Tutorial Step by step setting mikrotik MikroTik RouterOS adalah sistem operasi linux yang dapat digunakan untuk

menjadikan komputer menjadi router network yang handal, mencakup berbagai fitur yang dibuat untuk ip network dan jaringan wireless, cocok digunakan oleh ISP dan provider hostspot. Ada pun fitur2 nya sbb: * Firewall and NAT - stateful packet filtering; Peer-to-Peer protocol filtering; source and destination NAT; classification by source MAC, IP addresses (networks or a list of networks) and address types, port range, IP protocols, protocol options (ICMP ty pe, TCP flags and MSS), interfaces, internal packet and connection marks, ToS (DSCP) byte, content, matching sequence/frequency, packet size, time and more... * Routing - Static routing; Equal cost multi-path routing; Policy based routing (classification done in firewall); RIP v1 / v2, OSPF v2, BGP v4 * Data Rate Management - Hierarchical HTB QoS system with bursts; per IP / proto col / subnet / port / firewall mark; PCQ, RED, SFQ, FIFO queue; CIR, MIR, contention r atios, dynamic client rate equalizing (PCQ), bursts, Peer-to-Peer protocol limitation * HotSpot - HotSpot Gateway with RADIUS authentication and accounting; true Plug and-Play access for network users; data rate limitation; differentiated firewall ; traffic quota; real-time status information; walled-garden; customized HTML login pages; iPass support; SSL secure authentication; advertisement support * Point-to-Point tunneling protocols - PPTP, PPPoE and L2TP Access Concentrators and clients; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; MPPE encryption; compression for PPPoE; data rate limitation; differentiated firewall; PPPoE dial on demand * Simple tunnels - IPIP tunnels, EoIP (Ethernet over IP) * IPsec - IP security AH and ESP protocols; MODP Diffie-Hellman groups 1,2,5; MD 5 and SHA1 hashing algorithms; DES, 3DES, AES-128, AES-192, AES-256 encryption algorithms; Perfect Forwarding Secrecy (PFS) MODP groups 1,2,5 * Proxy - FTP and HTTP caching proxy server; HTTPS proxy; transparent DNS and HTTP proxying; SOCKS protocol support; DNS static entries; support for caching o n a separate drive; access control lists; caching lists; parent proxy support * DHCP - DHCP server per interface; DHCP relay; DHCP client; multiple DHCP networks; static and dynamic DHCP leases; RADIUS support * VRRP - VRRP protocol for high availability * UPnP - Universal Plug-and-Play support * NTP - Network Time Protocol server and client; synchronization with GPS system

* Monitoring/Accounting - IP traffic accounting, firewall actions logging, stati stics graphs accessible via HTTP * SNMP - read-only access * M3P - MikroTik Packet Packer Protocol for Wireless links and Ethernet * MNDP - MikroTik Neighbor Discovery Protocol; also supports Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) * Tools - ping; traceroute; bandwidth test; ping flood; telnet; SSH; packet snif fer; Dynamic DNS update tool Layer 2 connectivity * Wireless - IEEE802.11a/b/g wireless client and access point (AP) modes; Nstrem e and Nstreme2 proprietary protocols; Wireless Distribution System (WDS) support; virtual AP; 40 and 104 bit WEP; WPA pre-shared key authentication; access contro l list; authentication with RADIUS server; roaming (for wireless client); AP bridging * Bridge - spanning tree protocol; multiple bridge interfaces; bridge firewallin g, MAC * VLAN - IEEE802.1q Virtual LAN support on Ethernet and wireless links; multiple VLANs; VLAN bridging * Synchronous - V.35, V.24, E1/T1, X.21, DS3 (T3) media types; sync-PPP, Cisco HDLC, Frame Relay line protocols; ANSI-617d (ANDI or annex D) and Q933a (CCITT or annex A) Frame Relay LMI types * Asynchronous - s*r*al PPP dial-in / dial-out; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authentication protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; onboard s*r*al p orts; modem pool with up to 128 ports; dial on demand * ISDN - ISDN dial-in / dial-out; PAP, CHAP, MSCHAPv1 and MSCHAPv2 authenticatio n protocols; RADIUS authentication and accounting; 128K bundle support; Cisco HDLC , x75i, x75ui, x75bui line protocols; dial on demand * SDSL - Single-line DSL support; line termination and network termination modes Instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard computer PC. PC yang akan dijadikan router mikrotikpun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. berikut spec minimal nya : * CPU and motherboard - bisa pake P1 ampe P4, AMD, cyrix asal yang bukan multipr osesor * RAM - minimum 32 MiB, maximum 1 GiB; 64 MiB atau lebih sangat dianjurkan, kala u mau sekalian dibuat proxy , dianjurkan 1GB... perbandingannya, 15MB di memori ad a

1GB di proxy.. * HDD minimal 128MB parallel ATA atau Compact Flash, tidak dianjurkan menggunaka n UFD, SCSI, apa lagi S-ATA *NIC 10/100 atau 100/1000 Untuk keperluan beban yang besar ( network yang kompleks, routing yang rumit dll ) disarankan untuk mempertimbangkan pemilihan resource PC yang memadai. Lebih lengkap bisa dilihat di www.mikrotik.com. Meskipun demikian Mikrotik bukanlah free software, artinya kita harus membeli li censi terhadap segala fasiltas yang disediakan. Free trial hanya untuk 24 jam saja. Kita bisa membeli software mikrotik dalam bentuk CD yang diinstall pada Hard dis k atau disk on module (DOM). Jika kita membeli DOM tidak perlu install tetapi tinggal menancapkan DOM pada slot IDE PC kita. Langkah-langkah berikut adalah dasar-dasar setup mikrotik yangdikonfigurasikan u ntuk jaringan sederhana sebagai gateway server. 1. Langkah pertama adalah install Mikrotik RouterOS pada PC atau pasang DOM. 2. Login Pada Mikrotik Routers melalui console : MikroTik v2.9.7 Login: admin <enter> Password: (kosongkan) <enter> Sampai langkah ini kita sudah bisa masuk pada mesin Mikrotik. User default adala h admin dan tanpa password, tinggal ketik admin kemudian tekan tombol enter. 3. Untuk keamanan ganti password default [admin@Mikrotik] > password old password: ***** new password: ***** retype new password: ***** [admin@ Mikrotik]] > 4. Mengganti nama Mikrotik Router, pada langkah ini nama server akan diganti men jadi Andre-Network (nama ini sih bebas2 aja mo diganti) [admin@Mikrotik] > system identity set name=Andre-Network [admin@Andre-Network] > 5. Melihat interface pada Mikrotik Router [admin@Andre-Network] > interface print Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU 0 R ether1 ether 0 0 1500

1 R ether2 ether 0 0 1500 [admin@Andre-Network] > 6. Memberikan IP address pada interface Mikrotik. Misalkan ether1 akan kita guna kan untuk koneksi ke Internet dengan IP 192.168.0.1 dan ether2 akan kita gunakan unt uk network local kita dengan IP 172.16.0.1 [admin@Andre-Network] > ip address add address=192.168.0.1 netmask=255.255.255.0 interface=ether1 [admin@Andre-Network] > ip address add address=172.16.0.1 netmask=255.255.255.0 interface=ether2 7. Melihat konfigurasi IP address yang sudah kita berikan [admin@Andre-Network] >ip address print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 192.168.0.1/24 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.63 ether1 1 172.16.0.1/24 172.16.0.0 172.16.0.255 ether2 [admin@Andre-Network] > 8. Memberikan default Gateway, diasumsikan gateway untuk koneksi internet adalah 192.168.0.254 [admin@Andre-Network] > /ip route add gateway=192.168.0.254 9. Melihat Tabel routing pada Mikrotik Routers [admin@Andre-Network] > ip route print Flags: X - disabled, A - active, D - dynamic, C - connect, S - static, r - rip, b - bgp, o - ospf # DST-ADDRESS PREFSRC G GATEWAY DISTANCE INTERFACE 0 ADC 172.16.0.0/24 172.16.0.1 ether2 1 ADC 192.168.0.0/26 192.168.0.1 ether1 2 A S 0.0.0.0/0 r 192.168.0.254 ether1 [admin@Andre-Network] > 10. Tes Ping ke Gateway untuk memastikan konfigurasi sudah benar [admin@Andre-Network] > ping 192.168.0.254 192.168.0.254 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time<1 ms 192.168.0.254 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time<1 ms 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0.0/0 ms [admin@Andre-Network] > 11. Setup DNS pada Mikrotik Routers [admin@Andre-Network] > ip dns set primary-dns=192.168.0.10 allowremoterequests= no [admin@Andre-Network] > ip dns set secondary-dns=192.168.0.11 allowremoterequest s= no 12. Melihat konfigurasi DNS [admin@Andre-Network] > ip dns print

primary-dns: 192.168.0.10 secondary-dns: 192.168.0.11 allow-remote-requests: no cache-size: 2048KiB cache-max-ttl: 1w cache-used: 16KiB [admin@Andre-Network] > 13. Tes untuk akses domain, misalnya dengan ping nama domain [admin@Andre-Network] > ping yahoo.com 216.109.112.135 64 byte ping: ttl=48 time=250 ms 10 packets transmitted, 10 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 571/571.0/571 ms [admin@Andre-Network] > Jika sudah berhasil reply berarti seting DNS sudah benar. 14. Setup Masquerading, Jika Mikrotik akan kita pergunakan sebagai gateway serve r maka agar client computer pada network dapat terkoneksi ke internet perlu kita masquerading. [admin@Andre-Network]> ip firewall nat add action=masquerade outinterface= ether1 chain:srcnat [admin@Andre-Network] > 15. Melihat konfigurasi Masquerading [admin@Andre-Network]ip firewall nat print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic 0 chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1 action=masquerade [admin@Andre-Network] > Setelah langkah ini bisa dilakukan pemeriksaan untuk koneksi dari jaringan local . Dan jika berhasil berarti kita sudah berhasil melakukan instalasi Mikrotik Router se bagai Gateway server. Setelah terkoneksi dengan jaringan Mikrotik dapat dimanage menggunakan WinBox yang bisa di download dari Mikrotik.com atau dari server mikrotik kita. Misal Ip address server mikrotik kita 192.168.0.1, via browser buka http://192.168.0.1 dan download WinB ox dari situ. Jika kita menginginkan client mendapatkan IP address secara otomatis maka perlu kita setup dhcp server pada Mikrotik. Berikut langkah-langkahnya : 1.Buat IP address pool /ip pool add name=dhcp-pool ranges=172.16.0.10-172.16.0.20 2. Tambahkan DHCP Network dan gatewaynya yang akan didistribusikan ke client Pad a contoh ini networknya adalah 172.16.0.0/24 dan gatewaynya 172.16.0.1 /ip dhcp-server network add address=172.16.0.0/24 gateway=172.16.0.1 3. Tambahkan DHCP Server ( pada contoh ini dhcp diterapkan pada interface ether2 ) /ip dhcp-server add interface=ether2 address-pool=dhcp-pool

4. Lihat status DHCP server [admin@Andre-Network]> ip dhcp-server print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid # NAME INTERFACE RELAY ADDRESS-POOL LEASE-TIME ADD-ARP 0 X dhcp1 ether2 Tanda X menyatakan bahwa DHCP server belum enable maka perlu dienablekan terlebih dahulu pada langkah 5. 5. Jangan Lupa dibuat enable dulu dhcp servernya /ip dhcp-server enable 0 kemudian cek kembali dhcp-server seperti langkah 4, jika tanda X sudah tidak ada berarti sudah aktif. 6. Tes Dari client c:\>ping www.yahoo.com untuk bandwith controller, bisa dengan sistem simple queue ataupun bisa dengan mangle [admin@Andre-Network] queue simple> add name=Komputer01 interface=ether2 target-address=172.16.0.1/24 max-limit=65536/131072 [admin@Andre-Network] queue simple> add name=Komputer02 interface=ether2 target-address=172.16.0.2/24 max-limit=65536/131072 dan seterusnya... lengkap nya ada disini http://www.mikrotik.com/docs/ros/2.9/root/queue http://linux-ip.net/articles/Traffic.../overview.html http://luxik.cdi.cz/~devik/qos/htb/ http://www.docum.org/docum.org/docs/ 2 ISP IN 1 ROUTER WITH LOADBALANCING / ip address add address=192.168.0.1/24 network=192.168.0.0 broadcast=192.168.0.255 interface=Local comment="" \ disabled=no add address=10.111.0.2/24 network=10.111.0.0 broadcast=10.111.0.255 interface=wlan2 \ comment="" disabled=no add address=10.112.0.2/24 network=10.112.0.0 broadcast=10.112.0.255 interface=wlan1 \ comment="" disabled=no / ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=1,1,0 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=odd passthrough=yes comment="" \ disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=odd action=mark-routing \ new-routing-mark=odd passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no

add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=1,1,1 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=even passthrough=yes comment="" \ disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=even action=mark-routing \ new-routing-mark=even passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no / ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat connection-mark=odd action=src-nat to-addresses=10.111.0.2 \ to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no add chain=srcnat connection-mark=even action=src-nat to-addresses=10.112.0.2 \ to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no / ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.111.0.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routingma rk= odd \ comment="" disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.112.0.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routingmark=even \ comment="" disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.112.0.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 comment="" \ disabled=no Mangle / ip address add address=192.168.0.1/24 network=192.168.0.0 broadcast=192.168.0.255 interface=Local comment="" \ disabled=no add address=10.111.0.2/24 network=10.111.0.0 broadcast=10.111.0.255 interface=wlan2 \ comment="" disabled=no add address=10.112.0.2/24 network=10.112.0.0 broadcast=10.112.0.255 interface=wlan1 \ comment="" disabled=no router punya 2 upstream (WAN) interfaces dengan ip address 10.111.0.2/24 and 10.112.0.2/24. dan interface LAN dengan nama interface "Local" dan ip address 192.168.0.1/24. / ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=1,1,0 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=odd passthrough=yes comment="" \ disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=odd action=mark-routing \ new-routing-mark=odd passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=1,1,1 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=even passthrough=yes comment="" \ disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=even action=mark-routing \ new-routing-mark=even passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no NAT

/ ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat connection-mark=odd action=src-nat to-addresses=10.111.0.2 \ to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no add chain=srcnat connection-mark=even action=src-nat to-addresses=10.112.0.2 \ to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no Routing / ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.111.0.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routingma rk= odd \ comment="" disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.112.0.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routingmark=even \ comment="" disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.112.0.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 comment="" \ disabled=no comment="gateway for the router itself 1. instal pake cd mikrotik a. boot dg cd mikrotik b. setelah bisa boot pake iso linux, pilih beberapa paket yang dibutuhkan. (kalo bingung centang aja semua) c ikuti aja langkahnya tekan (Yes) (Yes) setelah restart, login : admin pass : (kosong) trus copy paste aja tulisan berikut ; DASAR_______________ system identity set name=warnet.beenet user set admin password=sukasukalu ethernet____________________ interface ethernet enable ether1 interface ethernet enable ether2 interface Ethernet set ether1 name=intranet interface Ethernet set ether2 name=internet IP ADDRESS_______________ ip address add interface=internet address=XXXXX (dari ISP) ip address add interface=intranet address=192.168.0.1/24 route_______________ ip route add gateway=XXXXX (dari ISP) dns___________ ip dns set primary-dns=XXXXX (dari ISP) 2 secondary-dns=XXXXX (dari ISP)

nat & filter firewall standar_______________ ip firewall nat add action=masquerade chain=srcnat ip firewall filter add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=icmp action=accept ip firewall filter add chain=input in-interface=intranet action=accept ip firewall filter add chain=input in-interface=internet action=accept dhcp server______________________________________ ip dhcp-server setup dhcp server interface: intranet dhcp address space: 192.168.0.0/24 gateway for dhcp network: 192.168.0.1 addresses to give out: 192.168.0.2-192.168.0.254 dns servers: XXXXX (dari ISP),XXXXX (dari ISP) lease time: 3d web proxy_________________________ ip web-proxy set enabled=yes set src-address=0.0.0.0 set port=8080 set hostname= proxy-apaaja set transparent-proxy=yes set parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 set cache-administrator= silahkan.pannggil.operator set max-object-size=4096KiB set cache-drive=system set max-cache-size=unlimited set max-ram-cache-size=unlimited bikinredirect port ke transparant /ip firewall nat add chain=dstnat rts=8080 /ip firewall nat add chain=dstnat orts= 8080 /ip firewall nat add chain=dstnat orts= 8080 proxy__________________________ protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=redirect to-po protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 action=redirect top protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=redirect top

PCQ ________________________ /ip firewall mangle add chain=forward src-address=192.168.169.0/28 action=markco nnection new-connection-mark=client1-cm /ip firewall mangle add connection-mark=client1-cm action=mark-packet new-packet mark= client1-pm chain=forward /queue type add name=downsteam-pcq kind=pcq pcq-classifier=dst-address /queue type add name=upstream-pcq kind=pcq pcq-classifier=src-address /queue tree add parent=intranet queue=downsteam-pcq packet-mark=client1-pm /queue tree add parent=internet queue=upstream-pcq packet-mark=client1-pm simpel queue______________________________ queue simple add name=kbu-01 target-addresses=192.168.0.11 queue simple add name=kbu-02 target-addresses=192.168.0.12

queue queue queue queue queue queue queue queue queue

simple simple simple simple simple simple simple simple simple

add add add add add add add add add

name=kbu-03 target-addresses=192.168.0.13 name=kbu-04 target-addresses=192.168.0.14 name=kbu-05 target-addresses=192.168.0.15 name=kbu-06 target-addresses=192.168.0.16 name=kbu-07 target-addresses=192.168.0.17 name=kbu-08 target-addresses=192.168.0.18 name=kbu-09 target-addresses=192.168.0.19 name=kbu-10 target-addresses=192.168.0.20 name=xbilling target-addresses=192.168.0.2 dst-port=135-139 protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=135-139 protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=445 protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=445 protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=593 protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=4444 protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5554 protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9996 protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=995-999 protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=53 protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=55 protocol=tcp action=drop

BLOX SPAM____________________________ /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward /ip firewall filter add chain=forward the best anti-ddos rule

/ip firewall filter add action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=black_list \ address-list-timeout=1d chain=input comment="Add ddos to adress list" \ connection-limit=10,32 disabled=no protocol=tcp add action=log chain=input comment="Log ddos" connection-limit=3,32 disabled=\ no log-prefix="FILTER, DDOS DROPPED:" protocol=tcp src-address-list=\ black_list add action=tarpit chain=input comment="Tarpit ddos" connection-limit=3,32 \ disabled=no protocol=tcp src-address-list=black_list [toor@extreme] /ip firewall connection tracking> export # mar/13/2009 17:42:47 by RouterOS 3.20 # software id = 4H1M-LTT # /ip firewall connection tracking set enabled=yes generic-timeout=10m icmp-timeout=10s tcp-close-timeout=10s \ tcp-close-wait-timeout=10s tcp-established-timeout=1d \ tcp-fin-wait-timeout=10s tcp-last-ack-timeout=10s \ tcp-syn-received-timeout=5s tcp-syn-sent-timeout=5s tcp-syncookie=yes \ tcp-time-wait-timeout=10s udp-stream-timeout=3m udp-timeout=10s [toor@extreme] /ip firewall connection tracking> chain=forward protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,!fin,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg,!ece,!cwr connection-limit=20,32

limit=25,10 src-address-list=!Safe-List action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=tcp-syn-violators address-list-timeout=3h Anti DDoS di Mikrotik Memang mencegah adalah lebih baik dari pada tidak sama sekali. begitu juga dengan dijaringan asal-asalan di tempat saya mencari makan , dengan bandwith yang sangat terbatas adalah sasaran empuk bagi para penjahat dan orang yang suka isegin di dunia cyber, bandwith yang saadanya ini jika di serang dengan DDos (bagi yang tidak mengerti DDos cari aja sendiri digoogle ya .. ). Apalagi yang nyerang mempunyai bandwith yang melimpah bisa dikatan jaringan di tempat saya ini akan mati total. Makanya kalau kamu tidak mempunyai bandwith sebesar punya mbah google, trus tiba-tiba akses internet kamu jadi lelet, lemot ping ke dns time out jangan langsung salahkan ISP dimana kamu berlangganan, silahkan di chek dulu di jaringan lokal kamu !!!!!, ehm Tips cara mencegah bagaimana menghindari serangan DDos attach, di pasang di Mikrotik router. biarpun tidak menjamin 100% tapi mencegah adalah jalan terbaik dari pada tidak sama sekali kopi paste script dibawah ini: ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=1337 action= add-src-to addresslist address-list=DDOS address-list-timeout=15s comment= " disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=7331 src-addresslist= knock action= add-src-to-address-list address-list=DDOS address-listtimeout= 15m comment= " disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= accept established connection packets disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= accept related connection packets disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= drop Paket Invalid disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=drop comment= Mendetek serangan Port Scaner disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=3,32 src-addres slist= black_list action=tarpit comment= Bikin kejutan ke ip penyerang disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=10,32 action=ad dsrcto-address-list address-list=black_list address-list-timeout=1d comment= Masukin ke karung Ip penyerang disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=ICMP comment= jump chain ICMP disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input action=jump jump-target=services comment= jump chain service disabled=no

ip firewall filter add chain=input dst-address-type=broadcast action=accept comment= Allow Broadcast Traffic disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=input action=log log-prefix= Filter: kegiatan penyerang disabled=no comment= Catat

ip firewall filter add chain=input src-address=Subnet WAN action=accept comment= List Ip yang boleh akses ke router ip firewall filter add chain=input src-address=Subnet Lan action=accept ip firewall filter add chain=input src-address=Subnet DMZ action=accept ip firewall filter add chain=input action=drop comment= Blok Semua yang aneh2. disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= 0:0 dan limit utk 5pac/s disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:3 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= 3:3 dan limit utk 5pac/s disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:4 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= 3:4 dan limit for 5pac/s disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= 8:0 and limit utk 5pac/s disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= 11:0 and limit utk 5pac/s disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp action=drop comment= Blok semua yang aneh2. disabled=no ip firewall filter add chain=forward protocol=icmp comment= Perbolehkan ping ip firewall filter add chain=forward protocol=udp comment= Perbolehkan ke udp ip firewall filter add chain=forward src-address=Subnet WAN action=accept comment= Akses hanya dari ip terdaftar ip firewall filter add chain=forward src-address=Subnet LAN action=accept ip firewall filter add chain=forward src-address=Subnet DMZ action=accept ip firewall filter add chain=forward action=drop comment= blok semua yang aneh2. Semoga bermanfaat, jika anda mengalami hal seperti saya diatas jangan langsung salahkan ISP tempat anda berlangganan ..

1. bersihin dulu isi route nya , dari winbox pilih ip route, trus di delete deh tuh gateway/route disitu, semuanya 2. bersihin juga manglenya, caranya ip firewal mangle print, kalo dari winbox pi lih ip > firewall >mangle, abis itu delete2 semuanya tuh 3. bersihin juga nat nya, dari winbox, ip > firewall > nat , trus delete tuh isi nya 4. selanjutnya ikutin langkah2 berikut ini ya slow down aja jangan sampe salah k etik, sebaiknya pake tab biar auto completing penjelasan singkat ada 3 interface 1.lokal=192.168.100.254/24 2.isp=202.182.54.74/30 3.fastnet=118.137.79.0/24 (nah nilai ini yang selalu di ubah2, hanya yg ini, yg lain kaga usah, ubahnya pake winbox aja) /ip address (enter) add address=192.168.100.254/24 interface=lokal comment= ip trafik lan disabled=no add address=202.182.54.74/30 interface=isp comment= ip trafik indonesia disabled=no add address=118.137.79.0/24 interface=fastnet comment= ip trafik luar /ip firewall (enter) add chain=src-nat src-address=192.168.100.0/24 action=masquerade /ip firewall mangle (enter) add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment= " connection-state=new \ disabled=no in-interface=Lokal new-connection-mark=fastnet \ dst-address-list=!nice passthrough=yes add action=mark-routing chain=prerouting comment= " connection-mark=fastnet \ disabled=no in-interface=Lokal new-routing-mark=fastnet passthrough=no \ dst-address-list=!nice add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment= " connection-state=new \ disabled=no in-interface=Lokal new-connection-mark=isp \ passthrough=yes add action=mark-routing chain=prerouting comment= " connection-mark=isp \ disabled=no in-interface=Lokal new-routing-mark=isp passthrough=no /ip route (enter) add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=118.137.79.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 comment= gateway traffic internasional disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=202.182.54.73 scope=255 target-scope=10 disabled=no

comment= gateway traffic IIX

mark=nice2 disabled=no

untuk simple queue nya ga usah diapa2in ya..awas loh..

jangan lupa nyobainnya ntar malam aja, sambil ngopi n ngudut djarum super ya Memisahkan bandwith lokal dan internasional menggunakan Mikrotik Mei 16, 2008 Versi 3 Perubahan dari versi sebelumnya 1. Proses mangle berdasarkan address-list 2. Pemisahan traffic Indonesia dan overseas lebih akurat Berikut adalah skenario jaringan dengan Mikrotik sebagai router Gambar 1. skenario jaringan Penjelasan : 1. Mikrotik router dengan 2 network interface card (NIC) ether1 dan ether3, dima na ether1 adalah ethernet yang terhubung langsugn ke ISP dan ether3 adalah ethernet yang terhubung langsung dengan jaringan 192.168.2.0/24 2. Bandwith dari ISP misalnya 256 Kbps internasional dan 1024 Kbps lokal IIX. 3. Kompuer 192.168.2.4 akan diberi alokasi bandwith 128 Kbps internasional dan 256 Kbps lokal IIX. Pengaturan IP address list Mulai Mikrotik RouterOs versi 2.9, dikenal dengan vitur yang disebut IP address list. Fitur ini adalah pengelompokan IP address tertentu dan setiap IP address tersebu t bisa

kita namai. Kelompok ini bisa digunakan sebagai parameter dalam mangle, firewall filter, NAT, maupun queue. Mikrotik Indonesia telah menyediakan daftar IP address yang diavertise di OpenIX P dan IIX, yang bisa didownload dengan bebas di URL : http://www.mikrotik.co.id/getfile.php?nf=nice.rsc File nice.rsc ini dibuat secara otomatis di server Mikrotik Indonesia setiap pag i sekitar pukul 05.30, dan meruapakan data yang telah dioptimasi untuk menghilangkan dupli kat entry dan tumpang tindih subnet. Saat ini jumlah pada baris pada script tersebut berkisar 430 baris. Contoh # Script created by: Valens Riyadi @ www.mikrotik.co.id # Generated at 26 April 2007 05:30:02 WIB ... 431 lines /ip add rem add add add add add add . firewall address-list list=nice address="1.2.3.4" [find list=nice] list=nice address="125.162.0.0/16" list=nice address="125.163.0.0/16" list=nice address="152.118.0.0/16" list=nice address="125.160.0.0/16" list=nice address="125.161.0.0/16" list=nice address="125.164.0.0/16"

. dst... Simpanlah file tersebut ke komputer anda dengan nama nice.rsc, lalu lakukan FTP ke router Mikrotik, dan uploadlah file tersebut di router. Contoh di bawah ini adal ah proses upload MS DOS-Promt. C:\>dir nice.*ftp 192.168.0.1admin********asciiput nice.rscbye Volume in drive C has no label. Volume Serial Number is 5418-6EEF Directory of C:\ 04/26/2007 06:42p 17,523 nice.rsc 1 File(s) 17,523 bytes 0 Dir(s) 47,038,779,392 bytes free C:\> Connected to 192.168.0.1.

220 R&D FTP server (MikroTik 2.9.39) ready User (192.168.0.1:(none)): 331 Password required for admin Password: 230 User admin logged in ftp> 200 Type set to A ftp> 200 PORT command successful

150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for '/nice.rsc' 226 ASCII transfer complete ftp: 17523 bytes sent in 0.00Seconds 17523000.00Kbytes/sec. ftp> 221 Closing C:\> Setelah file di upload, import-lah file tersebut. [admin@MikroTik] > import nice.rscOpening script file nice.rsc Script file loaded and executed successfully Pastikan bahwa proses import telah berlangsung dengan sukses, dengan mengecek Address-List pada menu IP Firewall. Pengaturan Mangle Berikut adalah perintah untuk melakukan konfigurasi mangle yang bisa dilakukan l ewat tampilan text pada MikrotikOs atau terminal pada Winbox. /ip firewall mangle

add chain=forward src-address-list=nice action=mark-connection new-connectionmar k= mark-con-indonesia passtrough=yes comment= mark all indonesia source connection traffic disabled=no add chain=forward src-address-list=nice action=mark-connection new-connectionmar k= mark-con-indonesia passtrough=yes comment= mark all indonesia destination connection traffic disabled=no add chain=forward src-address-list=!nice action=mark-connection new-connectionma rk= mark-con-overseas passtrough=yes comment= mark all overseas source connection traffic disabled=no add chain=forward src-address-list=!nice action=mark-connection new-connectionma rk= mark-con-overseas passtrough=yes comment= mark all overseas destination connection traffic disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=mark-con-indonesia action=mark-packet newpa cketmark=indonesia passtrough=yes comment= mark all indonesia traffic disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=mark-con-overseas action=mark-packet newpac ketmark=overseas passtrough=yes comment= mark all overseas traffic disabled=no Membuat simple queue Langkah selanjutnya adalah mengatur bandwith melalui simple queue, untuk mengatu r bandwith internasional 128 Kbps dan bandwith lokal IIX 256 Kbps pada komputer dengan IP 192.168.2.4 dapat dilakukan dengan perintah sebagai berikut. queue simple add name=kom1-indonesia target-address=192.168.2.4/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packet-marks=indonesia direction=both priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/0 max-limit=256000/256000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name=kom1-overeas target-address=192.168.2.4/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packet-marks=overseas direction=both priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/0 max-limit=128000/128000 total-queue=default disabled=no] Script di atas berarti hanya komputer dengan IP 192.168.2.4 saja yang dibatasi bandwithnya 128 Kbps internasional (overseas) dan 256 Kbps lokal IIX (Indonesia) , sedangkan yang lainnya tidak dibatasi. Pengecekan akhir Setelah selesai, lakukanlah pengecekan dengan melakukan akses ke situs lokal maupun ke situs internasional, dan perhatikanlah counter baik pada firewall mang le

maupun pada simple queue.

