc - KD
GV: Huynh Quoc Hao http://sites.google.com/site/toantin2k0912/ Trang: 3
Ket qua:
5 9 10 15 20
169 5741 13860
2 414213562
70 2378 5741
; ; ; . u u u u u = = =

Hue 06-07-Bai 9: Lai suat cua tien gui tiet kiem cua mot so ngan hang hien nay la 8,4% nam doi
voi tien goi co ky han 1 nam. e khuyen mai, mot ngan hang A da dua ra dich vu moi: Neu khach
hang goi tiet kiem nam dau th lai suat 8,4% nam, sau do lai suat nam sau tang them so voi lai suat
nam truoc do la 1%. Hoi neu gui 1.000.000 dong theo dich vu do th so tien se nhan duoc la bao
nhieu sau: 10 nam? 15 nam? Neu so luoc cach giai.
KQ: Sau 10 nam: 2321713.76 dong; sau 15 nam:3649292.01 dong.


Hue 07-08-Bai 4:
Cho 2 day so
{ } { }
1 1
1
1
1 2
22 15 1 2 3
17 12
;
: , , ,..., ,...
n n n n n
n n n
u v
u va v voi u v u voi n k
v v u
+
+
= =

= =

1/ Tnh
5 10 15 18 19 5 10 15 18 19
, , , , ; , , , , u u u u u v v v v v
2/ Viet quy trnh an phm lien tuc tnh u
n+1
va v
n+1
theo u
n
va v
n

3/ Lap CT truy hoi tnh u
n+1
theo u
n
va u
n-1
; tnh v
n+1
theo v
n
va v
n-1
;
KQ:
5 5 2 1 2 1
10 10
15 15
18 18
19 19
1 767 526 3 2 9 2 9
192547 135434
47517071 34219414
1055662493 673575382
1016278991 1217168422
/ ; /
;
,
;
,
n n n n n n
u v u u u va v v v
u v
u v
u v
u v
+ + + +
= = = =
= =
= =
= =
= =


Hue 07-08-Bai 6:
Theo chnh sach tn dung cua chnh phu cho hoc sinh, sinh vien vay von de trang trai chi ph hoc
ai hoc, Cao dang, THCN: Moi SV duoc vay toi da 800.000 dong /thang (8 trieu/ nam hoc) voi lai
suat 0,5%/ thang. Moi nam lap thu tuc vay 2 lan ung voi hai hoc k va duoc nhan tien vay dau moi
hoc k (moi lan nhan tien vay la 4 trieu). Mot nam sau khi tot nghiep co viec lam on dinh th moi bat
dau tra no. Gia su SV A trong thoi gian hoc dai hoc 4 nam vay toi da theo chnh sach va sau khi tot
nghiep 1 nam da co viec lam on dinh va bat dau tra no.
1/ Neu phai tra xong no ca von lan lai trong 5 nam th moi thang SV A phai tra bao nhieu tien?
2/ Neu moi thang tra 300000 dong th SV A phai tra may nam moi het no?
KQ: b/ Khoang 209 thang.

Hue 08-09-Bai 1. (5 diem) Cho cac ham so
3
3
( )
6 3
x
f x
x
=
+
.
Tnh tong
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
1 2 3 100 S f f f f = + + + +
KQ: 2931.7895 S


Ba dieu trong doi khong duoc quyen danh mat. Su thanh than - hy vong - long trung thuc - KD
GV: Huynh Quoc Hao http://sites.google.com/site/toantin2k0912/ Trang: 4
Hue 08-09-Bai 4. (5 diem) Cho day hai so
n
u va
n
v co so hang tong quat la:
( ) ( )
5 2 3 5 2 3
4 3
n n
n
u
+
= va
( ) ( )
7 2 5 7 2 5
4 5
n n
n
v
+
= ( nN va 1 n )
Xet day so 2 3
n n n
: u v = + ( nN va 1 n ).
a) Tnh cac gia tri chnh xac cua
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
, , , ; , , , u u u u v v v v .
b) Lap cac cong thuc truy hoi tnh
2 n
u
+
theo
1 n
u
+
va
n
u ; tnh
2 n
v
+
theo
1 n
v
+
va
n
v .
c) Tu 2 cong thuc truy hoi tren, viet quy trnh bam phm lien tuc de tnh
2 2
,
n n
u v
+ +
va
2 n
:
+
theo
1 1
, , ,
n n n n
u u v v
+ +
( 1, 2, 3, ... n = ). Ghi lai gia tri chnh xac cua:
3 5 8 9 10
, , , , : : : : :

