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Contents
Introduction
Some solutions for reducing TCH congestion What is traditional dual site? g BCCH? What is MBC-Single Why MBC-Single BCCH? Summary of Adv./Disadv. of MBC.
Introduction
TCH congestion: Some solutions Hard solutions: More HW
Add TRXs. Add BTSs.
Introduction
UL(GSM 900) carries BCCH, SDCCH, PDCH & TCH, For Coverage
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Introduction
UL(GSM 900) carries BCCH, SDCCH, PDCH & TCH, For Coverage
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Introduction
Example of theoretical capacity gain Traditional Dual-Band Cell
900 TCHs 6 14 21 29 SDCCH Required 1 1 2 2 Erlang B (2% GOS) 2.3 8.2 14.0 21.0 1800 TCHs 29 29 29 29 SDCCH Required 2 2 2 2 Erlang B (2% GOS) 21.0 21.0 21.0 21.0 900 + 1800 Erlang B (2% GOS) 23.3 29.2 35.0 42.0
1800 TCHs 32 32 32 32
SDCCH R Required i d 3 3 4 4
Introduction
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Introduction
A D F C E B
A-B A-C A-D AE A-E A-F B-C B-D BE B-E B-F ... ... CD C-D C-E C-F D-E DF D-F E-F
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Introduction
Adv./Disadv. of Dual-BCCH
Adv.: Adv :
Dual Band mobiles can camp on either band. 1800 MHz can provide additional capacity in high density areas. 1800 MHz single band mobiles can still be served on the 1800MHz layer. The network optimization becomes easier. Disadv.: Extra cells have to be defined. A dual band sector needs definition of 2 cells: one cell for each band. Significant increase in neighbor relations since handovers will be permitted between cells with the same band and between the different bands. This could b become a problem bl if th the BSC neighbor i hb relations l ti li limit it i is reached h d and d could ld affect ff t the accuracy of measurement reports sent by the MS. Spectrum to be allocated for BCCH in the two bands. Can be a problem in p markets. spectrum-limited
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Introduction
Improve capacity. Improve radio performance by DTX, BTSPC and FH, The number of defined cells and neighbor relations in a BSC is reduced. Reduction in the number of neighbor relations contributes to the accuracy or measurement reports sent by the MS. MS Signaling load on the system eased: No reselection of 900M/1800M cells, less inter-cell HO. Easy O&M.
Disadv.:
Non-BCCH band single-band mobiles will have no coverage. e network et o opt optimization at o beco becomes es more oed difficult. cu t The
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Contents
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Preparations
Transceiver Group Synchronization Dynamic Overlaid/Underlaid Subcells Multiband Cell DT Planning Considerations
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Preparations
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Preparations
Transceiver Group Synchronization In order to be able to configure a Multi Band Cell, transceivers for different bands have to be synchronized, synchronized by either being located in the same RBS cabinet and/or by using the feature Transceiver Group Synchronizations if the transceivers are located in different RBS cabinets.
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Preparations
ESB cable between two RBS 2216 (length 1.6m) Product Number RPM 119 0158/01600
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Preparations
RBS2206 RBS2206 TerminatoratESBportof DB9Terminator RBS2206 TerminatoratESBportof RJ45Terminator RBS2216 ESBCableconnectfrom ESBcable2206 DXUtoESBport
TG synchronization-User Guide
Preparations
GSM900 Underlay
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Preparations
Dynamic Overlaid/Underlaid Subcells In multi band networks it can often be assumed that one frequency band has generally "better" coverage than the other. When combining two such frequency bands into one cell it is naturally suitable to re-use the subcell structure concept from the feature Dynamic Overlaid/Underlaid Subcells. The feature Dynamic Overlaid/Underlaid Subcells is a prerequisite for the M lti Band Multi B d Cell C ll. The Th frequency f b d with band ith "better" "b tt " coverage can be configured in the UL subcell and the other frequency band with "worse" coverage in the OL subcell. The parameter BAND defines the frequency band used within a channel group in a subcell. The parameter CSYSTYPE has a different meaning in multi band cells, as it defines the BCCH frequency band used in the cell. cell
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Preparations
Dynamic Overlaid/Underlaid Subcells (cont.) The pathloss, TA and DTCB (Distance-To-Cell-Border) criteria are re-used to define the coverage limit of the frequency band used in the OL subcell in order to secure continuous service within the cell
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Preparations
Dynamic Overlaid/Underlaid Subcells (cont.) The traffic load distribution between the two different frequency bands is handled by the Subcell Load Distribution function, allowing the frequency band in the preferred subcell (UL or OL as selected by the parameter SCLDSC) to t be b filled fill d first, fi t and d after ft a certain t i amount t of f traffic has been reached, the frequency band in the other subcell.
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Preparations
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Preparations
Multiband Cell DT
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Preparations
Planning Considerations
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Preparations
Synchronization
If 900 and 1800 cabinets are combined, their synchronization must t be b kept: k t Error E of f Synch S h
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Preparations
Selection of the BCCH frequency band Assuming that all MSs are multi band, band other issues should be considered: Coverage and frequency planning. The preferred subcell: UL or OL
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Preparations
Backup Power.
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Contents
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Trial Project
Preparations completed
BTS configuration
Trial Project
Data configuration
Parameter Tuning
Contents
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