Anda juga dapat mengembangkan queue type menggunakan pcq sehingga trafik pada setiap client dapat tersebar secara merata. Selamat mencoba, semoga membantu yach ??? Memblokir Situs dengan MikrotikRouterOS Untuk memblokir suatu situs dengan MikrotikRouterOS maka langkahnya adalah: 1. Aktifkan webproxynya [gungun@smanelaeuy] > ip web-proxy [enter] [gungun@smanelaeuy] ip web-proxy> set enabled=yes max-ram-cache-size=none max-cache-size=1GB transparent-proxy=yes [enter] * sesuaikan dengan Hardware Anda! 2. Setelah aktif kemudian lakukan perintah [gungun@smanelaeuy] ip web-proxy > acc [enter] [gungun@smanelaeuy] ip web-proxy access> add action=deny comment= porn situs url= *sex* [enter] *untuk yang berbau sex ato klo tau alamatnya [gungun@smanelaeuy] ip web-proxy access> add action=deny comment= porn situs url= www.17tahun.com [enter] Memanipulasi ToS ICMP & DNS di MikroTik Tujuan : o Memperkecil delay ping dari sisi klien ke arah Internet. o Mempercepat resolving hostname ke ip address. Asumsi : Klien-klien berada pada subnet 10.10.10.0/28 1. Memanipulasi Type of Service untuk ICMP Packet : > ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting src-address=10.10.10.0/28 protocol=icm p action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=ICMP-CM passthrough=yes > ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting connection-mark=ICMP-CM action=markpac ket new-packet-mark=ICMP-PM passthrough=yes > ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting packet-mark=ICMP-PM action=change-tos new-tos=min-delay 2. Memanipulasi Type of Service untuk DNS Resolving : > ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting src-address=10.10.10.0/28 protocol=tcp dstport= 53 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=DNS-CM passthrough=yes > ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting src-address=10.10.10.0/28 protocol=udp dstport= 53 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=DNS-CM passthrough=yes > ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting connection-mark=DNS-CM action=markpack et new-packet-mark=DNS-PM passthrough=yes > ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting packet-mark=DNS-PM action=change-tos new-tos=min-delay 3. Menambahkan Queue Type : > queue type add name= PFIFO-64. kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=64 4. Mengalokasikan Bandwidth untuk ICMP Packet :

> queue tree add name=ICMP parent=INTERNET packet-mark=ICMP-PM priority=1 limit-at=8000 max-limit=16000 queue=PFIFO-64 5. Mengalokasikan Bandwidth untuk DNS Resolving : > queue tree add name=DNS parent=INTERNET packet-mark=DNS-PM priority=1 limitat= 8000 max-limit=16000 queue=PFIFO-64 6. Selamat Mencoba n Good Luck!!! Queue dengan SRC-NAT dan WEB-PROXY Pada penggunaan queue (bandwidth limiter), penentuan CHAIN pada MENGLE sangat menentukan jalannya sebuah rule. Jika kita memasang SRC-NAT dan WEB-PROXY pada mesin yang sama, sering kali agak sulit untuk membuat rule QUEUE yang sempurna. Penjelasan detail mengenai pemilihan CHAIN, dapat dilihat pada manual Mikrotik di sini. Percobaan yang dilakukan menggunakan sebuah PC dengan Mikrotik RouterOS versi 2.9.28. Pada mesin tersebut, digunakan 2 buah interface, satu untuk gateway yang dinamai PUBLIC dan satu lagi untuk jaringan lokal yang dinamai LAN. [admin@instaler] > in pr Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU 0 R public ether 0 0 1500 1 R lan wlan 0 0 1500 Dan berikut ini adalah IP Address yang digunakan. Subnet 192.168.0.0/24 adalah subnet gateway untuk mesin ini. [admin@instaler] > ip ad pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 192.168.0.217/24 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.255 public 1 172.21.1.1/24 172.21.1.0 172.21.1.255 lan Fitur web-proxy dengan transparan juga diaktifkan. [admin@instaler] > ip web-proxy pr enabled: yes src-address: 0.0.0.0 port: 3128 hostname: proxy transparent-proxy: yes parent-proxy: 0.0.0.0:0 cache-administrator: webmaster max-object-size: 4096KiB cache-drive: system max-cache-size: none max-ram-cache-size: unlimited status: running reserved-for-cache: 0KiB reserved-for-ram-cache: 154624KiB Fungsi MASQUERADE diaktifkan, juga satu buah rule REDIRECTING untuk membelokkan traffic HTTP menuju ke WEB-PROXY

[admin@instaler] ip firewall nat> pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic 0 chain=srcnat out-interface=public src-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=masquerade 1 chain=dstnat in-interface=lan src-address=172.21.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=redirect to-ports=3128 Berikut ini adalah langkah terpenting dalam proses ini, yaitu pembuatan MANGLE. Kita akan membutuhkan 2 buah PACKET-MARK. Satu untuk paket data upstream, yang pada contoh ini kita sebut test-up. Dan satu lagi untuk paket data downstream, y ang pada contoh ini kita sebut test-down. Untuk paket data upstream, proses pembuatan manglenya cukup sederhana. Kita bisa langsung melakukannya dengan 1 buah rule, cukup dengan menggunakan parameter SRC-ADDRESS dan IN-INTERFACE. Di sini kita menggunakan chain prerouting. Paket data untuk upstream ini kita namai test-up. Namun, untuk paket data downstream, kita membutuhkan beberapa buah rule. Karena kita menggunakan translasi IP/masquerade, kita membutuhkan Connection Mark. Pada contoh ini, kita namai test-conn. Kemudian, kita harus membuat juga 2 buah rule. Rule yang pertama, untuk paket da ta downstream non HTTP yang langsung dari internet (tidak melewati proxy). Kita menggunakan chain forward, karena data mengalir melalui router. Rule yang kedua, untuk paket data yang berasal dari WEB-PROXY. Kita menggunakan chain output, karena arus data berasal dari aplikasi internal di dalam router ke mesin di luar router. Paket data untuk downstream pada kedua rule ini kita namai test-down. Jangan lupa, parameter passthrough hanya diaktifkan untuk connection mark saja. [admin@instaler] > ip firewall mangle print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic 0 ;;; UP TRAFFIC chain=prerouting in-interface=lan src-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-up passthrough=no 1 ;;; CONN-MARK chain=forward src-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=test-conn passthrough=yes 2 ;;; DOWN-DIRECT CONNECTION chain=forward in-interface=public connection-mark=test-conn action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-down passthrough=no 3 ;;; DOWN-VIA PROXY chain=output out-interface=lan

dst-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-down passthrough=no Untuk tahap terakhir, tinggal mengkonfigurasi queue. Di sini kita menggunakan qu eue tree. Satu buah rule untuk data dowstream, dan satu lagi untuk upstream. Yang pe nting di sini, adalah pemilihan parent. Untuk downstream, kita menggunakan parent lan, sesuai dengan interface yang mengarah ke jaringan lokal, dan untuk upstream, kit a menggunakan parent global-in. [admin@instaler] > queue tree pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid 0 name= downstream parent=lan packet-mark=test-down limit-at=32000 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=32000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s 1 name= upstream parent=global-in packet-mark=test-up limit-at=32000 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=32000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s Variasi lainnya, untuk bandwidth management, dimungkinkan juga kita menggunakan tipe queue PCQ, yang bisa secara otomatis membagi trafik per client. Blocking Virus di Firewall Mikrotik 1;;; BLOCK SPAMMERS OR INFECTED USERS / ip firewall filter chain=forward protocol=tcp dst-port=25 src-address-list=spammer action=drop 2;;; Detect and add-list SMTP virus or spammers chain=forward protocol=tcp dst-port=25 connection-limit=30,32 limit=50,5 src-add resslist=! spammer action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=spammer address-list-timeout=1d /ip firewall nat chain=srcnat out-interface= your interface which provides interne t srcaddress= network 1? action=masquerade you need to add chains for each subnet you have ,for the head office subnet you need to add this /ip firewall nat chain=srcnat out-interface= your interface which provides interne t action=masquerade

/ ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting dst-address=202.168.47.17 protocol=udp dst-port=5060-5080 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=voip-con passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting dst-address=202.168.47.17 protocol=udp \

dst-port=19000-20000 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=voip-con \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=voip-con action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=voip passthrough=no comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22-23 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=sshtelnet-con passthrough=yes comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=sshtelnet-con action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=sshtelnet passthrough=no comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting p2p=all-p2p action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=p2p-con passthrough=yes comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=p2p-con action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=p2p passthrough=no comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=everything-con \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=everything-con action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=everything passthrough=yes comment= disabled=no Setting Mikrotik RouterOS PPPoE Client SebagaiInternet Gateway Telkom Speedy Kmareen nyoba - nyoba gimana seeh dial speedy melalui mikrotik dan apa keuntungannya dibandingkan dengan dial melalui modem adsl nya, kalo mencoba sesuatu harus ada keuntungannya donk, masa kita mencoba sesuatu dengan sia sia, maka waktu dan tenaga kita akan terbuang dengan sia - sia juga, betul tidak..? Langkah pertama sebelum langkah kedua kita jalankan alangkah baiknya langkah pertama kita lakuin dulu, khan gak mungkin langkah ketiga dulu baru ke dua :D. untuk modem ADSL yang saya gunakan JK Network, dan mikrotiknya saya gunakan versi 2.9.xx (belakangnya diumpetin). topology yang digunakan sbb : (INTERNET) [Modem adsl] - [Mikrotik] -[Client]

diasumsikan client dapat berkomunikasi dengan radio tanpa halangan atau settinga n IP address dan Nat nya sudah jalan..! pertama - tama kita fungsikan modem sebagai bridge bukan sebagai router sebab fungsi router akan di handle oleh mikrotik. pilih menu WAN kemudian klik tombol add (Klik Untuk memperbesar) kemudian isi VPI dan VCI dengan 8 dan 81

setelah itu pilih menu bridging dan masukkan nama service nya setelah semua dilakuakan klik tombol save reboot modem maka modem saat ini sudah berfungsi sebagai bridge. Langkah kedua Langkah yang kedua baru kita konfigurasi / setting mikrotiknya sebagai modemnya . masuk sebagai admin ke winbox mikrotik lalu pilih menu PPP. setelah itu akan keluar window PPP klik gambar + di window tersebut dan pilih PP PoE client

Isikan nama service lalu pilih interface yang terhubung langsung ke modem.

setelah itu pilih tab Dial Out isikan username yang diberikan telkom beseta passwordnya, biarkan field yang lainnya bernilai default lalu tahap akhir klik tombol OK maka secara otomatis mikrotik akan DIAL ke telko m. END SETTING

keunggulannya menggunakan mikrotik sebagai modem ketimbang modem ADSL biasa : Proses dial nya lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan menggunakan modem adsl biasa, biasanya mikrotik mendapatkan status connected dalam waktu kurang dari 15 detik, jika modem biasanya membutuhkan waktu relatif lama sekitar 2 - 4 menit. Modem akan lebih stabil karena yang bertindak sebagai modem adalah PC yang mempunyai resource cukup tinggi dan kemampuan yang handal untuk bekerja 24 jam sehari. Administrator dapat meremote mikrotiknya dan mengkonfigurasi firewal, simple queque, load balancing, dll dari jaringan external tanpa harus melakukan port forwarding. Modem akan lebih awet karena tidak bekerja terlalu berat, ditandainya tidak terlalu panas nya modem ketika jaringan internet dalam keadaan UP. Setting Mikrotik RouterOS PPPoE Client SebagaiInternet Gateway Telkom Speedy Kita mulai setup dari modem adsl nya sebagai brigding protocol mode. Settingnya dapat anda temukan dari manual masing-masing modem. Contoh setting bridging protocol pada modem TECOM AR1031 pada menu Advance setup > WAN. Ikuti petunjuk gambar dibawah ini kemudian lakukan save/reboot.

Selesai setting modem sebagai bridging yang tidak menyimpan password dan user ID anda di modem, bagi anda yang ingin mencoba mengganti IP address default modem bisa di konfigurasi terlebih dahulu melalui PC client. Caranya : kita ubah terlebih dahulu IP modem pada Advance Setup > LAN IP Address contoh 192.168.100.1 lakukan save/reboot. Kemudian lakukan pengubahan selanjutny a di IP client PC ke 192.168.100.2 selesai. Silahkan anda coba ketik di web browse r anda IP modem (192.168.100.1). Berhasil? Kita lanjut ke CPU Mikrotik RouterOS nya. Tentukan IP Address masing-masing LAN card anda, misal LAN connector dari modem 202.202.202.202 (public), dan 192.168.100.1 ke jaringan lokal anda (lokal). Laku kan perintah ini terlebih dahulu jika anda ingin menspesifikasikan nama ethernet car d anda. /interface ethernet set ether1 name=public /interface ethernet set ether2 name=lokal Pastikan kembali dalam menentukan nama dan alur kabel tersebut, kemudian kita la njut ke setting IP Address. /ip address add address=202.x.x.x/24 interface=public /ip address add address=192.168.100.1/24 interface=lokal /ip address> print Pastikan LAN card anda tidak dalam posisi disabled. Selanjutnya anda bisa memasukkan entry PPPoE Client. /interface pppoe-client add name=pppoe-user-mike user=mike password=123 interface=public service-name=internet disabled=no

Sebetulnya perintah diatas dapat anda lakukan di winbox, jika ingin lebih mudah sambil cek koneksi jaringan anda ke mikrotik. Menentukan Gateway dan Routingnya dilanjutkan ke masquerading /ip route add gateway=125.168.125.1 (IP Gateway Telkom Speedy anda) /ip route print IP gateway diatas belum tentu sama, lihat terlebih dahulu ip PPPoE client anda. Jika anda belum yakin 100% ip client anda dan gateway nya, lakukan login dan dialing melalui modem anda terlebih dahulu bukan pada mode bridging seperti diatas. Pada menu Device Info akan tampil informasi Default Gateway dan IP client pppoe anda. Ok? Selanjutnya masquerading, untuk penerusan perintah dari routing yang diteruskan ke nat firewall mikrotik untuk proses routing ke semua client yang terkoneksi /ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade Selesai.. tahap routing sudah terlaksanakan. Coba lakukan ping ke mikrotik dan gateway nya. Jika anda ingin sharing ke komputer client jangan lupa masukkan ip gateway pada settingan Network Connection (windows) sesuai dengan IP lokal pada mikrotik anda. Banyak sekali settingan mikrotik yang dapat anda pelajari dari berbagai sumber. Jika terkesan terlalu rumit dengan sistem pengetikan anda bisa melakukannya dengan winbox mode, setiap tutorial yang anda butuhkan pun dapat anda copy dan paste ke winbox nya mikrotik. Setting DNS dan Web Proxy Transparant Input DNS dan web-proxy pun terasa lebih mudah di winbox mode, masukkan primary, secondary dan allow remote request nya, atau dengan perintah di terminal winbox. /ip dns set primary-dns=203.130.206.250 /ip dns set primary-dns=202.134.2.5 /ip dns allow-remote-request=yes /ip web-proxy set enabled=yes port=8080 hostname=proxy.koe transparent-proxy=yes /ip firewall nat add in-interface=lokal dst-port=80 protocol=tcp action=redirect to ports=8080 chain=dstnat dst-address=!192.168.100.1/24

Setting MIKROTIK SDSL SPEEDY

BANDWITH MANAGEMENT

Sebelumnya saya gambarkan dulu skema jaringannya: LAN > Mikrotik RouterOS > Modem ADSL > INTERNET Untuk LAN, kita pake kelas C, dengan network 192.168.0.0/24. Untuk Mikrotik RouterOS, kita perlu dua ethernet card. Satu (ether1 sambungan ke Modem ADSL dan satu lagi (ether2 192.168.1.2/24) untuk

192.168.0.1/24) untuk sambungan

ke LAN. Untuk Modem ADSL, IP kita set 192.168.1.1/24. Sebelum mengetikkan apapun, pastikan Anda telah berada pada root menu dengan mengetikkan /

Set IP untuk masingethernet card ip address add address=192.168.1.2/24 interface=ether1 ip address add address=192.168.0.1/24 interface=ether2 Untuk menampilkan hasil perintah di atas ketikkan perintah berikut: ip address print Kemudian lakukan testing dengan mencoba nge-ping ke gateway atau ke komputer yg ada pada LAN. Jika hasilnya sukses, maka konfigurasi IP Anda sudah benar ping 192.168.1.1 ping 192.168.0.10 Menambahkan Routing ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1 Setting DNS ip dns set primary-dns=202.134.1.10 allow-remote-requests=yes ip dns set secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 allow-remote-requests=yes Karena koneksi ini menggunakan Speedy dari Telkom, maka DNS yg aq pake ya punya Telkom. Silahkan sesuaikan dengan DNS provider Anda. Setelah itu coba Anda lakukan ping ke yahoo.com misalnya: ping yahoo.com Jika hasilnya sukses, maka settingan DNS sudah benar Source NAT (Network Address Translation) / Masquerading

Agar semua komputer yg ada di LAN bisa terhubung ke internet juga, maka Anda per lu menambahkan NAT (Masquerade) pada Mikrotik. ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade out-interface=ether1 Sekarang coba lakukan ping ke yahoo.com dari komputer yang ada di LAN ping yahoo.com Jika hasilnya sukses, maka setting masquerade sudah benar DHCP (DynamicHost Configuration Protocol) Karena alasan supaya praktis, temenku pengin pake DHCP Server. Biar klo tiap ada klien yang konek, dia ga perlu setting IP secara manual. Tinggal obtain aja dari DHCP Server, beres dah. Untungnya Mikrotik ini juga ada fitur DHCP Servernya. Jadi ya ga ada masalah.. Membuat IP Address Pool ip pool add name=dhcp-pool ranges=192.168.0.2-192.168.0.254 Menambahkan DHCP Network ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1 dns server=202.134.1.10,202.134.0.155 Menambahkan Server DHCP ip dhcp-server add name=DHCP_LAN disabled=no interface=ether2 addresspool=dhcp-pool Sekarang coba lakukan testing dari komputer klien, untuk me-request IP Address d ari Server DHCP. Jika sukses, maka sekali lagi, settingannya udah bener Bandwidth Control Agar semua komputer klien pada LAN tidak saling berebut bandwidth, maka perlu dilakukan yg namanya bandwidth management atau bandwidth control Model yg saya gunakan adalah queue trees. Untuk lebih jelas apa itu, silahkan me rujuk ke situsnya Mikrotik Kondisinya seperti ini: Koneksi Speedy kan katanya speednya sampe 384/64 Kbps (Download/Upload), nah kondisi itu sangat jarang tercapai. Jadi kita harus cari estimasi ratanya. Maka s aya ambil minimalnya untuk download bisa dapet sekitar 300 Kbps dan untuk upload aq alokasikan 50 Kbps. Sedangkan untuk yg maksimumnya, untuk download kira 380 Kbps dan upload 60 Kbps.

Lalu, jumlah komputer klien yang ada saat ini adalah 10 buah. Jadi harus disiapk an bandwidth itu untuk dibagikan kepada 10 klien tersebut. Perhitungan untuk masing klien seperti ini: Minimal Download: 300 / 10 * 1024 = 30720 bps Maximal Download: 380 / 10 * 1024 = 38912 bps Minimal Upload: 50 / 10 * 1024 = 5120 bps Maximal Upload: 60 / 10 * 1024 = 6144 bps Selanjutnya kita mulai konfigurasinya: Tandai semua paket yg asalnya dari LAN ip firewall mangle add src-address=192.168.0.0/24 action=mark-connection newconn ectionmark=Clients-con chain=prerouting ip firewall mangle add connection-mark=Clients-con action=mark-packet new-packet mark= Clients chain=prerouting Menambahkan rule yg akan membatasi kecepatan download dan upload queue tree add name=Clients-Download parent=ether2 packet-mark=Clients limitat= 30720 max-limit=38912 queue tree add name=Clients-Upload parent=ether1 packet-mark=Clients limit-at=51 20 max-limit=6144 Sekarang coba lakukan test download dari beberapa klien, mestinya sekarang tiap2 klien akan berbagi bandwidthnya. Jika jumlah klien yg online tidak sampai 10, ma ka sisa bandwidth yang nganggur itu akan dibagikan kepada klien yg online. Graphing Mikrotik ini juga dilengkapi dengan fungsi monitoring traffic layaknya MRTG bias a. Jadi kita bisa melihat berapa banyak paket yg dilewatkan pada PC Mikrotik kita. tool graphing set store-every=5min Berikutnya yang akan kita monitor adalah paket yg lewat semua interface yg ada di PC Mikrotik kita, klo di komputerku ada ether1 dan ether2. tool graphing interface add-interface=all store-on-disk=yes Sekarang coba arahkan browser anda ke IP Router Mikrotik. Klo aq di sini: http://192.168.0.1/graphs/

Nanti akan ada pilihan interface apa aja yg ada di router Anda. Coba klik salah satu, maka Anda akan bisa melihat grafik dari paket2 yg lewat pada interface tersebut. Dari tutorial diatas saya cuma sampai mengambil langkah pada setting penambahan NAT ( masquerade ) saja. Karena menurut saya DHCP yang sifatnya berubah ubah jad i nanti saat mau limit BW nya terkadang ip tidak sama. CMIIW. dan untuk setting li mit saya melakukannya pada remote winbox yang lebih mudah, nah pertanyaan untuk saya sendiri. Kapan graph tool nya kamu install nak ? hehehhee semuanya. Membatasi inetan di kantor........dengan mikrotik.. Lanjut ah, sharing cara membatasi inetan dikantor....lagi-lagi dengan mikrotik. Kantor saya gak terlalu gede sih, denga jumlah PC dalam jaringan LAN ada sekitar 65 bua h. Saya memakai ip range 192.168.0.1/24, dengan gateway saya taruh di 192.168.0.1 y a itu mikrotik sebagai gatewayya. Dari range IP tersebut ternyata sama boss tidak diijinkan semuanya dapat mengakses inet....hehe...hehe...dan agak parahnya IP ya ng boleh inetan itu acak alias tidak berurutan, sebagai tambahan saya memakai DHCP untuk pengaturan IP (biar gak pusing nyatetin IP klo ada perubahan cpu atau ada tambahan cpu). Kayaknya cukup untuk alasan pembatasan inetnya, kita lanjut ke settingnya... Oh....ya semua setting dilakukan menggunakan winbox.exe soalnya bisa-nya itu je. .. 1. Login ke mikrotik menggunakan winbox. 2. masuk ke menu /ip firewall address-list 3. klik add (tanda plus) 4. isikan name dengan yg unik, misalkan INET lalu isikan ip dengan ip yang punya akses inetan. 5. ulangi langkah 4 sehingga semua ip yang punya akses inetan tercatat dengan nama address-list yang sama. 6. selanjutnya kita mengubah setting masquerade kita, yang awalnya src-address diisi dengan full range ip client. Diganti dengan cara mengosongkan src-address di tab general dan pindah ke tab advanced kemudian mengisikan src-address list dengan list ip yang baru kita buat. 7. langkah 6 akan mengakibatkan ip-ip diluar ip adress-list tidak akan dimasquerade dan sudah tentu tidak akan bisa inetan....sesuai dengan kemauan kita khan ??? 8. untuk lebih memastikan lagi, sebaiknya dibuatkan rule difilter rule dengan chain forward, lalu in-interface=interface yang mengarah ke client, kemudian ke tab advanced pada bagian src-address list= ip list yang baru dibuat, kemudian beri tanda seru (pentung) disamping kirinya dan untuk action=drop. rule ini ditaruh ok semoga berguna

dipaling atas. 9. langkah ke 8 akan berakibat semua ip diluar list tidak akan diforward/diterus kan permintaannya.

Lock IP dan MAC address client di Mikrotik.... Mungkin anda pernah mengalami, ada client nakal yang coba-coba memakai ip komputer admin untuk mendapatkan akses inet tanpa batas........wuih suuuuuebelnya....bukan apa-apa sich, tapi yang kena marah oleh atasan tentu yang mengatur akses inetnya (baca: saya). Bagi anda yang menggunakan Mikrotik sebagai pengatur (gateway/router/web-proxy) akses ditempat anda, mungkin ini ada sedikit cara untuk mengatasi agar ip-ip yan g mempunyai akses inet tidak bisa saling dipertukarkan... Kita langsung ke TKP aja, yuk..... 1. Login ke Mikrotik menggunakan winbox (maaf bagi CLI mania....saya bisanya GUI..hehehehe). 2. Pastikan semua client sudah ON semua, karena kita akan merekam macaddress menggunakan IP SCAN yang ada diwinbox. 3. Masuk ke menu IP-->Firewall kebagian tab address-list 4. 5. Isikan nama sesuai keinginan anda asal mudah diingat, kemudian IP client. Prosedur ini dilakukan untuk semua client dengan nama address-list yang sama. Jika semua client sudah dimasukan ke dalam address-list selanjutnya menuju tab: NAT

6. 7. Gambar diatas adalah merubah rule/script dari nat-masquerade yang sudah ada, dimana biasanya di bagian general untuk src-address diisikan range ip client. Untuk kali ini dirubah, sehingga hanya client yang ada di address-list saja yang akan dimasquerade. 8. Langkah selanjutnya adalah merekam mac-address dari client kita, untuk itu ki ta menggunakan tools ip-scan. menuju menu tools dan pilih ip-scan 10.Interface dipilih interface yang ada dimikrotik yang mengarah ke LAN, untuk address range silahkan disesuaikan dengan ip-range client anda. Setelah itu silahkan klik start, dan tunggu beberapa saat. Setelah semua ip berhasil ditampilkan, biarkan tool ip-scan (tidak usah di close), kemudian menuju menu IP-->ARP 9.

11. 12.Maka didalam ARP list akan muncul ip dan mac-address dari client. Selanjutnya adalah membuat agar arp-list menjadi static dengan cara meng-klik kanan setiap pasangan ip dan mac-address tersebut dan pilih option make statik. Ini dilakukan untuk semua ip yang muncul. Setelah semua menjadi statik selanjutnya menuju menu INTERFACES 13. 14.Pilih interface yang menuju klien, klik kiri dua kali sehingga muncul gambar seperti diatas. Kemudian pada option ARP dipilih reply-only 15.Selesai Mengamankan web-proxy kita..... Setelah kita berhasil menggabungkan smoothwall dengan mikrotik. Apabila koneksi kita menggunakan speedy yang memiliki bandwidth uploadnya yang kecil, sudah selayaknya agar kita mengamankan web-proxy ini supaya hanya client lokal kita sa ja yang menggunakannya. Apabila ada client dari luar (dari WAN) ikut juga menikmati web-proxy ini maka dijamin koneksi inet kita akan loyo dikarenakan Bandwidth upl oad kita habis terpakai oleh client luar ini....jadi berhati-hati lah!!! Langkah pengamanan ini sebenarnya tidak hanya diperuntukan bagi pemakai yang menggunakan koneksi speedy (dengan mengeset modem sebagai bridge modem), tetapi juga koneksi yang lainnya, dengan menyesuaikan parameter "in-interface" disesuaikan dengan jenis koneksi WAN-nya. Kita lanjut ke tujuan utama kita: 1. Login ke Winbox kemudian masuk ke menu IP-->Firewall-->Filter

2. 3. Ikuti option-option diatas,untuk jenis koneksi selain speedy tinggal menyesua ikan "in-interface", dimana interface yang digunakan adalah interface mikrotik yang mengarah ke WAN/internet, kemudian pindah ke tab action, diisikan drop. 4. Langkah ke-2 diulang untuk port-port:3128,808 5. Selesai Setting VPN di mikrotik memakai PPtP... Pengantar.. Sebenernya agak males untuk menulis masalah setting VPN ini, dikarenakan banyak yang sudah mengulasnya secara mendalam. Kemudian atas permintaan seorang teman dan adanya ketersediaan waktu akhirnya saya tulis juga. Namun VPN yang aka n saya setting hanya menggunakan satu jenis yaitu PPtP (Point to Point tuneling pr otocol) Asumsi.. 1. Jaringan inet anda dengan menggunakan gateway/router mikrotik sudah berjalan dengan baik dan juga memiliki ip public. 2. IP pool untuk VPN : 192.168.15.1-192.168.15.50 3. IP Mikrotik yang mengarah ke LAN :192.168.0.245 Action... 1. silahkan login ke mikrotik anda dengan menggunakan winbox... 2. kemudian kita masuk ke modul Ip-->Pool

3. 4. untuk nama bisa diberikan sesuai dengan keinginan anda, yang penting mudah diingat 5. untuk address dimasukan : 192.168.15.1-192.168.15.50 dan next pool=none lalu klik OK 6. Selanjutnya kita masuk ke modul PPP ke tab profiles, lalu klik tanda plus.. 7. Untuk nama silahkan cari yang unik, kemudian local address diisikan dengan ip mikrotik yang mengarah ke LAN dan DNS server diberi ip yang sama (dengan catatan pada setting DNS di mikrotik pada option allow remote request di ceklist ) lalu klik OK 8. Selanjutnya kita pindah ke tab secrets masih pada modul PPP, kemudian diklik tanda plus-nya

9. 10.Pada bagian ini untuk memberikan akses/username untuk menggunakan atau login ke VPN kita, silahkan berikan username dan password yang unik. Untuk service silahkan klik pptp dan profile diisi dengan profile yang sudah dibuat tadi..lalu diklik OK 11. Setelah a bagian PPTP 12. 13.Silahkan setting VPN bagian ini selesai kemudian kita masuk ke TAB interface dan klik pad Server diikuti semua option diatas kemudian klik OK, maka telah selesai kita

Tes koneksi dengan menggunakan windows XP 1.

2. 3. 4. 3. 4.

5. 6. 7. 6. 7.

8. Selesai.... Selamat mencoba Setting Linksys AG241 dan Mikrotik untuk akses speedy Pengantar... Kenapa yang digunakan adalah Linksys AG241 tidak yang lain? jawabnya simpel, dikantor saya pakenya ini. Kenapa harus ada mikrotik juga, pake linksys AG 241 j uga sudah cukup klo cuma mau share internet? jawabnya simpel juga, karena pengaturan yang "agak" ruwet untuk kebutuhan share internet dikantor dan hal ini tidak dapa t dipenuhi oleh sebuah linksys AG241. Untuk kali ini linksys AG241 difungsikan sebagai bridge, sedangkan dial dilakuka n oleh mikrotik. Beberapa hal yang menguntungkan jika dial dengan mikrotik : 1. Kita dapat memanage mikrotiknya secara langsung. Jika yang dial modem maka kita harus mengeset modem agar memforward ip dari speedy ke ip mikrotik. 2. Kerja modem tidak terlalu berat sehingga akan berdampak pada penurunan suhu modem (pernah mengalami modem panas ??) dan secara tidak langsung akan berdampak pada umur pemakaian dari modem itu sendiri. 3. konfigurasi filter yang lebih banyak jika menggunakan mikrotik disamping keuntungan, juga ada beberepa kerugiannya: 1. dibutuhkan biaya tambahan untuk pc yang akan diinstall mikrotik. 2. dibutuhkan keahlian tambahan dalam mengkonfigurasi mikrotik. 3. dengan ada adanya tambahan device tentunya akan bertambah konsumsi listriknya, dengan kata lain ...tambahan biaya lagi :D Kebutuhan.... 1. account speedy yang masih aktif.... 2. modem linksys AG241

3. Pc yang sudah terinstall dengan mikrotik dan modul ppp juga sudah terinstall. .. 4. kabel utp yang sudah dipatch straight untuk koneksi dari modem ke mikrotik. 5. Sebuah PC untuk mengkonfigure modem linksys AG241 Asumsi.. Topologi jaringan : |Inet|----|Modem|----|Mikrotik|----|switch|----|Client| 1. Ip modem (standar) :192.168.1.1/255.255.255.0 2. Ip mikrotik yang mengarah ke modem :192.168.1.2/255.255.255.0 3. Ip mikrotik yang mengarah ke switch :192.168.0.1/255.255.255.0 4. Dimikrotik ada minimal 2 buah Lancard, 1 yang mengarah ke modem kita namakan WAN dan 1 lagi yang mengarah ke switch kita namakan LAN action.. modem AG241. 1. Modem AG241 dihubungkan dengan PC menggunakan kabel UTP yang sudah disiapkan 2. IP PC dirubah disesuaikan dengan IP modem, misalkan menjadi :192.168.1.3/255.255.255.0 3. Modem dihidupkan dengan memasang adaptor ke sumber listrik, dan keluaran adaptor disambungkan ke modem. 4. Silahkan buka browser kesayangan anda, kemudian isikan 192.168.1.1 di url browser anda, maka akan muncul dialog untuk memasukan username dan password untuk masuk ke dalam menu configurasi modem. Pada keadaan standar isikan username dan password dengan admin 5. masuk ke tab setup 6.

7. 8. Setting gambar diatas untuk daerah jakarta tepatnya daerah bekasi, untuk daerah lainnya tinggal menyesuaikan VPI dan VCI saja Mikrotik 1. PC dihubungkan ke switch yang terhubung dengan mikrotik (lihat topologi diata s) dan rubah kembali ip PC disesuaikan dengan IP yang ada, misalkan :192.168.0.3/255.255.255.0 2. Login kedalam mikrotik menggunakan winbox 3. klik menu ppp, klik tanda plus pilih pppoe client 4. Pada tab general ini yang diisi hanya bagian interface, dipilih WAN 5. pindah ke tab dial out

6. Pada tab dial out, yang diisi hanyalah username dan password saja. isikan username dan password dari account speedy anda. 7. Dial on demand, jika anda menginginkan mikrotik untuk dial ke speedy jika ada permintaan dari client untuk akses ke internet (cocok untuk account non unlimited) silahkan untuk diceklist. jika menginginkan agar mikrotik selalul terhubung dengan internet silahkan jangan diceklist bagian ini. 8. add default route, pada mikrotik akan ditambahkan default route yang telah disetting oleh speedy 9. Untuk Use peer DNS saya tidak begitu mengetahui jadi biarkan tidak diceklist 10.untuk bagian allow silahkan di checklist semuanya lalu klik OK 11. Klik menu IP-->firewall pilih tab NAT 12.Pilih chain :srcnat, src.address:192.168.0.0/24, out.interface=pppoe-out2, kemudian pindah ke tab action

13.untuk action silahkan pilih: masquerade Remote Mikrotik bagi pengguna ip public dynamis.... Pengantar... Bagi anda sekalian pengguna ISP Tel**m aka Speeda, yang berlangganan paket opis atau paket lainnya yang diberikan IP dinamis dan menggunakan Mikrotik sebagai routernya ( jadi modem ADSL diconfigure sebagai "Bridge Mode only" dan dial dilakukan oleh mikrotik) dan berhasrat untuk meremote mikrotiknya dari jaringan internet, tentunya akan kesulitan. Dikarenakan IP yang berubah jika modem/mikrot iknya direstart. Dengan bantuan sebuah website (disini websitenya) kita dapat meremote mikrotik k ita tanpa perlu memikirkan berapa ip account speda kita..... Action... Sebelum action dilakukan diasumsikan bahwa tidak ada masalah dalam hal koneksi internetnya dimana yang dial adalah mikrotik.. Selanjutnya silahkan buat account di website tadi, buat sebuah subdomain yang ditawarkan diwebsite tersebut dan aktifkan service dns-nya. Untuk mengetesnya silahkan ping subdomain yang baru anda buat tadi...klo berhasi l akan ada reply dari ip account speda anda Setelah account dibuat (berarti anda telah memiliki username dan password untuk website tersebut) kita beralih ke mikrotik.... Mikrotik... Login ke Mikrotik anda melalui winbox... Masuk kemenu /System/Scripts... Klik add....dan masukan script ini : Untuk mikrotik v2.9.xx

:log info "DDNS: Begin" :global ddns-user "YOURUSERID" :global ddns-pass "YOURPASSWORD" :global ddns-host "*1" :global ddns-interface "EXACTINTERFACENAME" :global ddns-ip [ /ip address get [/ip address find interface=$ddns-interface] a ddress ] :if ([ :typeof $ddns-lastip ] = nil ) do={ :global ddns-lastip 0.0.0.0/0 } :if ([ :typeof $ddns-ip ] = nil ) do={ :log info ("DDNS: No ip address present on " . $ddns-interface . ", please check .") } else={ :if ($ddns-ip != $ddns-lastip) do={ :log info "DDNS: Sending UPDATE!" :log info [ /tool dns-update name=$ddns-host address=[:pick $ddns-ip 0 [:find $d dns-ip "/"] ] keyname=$ddns-user key=$ddns-pass ] :global ddns-lastip $ddns-ip } else={ :log info "DDNS: No change" } } :log info "DDNS: End" Untuk Mikrotik v3.x.x # Define User Variables :global ddnsuser "CHANGEIPUSERID" :global ddnspass "CHANGEIPPASSWORD" :global ddnshost "FREEHOSTNAME.TOUPDATE.TLD" # Define Global Variables :global ddnsip :global ddnslastip

:if ([ :typeof $ddnslastip ] = nil ) do={ :global ddnslastip "0" } :global ddnsinterface :global ddnssystem ("mt-" . [/system package get system version] ) # Define Local Variables :local int # Loop thru interfaces and look for ones containing # default gateways without routing-marks :foreach int in=[/ip route find dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 active=yes ] do={ :if ([:typeof [/ip route get $int routing-mark ]] != str ) do={ :global ddnsinterface [/ip route get $int interface] } } # Grab the current IP address on that interface. :global ddnsip [ /ip address get [/ip address find interface=$ddnsinterface ] ad dress ] # Did we get an IP address to compare?

