Ways by which they

protect their young

 Ways by which they Animals
protect their young
Build nests or protective Bird, rabbit, rat
covers
Stay in herds Elephant, giraffe, monkey

Feed their young Cat, bird, tiger kangaroo

Carry their young Kangaroo, scorpion, fish

Attack in order to protect Hen, tiger, lion

their young
 Animals have special feature that protect
them from enemies
Animals Special Characteristics
Cockroach Eggs are kept in cases
Frog, snail and fish Eggs are covered by
slimy jelly
Hen, bird and duck Eggs have hard shells
Butterfly Eggs stick firmly on
leaves
Spider Eggs are kept in a sac in
its body
Grasshopper Eggs protected by a sac
 Survival Of Plants
• Plants cannot move around freely.
Therefore, they need to disperse their
seeds and fruits away from the parent
plants.
• Dispersal of fruits and seeds :
1. Reduce competition
2. Reduce overcrowding
3. To grow healthily
4. To spread the species to new localities
 Animals Water
Haiwan Air

Various Ways Plants

Disperse Their Seeds
And Fruits

An Explosive Wind
Angin
Mechanisme
Mekanisme letupan
 Survival of The Plants
Dispersal method Characteristics of fruits Examples of fruits or
or seeds seeds
Animals • Fleshy, edible, fragrant. Durian, rambutan,
•Brightly coloured. papaya, mango, guava,
watermelon.
• Dry, light, hooks, spines. Love grass, urena,
mimosa.

Wind • Light, small, fine hairs. Meranti, senna, petrea,

• Wing-like structures angsana, lallang,
clematis, cotton, orchid
Water • Light, waxy covering, Coconut, pinang, pong-
spongy layer, husk, able to pong, lotus, nipah.
float.
Explosive • Dry and hard when ripe. Balsam, lady’s finger,
mechanism rubber, snow pea.
 Ways of Dispersal
Water Wind

Animal Explosive Mechanisme

Exercise
Diagram 1 shows some activities of a bird
(a) State two ways by which the bird ensures the survival of its species.
1. It takes care of its eggs and young.
2. It feeds its young.
(b) Predict what will happen if the bird leaves its eggs and young.
1. Its eggs and young will be eaten by its enemies.
will become extinct.
2. This species of bird

(c) The mother bird become fierce if its eggs or young are disturbed.
Give one reason.
away from its enemies.
1. To keep its eggs and young

(d) State why the birds reproduce and take care of their young.
To ensure the survival of their species.