a/
1 2 3 4
1, 10, 87; 740. u u u u = = = =
1 2 3 4
1, 14, 167, 1932 v v v v = = = = .
b/
2 1
10 13
n n n
u u u
+ +
= . Tuong tu:
2 1
14 29
n n n
v v v
+ +
=
c/
3 5 8 9 10
675, 79153, 108234392, z 1218810909, z 13788770710 = = = = : : :

Hue 08-09-Bai 6. (5 diem) Lai suat cua tien gui tiet kiem cua mot so ngan hang thoi gian vua qua
lien tuc thay doi. Ban Chau gui so tien ban dau la 5 trieu dong voi lai suat 0,7% thang chua day mot
nam, th lai suat tang len 1,15% thang trong nua nam tiep theo va ban Chau tiep tuc gui; sau nua
nam do lai suat giam xuong con 0,9% thang, ban Chau tiep tuc gui them mot so thang tron nua, khi
rut tien ban Chau duoc ca von lan lai la 5 747 478,359 dong (chua lam tron). Hoi ban Chau da gui
tien tiet kiem trong bao nhieu thang ? Neu so luoc quy trnh bam phm tren may tnh de giai.
KQ: 15 thang

Hue 08-09-Bai 7. (5 diem)
Tm x biet
2 8 5
20 2 1 3
33479022340
x x
x x
C A P x x
+
+ = voi
n
P la so hoan vi cua n phan tu,
k
n
A
la so chnh hop chap k cua n phan tu,
k
n
C la so to hop chap k cua n phan tu.
KQ: 9 X = .

Hue 09-10-Bai 6: Bac An gui tiet kiem so tien ban dau la 20 trieu dong theo ky han 3 thang voi lai
suat 0,72%/thang. Sau mot nam, bac An rut ca von lan lai va gui lai theo ky han 6 thang voi lai suat
0,78%/thang. Gui dung mot so ky han 6 thang va them mot so thang nua th bac An phai rut tien
truoc ky han de sua chua nha duoc so tien la 29451583,0849007 dong (chua lam tron). Hoi bac An
gui bao nhieu ky han 6 thang, bao nhieu thang chua toi ky han va lai suat khong ky han moi thang
la bao nhieu tai thoi diem rut tien ? Biet rang gui tiet kiem co ky han th cuoi ky han moi tnh lai va
gop vao von de tnh ky han sau, con neu rut tien truoc ky han, th lai suat tnh tung thang va gop
vao von de tnh thang sau. Neu so luoc quy trnh bam phm tren may tnh de giai.
KQ: so ky han 6 thang bac An gui tiet kiem la: 6 ky han ; so thang gui khong ky han la: 4 thang va
lai suat thang gui khong ky han la 0,68%


Ba dieu trong doi khong duoc quyen danh mat. Su thanh than - hy vong - long trung thuc - KD
GV: Huynh Quoc Hao http://sites.google.com/site/toantin2k0912/ Trang: 5
Bai 4. (5 diem) Cho day hai so
n
u xac dinh nhu sau:
2
1 1 1
1; 5 8 ( 2, 3, 4,...)
n n n
u u u ku n

= = + = , k la so nguyen duong cho truoc.
a/Chung to rang ch co mot gia tri k be hon 30 de cho cac gia tri cua day so deu nguyen. Khi do
tnh chnh xac cac gia tri
10; 11 12 13
; ; . u u u u
b/ Voi gia tri k tm duoc o cau a), lap cong thuc truy hoi tnh
2 n
u
+
theo
1 n
u
+
va
n
u . Chung minh.