:if ([ :typeof $ddnsip ] = nil ) do={ :log info ("DDNS: No ip address present on " . $ddnsinterface . ", please check. ") } else={ :if ($ddnsip != $ddnslastip) do={ :log info "DDNS: Sending UPDATE!" :log info [ :put [/tool dns-update name=$ddnshost address=[:pick $ddnsip 0 [:fin d $ddnsip "/"] ] keyname=$ddnsuser key=$ddnspass ] ] :global ddnslastip $ddnsip } else={ :log info "DDNS: No update required." } } # End of script Kemudian beri nama script sesuai dengan keinginan anda, lalu klik OK Setelah script dibuat selanjutnya kita membuat scheduller, agar secara periodik mikrotik kita mengupdate subdomain yang dibuat di website "tersebut". Masih di winbox, masuk ke menu /system/scheduler : Klik add... beri nama schedulernya.... atur tanggal dimulainya scheduler.... atur jamnya.... atur periodenya...mau setiap menit..setiap jam atau setiap hari....

Pada bagian On Event, tuliskan nama script yang anda buat tadi. Selesai, selamat mencoba.

Menggabungkan Smoothwall dgn Mikrotik Pengantar Tidak bisa dipungkiri jika keberadaan webproxy (jika diconfigure dengan baik, da n ini bagi beberapa orang merupakan keasikan tersendiri atau juga merupakan beban tersendiri dikarenakan banyaknya parameter yang terdapat didalam squid webproxy yang dapat diconfigure. Perbedaan configure ini akan memberikan efek yang berbed a pula.) Untuk rekan-rekan yang tidak ingin ambil pusing dengan configure-configure terse but, kecuali anda ingin "bermain-main" dengan parameter yang ada disquid, anda dapat menggunakan smoothwall atau ipcop. Memang Smoothwall atau IPCOP sesungguhnya merupakan operating sistem berbasis linux yang dikhususkan sebagai Gateway internet. Gateway ini menjembatani antara LAN dengan Internet. Namun kali ini sa ya akan menggabungkan kemampuan dari Mikrotik dengan kemampuan webproxy dari smoothwall. Smoothwall yang saya gunakan merupakan versi freeware atau versi community. Satu hal kenapa saya lebih memilih Smoothwall dibandingkan IPCOP adalah Dikarenakan hardware ditempat saya rata-rata sudah pakai P4, maka kernel 2.6 menjadi pilihan saya. Hal ini hanya dipenuhi oleh smoothwall sedangkan IPCOP mas ih berkutat pada kernel 2.4. Mikrotik digunakan sebagai gateway dan bandwidth management dikarenakan dihal tersebut mikrotik mempunyai nilai lebihnya. Skema Jaringan | Inet Cloud |-------| Modem |-----| Mikrotik |------| Switch |-------| LAN | -----------------------------------------| -----------------------------------------| -----------------------------------------| -----------------------------------| Smoothwall | Asumsi 1. Mikrotik telah terinstall dan berjalan dengan baik. 2. Client LAN telah sukses berinternetan. 3. Mikrotik dan Smoothwall terletak di mesin yang berbeda. 4. Untuk kasus saya,menggunakan koneksi speda (koneksi yang lain juga gpp, sama saja pada intinya). 5. Smoothwall diletakan sejajar mikrotik dikarenakan dari uji coba saya dengan skema yang diatas lebih cocok buat saya, dibandingkan dengan skema dimana smoothwall berada sejajar client. 6. Ada baiknya untuk komputer yang akan digunakan sebagai webproxy memiliki spesifikasi, memory minimum 256 MB lebih dari itu lebih baik dianjurkan untuk memakai 1 GB. untuk Processor tidak terlalu signifikan. Untuk hardisk sebaiknya memakai SATA atau SCSI, dikarenakan untuk squid webproxy kekuatan dan kecepatan dari hardisk sangat menentukan "efek speed" dari browsing client. jikalau tidak ada SATA atau SCSI maka apa boleh buat memakai hardisk PATA.

7. Topologi pada smoothwall adalah green + red, jadi diperlukan 2 buah lancard d i dalam mesin yang akan diinstall smoothwall Peralatan Tempur 1. Smoothwall CD, dapat didonlot disini 2. putty, dapat didonlot disini 3. Winscp, dapat didonlot disini 4. advproxy, dapat didonlot disini 5. urlfilter, dapat didonlot disini 6. calamaris webproxy report, dapat didonlot disini 7. Kopi/teh dan cemilan, silahkan cari ditoko terdekat :D Action Setelah ISO smoothwall didonlot kemudian di burning ke cd dengan program burning kesayangan anda. Untuk putty, winscp, advproxy, urlfilter dan calamaris dapat di simpan dikomputer lain yang nantinya meremote smoothwall. Karena paket-paket ini akan diinstall melalui komputer remote. Atur Bios Komputer yang akan diinstall Smoothwall agar dapat booting awal langsu ng dari CDROM, kemudian masukan cd Smoothwallnya. Tampilan awal Installasi Smoothwall : Setelah di ENTER maka akan muncul :

Lalu

Tekan OK, lalu tekan enter dua kali sehingga akan muncul...

Jika anda sebelumnya pernah menginstall smoothwall dan menyimpan backup configny a kedalam floopydisk, maka ketika tampilan dibawah ini muncul masukan floopy disk backup dan tekan yes. Jika untuk pertama kali menginstall smoothwall maka cukup tekan tombol No. kemudian pilih keyboard mapping dan isikan nama dari smoothwall anda (hostname). Tahap selanjutnya adalah memilih "security policy" dikarenakan smoothwall kita nantinya berada didalam "zona aman" mikrotik maka kita biarkan security policy b erada di open

kemudian masuk ke pemilihan topologi smoothwall

pilih green + red

Kemudian muncul tampilan konfirmasi untuk mengubah config network

klik OK, lakukan probe untuk mendeteksi secara otomatis kartu jaringan anda

Setelah semua kartu jaringan terdeteksi, kemudian kita berikan IP-nya

Untuk kasus saya ini IP untuk GREEN dan RED diisikan IP dalam satu subnet, jadi misalkan untuk GREEN diberikan 192.168.10.2/255.255.255.0 (dengan asumsi untuk kartu jaringan dimikrotik yang mengarah ke smoothwall diberikan ip 192.168.10.1) maka untuk RED diberikan IP 192.168.10.3/255.255.255.0 dengan pilihan secara statik. Kemudian .... Isikan DNS dan default gatewaynya, untuk default gateway isikan ip mikrotik yang mengarah ke smoothwall (dalam kasus saya adalah 192.168.10.1). Untuk DNS bisa memakai IP mikrotik dengan catatan option "allow remote request"-nya di checklist/dipilih atau bisa memakai DNS yang diberikan oleh ISP. Untuk selanjutnya akan muncul screen... Dikarenakan akan menggunakan addons advproxy dkk, maka untuk section ini langsung saja klik finished.

Isikan password yang anda inginkan untuk mengakses smoothwall melalui web browse r (user: admin) Isikan password yang anda inginkan untuk mengakses smoothwall melalui terminal (user: root). Installasi telah selesai, Klik OK untuk reboot. silahkan antara mikrotik dan smoothwall saling dihubungkan dengan kabel jaringan secara cross, untuk mengetesnya silahkan saling ping dari kedua sisi, apakah sud ah ada reply atau belum. Setelah semua saling reply, saatnya..... Configuring Smoothwall..... Untuk selanjutnya kita dapat mengconfigure smoothwall melalui web browser, denga n mengetik ip_smoothwall:81 di browser, sehingga akan muncul dibrowser anda seperti ini. Setelah masuk ke configure smoothwall, langsung aja masuk ke tab service-->remot e access..

ceklist bagian ssh, kemudian save... Kemudian masuk ke tab maintenance --> updates untuk mengupdates smoothwall agar segala bugs yang ada dapat ditambal melalui updates ini..

Jika koneksi keinternet anda tidak bermasalah maka akan terdapat updates-updates yang berasal dari websitenya smoothwall. Yang perlu diingat adalah setiap kali melakukan updates maka Mods-mods atau addons yang telah kita pasang wajib di uninstall dan install lagi, jika tidak dilakukan maka addons tidak dapat berjala n sebagaimana mestinya. Setelah semua updates didonlot kemudian diinstall dan kemudian smoothwall akan meminta reboot.. untuk mengetahui apakah updates-updates tadi telah terinstall dapat dilihat di t ab yang sama, maka akan muncul selain updates terbaru dari website smootwall (jika ada y ang baru dan kita belum menginstallnya..) juga updates-updates yang telah terinstall oleh kita. Installing Addons... untuk menginstall addons (setelah kita donlot semua addons yang diperlukan) kita memerlukan peralatan tempur putty untuk menjalankan terminal smoothwall secara remote dari komputer lainnya dan juga winscp untuk memindahkan file-file addons dari komputer remote ke komputer smoothwall. Install advproxy Gunakan winscp untuk memindahkan file advproxy ke smoothwall (biasanya ditaruh difolder /tmp). login melalui ssh dengan user root, untuk windows bisa menggunakan putty dengan port ssh 222 uncompress advproxy tar xzf swe3-nn-advproxy-version.tar.gz masuk ke direktory hasil uncompress tadi dan jalankan:

./install setelah selesai install, melalui browser masuk ke smoothwall dan di tab service sudah web-proxy. untuk option yang diceklist silahkan melihat gambar diatas, untuk proxyport bisa memakai 8080 atau 3128 (port standar untuk webproxy, walaupun memakai yang lainnya juga gpp. Akan tetapi demi kelancaran dan keamanan lebih baik memakai sa tu diantara dua port tadi) memory cache size (MB) = 8 Minimal object size (KB) = 0 Hardisk cache size (MB) = 10000 ( hardisk yang saya pake 80 GB SATA) Maximum object size (KB) = 128000 memory replacement policy = heap GDSF cache replacement policy = heap LFUDA untuk option yang lain dibiarkan standard bawaan smoothwall aja buat file di /var/smoothwall/proxy/store_url_rewrite.pl dan isikan dengan : #!/usr/bin/perl $|=1; while (<>) { @X = split;

$url = $X[0]; $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/get_video\?(.*)video_id=(.*?)&.*@squid://videos.youtube.INTERN AL/I D=$3@; $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/get_video\?(.*)video_id=(.*?)$@squid://videos.youtube.INTERNAL /ID =$3@; $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/videodownload\?(.*)docid=(.*?)$@squid://videos.google.INTERNAL /I D=$3@; $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/videodownload\?(.*)docid=(.*?)&.*@squid://videos.google.INTERN AL/ ID=$3@; $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/albums\?&.*@squid://images.photobucket.INTERNAL/ID=$3@; #print "$url\n"; } $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/albums\?$@squid://images.photobucket.INTERNAL/ID=$3@; $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/albums\?&.*@squid://videos.photobucket.INTERNAL/ID=$3@; $url =~s@^http://(.*?)/albums\?$@squid://videos.photobucket.INTERNAL/ID=$3@; print "$url\n"; } ubah kepemilikan file ke 755 edit file /var/smoothwall/proxy/advanced/acls/include.acl dan tambahkan ini acl store_rewrite_list url_regex ^http://(.*?)/get_video\? acl store_rewrite_list url_regex ^http://(.*?)/videodownload\? acl store_rewrite_list url_regex ^http://i(.*?).photobucket.com/albums/(.*?)/(.* ?)/(.*?)\? acl store_rewrite_list url_regex ^http://vid(.*?).photobucket.com/albums/(.*?)/( .*?)\? # The keyword for all youtube video files are "get_video?", "videodownload?" and "videoplaybeck?id" # The "\.(jp(e?g|e|2)|gif|png|tiff?|bmp|ico|flv)\?" is only for pictures and oth er videos #acl store_rewrite_list urlpath_regex \/(get_video\?|videodownload\?|videoplayba ck\?id) \.(jp(e?g|e|2)|gif|png|tiff?|bmp|ico|flv)\? \/ads\? #acl store_rewrite_list_web url_regex ^http:\/\/([A-Za-z-]+[0-9]+)*\.[A-Za-z]*\. [A-Za-z]* #acl store_rewrite_list_path urlpath_regex \.(jp(e?g|e|2)|gif|png|tiff?|bmp|ico| flv)$ #acl store_rewrite_list_web_CDN url_regex ^http:\/\/[a-z]+[0-9]\.google\.com doubleclick\.net #add this line before cache deny #acl QUERY2 urlpath_regex get_video\? videoplayback\? \.(jp(e?g|e|2)|gif|png|tif f?| bmp|ico|flv)\? #cache allow QUERY2 #cache allow store_rewrite_list_web_CDN #cache deny url that has cgi-bin and ? this is the default for below squid 2.7 v

ersion #acl QUERY urlpath_regex cgi-bin \? #cache deny QUERY #storeurl_access allow store_rewrite_list #this is not related to youtube video its only for CDN pictures #storeurl_access allow store_rewrite_list_web_CDN #storeurl_access allow store_rewrite_list_web store_rewrite_list_path

#storeurl_access deny all #rewrite_program path is base on windows so use use your own path #storeurl_rewrite_program /var/smoothwall/proxy/google_cache.pl #storeurl_rewrite_children 1 #storeurl_rewrite_concurrency 10 #http_access allow manager localhost cache allow store_rewrite_list cache allow all storeurl_access allow store_rewrite_list storeurl_access deny all storeurl_rewrite_program /var/smoothwall/proxy/store_url_rewrite.pl storeurl_rewrite_children 1 storeurl_rewrite_concurrency 10 acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i acl file_terlarang url_regex -i http_access deny file_terlarang hot_indonesia.exe hotsurprise_id.exe best-mp3-download.exe R32.exe rb32.exe mp3.exe HOTSEX.exe Browser_Plugin.exe DDialer.exe od-teen URLDownload.exe od-stnd67.exe Download_Plugin.exe od-teen52.exe malaysex edita.html info.exe run.exe Lovers2Go GlobalDialer WebDialer britneynude download.exe backup.exe GnoOS2003 wintrim.exe MPREXE.EXE exengd.EXE xxxvideo.exe Save.exe ATLBROWSER.DLL NawaL_rm Socks32.dll Sc32Lnch.exe dat0.exe

#youtube's videos refresh_pattern -i (get_video\?|videodownload\?|videoplayback\?) 161280 50000% 525948 override-expire ignore-reload #and for pictures refresh_pattern -i \.(jp(e?g|e|2)|gif|png|tiff?|bmp|ico|flv)(\?|$) 161280 3000% 525948 override-expire reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://(.*?)/get_video\? 10080 90% 999999 override-expire ignor e-nocache ignore-private refresh_pattern ^http://(.*?)/videodownload\? 10080 90% 999999 override-expire ignore-no-cache ignore-private refresh_pattern ^http://i(.*?).photobucket.com/albums/(.*?)/(.*?)/(.*?)\? 43200 90% 999999 override-expire ignore-no-cache ignore-private refresh_pattern ^http://vid(.*?).photobucket.com/albums/(.*?)/(.*?)\? 43200 90% 999999 override-expire ignore-no-cache ignore-private refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0 refresh_pattern -i \.(swf|png|jpg|jpeg|bmp|tiff|png|gif) 43200 90% 129600 reload -intoims override-lastmod refresh_pattern -i \.(mov|mpg|mpeg|flv|avi|mp3|3gp|sis|wma) 43200 90% 129600 reload-into-ims override-lastmod refresh_pattern -i \.(zip|rar|tgz|bin|ace|bz|bz2|tar|gz|exe) 43200 90% 129600 re loadintoims override-lastmod refresh_pattern -i (.*html$|.*htm|.*shtml|.*aspx|.*asp) 43200 90% 1440 reload-in to-ims override-lastmod refresh_pattern -i \.(class|css|js|gif|jpg)$ 10080 90% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(jpe|tif)$ 10080 90% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(mpe|wmv|wav|au|mid)$ 10080 90% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(arj|lha|lzh)$ 10080 90% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(hqx|pdf|rtf|doc|swf)$ 10080 90% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(inc|cab|ad|txt|dll)$ 10080 90% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(asp|acgi|pl|shtml|php3|php)$ 2 20% 4320 reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.google.*/.* 720 90% 4320 reload-into-ims override-last mod refresh_pattern ^http://*korea.*/.* 720 90% 4320 reload-into-ims override-lastmo d refresh_pattern ^http://*.akamai.*/.* 720 90% 4320 reload-into-ims override-last mod refresh_pattern ^http://*.windowsmedia.*/.* 720 90% 4320 reload-into-ims overrid elastmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.googlesyndication.*/.* 720 90% 4320 reload-into-ims ov erridelastmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.plasa.*/.* 720 90% 4320 reload-into-ims override-lastm od refresh_pattern ^http://*.telkom.*/.* 720 90% 4320 reload-into-ims override-last mod refresh_pattern ^http://*.friendster.com/.* 720 90% 10080 reload-into-ims overri delastmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.facebook.com/.* 720 90% 10080 reload-into-ims override lastmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.blogspot.*/.* 720 90% 10080 refresh_pattern ^http://*.wikipedia.*/.* 720 90% 10080 refresh_pattern ^http://*.wordpress.*/.* 720 90% 10080 refresh_pattern ^http://*.bhinneka.*/.* 720 90% 10080

refresh_pattern ^http://*.okezone.*/.* 720 90% 10080 refresh_pattern ^http://*.multiplay.*/.* 720 90% 10080 refresh_pattern ^http://*.blogger.*/.* 720 90% 10080

refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 refresh_pattern ^ftp: 43200 90% 129600 reload-into-ims override-expire refresh_pattern ^http://www.detiksport.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overr idelastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.kompas.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overridel astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.detiknews.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overri delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.photobucket.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.detikhot.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overrid elastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.kapanlagi.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overri delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.okezone.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire override lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.indowebster.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.telkomspeedy.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.imagevenue.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.flickr.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.imageshack.us/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overr idelastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.usercash.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overri delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.googlesyndication.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expi re override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.co.cc/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire override-lastm od ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.21cineplex.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overr idelastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.saatchi-gallery.co.uk/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expi re override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.onemanga.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overri delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.jobsdb.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overridel astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.imeem.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overridel astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.download.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overri

delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.amazon.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overridel astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.friendster-layouts.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-exp ire override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.geocities.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overr idelastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.redtube.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overrid e

lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.files.wordpress.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://indonetwork.co.id/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overri delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://gudanglagu.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://megaupload.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.karir.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire override-l astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.myspace.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overrid elastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.multiply.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overri delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.rapidshare.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire over ridelastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.4shared.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overrid elastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.ziddu.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overridel astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.kaskus.com/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overridel astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.kaskus.us/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire overridela stmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://www.friendster.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire over ridelastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://mail.yahoo.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://login.yahoo.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overrid elastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://mail.yahoo.co.id/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overri delastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://mail.google.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire overrid elastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.yahoo.*/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-last mod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.yahoo.com/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-la stmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.yahoo.co.id/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-

lastmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.akamai.net/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-l astmod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.yimg.*/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-lastm od ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.gmail.*/.* 180 100% 4320 override-expire override-last mod ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.detik.*/.* 180 35% 4320 override-expire override-lastm od ignore-reload reload-into-ims refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320

#opsi zph zph_mode tos zph_local 0x30 zph_parent 0 zph_option 136 #opsi yg lain quick_abort_min 0 quick_abort_max 0 quick_abort_pct 100 ie_refresh off client_lifetime 2 hours #ipcache_size 4096 #ipcache_low 90 #ipcache_high 95 maximum_object_size_in_memory 64 KB dari browser masuk ke tab web proxy lalu klik save and restart Install Urlfilter Dengan cara yang sama, pindahkan file urlfilter hasil donlot ke folder /tmp deng an menggunakan winscp, lalu uncompress login melalui ssh dengan user root, untuk windows bisa menggunakan putty dengan port ssh 222 uncompress urlfilter tar -xzf sw3-nn-urlfilter-version.tar.gz masuk kedirektory hasil uncompress dan jalankan ./install setelah selesai install, melalui browser masuk ke smoothwall dan di tab service dibagian service sudah terdapat option url filter.

Untuk update blacklist-nya bisa disini setelah semua option yang diinginkan untuk difilter kemudian di save. untuk menggabungkan dengan advproxy (dibagian paling bawah tab web-proxy terdapat option url filter) silahkan diceklist dan klik save and restart web-pro xy nya. Install calamaris webproxy reporting Dengan cara yang sama, pindahkan file urlfilter hasil donlot ke folder /tmp deng an menggunakan winscp, lalu uncompress login melalui ssh dengan user root, untuk windows bisa menggunakan putty dengan port ssh 222 uncompress urlfilter tar -xzf sw3-nn-calamaris-version.tar.gz masuk kedirektory hasil uncompress dan jalankan ./install Setelah berhasil install maka di tab logs (dilihat melalui browser) akan terdapa t tab proxy report. sedikit tuning...... edit file /etc/rc.d/rc.firewall.up dengan... # set network tweaks echo 49152 > /proc/sys/fs/file-max echo 262144 > /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_default echo 262144 > /proc/sys/net/core/rmem_max echo 262144 > /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_default echo 262144 > /proc/sys/net/core/wmem_max echo 4096 87380 8388608 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem echo 4096 65536 8388608 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_wmem echo 4096 4096 4096 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_mem echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_low_latency

echo echo echo lalu

4000 > /proc/sys/net/core/netdev_max_backlog 1024 65000 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range 16384 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_max_syn_backlog reboot smoothwall-nya..

Untuk mengetest silahkan di browser client di isikan proxy secara manual dan dic oba untuk browsing.. Transparent proxy.... Masukan rule ini melalui terminal mikrotik : /ip firewall nat add action=dst-nat chain=dstnat comment="" disabled=no dst-port=80 \ in-interface=LAN protocol=tcp src-address-list=LAN to-addresses=\ 192.168.10.2 to-ports=8080 ini untuk membuat agar client tidak perlu memasukan secara manual setting port p roxy kedalam browsernya (transparent) dan memaksa semua trafik http (port 80) untuk d i dst-nat ke ip smoothwall (192.168.10.2 itu ip smoothwall, silahkan sesuaikan den gan jaringan anda) Load Balancing Dual DSL Speedy di Satu Router Jumat, 7 September 2007M 24 Syaban 1428H data recovery Dating Laura Ashley HP Compaq RAM Memory Upgrade Psychic Banyak pertanyaan dari teman-teman, terutama para operator warnet, admin jaringan sekolah/kampus dan korporasi tentang load balancing dua atau lebi h koneksi internet. Cara praktikal sebenarnya banyak dijumpai jika kita cari di in ternet, namun banyak yang merasa kesulitan pada saat diintegrasikan. Penyebab utamanya adalah karena kurang mengerti konsep jaringan, baik di layer 2 atau di layer 3 p rotokol TCP/IP. Dan umumnya dual koneksi, atau multihome lebih banyak diimplementasikan dalam protokol BGP. Protokol routing kelas ISP ke atas, bukan protokol yang diop rekoprek di warnet atau jaringan kecil. Berikut beberapa konsep dasar yang sering memusingkan: 1. Unicast Protokol dalam trafik internet yang terbanyak adalah TCP, sebuah komunikasi anta r host di internet (praktiknya adalah client-server, misal browser anda adalah cli ent maka google adalah server). Trafik ini bersifat dua arah, client melakukan inisiasi k oneksi dan

server akan membalas inisiasi koneksi tersebut, dan terjadilah TCP session (SYN dan ACK).

2. Destination-address Dalam jaringan IP kita mengenal router, sebuah persimpangan antara network addre ss dengan network address yang lainnya. Makin menjauh dari pengguna persimpangan it u sangat banyak, router-lah yang mengatur semua trafik tersebut. Jika dianalogikan dengan persimpangan di jalan, maka rambu penunjuk jalan adalah routing table. Penunjuk jalan atau routing table mengabaikan anda datang dari mana , cukup dengan anda mau ke mana dan anda akan diarahkan ke jalan tepat. Karena konsep inilah saat kita memasang table routing cukup dengan dua parameter, yaitu network addre ss dan gateway saja. 3. Source-address Source-address adalah alamat IP kita saat melakukan koneksi, saat paket menuju k e internet paket akan melewati router-router ISP, upstream provider, backbone inte rnet dst hingga sampai ke tujuan (SYN). Selanjutnya server akan membalas koneksi (ACK ) sebaliknya hingga kembali ke komputer kita. Saat server membalas koneksi namun a da gangguan saat menuju network kita (atau ISPnya) maka komputer kita sama sekali tidak akan mendeteksi adanya koneksi. Seolah-olah putus total, walaupun kemungkinan besar putusnya koneksi hanya satu arah. 4. Default gateway Saat sebuah router mempunyai beberapa interface (seperti persimpangan, ada simpang tiga, simpang empat dan simpang lima) maka tabel routing otomatis akan bertambah, namun default router atau default gateway hanya bisa satu. Fungsinya adalah mengarahkan paket ke network address yang tidak ada dalam tabel routing (network address 0.0.0.0/0). 5. Dua koneksi Permasalahan umumnya muncul di sini, saat sebuah router mempunyai dua koneksi ke internet (sama atau berbeda ISP-nya). Default gateway di router tetap hanya bisa satu, ditambah pun yang bekerja tetap hanya satu. Jadi misal router NAT anda terhubung ke ISP A melalui interface A dan gateway A dan ke ISP B melalui interface B dan gat eway B, dan default gateway ke ISP A, maka trafik downlink hanya akan datang dari ISP A saja. Begitu juga sebaliknya jika dipasang default gateway ke ISP B. Bagaimana menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut? Konsep utamanya adalah source-address routing. Source-address routing ibaratnya anda dicegat di persimpangan oleh polisi dan polisi menanyakan anda dari mana? dan anda akan ditunjukkan ke jalur yang tepat. Pada router NAT (atau router pada umumnya), source-address secara default tidak dibaca, tidak dipertimbangkan. Jadi pada kasus di atas karena default gateway ke ISP A maka NAT akan meneruskan paket sebagai paket yang pergi dari IP address interfac e A (yang otomatis akan mendapat downlink dari ISP A ke interface A dan diteruskan k e jaringan dalam).

Dalam jaringan yang lebih besar (bukan NAT), source-address yang melewati networ k lain disebut sebagai transit (di-handle dengan protokol BGP oleh ISP). Contoh pr aktis misalnya anda membeli bandwidth yang turun dari satelit melalui DVB, namun konek si uplink menggunakan jalur terestrial (dial-up, leased-line atau fixed-wireless). Dalam kasus ini paket inisiasi koneksi harus menjadi source-address network downlink D VB, agar bandwidth downlink dari internet mengarah DVB receiver, bukan ke jalur tere strial.

Di lingkungan Linux, pengaturan source-address bisa dilakukan oleh iproute2. Ipr oute2 akan bekerja sebelum diteruskan ke table routing. Misal kita mengatur dua segmen LAN internal agar satu segmen menjadi source-address A dan satu segmen lainnya menjadi source-address B, agar kedua koneksi ke ISP terutilisasi bersamaan. Penerapan utilisasi dua koneksi tersebut bisa mengambil tiga konsep, yaitu round -robin, loadbalance atau failover. 6. Round-robin Misalkan anda mempunyai tiga koneksi internet di satu router NAT, koneksi pertam a di sebut Batman, koneksi kedua disebut Baskin dan koneksi ketiga disebut Williams, maka konsep round-robin adalah sang Robin akan selalu berpindah-pindah secara berurut an mengambil source-address (bukan random). Misal ada satu TCP session dari kompute r di jaringan internal, maka koneksi TCP tersebut tetap di source-address pertama hingga sesi TCP selesai (menjadi Batman & Robin). Saat TCP session Batman & Robin tersebut belum selesai, ada ada request koneksi baru dari jaringan, maka sang Ro bin akan mengambil source-address koneksi berikutnya, menjadi Baskin & Robin. Dan seterusnya sang Robin akan me-round-round setiap koneksi tanpa memperhatikan penuh atau tidaknya salah satu koneksi. Pasti anda sedang pusing membaca kalimat di atas, atau sedang tertawa terbahakba hak. 7. Loadbalance Konsep loadbalance mirip dengan konsep round-robin di atas, hanya saja sang Robi n dipaksa melihat utilisasi ketiga koneksi tersebut di atas. Misalkan koneksi Batm an & Robin serta Baskin & Robin sudah penuh, maka koneksi yang dipilih yang lebih kos ong, dan koneksi yang diambil menjadi Robin Williams. Request koneksi berikutnya kemb ali sang Robin harus melihat dulu utilisasi koneksi yang ada, apakah ia harus menjad i Batman & Robin, Baskin & Robin atau Robin Williams, agar semua utilisasi koneksi seimbang, balance. 8. Failover Konsep fail-over bisa disebut sebagai backup otomatis. Misalkan kapasitas link t erbesar adalah link Batman, dan link Baskin lebih kecil. Kedua koneksi tersebut terpasan g online, namun koneksi tetap di satu link Batman & Robin, sehingga pada saat link Batman jatuh koneksi akan berpindah otomatis ke link Baskin, menjadi Baskin & Ro bin hingga link Batman up kembali. *makan es krim Haagendaz dulu* Tools NAT yang mempunyai ketiga fitur di atas adalah Packet Firewall (PF) di

lingkungan BSD, disebut dengan nat pool. Saya belum menemukan implementasi yang bagus (dan cukup mudah) di Linux dengan iproute2. *Uraian panjang di atas hanyalah kata sambutan sodara-sodara * Berikut contoh implementasi load balance dua koneksi sesuai judul di atas. Dijal ankan di mesin OpenBSD sebagai NAT router dengan dua koneksi DSL Telkom, interface ethernet sk0 dan sk1.

