PSTN Mc

Other PLMN Gp

APP

LTE User Plane Protocol Stack

IP Relay PDCP RLC MAC L1 LTE-Uu GTP-U UDP/IP L2 L1 S1-U eNodeB S-GW Relay GTP-U GTP-U UDP/IP L2 L1 UDP/IP L2 L1 S5/S8 P-GW GTP-U UDP/IP L2 L1 SGi

PDN Gi Gc SGi S6b Gx

P-GW

TCP/UDP

IP PDCP RLC MAC L1

GMSC

C D

GGSN

S5 S6a

EPC
S11

UE

PCRF

LTE Control Plane Protocol Stack

NAS NAS Relay RRC PDCP RLC MAC L1 LTE-Uu UE eNodeB S1-AP SCTP IP L2 L1 S1-MME MME S1-AP SCTP IP L2 L1 RRC

Nc
MSC / VLR

CN
Gs

Gn S16
SGSN

S6d

HSS

Nc
MSC / VLR

S4 S12 S3 S1-U X2

S10
MME

PDCP RLC MAC L1

S-GW

SGSN

Iu-PS

MME

Iu-CS Iur
RNC RNC
eNodeB

S1-MME
PCCH BCCH

LTE Channel Mapping

Downlink
CCCH DCCH DTCH CCCH

Uplink
DCCH DTCH RLC LOGICAL CHANNELS

Iub

Iub
HeNB-GW

UTRAN
NodeB

E-UTRAN
S1-U S1-U S1-MME

eNodeB
PCH DCI BCH DL-SCH CFI HI RACH UL-SCH MAC UCI TRANSPORT CHANNELS CONTROL INFORMATION

LTE-Uu S1-U PDCCH PBCH PDSCH S1-MME EPS Bearer Architecture

E-UTRAN EPC eNB eNB S-GW End-to-End Service EPS Bearer
External Bearer

Uu
TECHNICAL CONSULTING TRAINING MANAGED SERVICES

NodeB

PCFICH

PHICH

PRACH

PUSCH

PUCCH

PHY

PHYSICAL CHANNELS

S1-MME / S1-U

Internet Peer Entity

Detach Procedure Delete all context (C-RNTI, Tracking Area ID, IP address) Attach Procedure Power ON Power OFF LTE_ACTIVE OUT_OF_SYNCH Only UL Delete C-RNTI LTE_DETACHED (C-RNTI, Tracking Area ID, IP address) LTE_IDLE (Extended) Service Request
(C-RNTI)

LTE States

HeNB

X2 X2

X2

P-GW

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E-RAB
HeNB

S5 Bearer S1 Bearer S1 S5 SGi

LTE-Uu

Small Cells

HeNB

Radio Bearer LTE-Uu

IN_SYNCH Both UL and DL

Random Access Procedure