LAMPIRAN Perhitungan A.

Perhitungan filterability number dari CaCO3 untuk ukuran pasir kuarsa yang lolos pad ayakan 710 micron dan tertahan di ayakan 500 micron Diketahui: h1 h2 m CaCO3 V akuades m endapan basah m endapan kering akuades V pengosongan V filtrasi Diameter pipa t filtrasi = 415 mm = 41,5 cm = 100 mm = 10 cm = 10 gram = 1000 ml = 16,5 gram = 12,8 gram = 0,996 g/cm3 = 72 ml = 1074 ml = 0,6 cm = 66 sekon

Ditanya: Filterability Number (F) ? Jawab Menentukan Head Loss (H) H = H = h1 h2 = 41,5 cm 10 cm = 31,5 cm Menentukan konsentrasi inlet suspension (Co)

Co = m CaCO3 / V akuades = 14 gram/1000 ml = 0,014 g/ml

 V air yang menguap = =

-

= 3,359 ml V total = V filtrat + V air yang menguap = (1059+3,359) ml = 1062,359 ml Q = = 15,856 ml/s = 15,856 cm3/s v= = = 56,1 cm/s Co = = C = = = 3,859x10-6 g/ml F =
( ) ( )
-

= 1x10-4 g/ml

( )

( )

= 5,13 x 10-6

B. Perhitungan filterability number dari CaCO3 untuk ukuran media filter 710 micron Diketahui: m CaCO3 V air t pengosongan t filtrasi V akhir filtrasi d dalam pipa m kertas saring 1 m kertas saring 2 m kertas saring + padatan - Basah - Kering m padatan - Basah - Kering V pengosongan H =h1-h2 = (64-39) mm = 25 mm = 2,5 cm A pipa = D2 = x 3,14 x (0,6)2 = 0,2826 cm2 T = 28oC = 0,99624 g/ml (dari tabel A.2-3 density of liquid water, = 3,4521 g = 0,0005 g = 28 ml = 4,4286 g = 0,977 g = 0,1 g = 1000 ml =3s = 62 s = 1110 ml = 0,6 cm = 0,916 g = 0,97659 g

Geankoplis, 1997: 855).

y : F =..?

Jawab t total = t filtrasi t pengosongan = (62-3) s = 59 s V filtrat = V filtrasi-V pengosongan = (1110-28) ml = 1082 ml V air yang menguap = =
h

= 3,4647 ml V total = V filtrat+V air yang menguap = (1082+3,4647) ml = 1085,4647 ml Q = = 18,398 ml/s = 18,398 cm3/s v= = = 65,10 cm/s Co = = C = = = 1x10-4 g/ml

= 4,6x10-7 g/ml

F =
=

H. . . ( ( ) ) ( ) ( )

= 2,994x 10-6