1. Aktifkan forwarding di /etc/sysctl.conf net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 2. Pastikan konfigurasi interface dan default routing kosong, hanya filename saj a # /etc/hosts.sk0 # /etc/hosts.sk1 # /etc/hostname.sk0 # /etc/hostname.sk1 # /etc/mygate Script koneksi DSL Speedy, pppoe0 untuk koneksi pertama dan pppoe1 untuk koneksi kedua. Sesuaikan interface, username dan passwordnya. Jangan lupa, gunakan inden t tab. # /etc/ppp/ppp.conf default: set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command set redial 15 0 set reconnect 15 10000 pppoe0: set device "!/usr/sbin/pppoe -i sk0" disable acfcomp protocomp deny acfcomp set mtu max 1492 set mru max 1492 set crtscts off set speed sync enable lqr set lqrperiod 5 set cd 5 set dial set login set timeout 0 set authname blahblahblah@telkom.net set authkey asaljangandejek add! default HISADDR

enable dns enable mssfixup pppoe1: set device "!/usr/sbin/pppoe -i sk1" disable acfcomp protocomp deny acfcomp set mtu max 1492 set mru max 1492 set crtscts off set speed sync enable lqr set lqrperiod 5 set cd 5 set dial set login set timeout 0 set authname blahblahblah2@telkom.net set authkey vikingboneksamasaja add! default HISADDR enable dns enable mssfixup

3. Aktifkan interface sk0 dan sk1 # ifconfig sk0 up # ifconfig sk1 up 4. Jalankan PPPoE, Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet. # ppp -ddial pppoe0 # ppp -ddial pppoe1 5. Jika koneksi Speedy berhasil, IP address dari Speedy akan di-binding di inter face tunneling tun0 dan tun1 # ifconfig tun0: flags=8051 mtu 1492 groups: tun egress inet 125.xxx.xxx.113 --> 125.163.72.1 netmask 0xffffffff tun1: flags=8051 mtu 1492 groups: tun inet 125.xxx.xxx.114 --> 125.163.72.1 netmask 0xffffffff 6. Dan default gateway akan aktif # netstat -nr |more Routing tables Internet: Destination Gateway Flags Refs Use Mtu Interface default 125.163.72.1 UGS 7 17529 -tun0 7. Serta konfigurasi resolver DNS pun akan terisi # cat /etc/resolv.conf lookup file bind nameserver 202.134.2.5 nameserver 203.130.196.5 8. Aktifkan Packet Firewall pf # /etc/rc.conf pf= YES 9. Script Packet Firewall NAT dan balancing dengan round-robin (ganti round-robi n dengan loadbalance jika lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan anda). Baris yang di-inden t masih termasuk baris di atasnya. Entah kenapa tag <pre> malah menghilangkan karakter backslash (\). # /etc/pf.conf lan_net = "10.0.0.0/8" int_if = "vr0" ext_if1 = "tun0" ext_if2 = "tun1" ext_gw1 = "125.163.72.1" ext_gw2 = "125.163.72.1" # scrub all scrub in all # nat outgoing connections on each internet interface nat on $ext_if1 from $lan_net to any -> ($ext_if1)

nat on $ext_if2 from $lan_net to any -> ($ext_if2) # pass all outgoing packets on internal interface pass out on $int_if from any to $lan_net # pass in quick any packets destined for the gateway itself pass in quick on $int_if from $lan_net to $int_if # load balance outgoing tcp traffic from internal network. pass in on $int_if route-to \ { ($ext_if1 $ext_gw1), ($ext_if2 $ext_gw2) } round-robin \ proto tcp from $lan_net to any flags S/SA modulate state # load balance outgoing udp and icmp traffic from internal network pass in on $int_if route-to \ { ($ext_if1 $ext_gw1), ($ext_if2 $ext_gw2) } round-robin \ proto { udp, icmp } # general "pass out" pass out on $ext_if1 pass out on $ext_if1 pass out on $ext_if2 pass out on $ext_if2 from $lan_net to any keep state rules for external interfaces proto tcp from any to any flags proto { udp, icmp } from any to proto tcp from any to any flags proto { udp, icmp } from any to

S/SA modulate state any keep state S/SA modulate state any keep state

10. Aktifkan script yang diperlukan di /etc/rc.local agar setiap reboot langsung bekerja. ifconfig sk0 up ifconfig sk1 up # aktifkan speedy ppp -ddial pppoe0 ppp -ddial pppoe1 PF akan langsung bekerja membaca /etc/pf.conf. Jika harus me-restart koneksi DSL Speedy, pastikan pppoe dimatikan dulu # pkill ppp Jika tidak, maka ppp akan membuat tunneling baru menjadi tun2, tun3 dan seterusn ya. 11. Untuk memantau fungsi nat pool round-robin di atas bekerja atau tidak, bisa menggunakan tools pftop yang bisa diambil di http://www.eee.metu.edu.tr/~canacar/pftop/ Jika anda mengoptimasikan koneksi jaringan juga dengan menggunakan proxy, misalnya Squid, maka proxy Squid jangan dipasang juga di mesin router NAT terseb ut, sebab saat Squid mengakses halaman web ke internet; oleh PF dianggap bukan sebagai koneksi NAT, jadi tidak akan di-balance, dan akan stay mengambil interfa ce utama dan default gateway pertama. Simpanlah mesin proxy/squid di belakang route r NAT, agar koneksi proxy ke internet menjadi trafik NAT yang akan di-balance oleh script PF di atas. Memisahkan Bandwidth Lokal dan International menggunakan Mikrotik

From SpeedyWiki Jump to: navigation, search Written by harijanto@datautama.net.id http://www.datautama.net.id Wednesday, 08 November 2006

Versi 3 Perubahan dari versi sebelumnya: 1. Proses mangle berdasarkan address-list 2. Pemisahan traffic Indonesia dan overseas lebih akurat Semakin berkembangnya konten Internet lokal di Indonesia telah memberikan peluan g bisnis baru dalam industri Internet di Indonesia. Saat ini banyak Internet Servi ce Provider (ISP) yang menawarkan paket bandwidth lokal atau IIX yang lebih besar dibandingkan bandwidth Internet Internasional, hal ini seiring dengan semakin banyaknya pengelola RT/RW-net yang mampu menyediakan layanan koneksi Internet yang lebih terjangkau bagi lingkungan sekitarnya. Permasalahan umum yang terjadi pada jaringan RT/RW-net adalah masalah pengaturan bandwidth. Pada umumnya pengelola RT/RW-net akan kesulitan pada saat ingin memisahkan antara traffic lokal dengan traffic internasional karena umumny a jaringan RT/RW-net hanya menggunakan static routing, berbeda dengan ISP yang mampu membangun jaringan yang lebih komplek menggunakan protocol routing BGP sehingga ISP dapat dengan mudah memisahkan antara traffic local dan internasiona l. Untuk memisahkan traffic lokal dengan traffic internasional tersebut RT/RW-net d apat dengan mudah menggunakan PC Router + Sistem Operasi Mikrotik, Mikrotik sebenarnya adalah linux yang sudah di buat sedemikian rupa oleh pengembangnya sehingga sangat mudah diinstall dan di konfigur dengan banyak sekali fitur dan f ungsi. Untuk lebih lanjut mengenai mikrotik dapat dilihat pada situs webnya http://www.mikrotik.com atau http://www.mikrotik.co.id Berikut adalah sekenario jaringan dengan Mikrotik sebagai router Gambar 1. Skenario Jaringan Penjelasan: 1. Mikrotik Router dengan 2 Network Interface Card (NIC) Ether1 dan Ether3, dimana Ether1 adalah Ethernet yang terhubung langsung ke ISP dan Ether3 adalah Ethernet yang terhubung langsung dengan jaringan 192.168.2.0/24 2. Bandwidth dari ISP misalnya 256Kbps internasional dan 1024Kbps lokal IIX 3. Komputer 192.168.2.4 akan diberi alokasi bandwidth 128Kbps internasional dan 256Kbps lokal IIX

Untuk memisahkan antara traffic lokal IIX dengan traffic internasional caranya a dalah dengan menandai paket data yang menuju atau berasal dari jaringan lokal IIX menggunakan mangle. Pertanyaannya bagaimana caranya Mikrotik bisa mengetahui paket tersebut menuju atau berasal dari jairngan lokal IIX? Jawabannya adalah dengan mengambil data dari http://lg.mohonmaaf.com karena http://lg.mohonmaaf.com sudah tidak aktif maka data dapat diambil dari: http://203.89.24.3/cgi-bin/lg.cgi Pilih Query dengan men-cek-list BGP dan klik Submit Gambar 2. Hasil Query http://lg.mohonmaaf.com untuk perintah show ip bgp

Fungsi dari http://lg.mohonmaaf.com adalah sebagai fasilitas looking glass jarin gan lokal yang dikelola oleh PT. IDC , terima kasih kepada Bapak Johar Alam yang tel ah menyediakan layanan tersebut. Dari hasil query tersebut selanjutnya simpan sebagai text files untuk selanjutny a dapat diolah dengan menggunakan spreadsheet contohnya Ms. Excel untuk mendapatkan semua alamat Network yang diadvertise oleh router-router BGP ISP lokal Indonesia pada BGP router IDC atau National Inter Connection Exchange (NICE). Pada penjelasan versi-2 dokumen ini saya menggunakan teknik langsung memasukkan daftar ip blok ke /ip firewall mangle, dengan teknik ini saya harus memasukkan d ua kali daftar ip yang didapat dari router NICE ke /ip firewall mangle. Cara lain yang lebih baik adalah dengan memasukkan daftar ip blok dari router NI CE ke /ip firewall address-list dengan demikian maka pada /ip firewall mangle hanya te rdapat beberapa baris saja dan pemisahan traffic Indonesia dan overseas dapat lebih aku rat karena mangle dapat dilakukan berdasarkan address-list saja. Lebih jelasnya adalah sbb: Selanjutnya buat script berikut untuk dapat diimport oleh router Mikrotik / ip firewall add list=nice add list=nice add list=nice add list=nice add list=nice add list=nice address-list address=58.65.240.0/23 comment="" disabled=no address=58.65.242.0/23 comment="" disabled=no address=58.65.244.0/23 comment="" disabled=no address=58.65.246.0/23 comment="" disabled=no address=58.145.174.0/24 comment="" disabled=no address=58.147.184.0/24 comment="" disabled=no

add list=nice address=58.147.185.0/24 comment="" disabled=no dst untuk mendapatkan script diatas dapat melalui URL berikut: http://www.datautama.net.id/harijanto/mikrotik/datautama-nice.php URL diatas secara online akan melakukan query ke router NICE dari http://lg.mohonmaaf.com CATATAN: Karena lg.mohonmaaf.com tidak dapat diakses maka utk daftar ip local dapat di am bil dari http://ixp.mikrotik.co.id/download/nice.rsc atau dari http://www.datautama.net.id/harijanto/mikrotik/datautama-nice.php yang datanya dari looking glass DatautamaNet dari hasil URL diatas copy lalu paste ke mikrotik dengan menggunakan aplikasi putty.exe ssh ke ipmikrotik tersebut, caranya setelah di copy teks hasil proses URL diatas lalu klik kanan mouse pada jendela ssh putty yang sedang meremote mikroti k tersebut. Cara ini agak kurang praktis tetapi karena jika script diatas dijadika n .rsc ternyata akan bermasalah karena ada beberapa baris ip blok yang saling overlap sebagai contoh: \... add address=222.124.64.0/23 list="nice" [datautama@router-01-jkt] > /ip firewall address-list \ \... add address=222.124.64.0/21 list="nice" address ranges may not overlap dimana 222.124.64.0/21 adalah supernet dari 222.124.64.0/23 artinya diantara dua blok ip tersebut saling overlap, sehingga pada saat proses import menggunakan file .r sc akan selalu berhenti pada saat menemui situasi seperti ini. Sampai saat ini saya belum menemukan cara yang praktis utk mengatasi hal tersebu t diatas. Kalau saja kita bisa membuat address-list dari table prefix BGP yang dij alankan di mikrotik maka kita bisa mendapatkan address-list dengan lebih sempurna. Selanjutnya pada /ip firewall mangle perlu dilakukan konfigurasi sbb: / ip firewall mangle add chain=forward src-address-list=nice action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=mark-con-indonesia passthrough=yes comment="mark all \

indonesia source connection traffic" disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address-list=nice action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=mark-con-indonesia passthrough=yes comment="mark all \ indonesia destination connection traffic" disabled=no

add chain=forward src-address-list=!nice action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=mark-con-overseas passthrough=yes comment="mark all \ overseas source connection traffic" disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address-list=!nice action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=mark-con-overseas passthrough=yes comment="mark all \ overseas destination connection traffic" disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=mark-con-indonesia action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=indonesia passthrough=yes comment="mark all indonesia \ traffic" disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=mark-con-overseas action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=overseas passthrough=yes comment="mark all overseas \ traffic" disabled=no Langkah selanjutnya adalah mengatur bandwidth melalui queue simple, untuk mengat ur bandwidth internasional 128Kbps dan bandwidth lokal IIX 256Kbps pada komputer dengan IP 192.168.2.4 dapat dilakukan dengan contoh script sbb: / queue simple add name="harijant-indonesia" target-addresses=192.168.2.4/32 \ dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packet-marks=indonesia \ direction=both priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/0 \ max-limit=256000/256000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name="harijanto-overseas" target-addresses=192.168.2.4/32 \ dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packet-marks=overseas \ direction=both priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/0 \ max-limit=128000/128000 total-queue=default disabled=no Script diatas berarti hanya komputer dengan IP 192.168.2.4 saja yang di batasi bandwidthnya 128Kbps internasional (overseas) dan 256Kbps lokal IIX (indonesia) sedangkan yang lainnya tidak dibatasi. Hasil dari script tersebut adalah sbb: Gambar 3. simple queue untuk komputer 192.168.2.4 Dengan demikian maka komputer 192.168.2.4 hanya dapat mendownload atau mengupload sebesar 128Kbps untuk internasional dan 256Kbps untuk lokal IIX. Untuk mengujinya dapat menggunakan bandwidthmeter sbb: Gambar 4. Hasil bandwidth meter komputer 192.168.2.4 ke lokal ISP

Gambar 5. Hasil bandwidth meter ke ISP internasional Dengan demikian berarti Mikrotik telah berhasil mengatur pemakaian bandwidth internasional dan lokal IIX sesuai dengan yang diharapkan pada komputer 192.168. 2.4. Pada penjelasan versi-3 ini proses mangle terhadap traffic overseas dapat lebih akurat karena menggunakan address-list dimana arti dari src-address=!nice adalah source address bukan nice dan dst-address=!nice adalah destination address nice . bukan

Sehingga demikian traffic overseas tidak akan salah identifikasi, sebelumnya pada penjelasan versi-2 traffic overseas bisa salah indentifikasi karena traffic oversea s di definisikan sbb add connection-mark=mark-con-indonesia action=mark-packet new-packetmark= indonesia chain=prerouting comment="mark indonesia" add packetmark=! indonesia action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=overseas chain=prerouting comment="mark all overseas traffic" packet-mark=!indonesia artinya packet-mark=bukan paket Indonesia , padahal bukan paket Indonesia bisa saja paket lainnya yang telah didefinisikan sebelumnya sehin gga dapat menimbulkan salah identifikasi. Adapun teknik diatas telah di test pada router mikrotik yang menjalankan NAT , j ika router mikrotik tidak menjalankan NAT coba rubah chain=prerouting menjadi chain=forward. Untuk lebih lanjut mengenai pengaturan bandwidth pada Mikrotik dapat dilihat pad a manual mikrotik yang dapat didownload pada http://www.mikrotik.com/docs/ros/2.9/RouterOS_Reference_Manual_v2.9.pdf Script diatas dapat diimplementasikan pada Mikrotik Versi 2.9.27 , untuk versi m ikrotik sebelumnya kemungkinan ada perbedaan perintah. Load Balancing Sederhana Pakai Mikrotik From SpeedyWiki Jump to: navigation, search

Sumber abdi_wae http://opensource.telkomspeedy.com/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=17386 mungkin bisa di load balancing aja pak - biar gampang : modem1 --+--eth0 mikrotik ---eth2 LAN +--- eth1 modem2 -manualnya ada disini : http://www.mikrotik.com/testdocs/ros/2.9/ip/route.php Load Balancing over Multiple Gateways From MikroTik Wiki Jump to: navigation, search The typical situation where you got one router and want to connect to two ISPs:

Of course, you want to do load balancing! There are several ways how to do it. Depending on the particular situation, you may find one best suited for you.

Policy Routing based on Client IP Address If you have a number of hosts, you may group them by IP addresses. Then, dependi ng on the source IP address, send the traffic out through Gateway #1 or #2. This is not really the best approach, giving you perfect load balancing, but it's easy to im plement, and gives you some control too. Let us assume we use for our workstations IP addresses from network 192.168.100.0/24. The IP addresses are assigned as follows: 192.168.100.1-127 are used for Group A workstations 192.168.100.128-253 are used for Group B workstations 192.168.100.254 is used for the router. All workstations have IP configuration with the IP address from the relevant gro up, they all have network mask 255.255.255.0, and 192.168.100.254 is the default gateway for them. We will talk about DNS servers later. Now, when we have workstations divided into groups, we can refer to them using subnet addressing: Group A is 192.168.100.0/25, i.e., addresses 192.168.100.0-127 Group B is 192.168.100.128/25, i.e., addresses 192.168.100.128-255 If you do not understand this, take the TCP/IP Basics course, or, look for some resources about subnetting on the Internet! We need to add two IP Firewall Mangle rules to mark the packets originated from Group A or Group B workstations. For Group A, specify Chain prerouting and Src. Address 192.168.100.0/25 Action mark routing and New Routing Mark GroupA.

It is a good practice to add a comment as well. Your mangle rules might be inter esting for someone else and for yourself as well after some time. For Group B, specify Chain prerouting and Src. Address 192.168.100.128/25 Action mark routing and New Routing Mark GroupB

All IP traffic coming from workstations is marked with the routing marks GroupA or GroupB. We can use these marks in the routing table. Next, we should specify two default routes (destination 0.0.0.0/0) with appropri ate routing marks and gateways: This thing is not going to work, unless you do masquerading for your LAN! The si mplest way to do it is by adding one NAT rule for Src. Address 192.168.100.0/24 and Act ion masquerade: Test the setup by tracing the route to some IP address on the Internet! From a workstation of Group A, it should go like this: C:\>tracert -d 8.8.8.8

Tracing route to 8.8.8.8 over a maximum of 30 hops 1 2 ms 2 ms 2 ms 192.168.100.254 2 10 ms 4 ms 3 ms 10.1.0.1 ... From a workstation of Group B, it should go like this: C:\>tracert -d 8.8.8.8 Tracing route to 8.8.8.8 over a maximum of 30 hops 1 2 ms 2 ms 2 ms 192.168.100.254 2 10 ms 4 ms 3 ms 10.5.8.1 ... You can specify the DNS server for workstations quite freely, j Articles Load Balancing dan Fail Over [Group] pada Mikrotik Pending Written on Aug-19-08 3:08pm/19/2008 8:08 GMT - Not yet published to a wikizine From: mellasaeblog.blogspot.com Load Balancing dan Fail Over [Group] pada Mikrotik April 27th, 2008 by admin Load Balancing dan Fail Over [Group] 2 Speedy [atau lebih ] dibawah ini akan di bahas tekhnik load balance dan tekhnik fail over pada mikrot ik router Tutorial bisa di Download Disini Seumpama kita mempunyai address seperti ini :

IP Modem satu adalah 192.168.110.1 dengan interface Wanatas dan IP Modem yang satunya adalah 192.168.120.1 dengan interface Wantengah sedangkan IP dari LAN 172.10.12.1 Sebelum kita menuju pengkonfigurasian Load Balancing kita susun dulu blok2 IP ya ng akan digroup Masuk ke IP >> Firewall Dan pilih tab Addess Lists dan Add Seperti contoh diatas saya bikin Group A dan B dan dibawah adalah tampilan ketika tombol add di klik, dan isikan Name dengan na ma group anda yang pertama, dan seterusnya.

Jika sudah menentuka blok IP berdasarkan group maka kita lanjut ke sesi berikutn ya yaitu : Konfigurasi Mangle Tetap pada Window Firewall tapi pindah ke Tab Mangel yang seperti saya lingkari berwarna merah tersebut, setelah itu klik tombol Add yang saya lingkari dengan warna biru . Maka akan muncul Window seperti dibawah ini :

Chain pilih prerouting kemudian pilih tab Advance Jika sudah pilih Src Address List , jika kombo box belum muncul maka klik tombol panah yang sejaj ar dengan text box dar src Address List hingga menjadi menghadap ke bawah Jika sudah maka pilih group A, dan begitu nanti untuk yang B. jika sudah di pili h group

maka pindah ke tab Action

Jika sudah pilih Tab Action maka akan muncul Window seperti di bawah ini :

Pilih action menjadi mark routing dan isikan New Routing Mark sesuai nama dari G roup IP , seperti diatas kami memberi nama mrA. CTT : untuk Mangle yang group B ulangi intruksi diatas lagi dengan nama yang ber beda dan pilih group yang berbeda juga ^^ OK Sudah selesai Lanjut ke bagian Routing , Masuk ke menu IP >> Route : maka akan muncul Window Route List

pilih Add dan akan muncul Window dibawah ini :

isikan gatheway dengan IP modem pertama , yaitu 192.168.110.1 kemudian agar Fail Over maka Chek Gateway pilih ping dan Mark pilih mrA untuk Group A, begitupun nanti u ntuk menambahkan gatheway untuk group B dan ketika menekan tombol Apply, pastikan interface benar tertuju ke WANatas yaitu modem Pertama, dan begitupun untuk grou p B. Nah agar kedua gatheway ini berjalan lancar , maka perlu ditambahkan gatheway pr iority. Caranya : sama seperti add gatheway seperti diatas, tetapi kita akan mengisikan lebih dari satu gatheway pada satu list. Seperti gambar di bawah ini :

agar dapat menambahkan lebih dari satu gatheway, klik panah yang mengarah kebawa h yang sejajar dengan text box dari Gathway. Jika sudah Setelah tekan Tombol Apply pastikan Interfacenya benar seperti urutan dari pengisian Gatheway. Jika sudah tekan OK Setelah kembali ke Route List periksa, jika salah satu List berwarna Biru, maka Link dari modem tersebut sedang bermasalah atau tidak terkoneksi dengan Internet. Periksa kembali jalur Internet dari jalur ke modem tersebut. Ok Segini ajah untuk LoadBalance mikrotik dari saya Semoga Berhasil Syamsy (Samson RtRwNet)[Jaylangkung.com] rtrwnetmalang@yahoo.com Setting MIKROTIK SDSL SPEEDY BANDWITH MANAGEMENT

Sebelumnya saya gambarkan dulu skema jaringannya: LAN > Mikrotik RouterOS > Modem ADSL > INTERNET

Untuk LAN, kita pake kelas C, dengan network 192.168.0.0/24. Untuk Mikrotik Rout erOS, kita perlu dua ethernet card. Satu (ether1 192.168.1.2/24) untuk sambungan ke Modem A DSL dan satu lagi (ether2 192.168.0.1/24) untuk sambungan ke LAN. Untuk Modem ADSL, IP k ita set 192.168.1.1/24.

Sebelum mengetikkan apapun, pastikan Anda telah berada pada root menu dengan men getikkan / Set IP untuk masingethernet card ip address add address=192.168.1.2/24 interface=ether1 ip address add address=192.168.0.1/24 interface=ether2 Untuk menampilkan hasil perintah di atas ketikkan perintah berikut: ip address print Kemudian lakukan testing dengan mencoba nge-ping ke gateway atau ke komputer yg ada pada LAN. Jika hasilnya sukses, maka konfigurasi IP Anda sudah benar ping 192.168.1.1 ping 192.168.0.10 Menambahkan Routing ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1 Setting DNS ip dns set primary-dns=202.134.1.10 allow-remote-requests=yes ip dns set secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 allow-remote-requests=yes Karena koneksi ini menggunakan Speedy dari Telkom, maka DNS yg aq pake ya punya Telkom. Silahkan sesuaikan dengan DNS provider Anda. Setelah itu coba Anda lakukan ping ke yahoo.com misalnya: ping yahoo.com Jika hasilnya sukses, maka settingan DNS sudah benar Source NAT (Network Address Translation) / Masquerading Agar semua komputer yg ada di LAN bisa terhubung ke internet juga, maka Anda per lu menambahkan NAT (Masquerade) pada Mikrotik. ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade out-interface=ether1 Sekarang coba lakukan ping ke yahoo.com dari komputer yang ada di LAN ping yahoo.com Jika hasilnya sukses, maka setting masquerade sudah benar

DHCP (DynamicHost Configuration Protocol) Karena alasan supaya praktis, temenku pengin pake DHCP Server. Biar klo tiap ada klien yang konek, dia ga perlu setting IP secara manual. Tinggal obtain aja dari DHCP Serve r, beres dah. Untungnya Mikrotik ini juga ada fitur DHCP Servernya. Jadi ya ga ada masalah.. Membuat IP Address Pool ip pool add name=dhcp-pool ranges=192.168.0.2-192.168.0.254 Menambahkan DHCP Network ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1 dns server=202.134.1.10,202.134.0.155 Menambahkan Server DHCP ip dhcp-server add name=DHCP_LAN disabled=no interface=ether2 address-pool=dhcppool Sekarang coba lakukan testing dari komputer klien, untuk me-request IP Address d ari Server DHCP. Jika sukses, maka sekali lagi, settingannya udah bener Bandwidth Control Agar semua komputer klien pada LAN tidak saling berebut bandwidth, maka perlu di lakukan yg namanya bandwidth management atau bandwidth control Model yg saya gunakan adalah queue trees. Untuk lebih jelas apa itu, silahkan me rujuk ke situsnya Mikrotik Kondisinya seperti ini: Koneksi Speedy kan katanya speednya sampe 384/64 Kbps (Download/Upload), nah kon disi itu sangat jarang tercapai. Jadi kita harus cari estimasi ratanya. Maka saya ambil mi nimalnya untuk download bisa dapet sekitar 300 Kbps dan untuk upload aq alokasikan 50 Kbps. Sed angkan untuk yg maksimumnya, untuk download kira 380 Kbps dan upload 60 Kbps. Lalu, jumlah komputer klien yang ada saat ini adalah 10 buah. Jadi harus disiapk an bandwidth itu untuk dibagikan kepada 10 klien tersebut. Perhitungan untuk masing klien seperti ini: Minimal Download: 300 / 10 * 1024 = 30720 bps Maximal Download: 380 / 10 * 1024 = 38912 bps Minimal Upload: 50 / 10 * 1024 = 5120 bps Maximal Upload: 60 / 10 * 1024 = 6144 bps Selanjutnya kita mulai konfigurasinya:

Tandai semua paket yg asalnya dari LAN ip firewall mangle add src-address=192.168.0.0/24 action=mark-connection new-con nectionmark= Clients-con chain=prerouting ip firewall mangle add connection-mark=Clients-con action=mark-packet new-packet mark=Clients chain=prerouting Menambahkan rule yg akan membatasi kecepatan download dan upload queue tree add name=Clients-Download parent=ether2 packet-mark=Clients limit-at= 30720 max-limit=38912 queue tree add name=Clients-Upload parent=ether1 packet-mark=Clients limit-at=51 20 maxlimit= 6144 Sekarang coba lakukan test download dari beberapa klien, mestinya sekarang tiap2 klien akan berbagi bandwidthnya. Jika jumlah klien yg online tidak sampai 10, maka sisa ban dwidth yang nganggur itu akan dibagikan kepada klien yg online. Graphing Mikrotik ini juga dilengkapi dengan fungsi monitoring traffic layaknya MRTG bias a. Jadi kita bisa melihat berapa banyak paket yg dilewatkan pada PC Mikrotik kita. tool graphing set store-every=5min Berikutnya yang akan kita monitor adalah paket yg lewat semua interface yg ada di PC Mikrotik kita, klo di komputerku ada ether1 dan ether2. tool graphing interface add-interface=all store-on-disk=yes Sekarang coba arahkan browser anda ke IP Router Mikrotik. Klo aq di sini: http://192.168.0.1/graphs/ Nanti akan ada pilihan interface apa aja yg ada di router Anda. Coba klik salah satu, maka Anda akan bisa melihat grafik dari paket2 yg lewat pada interface tersebut. Dari tutorial diatas saya cuma sampai mengambil langkah pada setting penambahan NAT ( masquerade ) saja. Karena menurut saya DHCP yang sifatnya berubah ubah jadi na nti saat mau limit BW nya terkadang ip tidak sama. CMIIW. dan untuk setting limit saya melaku kannya pada remote winbox yang lebih mudah, nah pertanyaan untuk saya sendiri. Kapan graph t ool nya kamu install nak ? hehehhee ok semoga berguna semuanya. cara nge-remote dari IP publik tersebut ke mikrotik serper kita menggunakan winb ox dari jaringan luar.

Langkah awal nya adalah dengan tersenyum, bercanda dulu dengan rekan-rekan, berg uyon ria sampe ketawa keras hingga akhirnya teriak dengan kencang sebanyak 100 kali INI SA NGAT MUDAHHHHHHHHHH hehehehe

Sekarang kita akan menuliskan cara remote serper mikrotik dari luar, caranya cuk up mudah, karena konsepnya adalah meneruskan dari IP publik ke server mikrotik kita di rumah, mak a yang harus di setting adalah modemnya. Internet -> Modem -> Mikrotik -> HUB/swicth -> Client Disini kita akan membahas dengan menggunakan modem sanex, karena udah di coba pa da 3buah modem yang berbeda, dan semuanya sukses abis.. hehehhe, 1. Buka browse pada modemnya, 2. Buka pada device info -> WAN

Disini kita akan mengetahuin IP publik yang kita dapetkan dari speedy, catet pad a notepad, ato cukup di inget2 aja. 3. Setelah itu pilih menu Advance Setup -> NAT -> Virtual server -> add 4. Isikan pada modem

custom server : miketek (atau terserah nama kesukaan anda) Server IP Address : ini isikan IP address di LAN card pc yang di install mikroti k yang mengarah ke modem Isikan External port start : 80 dan pada external port end : 8291 dan pada proto kol : TCP/UDP (kedua-duanya) kmudian save/apply

5. usahakan me-reboot modem anda.. Selesai dehh

Mudah bukan??? . hehehehhehehee .

Sekarang coba anda bawa winbox andalan ke luar jaringan anda, login dengan mengg unakan IP publik yang telah kita ingat tadi. taraaaaaaaaaaaaa bisa masuk khan??? Bisa kita remote dari jauhh.. ditinggal kemana2

serper masih aman dehh.. hehehheheh Port Forward pake Modem Sanex logo Speedy (Remote Mikrotik di Belakang Modem) hmmm . sebenernya ini bukan niat gw jadiin nih topik jadi postingan pertama . berhubung temen gw ada yang minta and di tagih malem ini . mesti deh jadinya. Ok kita langsung ke permasalahan . Pada topik ini kita akan meremote Mikrotik yang berada di belakang Modem (Mode R outing). Untuk kasus ini kita gunain Modem Sanex logo Speedy. modem sanex logo speedy Kalo kita mo pake modem sanex pertama kali harus di aktifin dulu kompi yang kita pake akses ke mode obtain an IP address automatically

nah nanti tinggal akses deh ke modemnya . disini sy anggap kita telah bisa mengakses modem untuk mengganti ip supaya statik tinggal masuk ke menu LAN => masukkan IP dan Netmask yang di inginkan (misalkan 192.168. 1.1/24) => klik Apply Changes => klik Commit/Reboot

Tunggu beberapa saat untuk dapat mengakses modem kembali dan sebagai catatan janga n lupa mengganti IP Address komputer anda karena tadinya modem secara default di s etting DHCP !!! Ok sekarang langsung masuk ke menu Advance => Virtual Serve. Untuk menambah server yang akan di forward klik add di atas gw udah confirm kalo kita mo remote mikrotik yang berada di belakang mod em (mode routing) tadi sudah di perintahin klik add kan??? nah sekarang tinggal diisi, Misalkan : Custom Service : Mikrotik Protocol : TCP/UDP WAN Port : 8291 (Port Modem yang dibuka untuk koneksi dari luar/Internet) Server Host Port : 8291 (Port Mikrotik yang akan kita remote, note : port 8291 d i pakai untuk winbox) Server IP Address : 192.168.1.2 (IP yang dimiliki Mikrotik untuk koneksi ke Mode m) Klik OK

Klik

Commit/Reboot

untuk menyelesaikan settingan .

Klik Reboot untuk merestart modem.

Selesai . Nah tahap selanjutnya kita menguji hasil setting dengan meremote mikrotik dari l uar jaringan. Jalankan winbox kalo belum punya donlot dari router anda atau dari sini Masukkan IP Publik dari modem, Isi username dengan user yang terdapat pada mikro tik dan

password.

Klik connect

tara .. Sukses bozzz .

Setting Firewall Mikrotik Untuk mengamankan router mikrotik dari traffic virus dan excess ping dapat digunakan skrip firewall berikut. Pertama buat address-list "network anda" yang berisi alamat IP radio, IP LAN dan IP WAN atau IP lainnya yang dapat dipercaya Dalam contoh berikut alamat IP Wireless anda adalah = 10.17.17.0/16, IP LAN = 192.168.17.0/24 dan IP WAN = 202.159.155.0/24 dan IP trusted zone lainnya jika anda sedang meremote dari network luar = 202.154.42.10/24 Untuk membuat address-list dapat menggunakan contoh skrip seperti berikut ini tinggal disesuaikan dengan konfigurasi jaringan Anda. Buat skrip berikut menggunakan notepad kemudian copy-paste ke mikrotik teminal anda / ip firewall address-list add list=ournetwork address=202.159.48.155.0/21 comment="CentroTECH Network" \ disabled=no add list=ournetwork address=10.17.17.0/16 comment="IP Wireless" disabled=no add list=ournetwork address=192.168.17.0/24 comment="LAN Network" disabled=no Selanjutnya copy-paste skrip berikut pada mikrotik terminal anda / ip firewall filter add chain=forward connection-state=established action=accept comment="allow

\ established connections" disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=related action=accept comment="allow \ related connections" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment="Drop \ Messenger Worm" disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=invalid action=drop comment="drop invalid \ connections" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment="Drop \ Blaster Worm" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1433-1434 action=drop comment="Worm" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment="Drop Blaster \ Worm" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=445 action=drop comment="Drop Blaster \ Worm" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=593 action=drop comment="________" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1024-1030 action=drop comment="________" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1080 action=drop comment="Drop MyDoom" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1214 action=drop comment="________" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1363 action=drop comment="ndm requester" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1364 action=drop comment="ndm server" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1368 action=drop comment="screen cast" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1373 action=drop comment="hromgrafx" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1377 action=drop comment="cichlid" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2745 action=drop comment="Bagle Virus" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2283 action=drop comment="Drop Dumaru.Y" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2535 action=drop comment="Drop Beagle" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2745 action=drop comment="Drop \ Beagle.C-K" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3127 action=drop comment="Drop MyDoom" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3410 action=drop comment="Drop

