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Psychology as a Science

The Goal of Psychology :


Empirical study of human behavior and cognition.

To describe.. To understand . To predict. To control .

Where and What.


Philosophy Physiology + new ideas Psychology
How the mind works How the body works

How the mind and body influence : feelings, thoughts, and actions.

Early isms of Psychology

Structuralism
Wilhelm Wundt Structure of consciousness [mind] Introspection

Functionalism
William James How consciousness helped us to evolve Influenced by Darwinism

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Early isms of Psychology

Behaviorism
John Watson & B.F. Skinner Focus only on what is observable Narrowed and Extended the field

Other Influences
Freud and the unconscious Humanistic Psychologist Cognitive Revolution and technology

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Psychology Today

Who are Psychologists?


Clinicians Counselors Instructors Consultants/Coaches Legal/Medical fields Schools/Measurement

What are Psychologist?


First and foremost, psychologists are investigators. Role as problem solver whether it be disorders or explain human interaction.

Grand Issues of Psychology

Stability vs. Change Nature vs. Nurture Rational vs. Irrational

Different Perspective. Different Questions.


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Depression Smoking Weight Control Low Productivity

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