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‫بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم‬

‫جامعة بوليتكنك فلسطين‬


‫كلية الهندسة والتكنولوجيا‬

‫‪.electric Lab‬‬

‫‪Experiment No. 1‬‬


‫‪The Basic Resistance‬‬
‫‪Measurements‬‬

‫‪Done By:‬‬

‫عائد زهران‬
2007/2008
: Objective
the first learn reading the resistors _1
about two method a. resistor color code
b. measure on digital
.multimeter
to be familiar using the digital _2
. multimeter
. measured percentage error _3
. direction for use the bread board _4
learn measure the equivalent _5
resistance of series and parallel circuit
. theoretical and experimental

: Theory
resistor color code ( start the first _1
color and second color regeistor ,third
color but *10x ,the final color it
percentage error ,such as
Blue-red-green-gold
. ( 105Ω ±5%*62= ±5%-6-2-105
= (percentage error (PE _2
theoretical – experimental/ * 100%/
Theoretical
resistor _3
……+equivalent(Req)series=R1+R2+R3+R4
Req (parallel)=R1*R2*R3*R4
R1+R2+R3+R4
:(result and digrams(data of table
:table 1

resist (Color code(Ω Nominate Measur Percenta


or d ed ge value
(value(Ω value (%)
((Ω
1 Blue_gray_black_red
680Ω 635Ω 6.62%
±.1%
2 Brown_black_brown_
100Ω ±5% 96Ω 4%
gold
3 102Ω±10*10
Brown_black_red_sliv %
1.02kΩ 2%
er

:Table 2
: Calculation
From table 1 calculate the percentage
error
6.62%= 100%* /680-635/ =
680
From table 2 calculate the Req
Req=68+33=101Ω -1
Req=(120*220)/(120+220) =22.2Ω -2
≠circuit Req(calculat (Req(measure Percentage-
(e error
1 Ω 101 Ω 100 1%
2 Ω 22.2 Ω 22.1 0.45%
3 383.83 Ω 398 % 3.7
Ω
4 k 0.711 kΩ 0.709 0.28%
Ω
Req =560*680 + 100*330 -3
=307.09+76.744=383.83Ω
100+330 560+680
0.711Ω = 4.396*0.848 *1 68*4.7 ║=
=5.6 4- Req
68+4.7 4.396+0.848
5.6+1
And percentage error=/101-100/ *100%
=1%
101
…Etc

: Conclusions
I can’t measured the resistance of a -1
resistor while that resistor is in a circuit
but must be removed the resistance from
.the circuit and then measure
to learn methods measure the amber -2
and the voltage on the digital multimeter
.

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