Backdoor \ OptixPro" disabled=no

add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment="Worm" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment="Worm" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=5554 action=drop comment="Drop Sasser" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=8866 action=drop comment="Drop Beagle.B" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=9898 action=drop comment="Drop \ Dabber.A-B" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=10000 action=drop comment="Drop \ Dumaru.Y, sebaiknya di didisable karena juga sering digunakan utk vpn atau \ webmin" disabled=yes add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=10080 action=drop comment="Drop \ MyDoom.B" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=12345 action=drop comment="Drop NetBus" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=17300 action=drop comment="Drop Kuang2" \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=27374 action=drop comment="Drop \ SubSeven" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=65506 action=drop comment="Drop PhatBot, \ Agobot, Gaobot" disabled=no add chain=forward action=jump jump-target=virus comment="jump to the virus \ chain" disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment="Accept \ established connections" disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment="Accept related \ connections" disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment="Drop invalid \ connections" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment="UDP" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp limit=50/5s,2 action=accept comment="Allow \ limited pings" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=drop comment="Drop excess pings" \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=21 src-address-list=network anda \ action=accept comment="FTP" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-address-list=network anda \ action=accept comment="SSH for secure shell" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=23 src-address-list=network anda \ action=accept comment="Telnet" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=80 src-address-list=network anda \ action=accept comment="Web" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 src-address-list=network anda \ action=accept comment="winbox" disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=1723 action=accept comment="pptpserver" \ disabled=no

add chain=input src-address-list=ournetwork action=accept comment="From \ Datautama network" disabled=no

add chain=input action=log log-prefix="DROP INPUT" comment="Log everything \ else" disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment="Drop everything else" disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=54283 comment="SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=54320 comment="Back Orifice 2000" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=54321 comment="Back Orifice 2000, School Bus" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=55165 comment="File Manager trojan, File Manager trojan, WM Trojan Generator" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=55166 comment="WM Trojan Generator" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=57341 comment="NetRaider" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=58339 comment="Butt Funnel" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=60000 comment="Deep Throat, Foreplay, Sockets des Troie" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=60001 comment="Trinity" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=60068 comment="Xzip 6000068" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=60411 comment="Connection" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=61348 comment="BunkerHill" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=61466 comment="TeleCommando" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=61603 comment="BunkerHill" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=63485 comment="BunkerHill" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=64101 comment="Taskman" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=65000 comment="Devil, Sockets des Troie, Stacheldraht" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=65390 comment="Eclypse" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=65421 comment="Jade" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=65432 comment="The Traitor th3tr41t0r" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=65432 comment="The Traitor th3tr41t0r" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=65534 comment="sbin initd" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=65535 comment="RC1 trojan" add chain=forward action=jump jump-target=virus comment="jump to the virus chain" virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6400 comment="The Thing" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6661 comment="TEMan, Weia-Meia" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6666 comment="Dark Connection Inside, NetBus worm" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6667 comment="Dark FTP, ScheduleAgent, SubSeven, Subseven 2.1.4 DefCon 8, Trinity, WinSatan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6669 comment="Host Control, Vampire" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6670 comment="BackWeb Server, Deep Throat, Foreplay, WinNuke eXtreame" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6711 comment="BackDoor-G, SubSeven, VP Killer"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6712 comment="Funny trojan, SubSeven" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6713 comment="SubSeven" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6723 comment="Mstream" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6771 comment="Deep Throat, Foreplay" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6776 comment="2000 Cracks, BackDoor-G, SubSeven, VP Killer" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=6838 comment="Mstream" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6883 comment="Delta Source DarkStar" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6912 comment="Shit Heep" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6939 comment="Indoctrination" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6969-6970 comment="GateCrasher, IRC 3, Net Controller, Priority" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7000 comment="Exploit Translation Server, Kazimas, Remote Grab, SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7001 comment="Freak88, Freak2k" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7215 comment="SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7300-7308 comment="NetMonitor" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7424 comment="Host Control" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=7424 comment="Host Control" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7597 comment="Qaz" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7626 comment="Glacier" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7777 comment="God Message, Tini" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7789 comment="Back Door Setup, ICKiller" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7891 comment="The ReVeNgEr" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=7983 comment="Mstream" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=8787 comment="Back Orifice 2000" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=8988 comment="BacHack" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=8989 comment="Rcon, Recon, Xcon" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9000 comment="Netministrator" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=9325 comment="Mstream" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9400 comment="InCommand" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9872-9875 comment="Portal of Doom" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9876 comment="Cyber Attacker, Rux" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9878 comment="TransScout" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9989 comment="Ini-Killer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=9999 comment="The Prayer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=10000-10005 comment="OpwinTRoj an" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=10067 comment="Portal of Doom" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=10085-10086 comment="Syphillis" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=10100 comment="Control Total, Gift trojan"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=10101 comment="BrainSpy, Silencer" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=10167 comment="Portal of Doom" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=10520 comment="Acid Shivers" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=10528 comment="Host Control" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=10607 comment="Coma" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=10666 comment="Ambush" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=11000 comment="Senna Spy Trojan Generator" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=11050-11051 comment="Host Control" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=11223 comment="Progenic trojan, Secret Agent" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12076 comment="Gjamer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12223 comment="Hack99 KeyLogger" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12345 comment="Ashley, cron crontab, Fat Bitch trojan, GabanBus, icmp_client.c, icmp_pipe.c, Mypic, NetBus, NetBus Toy, NetBus worm, Pie Bill Gates, Whack Job, X-bill" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12346 comment="Fat Bitch trojan, GabanBus, NetBus, X-bill" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12349 comment="BioNet" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12361-12363 comment="Whack-a-mole" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=12623 comment="DUN Control" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12624 comment="ButtMan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12631 comment="Whack Job" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=12754 comment="Mstream" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=13000 comment="Senna Spy Trojan Generator, Senna Spy Trojan Generator" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=13010 comment="Hacker Brasil HBR" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=13013-13014 comment="PsychWard" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=13223 comment="Hack99 KeyLogger" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=13473 comment="Chupacabra" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=14500-14503 comment="PC Invader" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=15000 comment="NetDemon" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=15092 comment="Host Control" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=15104 comment="Mstream" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=15382 comment="SubZero" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=15858 comment="CDK" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=16484 comment="Mosucker" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=16660 comment="Stacheldraht" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=16772 comment="ICQ Revenge" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=16959 comment="SubSeven, Subseven 2.1.4 DefCon 8" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=16969 comment="Priority" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=17166 comment="Mosaic" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=17300 comment="Kuang2 the virus"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=17449 comment="Kid Terror" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=17499-17500 comment="CrazzyNet" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=17569 comment="Infector" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=17593 comment="Audiodoor" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=17777 comment="Nephron" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=18753 comment="Shaft" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=19864 comment="ICQ Revenge" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20000 comment="Millenium" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20001 comment="Millenium, Millenium Lm" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20002 comment="AcidkoR" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20005 comment="Mosucker" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20023 comment="VP Killer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20034 comment="NetBus 2.0 Pro, NetBus 2.0 Pro Hidden, NetRex, Whack Job" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20203 comment="Chupacabra" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20331 comment="BLA trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=20432 comment="Shaft" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=20433 comment="Shaft" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=21544 comment="GirlFriend, Kid Terror" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=21554 comment="Exploiter, Kid Terror, Schwindler, Winsp00fer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=22222 comment="Donald Dick, Prosiak, Ruler, RUX The TIc.K" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23005-23006 comment="NetTrash" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23023 comment="Logged" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23032 comment="Amanda" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23432 comment="Asylum" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23456 comment="Evil FTP, Ugly FTP, Whack Job" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23476 comment="Donald Dick" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=23476 comment="Donald Dick" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23477 comment="Donald Dick" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23777 comment="InetSpy" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=24000 comment="Infector" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=25685-25982 comment="Moonpie" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=26274 comment="Delta Source" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=26681 comment="Voice Spy" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=27374 comment="Bad Blood, Ramen, Seeker, SubSeven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold, Subseven 2.1.4 DefCon 8, SubSeven Muie, Ttfloader" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=27444 comment="Trinoo" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=27573 comment="SubSeven" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=27665 comment="Trinoo" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=28678 comment="Exploit"er add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=29104 comment="NetTrojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=29369 comment="ovasOn" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=29891 comment="The Unexplained "

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30000 comment="Infector" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30001 comment="ErrOr32" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30003 comment="Lamers Death" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30029 comment="AOL trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30100-30133 comment="NetSphere" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=30103 comment="NetSphere" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30303 comment="Sockets des Troie" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30947 comment="Intruse" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30999 comment="Kuang2" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31335 comment="Trinoo" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31336 comment="Bo Whack, Butt Funnel" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31337 comment="Back Fire, Back Orifice 1.20 patches, Back Orifice Lm, Back Orifice russian, Baron Night, Beeone, BO client, BO Facil, BO spy, BO2, cron crontab, Freak88, Freak2k, icmp_pipe.c, Sockdmini" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=31337 comment="Back Orifice, Deep BO" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31338 comment="Back Orifice, Butt Funnel, NetSpy DK" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=31338 comment="Deep BO" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31339 comment="NetSpy DK" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31666 comment="BOWhack" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31785-31792 comment="Hack a Tack" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=31791-31792 comment="Hack a Tack" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=32001 comment="Donald Dick" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=32100 comment="Peanut Brittle, Project nEXT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=32418 comment="Acid Battery" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=33270 comment="Trinity" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=33333 comment="Blakharaz, Prosiak" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=33577-33777 comment="Son of PsychWard" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=33911 comment="Spirit 2000, Spirit 2001" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=34324 comment="Big Gluck, TN" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=34444 comment="Donald Dick" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=34555-35555 comment="Trinoo for Windows" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=37237 comment="Mantis" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=37651 comment="Yet Another Trojan YAT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=40412 comment="The Spy" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=40421 comment="Agent 40421, Masters Paradise" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=40422-40426 comment="Masters Paradise" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=41337 comment="Storm" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=41666 comment="Remote Boot Tool RBT, Remote Boot Tool RBT"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp add chain=virus protocol=tcp add chain=virus protocol=udp Source" add chain=virus protocol=tcp KeyLogger" add chain=virus protocol=tcp add chain=virus protocol=tcp des Troie" add chain=virus protocol=tcp Schwindler" add chain=virus protocol=tcp add chain=virus protocol=tcp 2000" add chain=virus protocol=tcp Windows Shutdown RWS" /ip firewall filter add chain=virus protocol=udp Troie" add chain=virus protocol=tcp add chain=virus protocol=tcp server" add chain=virus protocol=tcp

action=drop dst-port=44444 comment="Prosiak" action=drop dst-port=44575 comment="Exploiter" action=drop dst-port=47262 comment="Delta action=drop dst-port=49301 comment="OnLine action=drop dst-port=50130 comment="Enterprise" action=drop dst-port=50505 comment="Sockets action=drop dst-port=50766 comment="Fore, action=drop dst-port=51966 comment="Cafeini" action=drop dst-port=52317 comment="Acid Battery action=drop dst-port=53001 comment="Remote action=drop dst-port=1 comment="Sockets des action=drop dst-port=2 comment="Death" action=drop dst-port=20 comment="Senna Spy FTP action=drop dst-port=21 comment="Back Construction,

Blade Runner, Cattivik FTP Server, CC Invader, Dark FTP, Doly Trojan, Fore, Invisible FTP, Juggernaut 42, Larva, MotIv FTP, Net Administrator, Ramen, Senna Spy FTP server, The Flu, Traitor 21, WebEx, WinCrash" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=22 comment="Shaft" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=23 comment="Fire HacKer, Tiny Telnet Server TTS, Truva Atl" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=25 comment="Ajan, Antigen, Barok, Email Password Sender EPS, EPS II, Gip, Gris, Happy99, Hpteam mail, Hybris, I love you, Kuang2, Magic Horse, MBT Mail Bombing Trojan, Moscow Email trojan, Naebi, NewApt worm, ProMail trojan, Shtirlitz, Stealth, Tapiras, Terminator, WinPC, WinSpy" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=30 comment="Agent 40421" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=31 comment="Agent 31, Hackers Paradise, Masters Paradise" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=41 comment="Deep Throat, Foreplay" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=48 comment="DRAT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=50 comment="DRAT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=58 comment="DMSetup" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=59 comment="DMSetup" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=79 comment="CDK, Firehotcker" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=80 comment="711 trojan, Seven Eleven, AckCmd, Back End, Back Orifice 2000 Plug-Ins, Cafeini, CGI Backdoor, Executor, God Message, God Message Creator, Hooker, IISworm, MTX, NCX, Reverse WWW Tunnel Backdoor, RingZero, Seeker, WAN Remote, Web Server CT, WebDownloader" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=81 comment="RemoConChubo" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=99 comment="Hidden Port, NCX" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=110 comment="ProMail trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=113 comment="Invisible Identd Deamon, Kazimas" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=119 comment="Happy99" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=121 comment="Attack Bot,

God Message, JammerKillah"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=123 comment="Net Controller" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=133 comment="Farnaz" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=135-139 comment="Blaster worm" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=135-139 comment="messenger worm add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=142 comment="NetTaxi" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=146 comment="Infector" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=146 comment="Infector" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=170 comment="A-trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=334 comment="Backage" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=411 comment="Backage" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=420 comment="Breach, Incognito " add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=421 comment="TCP Wrappers trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=445 comment="Blaster worm add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=445 comment="Blaster worm add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=455 comment="Fatal Connections " add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=456 comment="Hackers Paradise" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=513 comment="Grlogin" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=514 comment="RPC Backdoor" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=531 comment="Net666, Rasmin" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=555 comment="711 trojan, Seven Eleven, Ini-Killer, Net Administrator, Phase Zero, Phase-0, Stealth Spy" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=605 comment="Secret Service" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=666 comment="Attack FTP, Back Construction, BLA trojan, Cain & Abel, NokNok, Satans Back Door SBD, ServU, Shadow Phyre, th3r1pp3rz Therippers" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=667 comment="SniperNet" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=669 comment="DP trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=692 comment="GayOL" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=777 comment="AimSpy, Undetecte d" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=808 comment="WinHole" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=911 comment="Dark Shadow" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=999 comment="Deep Throat, Foreplay, WinSatan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1000 comment="Der Spaeher, Direct Connection" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1001 comment="Der Spaeher, Le Guardien, Silencer, WebEx" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1010-1016 comment="Doly Trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1020 comment="Vampire" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1024 comment="Jade, Latinus, NetSpy" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1025 comment="Remote Storm" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=1025 comment="Remote Storm" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1035 comment="Multidropper" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1042 comment="BLA trojan"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1045 comment="Rasmin" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1049 comment="sbin initd" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1050 comment="MiniCommand" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1053 comment="The Thief" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1054 comment="AckCmd" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1080-1083 comment="WinHole" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1090 comment="Xtreme" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1095-1098 comment="Remote Administration Tool RAT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1099 comment="Blood Fest Evolution, Remote Administration Tool RAT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1150-1151 comment="Orion" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1170 comment="Psyber Stream Server PSS, Streaming Audio Server, Voice" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop dst-port=1200-1201 comment="NoBackO" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1207 comment="SoftWAR" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1208 comment="Infector" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1212 comment="Kaos" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1234 comment="SubSeven Java client, Ultors Trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1243 comment="BackDoor-G, SubSeven, SubSeven Apocalypse, Tiles" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1245 comment="VooDoo Doll" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1255 comment="Scarab" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1256 comment="Project nEXT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1269 comment="Matrix" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1272 comment="The Matrix" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1313 comment="NETrojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1338 comment="Millenium Worm" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1349 comment="Bo dll" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1394 comment="GoFriller, Backdoor G-1" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1441 comment="Remote Storm" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1492 comment="FTP99CMP" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1524 comment="Trinoo" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1568 comment="Remote Hack" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1600 comment="Direct Connectio n, Shivka-Burka" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1703 comment="Exploiter" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1777 comment="Scarab" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1807 comment="SpySender" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1966 comment="Fake FTP" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1967 comment="WM FTP Server" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1969 comment="OpC BO" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1981 comment="Bowl, Shockrave" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=1999 comment="Back Door, SubSeven, TransScout" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=2000 comment="Der Spaeher, Insane Network, Last 2000, Remote Explorer 2000, Senna Spy Trojan Generator"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Trojan Cow" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop Throat, Foreplay" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Mailer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop RootBeer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Seven, SubSeven 2.1 Gold" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Phucker" add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop ation Tool RAT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Shut" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Tunnel Backdoor, RingZero" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Paradise" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=udp action=drop Throat, Foreplay, Mini Backlash" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop 2000, Sanctuary" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Doom" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Solar Eclypse" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop Hacking Machine VHM" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop

dst-port=2001 comment="Der Spaeher, dst-port=2023 dst-port=2080 dst-port=2115 dst-port=2130 dst-port=2140 dst-port=2140 comment="Ripper Pro" comment="WinHole" comment="Bugs" comment="Mini Backlash" comment="The Invasor" comment="Deep

dst-port=2155 comment="Illusion dst-port=2255 comment="Nirvana" dst-port=2283 comment="Hvl RAT" dst-port=2300 comment="Xplorer" dst-port=2311 comment="Studio 54" dst-port=2330-2339 comment="Contact" dst-port=2339 comment="Voice Spy" dst-port=2345 comment="Doly Trojan" dst-port=2565 comment="Striker dst-port=2583 comment="WinCrash" dst-port=2600 comment="Digital dst-port=2716 comment="The Prayer" dst-port=2773-2774 comment="Subdst-port=2801 comment="Phineas dst-port=2989 comment="Remote Administr dst-port=3000 comment="Remote dst-port=3024 comment="WinCrash" dst-port=3031 comment="Microspy" dst-port=3128 comment="Reverse WWW dst-port=3129 comment="Masters dst-port=3150 comment="The Invasor" dst-port=3150 comment="Deep dst-port=3456 comment="Terror trojan" dst-port=3459 comment="Eclipse dst-port=3700 comment="Portal of dst-port=3777 comment="PsychWard" dst-port=3791-3801 comment="Total dst-port=4000 comment="SkyDance" dst-port=4092 comment="WinCrash" dst-port=4242 comment="Virtual dst-port=4321 comment="BoBo"

add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=4444 comment="Prosiak, Swift Remote" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=4567 comment="File Nail" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=4590 comment="ICQ Trojan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=4950 comment="ICQ Trogen Lm" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5000 comment="Back Door Setup, Blazer5, Bubbel, ICKiller, Ra1d, Sockets des Troie" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5001 comment="Back Door Setup, Sockets des Troie" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5002 comment="cd00r, Shaft" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5010 comment="Solo" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5011 comment="One of the Last Trojans OOTLT, One of the Last Trojans OOTLT, modified" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5025 comment="WM Remote KeyLogger" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5031-5032 comment="Net Metropolitan" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5321 comment="Firehotcker" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5333 comment="Backage, NetDemon" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5343 comment="wCrat WC Remote Administration Tool" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5400-5402 comment="Back Construction, Blade Runner" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5512 comment="Illusion Mailer" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5534 comment="The Flu" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5550 comment="Xtcp" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5555 comment="ServeMe" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5556-5557 comment="BO Facil" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5569 comment="Robo-Hack" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5637-5638 comment="PC Crasher" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5742 comment="WinCrash" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5760 comment="Portmap Remote Root Linux Exploit" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=5880-5889 comment="Y3K RAT" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6000 comment="The Thing" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6006 comment="Bad Blood" add chain=virus protocol=tcp action=drop dst-port=6272 comment="Secret Service" dengan firewall list diatas anda dapat membatasi port2 yg sering digunakan oleh virus tetapi perlu diperhatikan banyak juga aplikasi2 atau service yg menggunakan port terseb ut..dan server anda hanya bisa diremote dari allow list address dan network anda sendiri untuk menghindari adanya deface pada router mikrotik anda Drop virus conficker pake firewall mikrotik

buat mangle yang menuju ke situs2 yg dituju conficker.. in interface adalah yang menghadap ke jaringan kita admin@mikrotik> ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting in-interface=ether-downl oad dstaddresslist=jaringan-kita content=loadadv.-exe action=add-dst-to-address-list addressli st= worm-dst time=02-00,00 dst-address-list kasih tanda seru>>>maksudnya agar content tsb hanya di cek kala u destinationnya bukan address-list ournetwork buat firewall rule admin@mikrotik> ip firewall filter add chain=forward dst-address-list=worm-dst a ction=drop setelah rule ini diterapkan maka di tab address-list akan tercapture address unt uk download worm ini. contoh Membuat DHCP & Internet Gateway Server di Mikrotik Posted by antoni as Mikrotik Untuk membuat DHCP Server diperlukan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut : 1. Membuat address pool dan menentukan IP Range 2. Mengaktifkan DHCP server. Sedangkan untuk membuat Internet Gateway Server, inti langkahnya adalah melakuka n masquerading yang akan melewatkan paket-paket data ke user. Berikut ini adalah gambaran dari network dan servernya : 1. Mikrotik di install pada CPU dengan 2 ethernet card, 1 interface utk koneksi ke internet, 1 interface utk konek ke lokal. 2. IP address : - gateway (mis: ADSL modem) : 192.168.100.100 - DNS : 192.168.100.110 - interface utk internet : 192.168.100.1 - interface utk lokal : 192.168.0.1 Untuk memulainya, kita lihat interface yang ada pada Mikrotik Router [admin@Mikrotik] > interface print Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU

0 R ether1 ether 0 0 1500 1 R ether2 ether 0 0 1500[admin@Mikrotik] > kemudian set IP address pada interface Mikrotik. Misalkan ether1 akan kita gunak an untuk koneksi ke Internet dengan IP 192.168.100.1 dan ether2 akan kita gunakan untuk n etwork local kita dengan IP 192.168.0.1 [admin@mikrotik] > ip address add address=192.168.100.1 netmask=255.255.255.0 interface=ether1 [admin@mikrotik] > ip address add address=192.168.0.1 netmask=255.255.255.0 interface=ether2 [admin@mikrotik] >ip address print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 192.168.100.1/24 192.168.100.0 192.168.100.255 ether1 1 192.168.0.1/24 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.255 ether2 [admin@mikrotik] > Setelah selesai Barulah kita bisa melakukan setup DHCP server pada Mikrotik. 1. Membuat address pool /ip pool add name=dhcp-pool ranges=192.168.0.2-192.168.0.100 /ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.1 2. Tentukan interface yang dipergunakan dan aktifkan DHCP Server. /ip dhcp-server add interface=ether2 address-pool=dhcp-pool enable 0 [admin@mikrotik] > ip dhcp-server print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid # NAME INTERFACE RELAY ADDRESS-POOL LEASE-TIME ADD-ARP 0 dhcp1 ether2 sampai tahap ini, DHCP server telah selesai untuk dipergunakan dan sudah bisa di test dari user. Langkah Selanjutnya adalah membuat internet gateway, Misalnya IP ADSL Modem seba gai gateway untuk koneksi internet adalah 192.168.100.100 dan DNS Servernya 192.168. 100.110, maka lakukan setting default gateway dengan perintah berikut : [admin@mikrotik] > /ip route add gateway=192.168.100.100 3. Melihat Tabel routing pada Mikrotik Routers [admin@mikrotik] > ip route print Flags: X - disabled, A - active, D - dynamic, C - connect, S - static, r - rip, b - bgp, o - ospf # DST-ADDRESS PREFSRC G GATEWAY DISTANCE INTERFACE 0 ADC 192.168.0.0/24 192.168.0.1 ether2

1 ADC 192.168.100.0/24 192.168.100.1 ether1

2 A S 0.0.0.0/0 r 192.168.100.100 ether1 [admin@mikrotik] > Lanjutkan dengan Setup DNS [admin@mikrotik] > ip dns set primary-dns=192.168.100.110 allow-remoterequests=n o [admin@mikrotik] > ip dns print primary-dns: 192.168.100.110 secondary-dns: 0.0.0.0 allow-remote-requests: no cache-size: 2048KiB cache-max-ttl: 1w cache-used: 16KiB [admin@mikrotik] > 4. Tes untuk akses domain, misalnya dengan ping nama domain [admin@mikrotik] > ping yahoo.com 216.109.112.135 64 byte ping: ttl=48 time=250 ms 10 packets transmitted, 10 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 571/571.0/571 ms [admin@mikrotik] > Jika sudah berhasil reply berarti seting DNS sudah benar. 5. Setup Masquerading, ini adalah langkah utama untuk menjadikan Mikrotik sebaga i gateway server [admin@mikrotik] > ip firewall nat add action=masquerade outinterface=ether1chai n: srcnat [admin@mikrotik] > [admin@mikrotik] ip firewall nat print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic 0 chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1 action=masquerade [admin@mikrotik] > Selesai, tinggal test koneksi dari user. seharusnya dengan cara ini user sudah b isa terhubung ke internet. Cara ini memang cara yang paling mudah untuk membuat user dapat terhubung ke int ernet, namun tingkat keamanannya masih rendah dan diperlukan pengaturan firewall. Mudah -mudahan saya bisa membahasnya dilain waktu. Source from http://www.vavai.com

Yoyok Riawan *Seorang Pemulung/[copy & paste] yang Berusaha Memanfaatkan Limbah* Nb: Tulislah pada Nisanmu,.. Sebelum kau mati Create Dota dimesin Mikrotik Tutorial Step By Step Seting MikroTik Instalasi, Konfigurasi dan Optimasi MikrotikRouter OS #################################################################### TOKET - Terbitan Online Kecoak Elektronik Defending the classical hackers mind since 1995 Publisher : http://www.kecoak-elektronik.net Contact : staff@kecoak-elektronik.net #################################################################### Subject : Instalasi, Konfigurasi dan Optimasi MikrotikRouter OS Writer : r0t0r of Kecoak Elektronik Contact : rotor@kecoak-elektronik.net Style : Unicode Transformation Format (UTF-8) [1] Kecoak Elektronik License

Kecoak Elektronik secara aktif mendukung Blue Ribbon Campaign. Kami akan berusaha untuk menerbitkan semua informasi yang kami anggap patut diketahui, baik dokumen teks, artikel majalah, atau surat kabar. Seluruh kredit akan diberikan kepada sang pengarang. Kecoak Elektronik tidak bertanggung jawab atas tindakan orang lain. Informasi yang disajikan di situs ini adalah untuk tujuan pendidikan dan informasionil belaka. Jika Anda memutuskan untuk mengejawantahkan dalam bentuk apapun informasi yang tersimpan di situs ini, Anda melakukan atas keputusan sendiri, dan tidak seorangpun selain Anda bertanggung jawab atas tindakan tersebut. Dipersilahkan untuk mengambil sebagian atau seluruh dari isi artikel yang kami terbitkan dengan tetap mencantumkan kredit atas pengarang dan Kecoak Elektronik sebagai penerbit online. Artikel yang dikutip atau diambil tidak dapat dipergunakan untuk kepentingan komersil. [2] Intro

MikroTik RouterOS , merupakan system operasi Linux base yang diperuntuk kan sebagai network router. Didesain untuk memberikan kemudahan bagi penggunanya. Administrasinya bisa dilakukan melalui Windows application (WinBox). Webbrowser serta via Remote Shell (telnet dan SSH). Selain itu instalasi dapat dilakukan pada Standard computer PC. PC yang akan dijadi kan router mikrotikpun tidak memerlukan resource yang cukup besar

untuk penggunaan standard, misalnya hanya sebagai gateway. Untuk keperluan beban yang besar ( network yang kompleks, routing yang rumit dll) disarankan untuk mempertimbangkan pemilihan resource PC yang memadai. Fasilitas pada mikrotik antara lain sebagai berikut : -Protokoll routing RIP, OSPF, BGP. -Statefull firewall -HotSpot for Plug-and-Play access -remote winbox GUI admin Lebih lengkap bisa dilihat di www.mikrotik.com.

Meskipun demikian Mikrotik bukanlah free software, artinya kita harus membeli licensi terhadap segala fasiltas yang disediakan. Free trial hanya untuk 24 jam saja. Kita bisa membeli software mikrotik dalam bentuk CD yang diinstall pada Hard disk atau disk on module (DOM). Jika kita membeli DOM tidak perlu install tetapi tinggal menancapkan DOM pada slot IDE PC kita. Instalasi Mikrotik ada beberapa cara : 1. Instalasi melalui NetInstall via jaringan 2. Instalasi melalui Floppy disk 3. Instalasi melalui CD-ROM. Kali ini kita akan membahasnya instalasi melalui CD-ROM. Untuk percobaan ini silahkan download ISOnya di http://adminpreman.web.id/download Langkah-langkah berikut adalah dasar-dasar setup mikrotik yang dikonfigurasikan untuk jaringan sederhana sebagai PC Router/Gateway, Web Proxy, DNS Server, DHCP, Firewall serta Bandwidth Management. Konfigurasi ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membangun jaringan pada Internet Cafe atau untuk Testing pada Laboratorium Pribadi. [2.1] Topologi Jaringan Topologi jaringan ini di anggap koneksi Internetnya melalui MODEM xDSL (ADSL atau SDSL). Dengan catatan konfigurasi IP Publiknya ditanam didalam MODEM, artinya perlu pula dipilih MODEM yang memiliki fasilitas seperti Routing, Firewall, dan lain-lain. Semakin lengkap semakin bagus, namun biasanya harga semakin mahal, yang patut dipertimbangkan pilihlah MODEM yang memiliki fasilitas Firewall yang bagus. Untuk MODEM SDSL, biasanya, IP dibawah NAT, artinya IP nya bukan IP Publik langsung. Dan umumnya untuk MODEM ADSL, IP Publiknya langsung ditanam di MODEM itu sendiri. Saat ini kita anggap IP Publiknya di tanam di MODEM, dimana Interface PPPoE nya sudah di konfigurasikan dan sudah bisa DIAL ke server RASnya. Agar memudahkan konfigurasi, perlu dirancang topologi jaringan yang dikonfigurasi. Sebagai contoh, skema dibawah ini: (a) Skema Jaringan _( o + ____| | / | Telpon | _/ -(

+ [_] Splitter | | + -+ + | | Modem xDSL + *-+ (1)| + + | | | (3) | | +| +

| + + | |. . . . . | | a| | | + |-|-|-|-+ + |=====| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | + +-|-|-| [client 1] | |b +-|-| [client 2]

| | +-| -[client 3] J + [client n]

(2) Keterangan skema (1) = Modem xDSL (Ip Address : 192.168.1.1/24) (2) = Mikrotik Box dengan 2 ethernet card yaitu a (publik) dan b (local) (3) = Switch Untuk sambungan ke Client. Asumsi Client Jumlahnya 20 Client Range Ip Address : 192.168.0.0/27 Alokasi Ip Client = 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.30 Ip Net ID : 192.168.0.0/27 Ip Broadcast : 192.168.0.31/27 (b) Alokasi IP Address [*] Mikrotik Box Keterangan Skema a = ethernet card 1 (Publik) -> Ip Address : 192.168.1.2/24 b = ethernet card 2 (Local) -> Ip Address : 192.168.0.30/27 Gateway : 192.168.1.1 (ke Modem) [*] Client Client 1 - Client n, Ip Address : 192.168.0.n . n (1-30) Contoh: Client 6 Ip Address : 192.168.0.6/27 Gateway : 192.168.0.30 (ke Mikrotik Box) CATATAN : Angka dibelakang Ip address ( /27) sama dengan nilai netmasknya untuk angka (/27) nilainya sama dengan 255.255.255.224. Untuk Sub Netmask blok ip address Local kelas C, dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut : Subnetmask kelas C

255.255.255.0 = 24 -> 254 mesin .. .128 = 25 -> 128 mesin .. .192 = 26 -> 64 mesin .. .224 = 27 -> 32 mesin .. .240 = 28 -> 16 mesin

.. .248 .. .252 .. .254 .. .255 [2.2]

= 29 -> 8 = 30 -> 4 = 31 -> 2 = 32 -> 1 Persiapan

mesin mesin mesin mesin

-Untuk PC Router Siapkan PC, minimal Pentium I, RAM 64, HD 500M atau pake flash memory 64 - Sebagai Web proxy, Siapkan PC, minimal Pentium III 450Mhz, RAM 256 Mb, HD 20 Gb. Melihat berapa minimum RAM dan HD yang dibutuhkan untuk Cache Silahkan lihat http://adminpreman.web.id/download/Rumus%20Web%20Proxy%20Mikrotik.xls -Siapkan minimal 2 ethernet card, 1 ke arah luar/Internet dan 1 lagi ke Network local Burn Source CD Mikrotik OS masukan ke CDROM.

-Versi mikrotik yang digunakan adalah Mikrotik RouterOS versi 2.9.27 [3] Installasi Mikrotik Router Setelah desain skema jaringan serta perangkat yang dibutuhkan telah disiapkan, sekarang saatnya kita mulai proses instalasi ini. [3.1] Booting melalui CD-ROM Atur di BIOS agar, supaya boot lewat CD-ROM, kemudian tunggu beberapa saat di monitor akan muncul proses Instalasi.

ISOLINUX 2.08 2003-12-12 Copyrigth (C) 1994-2003 H. Peter Anvin Loading linux Loading initrd.rgz . Ready Uncompressing Linux Ok, booting the kernel

[3.2] Memilih paket software Setelah proses booting akan muncul menu pilihan software yang mau di install, pilih sesuai kebutuhan yang akan direncanakan. Paket yang tersedia di Mikrotik advanced-tools-2.9.27.npk arlan-2.9.27.npk dhcp-2.9.27.npk gps-2.9.27.npk hotspot-2.9.27.npk hotspot-fix-2.9.27.npk isdn-2.9.27.npk lcd-2.9.27.npk ntp-2.9.27.npk ppp-2.9.27.npk radiolan-2.9.27.npk routerboard-2.9.27.npk routing-2.9.27.npk routing-test-2.9.27.npk rstp-bridge-test-2.9.27.npk security-2.9.27.npk synchronous-2.9.27.npk system-2.9.27.npk telephony-2.9.27.npk

ups-2.9.27.npk user-manager-2.9.27.npk web-proxy-2.9.27.npk webproxy-test-2.9.27.npk wireless-2.9.27.npk wireless-legacy-2.9.27.npk

Welcome to Mikrotik Router Software Installation Move around menu using p and n or arrow keys, select with spacebar . Select all with a , minimum with m . Press i to install locally or r install remote router or q to cancel and reboot.

to

[X] system [ ] lcd [ ] telephony [ ] ppp [ ] ntp [ ] ups [ ] dhcp [ ] radiolan [ ] user-manager [X] andvanced-tools [ ] routerboard [X] web-proxy [ ] arlan [ ] routing [ ] webproxy-test [ ] gps [ ] routing-test [ ] wireless [ ] hotspot [ ] rstp-bridge-test [ ] wireless-legacy [ ] hotspot [X] security [ ] isdn [ ] synchronous

Umumnya Paket Mikrotik untuk Warnet, Kantor atau SOHO adalah : a. SYSTEM : Paket ini merupakan paket dasar, berisi Kernel dari Mikrotik b. DHCP : Paket yang berisi fasilitas sebagai DHCP Server, DHCP client, pastikan memilih paket ini jika Anda menginginkan agar Client diberikan IP address otomatis dari DHCP Server c. SECURITY : Paket ini berisikan fasilitas yang mengutamakan Keamanan jaringan, seperti Remote Mesin dengan SSH, Remote via MAC Address d. WEB-PROXY : Jika Anda memilih paket ini, maka Mikrotik Box anda telah dapat menjalan service sebagai Web proxy yang akan menyimpan cache agar traffik ke Internet dapat di reduksi serta browsing untuk Web dapat dipercepat. e. ADVANCED TOOLS : Paket yang berisi Tool didalam melakukan Admnistrasi jaringan, seperti Bandwidth meter, Scanning, Nslookup, dan lain sebagainya. [3.3] Instalasi Paket ketik i setelah selesai memilih software, lalu akan muncul menu pilihan seperti ini : -Do you want to keep old configuration ? [y/n] ketik Y -continue ? [y/n] ketik Y Setelah itu proses installasi system dimulai, disini kita tidak perlu membuat partisi hardsik karena secara otomatis mikrotik akan

membuat partisi sendiri.

wireless-legacy (depens on system): Provides support for Cisco Aironet cards and for PrismlI and Atheros wireless station and AP. Do you want to keep old configuraion? [y/n]:y

Warning: all data on the disk will be erased! Continue? [y/n]:y Creating partition Formatting disk .

Installing system-2.9.27 [################## ]

Proses installasi

Continue? [y/n]:y Creating partition Formatting disk Installed Installed Installed Installed installed .. .

system-2.9.27 advanced-tools-2.9.27 dhcp-2.9.27 security-2.9.27 web-proxy-2.9.27

Software installed. Press ENTER to reboot

CATATAN : Proses Installasi normalnya tidak sampai 15 menit, jika lebih berarti gagal,ulangi ke step awal. Setelah proses installasi selesai maka kita akan diminta untuk merestart system, tekan enter untuk merestart system. [3.5] Proses Check system disk Setelah komputer booting kembali ke system mikrotik, akan ada pilihan untuk melakukan check system disk, tekan y . Loading system with initrd

Uncompressing Linux Starting.

Ok, booting the kernel.