a/ Ta co:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1, 9, 89; 881; 8721; 86329; 854569; u u u u u u u = = = = = = =
8 9 10
8459361; 83739041; 828931049. u u u = = =
11 12 13
8205571449; 81226783441; 804062262961; u u u = = =
b/
2 1
10
n n n
u u u
+ +
=

Kien giang 10-11:
Cau 7: Cho day so (u
n
) biet:
2 2
1 2 1 1
1 0 ; ;
n n n
u u u u u
+
= = = +
1/ Lap quy trnh tm cac so hang cua day so (u
n
)
2/ Tm u
9
?
KQ: 2/ u
9
= 750797


Phu Yen 09 - 10:
Bai 9: Cho day so (u
n
) co:
1 2 3 1 2 3
1 2 3 2 3 4 ; ; ; ( )
n n n n
u u u u u u u n

= = = = +
Tnh u
20
va S
20
(tong 20 so hang dau tien)
Ket qua: u
20
= 274456016 va S
20
= 417982742

Thanh Hoa 2011:
Cau 9:
1 2
1 1
4 2
2
3 5
;
( )
n n n
u u
Cho n
u u u
+
= =

= +

a/ Lap quy trnh bam phm tnh u
n+1
b/Tnh u
10
va u
15

KQ:u
10
= 503192 va u
15
= 65185506

Cau 10: Cho ham so:
2010 2009 2008
1 2 1 2009 1 2010 1 ( ) ( ) ( ) ... ( ) ( ) f x x k x k x k x k k = + + + + + + + + + . Tnh f(1-k)?
KQ: 2011
Tay Ninh 09-10-Bai 3 (5d) : Cho day so xac dinh boi:
1 2
2 1
7 6
3 28
;
( )
n n n
x x
n nguyen duong
x x x
+ +
= =

= +

. Xac
dinh n de x
n
la so nguyen lon nhat co 9 chu so. Tm x
n
do.
Ket qua n = 11; x
11
= 570193378

Tay Ninh 08-09-Bai 3 (5d):
Tnh tong: S =
0 0 0 0
3 3 2 3 99 3
2 3 100
85 85 85 85
3 3 3
3 3 3 3
sin sin sin ... sin

+ + + +



KQ:S 0,12183
Ba dieu trong doi khong duoc quyen danh mat. Su thanh than - hy vong - long trung thuc - KD
GV: Huynh Quoc Hao http://sites.google.com/site/toantin2k0912/ Trang: 6
Tay Ninh 08-09-Bai 5 (5d): Tm cap so nguyen duong (x; y) voi x nho nhat thoa phuong trnh:
3 2 2 2
156 807 144 20 52 59 x x y x + + = + +
Ket qua: x = 11; y = 29.


Tay Ninh 07-08-Bai 1 (5d) :
1) Cho day so (u
n
) voi :
1
n
n 1
n
u 1, 2
0,12 u
u (n : nguyen duong)
1 0,12u
+
=

. Tnh u
2007
.
2) Cho day so (a
n
) voi : a
n
=
n
2
2 n 1
n n 2
+ +
+ +
, n la so nguyen duong. Tnh :
18
18 k
k 1
S a
=
= .
KQ: a/ u
2007
- 8,38887. b/ S
18
1753,09401


Tay Ninh 06-07-Bai 7 (5d) :
Cho day so (an) :

=
=
=
+ +
1 n , n , 0 a 4 a 2 a
5 a
3 a
n 1 n 2 n
2
1
. Tnh a
7
va a
10
.
KQ: a
7

43340 , 1532
; a
10
51.718,73568


Tay Ninh 02-03-Bai 4 (5d)
Cho day so (x
n
) xac dinh boi :

+ =
=
+
) duong nguyen n ( x 3 cos 2 x
28 , 1 x
3
n 1 n
1

1) Tnh x
7
2) Tnh x
2003

KQ: 1) x
7
-1,368839561 2) x
23
= x
24
= . = x
2003
-1,369414672


Tay Ninh 02-03-Bai 5 (5d)
Cho day so duong (x
n
) voi :

= +
=
+
) duong nguyen n ( 1 x 1 x 2
17 , 0 x
2
n
2
1 n
1

Tnh tong S = x
1
+ x
2
+.+ x
10

KQ: S 0,340377359