It is recomended to check your disk drive for error, but it may take while (~1min for 1Gb). It can be done later with /system check-disk . Do you want to do it now? [y/n]

[3.6] Proses Instalasi Selesai Setelah proses instalasi selesai, maka akan muncul menu login dalam modus terminal, kondisi sistem saat ini dalam keadaan default. Mikrotik login = admin Password = (kosong, enter saja)

Mikrotik 2.9.27 Mikrotik Login: MMM MMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMMM MMMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMM MMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MM MMM III KKKKK RRR RRR OOO OOO TTT III KKKKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOO OOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRR RRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MikroTik RouterOS 2.9.27 (c) 1999-2005 http://www.mikrotik.com/ Terminal vt102 detected, using multiline input mode [admin@Mikrotikl] >

CATATAN : Konfigurasi Standar untuk mikrotik ada 2 modus, yaitu modus teks dan modus GUI. Modus Gui ada 2 juga, yaitu Via Browser serta Via Winbox. Untuk sekarang saya akan bahas via Teks. Karena cepat serta lebih memahami terhadap sistem operasi ini. [4] Perintah Dasar

Perintah mikrotik sebenarnya hampir sama dengan perintah yang ada dilinux, sebab pada dasarnya mikrotik ini merupakan kernel Linux, hasil pengolahan kembali Linux dari Distribusi Debian. Pemakaian perintah shellnya sama, seperti penghematan perintah, cukup menggunakan tombol TAB di keyboard maka perintah yang panjang, tidak perlu lagi diketikkan, hanya ketikkan awal nama perintahnya, nanti secara otomatis Shell akan menampilkan sendiri perintah yang berkenaan. Misalnya perintah IP ADDRESS di mikrotik. Cukup hanya mengetikkan IP ADD spasi tekan tombol TAB, maka otomatis shell akan mengenali dan menterjemahkan sebagai perintah IP ADDRESS. Baiklah kita lanjutkan pengenalan perintah ini. Setelah login, cek kondisi interface atau ethernet card. [4.1] Melihat kondisi interface pada Mikrotik Router [admin@Mikrotik] > interface print Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running # NAME 0 R ether1 1500

1 R ether2 1500 TYPE ether ether RX-RATE 0 0 TX-RATE 0 0 MTU[admin@Mikrotik]> Jika interfacenya ada tanda X (disabled) setelah nomor (0,1), maka periksa lagi etherned cardnya, seharusnya R (running). a. Mengganti nama interface [admin@Mikrotik] > interface(enter) b. Untuk mengganti nama Interface ether1 menjadi Public (atau terserah namanya), maka [admin@Mikrotik] interface> set 0 name=Public

c. Begitu juga untuk ether2, misalkan namanya diganti menjadi Local, maka [admin@Mikrotik] interface> set 1 name=Local d. atau langsung saja dari posisi root direktori, memakai tanda / , tanpa tanda kutip [admin@Mikrotik] > /interface set 0 name=Public e. Cek lagi apakah nama interface sudah diganti. [admin@Mikrotik] > /interface print Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU 0 R Local ether 0 0 1500 1 R Public ether 0 0 1500 [4.2] Mengganti password default Untuk keamanan ganti password default [admin@Mikrotik] > password old password: ***** new password: ***** retype new password: ***** [admin@ Mikrotik]]> [4.3] Mengganti nama hostname Mengganti nama Mikrotik Router untuk memudahkan konfigurasi, pada langkah ini nama server akan diganti menjadi routerku [admin@Mikrotik] > system identity set name=routerku [admin@routerku]> [5] Setting IP Address, Gateway, Masqureade dan Name Server

[5.1] IP Address Bentuk Perintah konfigurasi ip address add address ={ip address/netmask} interface={nama interface} a. Memberikan IP address pada interface Mikrotik. Misalkan Public akan kita gunakan untuk koneksi ke Internet dengan IP 192.168.1.2 dan Local akan kita gunakan untuk network LAN kita dengan IP 192.168.0.30 (Lihat topologi) [admin@routerku] > ip address add address=192.168.1.2

netmask=255.255.255.0 interface=Public comment= IP ke Internet [admin@routerku] > ip address add address=192.168.0.30 netmask=255.255.255.224 interface=Local comment = IP ke LAN b. Melihat konfigurasi IP address yang sudah kita berikan [admin@routerku] >ip address print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 ;;; IP Address ke Internet 192.168.0.30/27 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.31 Local 1 ;;; IP Address ke LAN 192.168.1.2/24 192.168.0.0 192.168.1.255 Public

[admin@routerku]> [5.2] Gateway

Bentuk Perintah Konfigurasi ip route add gateway={ip gateway} a. Memberikan default Gateway, diasumsikan gateway untuk koneksi internet adalah 192.168.1.1 [admin@routerku] > /ip route add gateway=192.168.1.1 b. Melihat Tabel routing pada Mikrotik Routers [admin@routerku] > ip route print Flags: X - disabled, A - active, D - dynamic, C - connect, S - static, r - rip, b - bgp, o - ospf # DST-ADDRESS PREFSRC G GATEWAY DISTANCE INTERFACE 0 ADC 192.168.0.0/24 192.168.0.30 Local 1 ADC 192.168.0.0/27 192.168.1.2 Public 2 A S 0.0.0.0/0 r 192.168.1.1 Public [admin@routerku]> c. Tes Ping ke Gateway untuk memastikan konfigurasi sudah benar [admin@routerku] > ping 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.1 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time<1 ms 192.168.1.1 64 byte ping: ttl=64 time<1 ms 2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0.0/0 ms [admin@routerku]> [5.3] NAT (Network Address Translation) Bentuk Perintah Konfigurasi ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade out-inteface={ethernet yang langsung terhubung ke Internet atau Public} a. Setup Masquerading, Jika Mikrotik akan kita pergunakan sebagai gateway server maka agar client computer pada network dapat terkoneksi ke internet perlu kita masquerading. [admin@routerku] > ip firewall nat add chain=scrnat out-interface=Public action=masquerade [admin@routerku]>

b. Melihat konfigurasi Masquerading [admin@routerku] ip firewall nat print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic chain=srcnat out-interface=Public action=masquerade [admin@routerku]> [5.4] Name server Bentuk Perintah Konfigurasi

ip dns set primary-dns={dns utama} secondary-dns={dns ke dua} a. Setup DNS pada Mikrotik Routers, misalkan DNS dengan Ip Addressnya Primary = 202.134.0.155, Secondary = 202.134.2.5 [admin@routerku] > ip dns set primary-dns=202.134.0.155 allowremoterequests= no [admin@routerku] > ip dns set secondary-dns=202.134.2.5 allowremoterequests= no b. Melihat konfigurasi DNS [admin@routerku] > ip dns print primary-dns: 202.134.0.155 secondary-dns: 202.134.2.5 allow-remote-requests: no cache-size: 2048KiB cache-max-ttl: 1w cache-used: 16KiB [admin@routerku]> c. Tes untuk akses domain, misalnya dengan ping nama domain [admin@routerku] > ping yahoo.com 216.109.112.135 64 byte ping: ttl=48 time=250 ms 10 packets transmitted, 10 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip min/avg/max = 571/571.0/571 ms [admin@routerku]> Jika sudah berhasil reply berarti seting DNS sudah benar. Setelah langkah ini bisa dilakukan pemeriksaan untuk koneksi dari jaringan local. Dan jika berhasil berarti kita sudah berhasil melakukan instalasi Mikrotik Router sebagai Gateway server. Setelah terkoneksi dengan jaringan Mikrotik dapat dimanage menggunakan WinBox yang bisa di download dari Mikrotik.com atau dari server mikrotik kita. Misal Ip address server mikrotik kita 192.168.0.30, via browser buka http://192.168.0.30. Di Browser akan ditampilkan dalam bentuk web dengan beberapa menu, cari tulisan Download dan download WinBox dari situ. Simpan di local harddisk. Jalankan Winbox, masukkan Ip address, username dan password. [7] DHCP Server

DHCP merupakan singkatan dari Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, yaitu suatu program yang memungkinkan pengaturan IP Address di dalam sebuah jaringan dilakukan terpusat di server, sehingga PC Client tidak perlu melakukan konfigurasi IP Addres. DHCP

memudahkan administrator untuk melakukan pengalamatan ip address untuk client. Bentuk perintah konfigurasi ip dhcp-server setup dhcp server interface = { interface yang digunakan } dhcp server space = { network yang akan di dhcp }

gateway for dhcp network = { ip gateway } address to give out = { range ip address } dns servers = { name server } lease time = { waktu sewa yang diberikan } Jika kita menginginkan client mendapatkan IP address secara otomatis maka perlu kita setup dhcp server pada Mikrotik. Berikut langkah-langkahnya : a. Tambahkan IP address pool /ip pool add name=dhcp-pool ranges=192.168.0.1-192.168.0.30 b. Tambahkan DHCP Network dan gatewaynya yang akan didistribusikan ke client. Pada contoh ini networknya adalah 192.168.0.0/27 dan gatewaynya 122.168.0.30 /ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.0.0/27 gateway=192.168.0.30 dns-server=192.168.0.30 comment= " c. Tambahkan DHCP Server ( pada contoh ini dhcp diterapkan pada interface Local ) /ip dhcp-server add interface=local address-pool=dhcp-pool d. Lihat status DHCP server [admin@routerku] > ip dhcp-server print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid # NAME INTERFACE RELAY ADDRESS-POOL LEASE-TIME ADD-ARP 0dhcp1 Local Tanda X menyatakan bahwa DHCP server belum enable maka perlu dienablekan terlebih dahulu pada langkah e. e. Jangan Lupa dibuat enable dulu dhcp servernya /ip dhcp-server enable 0 kemudian cek kembali dhcp-server seperti langkah 4, jika tanda X sudah tidak ada berarti sudah aktif f. Tes Dari client Misalnya : D:>ping www.yahoo.com [8] Transparent Proxy Server

Proxy server merupakan program yang dapat mempercepat akses ke suatu web yang sudah diakses oleh komputer lain, karena sudah di simpan didalam caching server.Transparent proxy menguntungkan dalam management client, karena system administrator tidak perlu lagi melakukan setup proxy di setiap browser komputer client karena redirection dilakukan otomatis di sisi server.

Bentuk perintah konfigurasi : a. Setting web proxy : -ip proxy set enable=yes port={ port yang mau digunakan } maximal-client-connections=1000 maximal-server-connections=1000 -ip proxy direct add src-address={ network yang akan di NAT} action=allow -ip web-proxy set parent-proxy={proxy parent/optional} hostname={ nama host untuk proxy/optional} port={port yang mau digunakan} src-address={ address yang akan digunakan untuk koneksi ke parent proxy/default 0.0.0.0} transparent-proxy=yes max-object-size={ ukuran maximal file yang akan disimpan sebagai cache/default 4096 in Kilobytes} max-cache-size= { ukuran maximal hardisk yang akan dipakai sebagai penyimpan file cache/unlimited | none | 12 in megabytes} cache-administrator={ email administrator yang akan digunakan apabila proxy error, status akan dikirim ke email tersebut} enable==yes Contoh konfigurasi

a. Web proxy setting / ip web-proxy set enabled=yes src-address=0.0.0.0 port=8080 hostname= proxy.routerku.co.id transparent-proxy=yes parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 cache-administrator= support@routerku.co.id max-object-size=131072KiB cache-drive=system max-cache-size=unlimited max-ram-cache-size=unlimited Nat Redirect, perlu ditambahkan yaitu rule REDIRECTING untuk membelokkan traffic HTTP menuju ke WEB-PROXY. b. Setting firewall untuk Transparant Proxy Bentuk perintah konfigurasi : ip firewall nat add chain=dstnat protocol=tcp dst-port=80

action=redirect to-ports={ port proxy } Perintahnya:

/ ip firewall nat add chain=dstnat protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=no add chain=dstnat protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=no add chain=dstnat protocol=tcp dst-port=8000 action=redirect to-ports=8080

perintah diatas dimaksudkan, agar semua trafik yang menuju Port 80,3128,8000 dibelokkan menuju port 8080 yaitu portnya Web-Proxy. CATATAN: Perintah /ip web-proxy print { untuk melihat hasil konfigurasi web-proxy} /ip web-proxy monitor { untuk monitoring kerja web-proxy} [9] Bandwidth Management

QoS memegang peranan sangat penting dalam hal memberikan pelayanan yang baik pada client. Untuk itu kita memerlukan bandwidth management untuk mengatur tiap data yang lewat, sehingga pembagian bandwidth menjadi adil. Dalam hal ini Mikrotik RouterOs juga menyertakan packet software untuk memanagement bandwidth. Bentuk perintah konfigurasi: queue simple add name={ nama } target-addresses={ ip address yang dituju } interface={ interface yang digunakan untuk melewati data } max-limit={ out/in } Dibawah ini terdapat konfigurasi Trafik shaping atau bandwidth management dengan metode Simple Queue, sesuai namanya, Jenis Queue ini memang sederhana, namun memiliki kelemahan, kadangkala terjadi kebocoran bandwidth atau bandwidthnya tidak secara real di monitor. Pemakaian untuk 10 Client, Queue jenis ini tidak masalah. Diasumsikan Client ada sebanyak 15 client, dan masing-masing client diberi jatah bandwidth minimum sebanyak 8kbps, dan maksimum 48kbps. Sedangkan Bandwidth totalnya sebanyak 192kbps. Untuk upstream tidak diberi rule, berarti masing-masing client dapat menggunakan bandwidth uptream secara maksimum. Perhatikan perintah priority, range priority di Mikrotik sebanyak delapan. Berarti dari 1 sampai 8, priority 1 adalah priority tertinggi, sedangkan priority 8 merupakan priority terendah. Berikut Contoh kongirufasinya. / queue simple add name= trafikshaping 0.0.0.0/0 target-addresses=192.168.0.0/27 dstaddress=

interface=all parent=none priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/64000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 01. target-addresses=192.168.0.1/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0

interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 02. target-addresses=192.168.0.2/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 03. target-addresses=192.168.0.3/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 04. target-addresses=192.168.0.4/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 10. target-addresses=192.168.0.25/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 05. target-addresses=192.168.0.5/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0

interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 06. target-addresses=192.168.0.6/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 07. target-addresses=192.168.0.7/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 08. target-addresses=192.168.0.8/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 09. target-addresses=192.168.0.9/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 10. target-addresses=192.168.0.10/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 11. target-addresses=192.168.0.11/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 12. target-addresses=192.168.0.12/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 13. target-addresses=192.168.0.13/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 14. target-addresses=192.168.0.14/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 15. target-addresses=192.168.0.15/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=trafikshaping priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=0/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no Perintah diatas karena dalam bentuk command line, bisa juga di copy paste, selanjutnya di paste saja ke consol mikrotiknya. ingat lihat dulu path atau direktory aktif. Silahkan dipaste saja, kalau posisi direktorynya di Root.

Terminal vt102 detected, using multiline input mode [admin@mikrotik] >

Pilihan lain metode bandwidth manajemen ini, kalau seandainya ingin bandwidth tersebut dibagi sama rata oleh Mikrotik, seperti bandwidth 256kbps downstream dan 256kbps upstream. Sedangkan client yang akan mengakses sebanyak 10 client, maka otomatis masing-masing client mendapat jatah bandwidth upstream dan downstream sebanyak 256kbps dibagi 10. Jadi masing-masing dapat 25,6kbps. Andaikata hanya 2 Client yang mengakses maka masing-masing dapat 128kbps. Untuk itu dipakai type PCQ (Per Connection Queue), yang bisa secara otomatis membagi trafik per client. Tentang jenis queue di mikrotik ini dapat dibaca pada manualnya di http://www.mikrotik.com/testdocs/ ros/2.9/root/queue.php. Sebelumnya perlu dibuat aturan di bagian MANGLE. Seperti :

/ip firewall mangle add chain=forward src-address=192.168.0.0/27 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=users-con /ip firewall mangle add connection-mark=users-con action=mark-packet

new-packet-mark=users chain=forward Karena type PCQ belum ada, maka perlu ditambah, ada 2 type PCQ ini. Pertama diberi nama pcq-download, yang akan mengatur semua trafik melalui alamat tujuan/destination address. Trafik ini melewati interface Local. Sehingga semua traffik download/downstream yang datang dari jaringan 192.168.0.0/27 akan dibagi secara otomatis. Tipe PCQ kedua, dinamakan pcq-upload, untuk mengatur semua trafik upstream yang berasal dari alamat asal/source address. Trafik ini melewati interface public. Sehingga semua traffik upload/upstream yang berasal dari jaringan 192.168.0.0/27 akan dibagi secara otomatis. Perintah: / queue type add name=pcq-download kind=pcq pcq-classifier=dst-address /queue type add name=pcq-upload kind=pcq pcq-classifier=src-address Setelah aturan untuk PCQ dan Mangle ditambahkan, sekarang untuk aturan pembagian trafiknya. Queue yang dipakai adalah Queue Tree, Yaitu: / queue tree add parent=Local queue=pcq-download packet-mark=users /queue tree add parent=Public queue=pcq-upload packet-mark=users Perintah diatas mengasumsikan, kalau bandwidth yang diterima dari provider Internet berflukstuasi atau berubah-rubah. Jika kita yakin bahwa bandwidth yang diterima, misalkan dapat 256kbs downstream, dan 256kbps upstream, maka ada lagi aturannya, seperti : Untuk trafik downstreamnya : /queue tree add name=Download parent=Local max-limit=256k /queue tree add parent=Download queue=pcq-download packet-mark=users

Dan trafik upstreamnya : /queue tree add name=Upload parent=Public max-limit=256k /queue tree add parent=Upload queue=pcq-upload packet-mark=users

[10]

Monitor MRTG via Web

Fasilitas ini diperlukan untuk monitoring trafik dalam bentuk grafik, dapat dilihat dengan menggunakan browser. MRTG (The Multi Router Traffic Grapher)

telah dibuild sedemikian rupa, sehingga memudahkan kita memakainya. Telah tersedia dipaket dasarnya. Contoh konfigurasinya / tool graphing set store-every=5min / tool graphing interface add interface=all allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes disabled=no

Perintah diatas akan menampilkan grafik dari trafik yang melewati interface

jaringan baik berupa Interface Public dan Interface Local, yang dirender setiap 5 menit sekali. Juga dapat diatur Alamat apa saja yang dapat mengakses MRTG ini, pada parameter allow-address. [11] Keamanan di Mikrotik

Setelah beberapa Konfigurasi diatas telah disiapkan, tentu tidak lupa kita perhatikan keamanan dari Mesin gateway Mikrotik ini, ada beberapa fasilitas yang dipergunakan. Dalam hal ini akan dibahas tentang Firewallnya. Fasilitas Firewall ini secara pringsip serupa dengan IP TABLES di Gnu/Linux hanya saja beberapa perintah telah di sederhanakan namun berdaya guna. Di Mikrotik perintah firewall ini terdapat dalam modus IP, yaitu [admin@routerku] > /ip firewall Terdapat beberapa packet filter seperti mangle, nat, dan filter. [ admin@routerku] ip firewall> ? Firewall allows IP packet filtering on per packet basis. .. go up to ip mangle/ The packet marking management nat/ Network Address Translation connection/ Active connections filter/ Firewall filters address-list/ service-port/ Service port management export

Untuk kali ini kita akan lihat konfigurasi pada ip firewall filternya. Karena Luasnya parameter dari firewall filter ini untuk pembahasan Firewall Filter selengkapnya dapat dilihat pada manual mikrotik, di http://www.mikrotik.com/testdocs/ros/2.9/ip/filter.php Konfigurasi dibawah ini dapat memblokir beberapa Trojan, Virus, Backdoor yang telah dikenali sebelumnya baik Nomor Port yang dipakai serta Protokolnya. Juga telah di konfigurasikan untuk menahan Flooding dari Jaringan Publik dan jaringan Lokal. Serta pemberian rule untuk Access control agar, Rentang jaringan tertentu saja yang bisa melakukan Remote atau mengakses service tertentu terhadap Mesin Mikrotik kita.

Contoh Aplikasi Filternya / ip firewall filter add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop Invalid connections disabled=no add chain=input src-address=!192.168.0.0/27 dst-port=8080 action=drop comment= Block to add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=12667 disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=27665 disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=31335 disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=27444 disabled=no

protocol=tcp src-port=1024-65535 Proxy disabled=no action=drop comment= Trinoo action=drop comment= Trinoo action=drop comment= Trinoo action=drop comment= Trinoo

add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=34555 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=35555 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=27444 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=27665 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=31335 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=31846 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=34555 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=35555 action=drop comment= Trinoo disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Allow Established connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= Allow UDP disabled=no

add chain=input protocol=icmp action=accept comment= Allow ICMP disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.0.0/27 action=accept comment= Allow access to router from known network

disabled=no

add chain=input action=drop comment= Drop anything else disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=tcp connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= drop invalid connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=established action=accept comment= allow already established connections disabled=no

add chain=forward connection-state=related action=accept comment= allow related connections disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=tcp action=jump jump-target=tcp comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=udp action=jump jump-target=udp comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=icmp comment= " disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= deny TFTP disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= deny RPC portmapper disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= deny RPC portmapper disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= deny NBT disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= deny cifs disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= deny NFS disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=12345-12346 action=drop comment= deny

NetBus disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=20034 action=drop comment= deny NetBus disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= deny BackOriffice disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=67-68 action=drop comment= deny DHCP disabled=no

add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= deny TFTP disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= deny PRC portmapper disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= deny PRC portmapper disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= deny NBT disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= deny NFS disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= deny BackOriffice disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= Port scanners to list disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP FIN Stealth scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/FIN scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,rst action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/RST scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,psh,urg,!syn,!rst,!ack action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= FIN/PSH/URG scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn,rst,psh,ack,urg action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= ALL/ALL scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=!fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP NULL scan disabled=no

add chain=input src-address-list= port scanners comment= dropping port scanners disabled=no

action=drop

add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0 action=accept comment= drop invalid connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:0 action=accept comment= allow established connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:1 action=accept comment= allow already established connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=4:0 action=accept comment= allow source quench disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0 action=accept comment= allow echo request disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0 action=accept comment= allow time exceed disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=12:0 action=accept comment= allow parameter bad disabled=no add chain=icmp action=drop comment= deny all other types add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=reject reject-with=icmp-network-unreachable comment= Smtp disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=udp dst-port=25 action=reject reject-with=icmp-network-unreachable comment= Smtp disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=110 action=reject reject-with=icmp-network-unreachable comment= Smtp disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=udp dst-port=110 action=reject reject-with=icmp-network-unreachable comment= Smtp disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=udp dst-port=110 action=reject reject-with=icmp-network-unreachable comment= Smtp disabled=no disabled=no

[11.1]

Service dan Melihat Service yang Aktif dengan PortScanner

Untuk memastikan Service apa saja yang aktif di Mesin mikrotik, perlu kita pindai terhadap port tertentu, seandainya ada service yang tidak dibutuhkan, sebaiknya dimatikan saja. Untuk menonaktifkan dan mengaktifkan servise, perintah adalah : Kita periksa dahulu service apa saja yang aktif [ admin@routerku] > ip service [admin@routerku] ip service> print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid # NAME PORT ADDRESS CERTIFICATE 0 X telnet 23 0.0.0.0/0 1 ftp 21 0.0.0.0/0 2 www 80 0.0.0.0/0 3 ssh 22 0.0.0.0/0 4 www-ssl 443 0.0.0.0/0 none [admin@routerku] ip service> Misalkan service FTP akan dinonaktifkan, yaitu di daftar diatas terletak pada nomor 1 (lihat bagian Flags) maka :

[admin@routerku] ip service> set 1 disabled=yes

Perlu kita periksa lagi,

[admin@routerku] ip service> print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid # NAME PORT ADDRESS

CERTIFICATE 0 X telnet 23 0.0.0.0/0 1 X ftp 21 0.0.0.0/0 2 www 80 0.0.0.0/0 3 ssh 22 0.0.0.0/0 4 www-ssl 443 0.0.0.0/0 none [admin@router.dprd.provinsi] ip service>

Sekarang service FTP telah dinonaktifkan. Dengan memakai tool nmap kita dapat mencek port apa saja yang aktif pada mesin gateway yang telah dikonfigurasikan. Perintah : nmap -vv -sS -sV -P0 192.168.0.30 Hasil : Starting Nmap 4.20 ( http://insecure.org ) at 2007-04-04 19:55 SE Asia Standard Time Initiating ARP Ping Scan at 19:55 Scanning 192.168.0.30 [1 port]

Completed ARP Ping Scan at 19:55, 0.31s elapsed (1 total hosts) Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 19:55 Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 19:55, 0.05s elapsed Initiating SYN Stealth Scan at 19:55 Scanning 192.168.0.30 [1697 ports] Discovered open port 22/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Discovered open port 53/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Discovered open port 80/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Discovered open port 21/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Discovered open port 3986/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Discovered open port 2000/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Discovered open port 8080/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Discovered open port 3128/tcp on 192.168.0.30 Completed SYN Stealth Scan at 19:55, 7.42s elapsed (1697 total ports) Initiating Service scan at 19:55 Scanning 8 services on 192.168.0.30 Completed Service scan at 19:57, 113.80s elapsed (8 services on 1 host) Host 192.168.0.30 appears to be up good. Interesting ports on 192.168.0.30: Not shown: 1689 closed ports PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION 21/tcp open ftp MikroTik router ftpd 2.9.27 22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 2.3.0 mikrotik 2.9.27 (protocol 1.99) 53/tcp open domain? 80/tcp open http MikroTik router http config 2000/tcp open callbook? 3128/tcp open http-proxy Squid webproxy 2.5.STABLE11 3986/tcp open mapper-ws_ethd? 8080/tcp open http-proxy Squid webproxy 2.5.STABLE11 2 services unrecognized despite returning data. If you know the service/version, please submit the following fingerprints at http://www.insecure.org/cgi-bin/servicefp-submit.cgi : ==============NEXT SERVICE FINGERPRINT (SUBMIT INDIVIDUALLY)============== SF-Port53-TCP:V=4.20%I=7%D=4/4%Time=4613A03C%P=i686-pc-windows-windows%r(D SF:NSVersionBindReq,E, x0cx0681x84.)%r(DNSStatusR SF:equest,E, x0cx9084.); ==============NEXT SERVICE FINGERPRINT (SUBMIT INDIVIDUALLY)============== SF-Port2000-TCP:V=4.20%I=7%D=4/4%Time=4613A037%P=i686-pc-windows-windows%r SF:(NULL,4, x01.)%r(GenericLines,4, x01.)%r(GetRequest,18, SF:x0102d?xe4{x9dx021axccx8bxd1Vxb2Fxff9xb0.)%r( SF:HTTPOptions,18, x0102d?xe4{x9dx021axccx8bxd1Vx SF:b2Fxff9xb0.)%r(RTSPRequest,18, x0102d?xe4{x9dx02x SF:1axccx8bxd1Vxb2Fxff9xb0.)%r(RPCCheck,18, x0102d? SF:xe4{x9dx021axccx8bxd1Vxb2Fxff9xb0.)%r(DNSVersionBindReq,18, SF:x0102d?xe4{x9dx021axccx8bxd1Vxb2Fxff9xb0.)%r( SF:DNSStatusRequest,4, x01.)%r(Help,4, x01.)%r(X11Probe,4, SF:x01.)%r(FourOhFourRequest,18, x0102xb915&xf1A SF:]+x11nxf69bxa0,xb0xe1xa5.)%r(LPDString,4, x01.)%r(LDAP SF:BindReq,4, x01.)%r(LANDesk-RC,18, x0102xb915& SF:xf1A]+x11nxf69bxa0,xb0xe1xa5.)%r(TerminalServer,4, x01 SF:0.)%r(NCP,18, x0102xb915&xf1A]+x11nxf69bxa0, SF:xb0xe1xa5.)%r(NotesRPC,18, x0102xb915&xf1A]+x1 SF:1nxf69bxa0,xb0xe1xa5.)%r(NessusTPv10,4, x01.); MAC Address: 00:90:4C:91:77:02 (Epigram) Service Info: Host: routerku; Device: router

Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://insecure.org/nmap/submit/ . Nmap finished: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 123.031 seconds

Raw packets sent: 1706 (75.062KB) | Rcvd: 1722 (79.450KB)

Dari hasil scanning tersebut dapat kita ambil kesimpulan, bahwa service dan port yang aktif adalah FTP dalam versi MikroTik router ftpd 2.9.27. Untuk SSH dengan versi OpenSSH 2.3.0 mikrotik 2.9.27 (protocol 1.99). Serta Web proxy memakai Squid dalam versi Squid webproxy 2.5.STABLE11. Tentu saja pihak vendor mikrotik telah melakukan patch terhadap Hole atau Vulnerabilities dari Versi Protocol diatas. [11.2] Tool administrasi Jaringan

Secara praktis terdapat beberapa tool yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam mela kukan troubleshooting jaringan, seperti tool ping, traceroute, SSH, dll. Beberapa tool yang sering digunakan nantinya dalam administrasi sehari-hari adalah : o Telnet o SSH o Traceroute o Sniffer a. Telnet Perintah remote mesin ini hampir sama penggunaan dengan telnet yang ada di Linux atau Windows. [admin@routerku] > system telnet ? Perintah diatas untuk melihat sekilias paramater apa saja yang ada. Misalnya mesin remote dengan ip address 192.168.0.21 dan port 23. Maka [admin@routerku] > system telnet 192.168.0.21 Penggunaan telnet sebaiknya dibatasi untuk kondisi tertentu dengan alasan keamanan, seperti kita ketahui, packet data yang dikirim melalui telnet belum di enskripsi. Agar lebih amannya kita pergunakan SSH. b. SSH Sama dengan telnet perintah ini juga diperlukan dalam remote mesin, serta pringsipnya sama juga parameternya dengan perintah di Linux dan Windows. [admin@routerku] > system ssh 192.168.0.21 Parameter SSH diatas, sedikit perbedaan dengan telnet. Jika lihat helpnya memiliki parameter tambahan yaitu user.

[admin@routerku] > system ssh ?

The SSH feature can be used with various SSH Telnet clients to securely connect to and administrate the router <address> user User name port Port number [admin@routerku] >

Misalkan kita akan melakukan remote pada suatu mesin dengan sistem

operasinya Linux, yang memiliki Account, username Root dan Password 123456 pada Address 66.213.7.30. Maka perintahnya,

[admin@routerku] > system ssh 66.213.7.30 user=root root@66.213.7.30 s password:

c. Traceroute Mengetahui hops atau router apa saja yang dilewati suatu packet sampai packet itu terkirim ke tujuan, lazimnya kita menggunakan traceroute. Dengan tool ini dapat di analisa kemana saja route dari jalannya packet. Misalkan ingin mengetahui jalannya packet yang menuju server yahoo, maka:

[admin@routerku] > tool traceroute yahoo.com ADDRESS STATUS 1 63.219.6.nnn 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 2 222.124.4.nnn 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 3 192.168.34.41 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 4 61.94.1.253 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 5 203.208.143.173 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 6 203.208.182.5 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 7 203.208.182.114 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 8 203.208.168.118 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 9 203.208.168.134 timeout 00:00:00 00:00:00 10 216.115.101.34 00:00:00 timeout timeout 11 216.115.101.129 timeout timeout 00:00:00 12 216.115.108.1 timeout timeout 00:00:00 13 216.109.120.249 00:00:00 00:00:00 00:00:00 14 216.109.112.135 00:00:00 timeout timeout

d. Sniffer Kita dapat menangkap dan menyadap packet-packet yang berjalan di jaringan kita, tool ini telah disediakan oleh Mikrotik yang berguna dalam menganalisa trafik. [ admin@routerku] > tool sniffer Packet sniffering .. go up to tool start Start/reset sniffering stop Stop sniffering save Save currently sniffed packets packet/ Sniffed packets management protocol/ Protocol management

host/ Host management connection/ Connection management print get get value of property set edit edit value of property export Untuk memulai proses sniffing dapat menggunakan perintah Start, sedangkan menghentikannya dapat menggunaka perintah Stop.

[admin@routerku] > tool sniffer start Proses sniffing sedang dikerjakan, tunggu saja beberapa lama, kemudian ketikkan perintah stop jika ingin menghentikannya. Melihat hasil packet yang ditangkap dapat menggunakan perintah print, untuk mengeksportnya dalam bentuk file dapat digunakan perintah export. [12] Kesimpulan

Untuk pemakaian jaringan berskala Kecil-menengah produk dari Latvia ini, dapat menjadi pilihan, saya disini bukan untuk mempromosikan Produk ini. Namun sebagai gambaran, bagaimana memanfaatkan produk ini untuk berbagai keperluan, lagipula sebagai alternatif dari produk sejenis yang harganya cenderung mahal. Dengan Mikrotik yang saat ini sedang populernya diterapkan pada berbagai ISP Wireless, Warnet-warnet serta beberapa Perusahaan. Maka Administrasi Sistem Jaringan dapat lebih mudah dan sederhana. Yang jelas untuk sekedar memanfaatkan fasilitas Routing saja, PC TUA anda dapat digunakan. Mudah-mudahan paparan diatas dapat membantu pembaca dalam memahami, apa dan bagaimana mikrotik ini. [13] Referensi

Artikel ini merupakan kompilasi dari berbagai sumber 1. Web Blog -http://dhanis.web.id -http://okawardhana.web.id -http://harrychanputra.web.id 2. Website -http://www.cgd.co.id -http://www.ilmukomputer.org -http://www.mikrotik.com -http://www.mikrotik.co.id -http://forum.mikrotik.com oO Using no way as a way, Using no limitations as a limitation Oo Salam dan terimakasih, r0t0r <rotor@kecoak-elektronik.net> Copyleft Unreserved by Law 1995 - 2007 Kecoak Elektronik Indonesia http://www.kecoak-elektronik.net .L.A.M.P.I.R.A.N. Daftar Port dan Protocol berbagai jenis Trojan, Backdoor, Virus.

daftar ini dapat saja tidak berlaku, atau dapat pula perlu ditambah seiring perkembangan Malware tersebut. Update terus Filter Rule mesin mikrotik anda. 2000 Cracks 6776 TCP Acid Battery 32418 TCP Acid Battery 2000 52317 TCP Acid Shivers 10520 TCP Agent 31 31 TCP Agent 40421 40421 TCP Aim Spy 777 TCP Ajan 25 TCP

Ambush 10666 UDP AntiGen 25 TCP AOL Trojan 30029 TCP Attack FTP 666 TCP Back Construction 666/5400/5401 TCP Back Door Setup 5000/5001/7789 TCP Back Orifice 31337/31338 UDP Back Orifice 2000 8787/54320/54321 TCP Back Orifice DLL 1349 UDP BackDoor 1999 TCP BackDoor-G 1243/6776 TCP BackDoor-QE 10452 TCP BackDoor-QO 3332 TCP BackDoor-QR 12973/12975 TCP BackFire 31337 UDP Baron Night 31337 TCP Big Gluck (TN) 34324 TCP BioNet 12349 TCP Bla 1042/20331 TCP Black Construction 21 TCP Blade Runner 21/5400-5402 TCP BO client 31337 TCP BO Facil 5556/5557/31337 TCP Bo Wack 31336 TCP BoBo 4321 TCP BOWhack 31666 TCP BrainSpy 10101 TCP Bubbel 5000 TCP BugBear 36794 TCP Bugs 2115 TCP Bunker-Hill 61348/61603/63485 TCP Cain e Abel 666 TCP Chargen 9 UDP Chupacabra 20203 TCP Coma 10607 TCP Cyber Attacker 9876 TCP Dark Shadow 911 TCP Death 2 TCP Deep Back Orifice 31338 UDP Deep Throat 41/2140/3150/6771 TCP Deep Throat v2 2140/3150/6670/6711/60000 TCP Deep Throat v3 6674 TCP DeepBO 31337 UDP DeepThroat 999 TCP Delta Source 26274 UDP Delta Source 47262 UDP Der Spacher 3 1000/1001/2000/2001 TCP Devil 65000 TCP Digital RootBeer 2600 TCP DMsetup 58/59 TCP DNS 53 TCP Doly Trojan 21/1010-1012/1015 TCP Donald Dick 23476/23477 TCP DRAT 48/50 TCP DUN Control 12623 UDP Eclipse 2000 3459 TCP Eclypse 3801 UDP Email Password Sender 25 TCP Evil FTP 23456 TCP

Executer 80 TCP File Nail 4567 TCP Firehotcker 79/5321 TCP

Fore 21/50766 TCP FTP - Trojan 21 TCP FTP99cmp 1492 TCP Gaban Bus 12345/12346 TCP Gate Crasher 6969/6970 TCP GirlFriend 21554 TCP Gjamer 12076 TCP Hack 99 KeyLogger 12223 TCP Hack a Tack 31780/31785/31787-31789 TCP Hack a Tack 31791/31792 UDP HackCity Ripper Pro 2023 TCP Hackers Paradise 31/456 TCP HackOffice 8897 TCP Haebu Coceda 25 TCP Happy 99 25/119 TCP Hidden Port 99 TCP Hooker 80 TCP Host Control 6669/11050 TCP HVL Rat5 2283 TCP icKiller 7789 TCP ICQ (ICQ.com - community, people search and messaging service!) 1027/1029/1032 TCP ICQ Revenge 16772/19864 TCP ICQ Trojan 4590 TCP Illusion Mailer 2155/5512 TCP InCommand 9400 TCP Indoctrination 6939 TCP Infector 146 TCP Infector 146 UDP iNi-Killer 555/9989 TCP Insane Network 2000 TCP Invisible FTP 21 TCP IRC-3 6969 TCP JammerKillah 121 TCP Kazimas 113/7000 TCP Kuang2 25/17300/30999 TCP Larva 21 TCP Logged 20203 TCP Masters Paradise 31/3129/40421-40423/40425-40426 TCP Mavericks Matrix 1269 TCP Millenium 20000-20001 TCP MiniCommand 1050 TCP Mosucker 16484 TCP Nephron 17777 TCP Net Administrator 21/555 TCP Net Controller 123 TCP Netbios datagram (DoS Attack) 138 TCP Netbios name (DoS Attack) 137 TCP Netbios session (DoS Attack) 139 TCP NetBus 12345-12346 TCP NetBus Pro 20034 TCP NetMetropolitan 5031 TCP NetMonitor 7300-7301/7306-7308 TCP NetRaider 57341 TCP NETrojan 1313 TCP NetSphere 30100-30103 TCP NetSpy 1024/1033/31338-31339 TCP NewApt 25 TCP NoBackO 1200-1201 UDP

One of the Last Trojan (OOTLT) 5011 TCP OpC BO 1969 TCP PC Crasher 5637-5638 TCP

Phase Zero 555 TCP Phineas Phucker 2801 TCP Pie Bill Gates 12345 TCP Portal of Doom 3700/9872-9875 TCP Portal of Doom 10067/10167 UDP Priority 6969/16969 TCP Progenic 11223 TCP ProMail Trojan 25/110 TCP Prosiak 22222/33333 TCP Psyber Stream Server 1024/1170/1509/4000 TCP Rasmin 531/1045 TCP RAT 1095/1097-1099/2989 TCP RC 65535 TCP Rcon 8989 TCP Remote Grab 7000 TCP Remote Windows Shutdown 53001 TCP RingZero 80/3128/8080 TCP Robo-Hack 5569 TCP Satanz backDoor 666 TCP ScheduleAgent 6667 TCP School Bus 54321 TCP Schwindler 21554/50766 TCP Secret Agent 11223 TCP Secret Service 605/6272 TCP Senna Spy FTP Server 21/11000/13000 TCP ServeMe 5555 TCP ServeU 666 TCP Shadow Phyre 666 TCP Shit Heep 6912 TCP ShockRave 1981 TCP Shtirlitz 25 TCP Sivka-Burka 1600 TCP SK Silencer 1001 TCP Socket25 30303 TCP Sockets de Troie 5000-5001/30303/50505 TCP SoftWAR 1207 TCP Spirit 2001a 33911 TCP SpySender 1807 TCP Stealth 25 TCP Stealth Spy 555 TCP Streaming Audio trojan 1170 TCP Striker 2565 TCP SubSeven 1243/2773/6711-6713/6776/7000/7215 /27374/27573/54283 TCP SubSeven Apocalypse 1243 TCP Syphillis 10086 TCP Tapiras 25 TCP TCP Wrappers 421 TCP TeleCommando 61466 TCP Terminator 25 TCP Terror Trojan 3456 TCP The Invasor 2140/3150 TCP The Prayer 2716/9999 TCP The Spy 40412 TCP The Thing 6000/6400 TCP The Traitor 65432 TCP The Traitor 65432 UDP The Trojan Cow 2001 TCP The Unexplained 29891 UDP

Tiny Telnet Server 23/34324 TCP TransScout 1999-2005/9878 TCP Trinoo 34555/35555 UDP

Truva Atl 23 TCP Ugly FTP 23456 TCP Ultor s Trojan 1234 TCP Vampire 1020 TCP Vampyre 6669 TCP Virtual Hacking Machine 4242 TCP Voice 1024/1170/4000 TCP Voodoo Doll 1245 TCP Wack-a-mole 12361-12362 TCP Web Ex 21/1001 TCP WhackJob 12631/23456 TCP WinCrash 21/2583/3024/4092/5714/5741-5742 TCP WinGate (socks-proxy) 1080 TCP WinHole 1080/1082 TCP WinNuke 135/139 TCP WinPC 25 TCP WinSatan 999 TCP WinSpy 25 TCP X-bill 12345-12346 TCP Xplorer 2300 TCP Xtcp 5550 TCP Xtreme 1090 TCP YAT 37651 ########## Pembatasan Brute Force ################################# / ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-limit=1,32 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_logins address-list-timeout=2m comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-address-list=!ssh_logins action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.10 protocol=tcp src-port=21 content= password incorrect action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=ftp_logins address-list-timeout=1m comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address-list=ftp_logins action=drop comment= " disabled=no ######################################################################## Pemblokiran beberapa URL tertentu dapat dilakukan pada mikrotik. Jika paket web-proxy telah terinstall dan web-proxynya juga telah dikonfigurasi, maka perintah dibawah ini dapat disertakan. Update terus URL dibawah ini, sesuai dengan kebutuhan Anda. ### Blok URL Tertentu untuk Web Proxy Access list. Cari Sendiri URL yang akan diblok ###### /ip web-proxy access

add add add add add add add add add add add add add add

url= url= url= url= url= url= url= url= url= url= url= url= url= url=

ds.eyeblaster.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no duolaimi.net action=deny comment= " disabled=no dutch-sex.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no dvdbank.org action=deny comment= " disabled=no eager-sex.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no eases.net action=deny comment= " disabled=no easyantispy.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no easycategories.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no easy-search.net action=deny comment= " disabled=no ecosrioplatenses.org action=deny comment= " disabled=no ecstasyporn.net action=deny comment= " disabled=no ehg-bestbuy.hitbox.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no ehg-dig.hitbox.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no ehg-espn.hitbox.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no

add url= ehg-intel.hitbox.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= ehg-macromedia.hitbox.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no ################################################################ Entri ini ditulis oleh Yoyok Riawan dan dikirimkan oleh Juni 2, 2007 at 11:53 pm dan disimpan di bawah Mikrotik, Networking, Security. Tandai permalink. Telusuri setiap komen tar di sini dengan RSS feed kiriman ini. Tulis komen atau tinggalkan trackback: URL Trackbac k. Create Dota dimesin Mikrotik Tutorial Step By Step Seting MikroTik Tulisan Terakhir o Integrasi driver SATA windows 2000/XP/2003 o Prosedur Instalasi Wireless LAN o 5 Cara Melatih Berpikir Kreatif o Free CCNA tutorials: Interactive CCNA course. Free training courses o Compensation & Benefits Strategi, kiat praktis negosiasi gaji, remunerasi & kompensasi lainnya o Resume Center Cara terbaik membuat resume o Work Life Referensi tentang dunia kerja pada umumnya o Job Interviews Kiat dan strategi menghadapi wawancara kerja o Penghitungan Subneting o Setup file server dengan SAMBA o Instalasi Webmin SUSE 10.1 o Mempercantik Font di Fedora Core 6 o CentOS 5.0 live CD o Mac OS o Microsoft Windows Tulisan Teratas o Tutorial Step By Step Seting MikroTik o Mikrotik crack download o Tutorial Mikrotik VPN : Point to Point Tunnel Protocol (PPTP) o Mikrotik Web Proxy Setting for Transparant proxy

o Hotspot Mikrotik o Download manual mikrotik - ebook lengkap o Resume Center - Cara terbaik membuat resume o Mikrotik DHCP Server o Perintah Dasar Linux dan sering dipergunakan o SETTING MICROTIK o Contoh Desain Jaringan Internet untuk Pelanggan ISP o Penghitungan Subneting Blog pada WordPress.com. | Sandbox Tutorial Setting Mikrotik RouterOS PPPoE Client Sebagai GatewayTelkom Speedy Sebetulnya saya sendiri masih kurang begitu menguasai mikrotik, disini saya menc oba untuk berbagi pengalaman aja. Semoga bermanfaat.

Kita mulai setup dari modem adsl nya sebagai brigding protocol mode. Settingnya dapat anda temukan dari manual masing-masing modem. Contoh setting bridging protocol pada m odem TECOM AR1031 pada menu Advance setup > WAN. Ikuti petunjuk gambar dibawah ini kemudian lakukan save/reboot. Selesai setting modem sebagai bridging yang tidak menyimpan password dan user ID anda di modem, bagi anda yang ingin mencoba mengganti IP address default modem bisa di k onfigurasi terlebih dahulu melalui PC client. Caranya : kita ubah terlebih dahulu IP modem pada Advance Setup > LAN IP Address contoh 10.10.10.1 lakukan save/reboot. Kemudian lakukan p engubahan selanjutnya di IP client PC ke 10.10.10.2 selesai. Silahkan anda coba ketik di w eb browser anda IP modem (10.10.10.1). Berhasil? Kita lanjut ke CPU Mikrotik RouterOS nya. Tentukan IP Address masing-masing LAN card anda, misal LAN connector dari modem 10.10.10.2 (public), dan 192.168.1.1 ke jaringan lokal anda (lokal). Lakukan per intah ini terlebih dahulu jika anda ingin menspesifikasikan nama ethernet card anda. interface ethernet set ether1 name=public interface ethernet set ether2 name=lokal Pastikan kembali dalam menentukan nama dan alur kabel tersebut, kemudian kita la njut ke setting IP Address. /ip address add address=10.10.10.2/24 interface=public /ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=lokal /ip address> print Pastikan LAN card anda tidak dalam posisi disabled. Selanjutnya anda bisa memasukkan entry PPPoE Client. /interface pppoe-client add name=pppoe-user-mike user=mike password=123 interfac e=public service-name=internet disabled=no Sebetulnya perintah diatas dapat anda lakukan di winbox, jika ingin lebih mudah sambil cek koneksi jaringan anda ke mikrotik. Menentukan Gateway dan Routingnya dilanjutkan ke masquerading /ip route add gateway=125.168.125.1 (IP Gateway Telkom Speedy anda) /ip route print

IP gateway diatas belum tentu sama, lihat terlebih dahulu ip pppoe client anda. Jika anda belum yakin 100% ip client anda dan gateway nya, lakukan login dan dialing melalui mod em anda terlebih dahulu bukan pada mode bridging seperti diatas. Pada menu Device Info akan tampi l informasi Default Gateway dan IP client pppoe anda. Ok? Selanjutnya masquerading, untuk penerusan perintah dari routing yang diteruskan ke nat firewall mikrotik untuk proses routing ke semua client yang terkoneksi /ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade Selesai.. tahap routing sudah terlaksanakan. Coba lakukan ping ke mikrotik dan g ateway nya. Jika anda ingin sharing ke komputer client jangan lupa masukkan ip gateway pada settingan Network Connection (windows) sesuai dengan IP lokal pada mikrotik anda. Banyak sekali settingan mikrotik yang dapat anda pelajari dari berbagai sumber. Jika terkesan terlalu rumit dengan sistem pengetikan anda bisa melakukannya dengan winbox mode , setiap tutorial yang anda butuhkan pun dapat anda copy dan paste ke winbox nya mikrotik. Setting DNS dan Web Proxy Transparant Input DNS dan web-proxy pun terasa lebih mudah di winbox mode, masukkan primary, secondary dan allow remote request nya, atau dengan perintah di terminal winbox. /ip dns set primary-dns=203.130.206.250 /ip dns set primary-dns=202.134.2.5 /ip dns allow-remote-request=yes /ip web-proxy set enabled=yes port=8080 hostname=proxy.koe transpa rent-proxy=yes /ip firewall nat add in-interface=lokal dst-port=80 protocol=tcp action=redirect to-ports=8080 chain=dstnat dst-address=!192.168.1.1/24 Link-link firewall pada mikrotik http://www.mikrotik.com/testdocs/ros/2.9/ip/filter.php http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Firewall Semoga membantu. Jangan lupa untuk menset IP gateway client anda ke 192.168.1.1 agar terkoneksi k e server mikrotik anda dan tidak lupa saya ucapkan terima kasih untuk kadhol yang dahulu berkenan me mberikan tutor step by step setup mikrotik router newbie buat saya. Kita mulai setup dari modem adsl nya sebagai brigding protocol mode. Settingnya dapat anda temukan dari manual masing-masing modem. Contoh setting bridging protocol pada m odem TECOM AR1031 pada menu Advance setup > WAN. Ikuti petunjuk gambar dibawah ini kemudian lakukan save/reboot.

(http://jagsblog.files.wordpress.com/2007/05/bridge.jpg) Selesai setting modem sebagai bridging yang tidak menyimpan password dan user ID anda di modem, bagi anda yang ingin mencoba mengganti IP address default modem bisa di k onfigurasi terlebih dahulu melalui PC client. Caranya : kita ubah terlebih dahulu IP modem pada Advance

Setup > LAN IP Address contoh 10.10.10.1 lakukan save/reboot. Kemudian lakukan p engubahan selanjutnya di IP client PC ke 10.10.10.2 selesai. Silahkan anda coba ketik di w eb browser anda IP modem (10.10.10.1). Berhasil? Kita lanjut ke CPU Mikrotik RouterOS nya. Tentukan IP Address masing-masing LAN card anda, misal LAN connector dari modem 10.10.10.2 (public), dan 192.168.1.1 ke jaringan lokal anda (lokal). Lakukan per intah ini terlebih dahulu jika anda ingin menspesifikasikan nama ethernet card anda. interface ethernet set ether1 name=public interface ethernet set ether2 name=lokal Pastikan kembali dalam menentukan nama dan alur kabel tersebut, kemudian kita la njut ke setting IP Address. /ip address add address=10.10.10.2/24 interface=public /ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=lokal /ip address> print Pastikan LAN card anda tidak dalam posisi disabled. Selanjutnya anda bisa memasukkan entry PPPoE Client. /interface pppoe-client add name=pppoe-user-mike user=mike password=123 interfa ce=public service-name=internet disabled=no Sebetulnya perintah diatas dapat anda lakukan di winbox, jika ingin lebih mudah sambil cek koneksi jaringan anda ke mikrotik. Menentukan Gateway dan Routingnya dilanjutkan ke masquerading /ip route add gateway=125.168.125.1 (IP Gateway Telkom Speedy anda) /ip route print IP gateway diatas belum tentu sama, lihat terlebih dahulu ip pppoe client anda. Jika anda belum yakin 100% ip client anda dan gateway nya, lakukan login dan dialing melalui mod em anda terlebih dahulu bukan pada mode bridging seperti diatas. Pada menu Device Info a kan tampil informasi Default Gateway dan IP client pppoe anda. Ok? Selanjutnya masquerading, untuk penerusan perintah dari routing yang diteruskan ke nat firewall mikrotik untuk proses routing ke semua client yang terkoneksi /ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade Selesai.. tahap routing sudah terlaksanakan. Coba lakukan ping ke mikrotik dan g

ateway nya. Jika anda ingin sharing ke komputer client jangan lupa masukkan ip gateway pada settingan Network Connection (windows) sesuai dengan IP lokal pada mikrotik anda. Banyak sekali settingan mikrotik yang dapat anda pelajari dari berbagai sumber. Jika terkesan terlalu rumit dengan sistem pengetikan anda bisa melakukannya dengan winbox mode , setiap tutorial yang anda butuhkan pun dapat anda copy dan paste ke winbox nya mikrotik .

Setting DNS dan Web Proxy Transparant Input DNS dan web-proxy pun terasa lebih mudah di winbox mode, masukkan primary, secondary dan allow remote request nya, atau dengan perintah di terminal winbox. /ip dns set primary-dns=203.130.206.250 /ip dns set primary-dns=202.134.2.5 /ip dns allow-remote-request=yes /ip web-proxy set enabled=yes port=8080 hostname=proxy.koe transpa rent-proxy=yes /ip firewall nat add in-interface=lokal dst-port=80 protocol=tcp action=redirec t to-ports=8080 chain=dstnat dst-address=!192.168.1.1/24 Ada beberapa macam modem speedy yang sering saya temui antara lain Sanex dan Azt ech. Untuk setting kedua modem ini ternyata nggak susah susah amat, cukup dengan ketelitian dan sharing tentunya. langkah-langkah untuk setting modem speedy Sanex antara lain : 1. Setelah anda mmemasang splitter dengan baik dan benar , satu keluaran splitte r untuk line telpon, satu lagi untuk ke modem speedy. 2. Pastikan Line telpon anda sudah di aktifkan oleh pihak speedy /Telkom. hal in i ditandai dengan hidupnya lampu link di modem anda. 3. Colokan kabel Straight dari modem ke port lan pc anda. lalu atur alamat kompu ter /IP address dengan cara klik start menu, control panel -> klik network connection lalu klik 2x pada gambar komputer. pilih Properties lalu klik pada Internet Protocol/TCP IP lalu pilih pr operties yang ada dibawanya. Pilih use the following IP address dan masukkan alamat ini 192.168.1. 5dan subnet mask akan terisi sendiri secara otomatis ketika anda mengklik default gateway, m asukkan alamat default gateway menjadi 192.168.1.1 dan Preffered DNS 192.168.1.1 lalu alternati ve DNS 202.134.0.155 setelah itu klik Ok dan ok. Setelah itu kita masuk ke setting modem adsl nya: buka internet explorer atau br owser lainnya, ketikkan alamat 192.168.1.1 karena biasanya itu adalah IP default untuk modem Sa nex atau kamu bisa melihat di buku panduannya. Masukkan username dengan admin lalu passwo rd admin, atau lihat lagi buku panduaanya. setelah itu, kamu akan dibawa menuju halaman se tting modem. Pilih menu WAN, klik pada kolom select yang ada di Current ATM VC Table. isi VPI=8 VCI =81 dan di channel mode terdapat beberapa pilihan:

1483 Bridge : pilih ini jika kamu ingin dial up speedy melalui komputer kamu, ya ng bearti kamu menjadikan modem adsl sebagai jembatan. PPoE : Jika kamu memilih ini kamu akan di minta untuk memasukkan username dan password speedy, berarti kamu harus dial up melalui modem. di Connections type t erdapat pilihan antara lain : Continues : yang artinya modem akan melakukan dial up seca ra otomatis ketika dihidupkan. Connect On Demand : modem akan melakukan dial hanya jika diperlukan. Manual : kamu harus mendial up modem melalui menu Status -> WAN klik connect. Untuk sekedar saran, jika kamu berlangganan speedy paket personal sebaiknya pili h channel mode 1483 Bridge, atau bisa juga PPoE dengan Connection type Manual agar speedy kamu nggak meledak bayarnya hee....

setelah selesai pilih tombol modify yang ada dibawah dan klik Commit/Reboot dan modem speedy akan merestart sendiri. kalo modemnya tidak kamu Restart, biasanya modem akan kembali ke setting default (setting awal) ketika kamu mematikan dan mmenghidupkan modem. Sampai disini, setting nya udah selesai jika kamu memilih channel mode PPoE ting gal mengkoneksikannya dengan internet. Untuk mengkoneksikannya dengan Channel mode P PoE, silahkan klik menu Status lalu Connect. Jika kamu memilih channel mode 1483 Bridge maka kamu harus membuat dial up speed y dikomputer kamu dan caranya : Masuk ke Control Panel, lalu Network Connection, disamping window terdapat Creat e a New Connection, klik next dan pilih connect to the internet lalu pilih Setup My Conn ection a Manually lalu pilih opsi yang di tengah yang artinya koneksi yang selalu meminta username dan password. lalu buat Nama koneksi seperti Speedy, klik next dan masukkan Username dan Passw ord speedy kamu, masukkan password yang sama pada Confirmasi Password, klik next dan beri check pada Add Shortcut untuk membuat shortcut speedy di desktop komputer kamu. lalu Finish dan selesai. kamu bisa mendial up speedy kamu sekarang. Untuk modem merk lainnya saya rasa settingnya tidak jauh beda, selamat mencoba.. . selamat berinternet ria... Block ip yg mencoba login mikrotik Kesel juga klo ada yg coba2 login di router, apalagi dengan menggunakan BRUTE FO RCE. Saya sendiri pernah mengalami hal ini, di router mikrotik OS yg pernah saya sett ing tercatat 300an kali user mencoba coba login via ftp :P Trus karena jengkel, akirnya saya mencoba untuk memblock ip yg coba coba login tersebut. CODE / ip firewall filter add chain=input in-interface=ether1 protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-address-list=ft p_blacklist action=drop

# accept 10 incorrect logins per minute / ip firewall filter add chain=output action=accept protocol=tcp content="530 Login incorrect" dstlim it= 1/1m,9,dst-address/1m #add to blacklist add chain=output action=add-dst-to-address-list protocol=tcp content="530 Login incorrect" address-list=blacklist address-list-timeout=23h Maksud dari kode diatas adalah jika dalam 1 menit berusaha 10 kali login ( dst-l imit=1/1m,9 di login nya yg kesepuluh masuk daftar hitam dan dibanned selama 23jam, address-lis t=blacklist

address-list-timeout=23h). untuk memberi range port edit bagian CODE / ip firewall filter add chain=input in-interface=ether1 protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-address-list=ft p_blacklist action=drop menjadi CODE / ip firewall filter add chain=input in-interface=ether1 protocol=tcp dst-port=21-23 src-address-list =ftp_blacklist action=drop isi sesuai port yang anda aplikasikan pada settingan router anda, port di atas b erlaku untuk settingan standart ftp, ssh dan telnet. Save file web proxy cache mikrotik Tips untuk mempercepat browsing dan access download video pada komputer client menggunakan web-proxy server mikrotik. Salah satu fungsi dari webproxy adalah untuk menyimpan pages beserta content dar i hasil browsing pada memory cache web proxy, sehingga saat client melakukan request >1 pada halaman yang sama, request tersebut akan diambilkan dari memory cache oleh serve r tanpa harus meload dari network luar (internet) sehingga access internet terasa lebih cepat. Untuk menyimpan file-file seperti video, gambar, dan file lain yang diinginkan seperti *.exe *.zip dll kita bisa menggunakan script dibawah ini pada server mikrotik. / ip web-proxy cache add url=":\\.flv\$.zip\$.exe\$ .jpg\$ .gif\$ .bmp\$ .tiff\$.png\$" action=allow comment="Simpan Cache File" disabled=no add url="http*youtube*get_video*" action=allow comment="Simpan Cache Pages" disa bled=no Block ip dan port camfrog messenger Untuk blocking software ini anda bisa block ip dan domain berikut menggunakan sq uid maupun iptables: -login.camfrog.com -66.77.107.71

-63.236.61.148 -74.55.217.80 Untuk port yang di block adalah port 2778, 6005 dan 2112. Berikut adalah contoh blocking paket out/floward menggunakan server mikrotik dan linux. MIKROTIK /ip firewall filter add chain=forward dst-address=66.77.107.71 action=drop disab le=no /ip firewall filter add chain=forward dst-address=63.236.61.148 action=drop disa ble=no /ip firewall filter add chain=forward dst-address=74.55.217.80 action=drop disab le=no LINUX /sbin/iptables -A OUTGOING -d 66.77.107.71 -j DROP /sbin/iptables -A OUTGOING -d 63.236.61.148 -j DROP /sbin/iptables -A OUTGOING -d 74.55.217.80 -j DROP FTP Brute Force di Mikrotik [xco@rouTer] ip firewall filter> add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=21 src-address-list=ftp_blacklist action=drop [xco@rouTer] ip firewall filter> add chain=output protocol=tcp content="530 Login Incorrect" dst-limit=1/1m,9,dst-address/1m action=accept [xco@rouTer] ip firewall filter> add chain=output protocol=tcp content="530 Login Incorrect" address-list=ftp_blacklist address-list-timeout=3h action=add-dst-to-address-list /ip firewall filter add chain=output protocol=tcp content="530 Login Incorrect" address-list=ftp_blacklist address-list-timeout=3h action=add-dst-toaddresslist /ip firewall filter add chain=output protocol=tcp content="530 Login Incorrect" dst-limit=1/1m,9,dst-address/1m action=accept /ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=21 src-addresslist= ftp_blacklist action=drop preventing SSH brute force /ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-addresslist= ssh_blacklist action=drop \ comment="drop ssh brute forcers" disabled=no /ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connectionstate=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage3 action=add-src-to-address-list addresslist=ssh_blacklist \ address-list-timeout=10d comment="" disabled=no /ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connectionstate=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage2 action=add-src-to-address-list addresslist= ssh_stage3 \ address-list-timeout=1m comment="" disabled=no

/ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connectionstate=new src-address-list=ssh_stage1 \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_stage2 address-listtimeout= 1m comment="" disabled=no

/ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connectionstate=new action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_stage1 address-list-timeout=1m comment="" disabled=no membangun web server di jaringan speedy dibelakang mikrotik rule jaringan saya untuk web server ialah Modem Linksys AG241 -> Mikrotik -> Web Server (windows[WAMP]). dengan konfigurasi IP ialah. 1.0.0.1 [modem] -> 1.0.0.2 [ether1] [mikrotik] 192.168.1.200 [ether2] -> 192.168 .1.200 [webserver] 1. pertama kita set Port Forwarding di Modem LinkSys untuk semua port 0 65535. a. masuk ke ip setup modem (1.0.0.1) b. masuk ke Applications and Gaming kemudian pilih tab Port Range Forwarding. c. isi nama aplikasi dalam contoh ini saya kasih nama All Ports kemudian masukkan Range 0 65535. d. masukan ip router mikrotik di box sebelah dalam contoh ini ip mikrotik saya y aitu 1.0.0.2 e. enable kan rule ini. 2. setting src-nat dan dst-nat mikrotik. a. rule NAT mikrotik 0 ;;; WEBSERVER chain=dstnat action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.1.200 to-ports=80 protocol=tcp dst-address=1.0.0.2 dst-port=12 1 chain=srcnat action=src-nat to-addresses=192.168.1.1 to-ports=0-65535 protocol=tcp dst-address=192.168.1.200 dst-port=80 b. dalam contoh diatas saya sett untuk membuka jalur web server pada port 12 sil ahkan ganti dst-port di rule no 0 jika anda menginginkan membuka web server pada port 2711 m isalnya.

c. di rule no 0 to-address silahkan anda isi dengan ip lokal webserver anda, dal am contoh yaitu 192.168.1.200. d. dst-address di rule no 0 itu anda isi dengan ip lokal mikrotik anda [pada Lan Card 1] e. pada rule no 1 to -addresses anda isi dengan ip lokal mikrotik anda [pada Lan Card 2] dan dstaddress di rule no 1 isi dengan ip lokal web server anda. wokeh jika anda mengikuti settingan diatas sama persis silahkan kunjungi http:// ip-publicspeedyanda/ pada port 12 atau http://ip-public-speedy-anda:12/ dengan cara ini anda bisa mempunyai webserver dalam jumlah yang banyak sesuai po rt aja dalam 1 ip public. *info jika anda ingin membuka port 80 untuk webserver harap ganti port services www mikrotik di IP > Services ke port lain selain 80. *ps sebagai info keamanan agaknya anda lebih bijaksana membuka port apakah meman g diperlukan pembukaan port dari range 0 65535 atau tidak karena saya baru buka po rt 15 menit eh udah di bruteforce SSH mikrotik saya. entah darimana :p. mikrotik script dan scheduler disable user siang enable user malam di warnet saya ada operator yang kalo malem suka download dan dia minta akses ex clusive ke mikrotik warnet sayaberikan akses hanya untuk tertentu saja. yaitu akses untuk membuka bandwith (simple queue) untuk beberapa client biasanya untuk download dan main game DoTA. untuk groups dan policy nya ialah dengan user budi dan groups budi :

view source print? 1.[ray16@deenet] > user print 2.Flags: X - disabled 3.# NAME GROUP ADDRESS 4.0 ;;; system default user 5.ray16 full 0.0.0.0/0 6.1 X budi budi 0.0.0.0/0 yang saya sett adalah scheduler agar a. pagi hari jam 8 user budi di nonaktifkan agar tidak ada interepsi dari pihak luar atau agar budi hanya bisa akses winbox pada malam hari aja. b. jam 11 malam user budi akan aktif. 1. script untuk disable dan enable view source print? 1.[ray16@deenet] /system script add name=budi-siang source=/user disable 1; 2.[ray16@deenet] /system script add name=budi-malem source=/user enable 1; 2. buat scheduler view source print? 1.[ray16@deenet] /system scheduler> add name=budi-siang on-event=budi_siang start-date=aug/17/2009 start-time=06:00:00 interval=1d 2.[ray16@deenet] /system scheduler> add name=budi-malem on-event=budi_malem start-date=aug/17/2009 start-time=23:00:00 interval=1d Good Luck! ip and mac filtering di mikrotik kemarin saya setting mikrotik untuk 30 pintu kost an di daerah depok, mereka min ta install mikrotik + speedy 3Mbps, karena tidak puas dengan ISP yang sudah ada, katanya le mot

untuk install mereka minta agar kost an yang tidak patungan gak dapet internet t api masih bisa konek ke jaringan dan satu subnet dengan mereka. kalo gini mikrotik nya saya set agar hanya reply ke IP / Pintu yang sudah teraut entikasi bayar di server setiap pintu mempunyai 1 komputer dan 1 ip, jadi berurutan mulai dari ip 172.16.0.2 172.16.0.255 (mereka random ip) pada subnet mask 255.255.255.0 ip mikrotik di 172.16.0.7 (interface ether1 atau LAN) subnet mask 255.255.255.0. Flags: D # 0 1 2 3 dynamic, X disabled, R running, S slave

NAME TYPE MTU R SPEEDY ether 1500 R LAN ether 1500 X OnBoard ether 1500 X Speedy pppoe-out

sebenernya untuk menfilter ip sangat simple hanya mengaktifkan arp-reply only di interface, dan kita add ip dan mac address yang diperbolehkan untuk connect di IP > ARP. 1. aktifkan arp-reply only [admin@mikrotik] interface ethernet set LAN arp=reply-only atau rubah lewat winbox di Interface. setelah itu arp akan aktif dan semua koneksi yang menuju LAN akan di deny / drop terkecuali kita add IP yang kita perbolehkan 2. add IP address dan MAC address yang diperbolehkan [admin@mikrotik] ip arp add address=172.16.0.8 interface=LAN macaddress: 00:00:00:00:00:00 atau via winbox di IP > ARP done, sampe sini untuk ip 172.16.0.8 dan MAC address bla bla bla bisa terkoneksi ke mikrotik dan mendapat reply koneksi namun jika IP tersebut Mac Address nya diganti in cas e pake laptop maka koneksi tidak akan terbentuk alias untuk MAC address itu aja. karena waktu itu ada 30 komputer maka saya secara massal ngeliat MAC address mer eka lewat NetScan, dengan Scan Range 172.16.0.1 172.16.0.255 dan meng enable kan Mac Addre ss scan . contoh:

MAC Address nya dari dash (-) di convert ke titik dua (:). *ps: Jika Anda setting seperti ini dari winbox atau remote comp maka Langkah awa lnya yaitu nge Add komputer Anda dulu ke dalam Arp, baru mengaktifkan Arpreply only, Agar c omp anda tidak terkena filter Securing New RouterOs Router (MIKROTIK) by White_Heaven_Angels Dokumen ini dirancang untuk perangkat RouterOs tapi yang tidak mempunyai konfigu rasi, konfigurasi yang dijelaskan dalam tutorial ini dapat bekerja untuk router sudah dikonfiguras i tetapi harus hati-hati semoga yang diambil konfigurasi ini tidak mempengaruhi perangkat . Harap membaca dan memahami seluruh dokumen sebelum mendaftar ke perangkat ini, kegagalan untuk melakukan hal ini dapat menyebabkan Anda tidak dapat mengakses p erangkat. Maksud dari dokumen ini untuk mengambil langkah-langkah yang diperlukan untuk mengamankan akses ke perangkat RouterOs sambil mempertahankan kemampuan untuk pe rangkat lain untuk berkomunikasi dan menggunakan layanan tertentu. Tutorial ini bekerja pada konsep hanya cukup-akses, yaitu layanan atau orang yang membutuhkan akses ke rout er ada hanya-cukup istimewa pada router untuk melakukan pekerjaan mereka dan tidak ada l agi. Tidak ada alasan lain bahwa hanya akses router dari BGP pada perangkat untuk mem iliki akses penuh dan juga pengguna yang masuk ke dalam memantau sambungan nirkabel harus me mpunyai akses tulis atau kemampuan untuk reboot / shutdown etc etc Dengan ini dalam piki ran Anda harus melihat area lain pada jaringan Anda dan bagaimana mereka asses setup / di konfigurasi mereka mungkin memerlukan perhatian untuk sepenuhnya aman jaringan anda secara k eseluruhan. The user s going to pick dancing pigs over security every time. 1. Configuring Packages & Hardening Services Selalu gunakan installasi minimal : Advanced-Tools Ntp Security System Ini adalah paket untuk menginstal sistem dasar di mana Anda dapat menyimpan jam dalam sinkro dengan sumber eksternal, sebuah suite alat canggih yang memungkinkan pemantauan, Bruce Schneier

pelaporan dan memungkinkan Anda untuk berbicara dengan router aman. Anda harus berpikir tentang peranan yang tepat akan memiliki router sebelum anda mulai mengaktifkan lagi paket pada router, it s a simple nirkabel pemancar maka mengapa pe rlu diaktifkan DHCP atau tidak? Jika router adalah menjadi Ethernet berbasis firewal l maka

mengapa tidak perlu nirkabel diaktifkan. Hanya memungkinkan paket router perlu u ntuk melakukan pekerjaannya, jadi yang kita fikirkan adalah keadaan cukup aman pada router kita . Secara default router bisa diakses mengguanakan : Telnet SSH HTTP Winbox FTP Mac-Telnet Untuk itu maka gunakanlah 1 cara dengan cara menonaktifkan semuanya dan gunakan salah satu cara saja untuk masuk ke sebuah router, itu adalah cara yang aman. /ip services print maka akan memunculkan Flags: X disabled, I invalid # NAME PORT ADDRESS CERTIFICATE 0 telnet 23 0.0.0.0/0 1 ftp 21 0.0.0.0/0 2 www 80 0.0.0.0/0 3 ssh 22 0.0.0.0/0 4 X www-ssl 443 0.0.0.0/0 none untuk menonaktifkan gunakan perintah /ip service disable <name> Anda telah mengkonfigurasi layanan yang Anda sukai sekarang saatnya untuk meliha t cara lain untuk antarmuka dengan router, pertama adalah atas SNMP yang digunakan oleh bany ak program untuk memonitor perangkat (Ie The Dude). SNMP dimatikan secara default dan jika anda memiliki cara lain monitoring perangkat ini aman untuk meninggalkan dinonaktifka n. Saya lebih suka menggunakan The Dude untuk memonitor jaringan, jadi saya akan pergi ke depa n dan memungkinkan akses dan membantu mengatur beberapa bidang. /snmp set enabled=yes location= The Matrix contact=neo@zion.org SNMP di RouterOs 2,9 adalah membaca saja, sehingga hanya bahaya yang memungkinka n akses ke sana adalah bahwa tanpa firewall untuk menghentikan akses ada pada jaringan a tau jika router memiliki alamat IP publik akan dapat melihat sinyal nirkabel, tingkat jaringan, dll.

Sekarang bahwa Anda memiliki dasar keamanan router keamanan dan sekarang adalah waktu untuk melihat pengguna yang mengakses router dan bahwa mereka memiliki hak istim ewa atau tidak. 2. Users & Passwords Secara default mikrotik akan mempunyai user akses adalah admin maka gunakanlah kebijakan di kantor anda untuk mengetahui user mana yang harus m emiliki privilage : /user set admin password=putpasshere gunakalah hanya satu jalur masuk, contohnya gunakan winbox, dan matikan semua la yanan yang berjalan diatas, ini berguna untuk melindungi diri dari attacker yang menggunaka n ssh brute force, maupun telnet, dan ftp begitu juga menggunakan browser untuk masuk ke rou ter anda. yang berikutnya adalah gunakan 1 komputer di jaringan lokal anda yang hanya bisa masuk router. ini mencegah dari banyak client yang ingin menggunakan router anda dari client menggunakan winbox, jadi meskipun client menginstall winbox dan mengetahui user dan password admin maka tidak akan bisa diijinkan masuk karena hanya IP anda yang bisa anda g unakan untuk masuk. /user add name=badmin password=putpasshere group=full address=192.168.12.3/32 Setelah itu gunakan winbox untuk menyimpan user dan password anda. 3. Port Knocking Di firewall kita akan meload ke router nanti kita bahas dibagi menjadi 2 bagian : 1. daftar alamat device yang bisa diakses router. 2. semua device yang lain punya batas waktu untuk akses ke router. Satu hal bahwa semua perangkat lain yang hanya terbatas bagi mereka yang tidak m emiliki Winbox / SSH / telnet akses ke router, yang kadang-kadang berarti Anda tidak bisa m emasukinya. Salah satu cara untuk sementara membolehkan akses penuh ke router adalah port ke tukan. port knocking RouterOs adalah salah satu cara untuk menambahkan alamat IP dinami s ke dalam daftar alamat untuk jumlah waktu yang ditentukan. Cara kerjanya adalah seperti i ni. 1. 2. 3. 4. client router client router mengirim menambah mengirim mengecek paket ke router dengan port 1337 ip client ke address list temp misalkan dengan waktu 15 menit. paket ke router degnen port 7331 untuk melihat apakah IP client ada di address list temp .

5. jika demikian maka router menambah IP address ke address list safe dengan waktu 15 menit. 6. client akan mengakses router selama 15 menit. Jadi dengan ini client dibatasi waktu aksesnya ke router. ini membuat router leb ih aman. bagi yang belum punya softwarenya silahkan didownload di http://www.zeroflux.org/proj/knock/files/knock-cygwin.zip Knock.exe <IP Address> port:protocol port:protocol port:protocol Knock.exe 192.168.0.2 1337:tcp 7331:tcp Meskipun fitur ini berguna namun dalam keamanan, dalam aturan firewall saya akan menunjukkan aturan yang digunakan untuk membuat sebuah port knocking, jika Anda keluar dari aturan ini maka tidak ada port knocking di router anda. 4. Loading A Firewall Yups sekarang saatnya kita membahas tentang firewall, sekarang router Anda sudah aman dari akses oleh password, tetapi password merupakan salah satu lapisan keamanan bukan hanya lapisan. Script ini berdasarkan firewall digunakan pada router MT demo tetapi me miliki beberapa perubahan disana, hanya melindungi router dan tidak foward dalam aturan firewall. / ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=1337 action=add-src-to-address-list addres s-list=knock \ address-list-timeout=15s comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=7331 src-address-list=knock action= add-sr c-to-addresslist \ address-list=safe address-list-timeout=15m comment= " disabled=no Pada peraturan setup port knocking, setup diatas digunakan pada contoh kami akan gunakan untuk menambahkan alamat IP agar aman -daftar alamat ini adalah alamat yang digunakan dal am daftar ini firewall untuk mengizinkan penuh akses ke router. add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment="accept established connection packets" disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment="accept related connection packets" disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment="drop invalid packets" disabled=no Aturan ini hanya berlaku pastikan sambungan pergi ke router dan akan mematikan a papun yang tidak sah. add chain=input src-address-list=safe action=accept comment= Allow access to route r from

known network

disabled=no

Aturan ini merupakan aturan yang memungkinkan akses penuh ke router untuk alamat IP tertentu, ini berisi daftar IP statis untuk masukan dari Anda akan selalu memiliki akses d an juga berisi IP dinamis dari orang-orang ditambah port knocking jika digunakan. add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=drop comment= detect and drop po rt scan connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=3,32 src-address-list=black_list a ction=tarpit \ comment= suppress DoS attack disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=10,32 action= add-src-to-address-l ist \ addresslist=black_list address-list-timeout=1d comment= detect DoS attack disabled=no Ini adalah aturan dari sedikit reaktif ke DoS dan yang mencoba untuk menggunakan port scanner, port scan adalah menurun tetapi serangan DoS adalah tarpitted dalam bahwa semua ko neksi yang diperlambat bawah untuk meningkatkan penggunaan sumber daya pada perangkat penyerang. add chain=input protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=ICMP comment= jump to chain ICMP disabled=no add chain=input action=jump jump-target=services comment= jump to chain services sabled= no 2 peraturan ini beralih ke rantai kita akan membuat, jumping adalah berguna kare na memungkinkan Anda untuk kembali aturan yang sama di berbagai rantai (Ie Input dan Forward dap at beralih ke rantai yang sama dan menjalankan peraturan yang sama) add chain=input dst-address-type=broadcast action=accept comment= Allow Broadcast Traffic disabled=no Broadcast membolehkan lalu lintas ke router, hal ini kadang-kadang diperlukan ol eh hal-hal seperti NTP add chain=input action=log log-prefix= Filter: comment= " disabled=no di

add chain=input action=drop comment= drop everything else disabled=no Dan ini merupakan aturan yang menolak semua akses ke router, lalu lintas jika be lum diterima oleh aturan-aturan di atas maka akan drop. add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comment="0:0 and limit for 5pac/s" disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:3 limit=5,5 action=accept comment=" 3:3 and limit for 5pac/s" disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:4 limit=5,5 action=accept comment=" 3:4 and limit for 5pac/s" disabled=no

add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comment="8:0 and limit for 5pac/s" disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comment="11:0 and limit for 5pac/s" disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp action=drop comment="Drop everything else" disabled = no

Aturan-aturan ini membentuk ICMP rantai yang kami melompat dari prediksi, ia terba tas berbagai paket ICMP untuk menghentikan orang-orang yang ping flooding oleh attac ker. add chain=services src-address-list=127.0.0.1 dst-address=127.0.0.1 action=accept comment="accept localhost" disabled=no add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=20561 action=accept comment="allow MACwinbox " disabled=no add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=2000 action=accept comment="Bandwidth server" disabled=no add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=5678 action=accept comment=" MT Discove ry Protocol" disabled=no add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=161 action=accept comment="allow SNMP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=179 action=accept comment="Allow BGP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=5000-5100 action=accept comment="allow BGP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=123 action=accept comment="Allow NTP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=1723 action=accept comment="Allow PPTP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=gre action=accept comment="allow PPTP and EoIP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=53 action=accept comment="allow DNS request" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=53 action=accept comment="Allow DNS request" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=1900 action=accept comment="UPnP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=2828 action=accept comment="UPnP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=67-68 action=accept comment="allow DHCP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=accept comment="allow Web Proxy" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=ipencap action=accept comment="allow IPIP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=443 action=accept comment="allow https for Hotspot" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=tcp dst-port=1080 action=accept comment="allow Socks for Hotspot" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=500 action=accept comment="allow IPSec connections" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=ipsec-esp action=accept comment="allow IPSec" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=ipsec-ah action=accept comment="allow IPSec" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=udp dst-port=520-521 action=accept comment="allow RIP" disabled=yes add chain=services protocol=ospf action=accept comment="allow OSPF" disabled=yes add chain=services action=return comment="" disabled=no Ini adalah layanan yang kami Izinkan setiap mengakses, karena Anda dapat melihat kebanyakan

mereka dinonaktifkan secara default. Satu-satunya adalah layanan yang memungkink an pribadi saya merasa harus selalu dapat diakses. Mac-Telnet Bandwidth Test Server MT Discovery

Semua layanan lainnya hanya boleh diaktifkan bila mereka merasa diperlukan, menj alankan script ini pada produksi router yang sudah dikonfigurasi akan menyebabkan ia ter jatuh ke IPSec, BGP, dan EOIP a bunch dari layanan lainnya, jadi harus diperiksa aturan2 tersebu t, jangan asal copy paste. Sekali lagi baca dengan teliti, dan seksama untuk menerapkan aturan ini. 5. Logging & Syslog Nah penyimpanan yang melebihi 100 baris akan hilang di router. maka log sangat d iperlukan untuk memantau semua jaringan. berikut ini setting default log. /system logging print Flags: X disabled, I # TOPICS ACTION PREFIX 0 info memory 1 error memory 2 warning memory 3 critical echo invalid

jadi yang terlihat adalah ketika terjadi booting ulang maka kita akan kehilangan semua log kita. oleh sebab itu kita harus menanamnya di hardisk. /system /system /system /system /system logging logging logging logging logging print remove remove remove remove 0 1 2 3

sekarang kita setup log beberapa ke disk. /system /system /system /system /system logging logging logging logging logging add add add add add topics=critical action=disk topics=critical action=echo topics=error action=disk topics=warning action=disk topics=info action=memory

sekarang tinggal mau diset berapa, klo saya 300 baris log untuk memori tapi klo hardisk saya kasih 1000 baris log. /system logging action print /system logging action set 0 disk-lines=XXX /system logging action set 1 disk-lines=XXX atau sekarang bisa juga kita buat aturan bahwa log tidak di memori namun langsun g tersimpan di hardisk, caranya adalah seperti dibawah ini : /system logging action add target=disk disk-lines=XXX name=FirewallHits Kemudian kita mengubah logging tindakan untuk menghentikan firewall clogging up log /system logging print /system logging set 0 topics=info,!firewall Dan sekarang kita atur agar semua firewall hits mendapatkan dikirim ke sasaran b aru. /system logging add topics=firewall action=FirewallHits sekarang tinggal ditentukan alamat IP mana file ini akan disimpan : /system logging action print /system logging action set 3 remote=192.168.0.3:514 Jangan lupa untuk menambahkan : 514' di bagian akhir alamat IP seperti ini menent ukan port yang digunakan. Setelah kami telah mengatur IP kita dapat maju dan menambahkan s ebuah aturan untuk masuk ke semua daemon /system logging add action=remote topics=info,warning,critical,firewall,error pr efix= RouterId setelah itu periksalah tiap hari log tersebut, jangan hanya akan menjadi file sa mpah ya Under *nix-like OS kamu dapat melakukan (FreeBSD): 1. vi /etc/rc.conf syslogd_enable= YES # Run syslog daemon (or NO). syslogd_program= /usr/sbin/syslogd path to syslogd, if you want a different o syslogd_flags= " # Flags to syslogd (if enabled). (By default into syslogd_flags set -s option. Don t forget remove it. The -a ignored if the -s option is also specified. See man syslogd. ) 2. vi /etc/syslog.conf #

options

+@ # syslog settings of current system +* # +<ip-address or host of your router> *.* /var/log/mikrotik.log +* 3. /etc/rc.d/syslogd restart 6. NTP Sync & Misc. Waktu itu harus disetting jangan lupa.. jangan2 belum diset time di compynya.. /system clock set time-zone=+12 kita juga harus mensetup NTP Client /system ntp client set enabled=yes primary-ntp=192.168.0.2 secondary-ntp=192.168 .0.3 mode=unicast Thanks to : jasakom, echo, jatimcrew, and all security forum indonesia Pentest Lab with Mikrotik from primadonal.wordpress.com Lebih lengkap silahkan dilihat di SINI xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Pentest Lab xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Secara default untuk mengakses RouterOS dapat melalui: o Telnet o SSH o HTTP o Winbox o FTP o Mac-Telnet ### Minimal Firewall Configuration Fig. Topologi Target Attacker [ vmWare ] ; x x ; [ Notebook ] 192.168.0.1/24 192.168.0.2/24 RouterOS winXP Alatbantu: - PortScanner . Nmap v4.2 - HTTP BruteForce . FScan v0.6 - SSH BruteForce

- FTP BruteForce -Portknock ;;;;;;;;;;;; Ada lima Rule ;;;;;;;;;; o1. o2. o3. o4. o5. Drop Port Scanner Drop SSH BruteForce Drop FTP BruteForce Drop HTTP/HTTPS BruteForce PortKnocking Rule

o1. Drop Port Scanner

D:\>nmap -vv -sX -sV -p U:53,111,137,500,T:21-25,80,139,179,8080 192.168.0.1 Starting Nmap 4.22SOC8 ( http://insecure.org ) at 2008-07-19 17:12 SE Asia Stand ard Time Initiating ARP Ping Scan at 17:12 Scanning 192.168.0.1 [1 port] Completed ARP Ping Scan at 17:12, 0.11s elapsed (1 total hosts) Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 17:12 Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 17:12, 16.50s elapsed Initiating XMAS Scan at 17:12 Scanning 192.168.0.1 [9 ports] Completed XMAS Scan at 17:12, 1.27s elapsed (9 total ports) Initiating Service scan at 17:12 Scanning 4 services on 192.168.0.1 Discovered open port 80/tcp on 192.168.0.1 Discovered open|filtered port 80/tcp on 192.168.0.1 is actually open Discovered open port 23/tcp on 192.168.0.1 Discovered open|filtered port 23/tcp on 192.168.0.1 is actually open Discovered open port 22/tcp on 192.168.0.1 Discovered open|filtered port 22/tcp on 192.168.0.1 is actually open Discovered open port 21/tcp on 192.168.0.1 Discovered open|filtered port 21/tcp on 192.168.0.1 is actually open Completed Service scan at 17:12, 6.09s elapsed (4 services on 1 host) SCRIPT ENGINE: Initiating script scanning. Host 192.168.0.1 appears to be up good. Interesting ports on 192.168.0.1: PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION 21/tcp open ftp MikroTik router ftpd 2.9.27 22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 2.3.0 mikrotik 2.9 (protocol 1.99) 23/tcp open telnet Linux telnetd 24/tcp closed priv-mail 25/tcp closed smtp 80/tcp open http MikroTik router http config 139/tcp closed netbios-ssn 179/tcp closed bgp 8080/tcp closed http-proxy

MAC Address: 00:0C:29:D1:59:AB (VMware) Service Info: Host: MikroTik; OS: Linux; Device: router Read data files from: C:\Program Files\Nmap Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://insec ure.org/nmap/submit/ . Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 24.203 seconds Raw packets sent: 14 (562B) | Rcvd: 7 (302B) D:\>

Tambahkan rule; | | | | | | | \ | | | \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= Drop Port \ Scanners disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,rst action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,psh,urg,!syn,!rst,!ack \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn,rst,psh,ack,urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=!fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input src-address-list= port scanners action=drop comment= " \ disabled=no

IP address Attacker akan dimasukkan kedalam ip firewall address-list, Maka; D:\>nmap -vv -sX -sV -p U:53,111,137,500,T:21-25,80,139,179,8080 192.168.0.1 Starting Nmap 4.22SOC8 ( http://insecure.org ) at 2008-07-19 17:16 SE Asia Stand ard Time Initiating ARP Ping Scan at 17:16 Scanning 192.168.0.1 [1 port] Completed ARP Ping Scan at 17:16, 0.11s elapsed (1 total hosts) Initiating Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 17:16 Completed Parallel DNS resolution of 1 host. at 17:17, 16.50s elapsed

Initiating XMAS Scan at 17:17

Scanning 192.168.0.1 [9 ports] Completed XMAS Scan at 17:17, 1.26s elapsed (9 total ports) Initiating Service scan at 17:17 Scanning 9 services on 192.168.0.1 Completed Service scan at 17:17, 5.00s elapsed (9 services on 1 host) SCRIPT ENGINE: Initiating script scanning. Host 192.168.0.1 appears to be up good. Interesting ports on 192.168.0.1: PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION 21/tcp open|filtered ftp 22/tcp open|filtered ssh 23/tcp open|filtered telnet 24/tcp open|filtered priv-mail 25/tcp open|filtered smtp 80/tcp open|filtered http 139/tcp open|filtered netbios-ssn 179/tcp open|filtered bgp 8080/tcp open|filtered http-proxy MAC Address: 00:0C:29:D1:59:AB (VMware) Read data files from: C:\Program Files\Nmap Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://insec ure.org/nmap/submit/ . Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 23.094 seconds Raw packets sent: 19 (762B) | Rcvd: 1 (42B) D:\> [admin@MikroTik] ip firewall address-list> print Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic # LIST ADDRESS 0 Save Haven 192.168.0.3-192.168.0.5 1 D Save Haven 192.168.0.2 2 D port scanners 192.168.0.2 [admin@MikroTik] ip firewall address-list> C:\Documents and Settings\adminz>ping 192.168.0.1 -t Pinging 192.168.0.1 with 32 bytes of data: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64

Request timed out. Request timed out. Ping statistics for 192.168.0.1: Packets: Sent = 24, Received = 19, Lost = 5 (20% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms Control-C ^C C:\Documents and Settings\adminz>

o2. Drop SSH BruteForces | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-address-list=ssh_blacklist \ action=drop comment= Drop SSH brute forcers disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage3 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_blacklist address-list-timeout=1w3d comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage2 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_stage3 address-list-timeout=1m comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage1 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_stage2 address-list-timeout=1m comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_stage1 \ address-list-timeout=1m comment= " disabled=no

o3. Drop FTP BruteForce | | | | | | | add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=21 src-address-list=ftp_blacklist \ action=drop comment= Drop FTP brute forcers disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= 530 Login incorrect \ dst-limit=1/1m,9,dst-address/1m action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= 530 Login incorrect \ action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=ftp_blacklist \ address-list-timeout=3h comment= " disabled=no

o4. Drop HTTP/HTTPS BruteForce Meminimalkan attacking terhadap port http/https ke RouterOS dengan BruteForce Seperti: D:\fscan>fscan.exe ports 80 hosts 192.168.0.1 threads 200

Fast HTTP Auth Scanner v0.6 (c) [+] [+] [+] [+] [+] [+] [+] Andres Tarasco - http://www.514.es Loaded 26 user/pass combinations Loaded 42 ignored webservers Loaded 41 Router authentication schemes Loaded 51 webform authentication schemes Loaded 13 Single Users Scanning 1 hosts (192.168.0.1 - (null)) Scanning 1 ports - bruteforce is active

Server192.168.0.1scan Finished Port status password 80 200 not:found banner (mikrotik routeros) D:\fscan>

Jika dilihat pada log RouterOS : [admin@MikroTik] > log print 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 via web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user from 192.168.0.2 via web system,error,critical login failure for user Admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user admin from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user cisco from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user 1234 from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user operator from 192.168.0.2 system,error,critical login failure for user user from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user root from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user root from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user root from 192.168.0.2 via

16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 web 16:49:45 16:49:45 eb 16:49:45 ia web 16:52:17

system,error,critical login failure for user root from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user super from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user test from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user Cisco from 192.168.0.2 via system,error,critical login failure for user from 192.168.0.2 via web system,error,critical login failure for user smc from 192.168.0.2 via w system,error,critical login failure for user support from 192.168.0.2 v system,error,critical login failure for user admin via local

Tambahkan Rule di firewall RouterOS

| | | | | | | | |

add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=80 src-address-list=web_blacklist \ action=drop comment= Drop Web brute forcers disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=443 src-address-list=web_blacklist \ action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= invalid user name or password \ dst-limit=1/1m,9,dst-address/1m action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= invalid user name or password \ action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=web_blacklist \ address-list-timeout=3h comment= " disabled=no

Dilakukan Bruteforce lagi, maka: [admin@MikroTik] ip firewall address-list> pr Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic # LIST ADDRESS 0 Save Haven 192.168.0.3-192.168.0.5 1 D Save Haven 192.168.0.2 2 D web_blacklist 192.168.0.2 [admin@MikroTik] ip firewall address-list> D:\fscan>fscan.exe ports 80 Fast HTTP Auth Scanner v0.6 (c) [+] [+] [+] [+] [+] [+] [+] hosts 192.168.0.1 threads 200

Andres Tarasco - http://www.514.es Loaded 26 user/pass combinations Loaded 42 ignored webservers Loaded 41 Router authentication schemes Loaded 51 webform authentication schemes Loaded 13 Single Users Scanning 1 hosts (192.168.0.1 - (null)) Scanning 1 ports - bruteforce is active

Server Port status password banner scan Finished D:\fscan>

o5. PortKnocking Rule Tambahkan Rule pada Firewall filter: | | | | | | | | add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=1337 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=knock-knock address-list-timeout=15s comment= Port Knocking \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=17954 src-address-list=knock-knock \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= Save Haven \ address-list-timeout=3h comment= " disabled=no add chain=input src-address-list= Save Haven action=accept comment= " \ disabled=no

| add chain=input action=drop comment= " disabled=no

# Download tool portknocking D:\>wget http://www.zeroflux.org/proj/knock/files/knock-cygwin.zip # Ekstrak file D:\knock>dir Volume in drive D is data. Volume Serial Number is 20B3-1A4D Directory of D:\knock 19/07/2008 15:24 <DIR> . 19/07/2008 15:24 <DIR> .. 03/07/2005 02:30 1.295.582 cygwin1.dll 10/08/2005 14:52 15.238 knock.exe 2 File(s) 1.310.820 bytes 2 Dir(s) 714.395.648 bytes free D:\knock> C:\Documents and Settings\adminz>ping 192.168.0.1 -t Pinging 192.168.0.1 with 32 bytes of data: Request Request Request Request Request Request timed timed timed timed timed timed out. out. out. out. out. out.

Ping statistics for 192.168.0.1: Packets: Sent = 6, Received = 0, Lost = 6 (100% loss), Control-C ^C C:\Documents and Settings\adminz> D:\>telnet 192.168.0.1 22 Connecting To 192.168.0.1 Could not open connection to the host, on port 22: C onnect failed

D:\>putty -ssh -l admin 192.168.0.1 D:\>

|PuTTY Fatal Error [x]| | -| | | | (X) Network error: Connection timed out | | | | | | | + + | | OK | | + + | |

D:\knock>knock.exe usage: knock [options] <host> <port[:proto]> [port[:proto]] options: -u, udp make all ports hits use UDP (default is TCP) -v, verbose be verbose -V, version display version -h, help this help example: knock myserver.example.com 123:tcp 456:udp 789:tcp D:\knock>knock 192.168.0.1 1337:tcp 17954:udp D:\knock> C:\Documents and Settings\adminz>ping 192.168.0.1 -t Pinging 192.168.0.1 with 32 bytes of data: Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Request timed out. Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1: Reply from 192.168.0.1:

bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32 bytes=32

time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms time<1ms

TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64 TTL=64

Ping statistics for 192.168.0.1: Packets: Sent = 18, Received = 11, Lost = 7 (38% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms Control-C ^C C:\Documents and Settings\adminz> D:\>putty -ssh -l admin 192.168.0.1 D:\> ===================================================================== ================== | 192.168.0.1 - PuTTY [_][O][X]| | -+ |Using username admin . [^]| |admin@192.168.0.1 s password: | || | | || | MMM MMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK | || | MMMM MMMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK | || | MMM MMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK | || | MMM MM MMM III KKKKK RRR RRR OOO OOO TTT III KKKKK | || | MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOO OOO TTT III KKK KKK | || | MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRR RRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK | || | | || | MikroTik RouterOS 2.9.27 (c) 1999-2006 http://www.mikrotik.com/ | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || | | || |Terminal xterm detected, using multiline input mode | || |[admin@MikroTik] > log print | || |17:38:31 system,info,account user admin logged in from 192.168.0.2 via ssh [v]| ===================================================================== ================== Export file configuration -; / ip firewall filter add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= Drop Port \ Scanners disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \

address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,rst action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,psh,urg,!syn,!rst,!ack \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn,rst,psh,ack,urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=!fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= " disabled=no add chain=input src-address-list= port scanners action=drop comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-address-list=ssh_blacklist \ action=drop comment= Drop SSH brute forcers disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage3 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_blacklist address-list-timeout=1w3d comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage2 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_stage3 address-list-timeout=1m comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ src-address-list=ssh_stage1 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_stage2 address-list-timeout=1m comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=ssh_stage1 \ address-list-timeout=1m comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=21 src-address-list=ftp_blacklist \ action=drop comment= Drop FTP brute forcers disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= 530 Login incorrect \ dst-limit=1/1m,9,dst-address/1m action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= 530 Login incorrect \ action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=ftp_blacklist \ address-list-timeout=3h comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=80 src-address-list=web_blacklist \ action=drop comment= Drop Web brute forcers disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=443 src-address-list=web_blacklist \ action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= invalid user name or password \ dst-limit=1/1m,9,dst-address/1m action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= invalid user name or password \ action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=web_blacklist \ address-list-timeout=3h comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=1337 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=knock-knock address-list-timeout=15s comment= Port Knocking \

disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp dst-port=17954 src-address-list=knock-knock \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= Save Haven \ address-list-timeout=3h comment= " disabled=no add chain=input src-address-list= Save Haven action=accept comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment= " disabled=no ### Other Security o SSH Preshated Key authentication Generate Publik dan private key Menggunakan ssh keygen pada *NIX sh$ ssh-keygen -t dsa -f ./id_dsa Generating public/private dsa key pair. Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in ./id_dsa. Your public key has been saved in ./id_dsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: 91:d7:08:be:b6:a1:67:5e:81:02:cb:4d:47:d6:a0:3b admin-ssh@beka Menggunakan PuTTYGen Pada Windows Upload file publik key ke RouterOS gunakan Scp, selanjutnya import file, [admin@MikroTik] user ssh-keys> import file=id_dsa.pub user=admin-ssh [admin@MikroTik] user ssh-keys> print # USER KEY-OWNER 0 admin-ssh admin-ssh@beka [admin@MikroTik] user ssh-keys> o Firewall - http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Dmitry_on_firewalling o Syslog Daemon Repost:Mendalami HTB pada QoS RouterOS Mikrotik Implementasi QoS (Quality of Services) di Mikrotik banyak bergantung pada sistem HTB (Hierarchical Token Bucket). HTB memungkinkan kita membuat queue menjadi lebih terstruktur, dengan melakukan pengelompokan-pengelompokan bertingkat. Yang banya k tidak disadari adalah, jika kita tidak mengimplementasikan HTB pada Queue (baik Simple Queue maupun Queue Tree), ternyata ada beberapa parameter yang tidak bekerja seperti y ang kita inginkan.Beberapa parameter yang tidak bekerja adalah priority, dan dual limitat ion (CIR / MIR). Pada pembahasan artikel ini, kita akan mengambil contoh sebuah sistem QoS sederh ana, di mana

kita ingin mengalokasikan bandwidth sebesar 400kbps untuk 3 client, di mana masi ng-masing

client bisa mendapatkan maksimal 200kbps. Di antara ketiga client tersebut, memi liki prioritas yang berbeda, yaitu: 1,2, dan 3. Untuk mempermudah pemantauan dan pembuktian, kita akan menggunakan queue tree. Cara paling mudah untuk melakukan queue dengan queue tree, adalah dengan menentu kan parameter : parent (yang harus diisi dengan outgoing-interface), packet-mark (harus dibuat terlebih dahulu di ip-firewall-mangle), max-limit (yang merupakan batas kecepatan maksimum), atau dikenal juga dengan MI R (Maximum Information Rate) Untuk percobaan awal, semua priority diisi angka yang sama: 8, dan parameter lim it-at tidak kita isi. Gambar berikut ini adalah ilustrasi apa yang akan terjadi dengan konfiguras i di atas. Karena alokasi bandwidth yang tersedia hanya 400kbps, sedangkan total akumulasi ketiga client melebihinya (600 kbps), maka ketiga client akan saling berebut, dan tidak bisa d iprediksikan siapa yang akan menang (menggunakan bandwidth secara penuh) dan siapa yang akan kalah (tidak mendapatkan bandwidth yang sesuai). Misalkan q1 adalah client dengan prioritas tertinggi, dan q3 adalah client denga n prioritas terbawah. Kita akan mencoba memasukkan nilai prioritas untuk masing-masing clien t sesuai dengan prioritasnya. Tampak pada gambar di atas, meskipun sekarang q1 sudah memiliki prioritas tertin ggi, namun ketiga client masih berebutan bandwidth dan tidak terkontrol. Gambar berikut akan mencoba mengimplementasikan nilai limit-at. Seharusnya, limi t-at adalah CIR (Committed Information Rate), merupakan parameter di mana suatu client akan mendapatkan bandwidthnya, apapun kondisi lainnya, selama bandwidthnya memang ter sedia. Ternyata q1 masih tidak mendapatkan bandwidth sesuai dengan limit-at (CIR) nya. Padahal, karena bandwidth yang tersedia adalah 400kbps, seharusnya mencukupi untuk mensup lai masing-masing client sesuai dengan limit-at nya. Berikutnya, kita akan menggunakan parent queue, dan menempatkan ketiga queue cli ent tadi sebagai child queue dari parent queue yang akan kita buat. Pada parent queue, ki ta cukup memasukkan outgoing-interface pada parameter parent, dan untuk ketiga child, kit a mengubah

parameter parent menjadi nama parent queue. Pertama-tama, kita belum akan memasu kkan nilai max-limit pada parent-queue, dan menghapus semua parameter limit-at pada semua c lient.

Tampak pada contoh di atas, karena kita tidak memasukkan nilai max-limit pada pa rent, maka priority pada child pun belum bisa terjaga. Setelah kita memasang parameter max-limit pada parent queue, barulah prioritas p ada client akan berjalan. Tampak pada contoh di atas, q1 dan q2 mendapatkan bandwidth hampir sebesar max-l imitnya, sedangkan q3 hampir tidak kebagian bandwidth. Prioritas telah berjalan dengan ba ik. Namun, pada kondisi sebenarnya, tentu kita tidak ingin ada client yang sama sekali tida k mendapatkan bandwidth. Untuk itu, kita perlu memasang nilai limit-at pada masing-masing client. Nilai l imit-at ini adalah kecepatan minimal yang akan di dapatkan oleh client, dan tidak akan terganggu ol eh client lainnya, seberapa besarpun client lainnya menyedot bandwidth, ataupun berapapun prioritasnya. Kita memasang nilai 75kbps sebagai limit-at di semua client. Tampak bahwa q3, yang memiliki prioritas paling bawah, mendapatkan bandwidth seb esar limitat nya. q1 yang memiliki prioritas tertinggi, bisa mendapatkan bandwidth sebesar max-limitnya, sedangkan q2 yang prioritasnya di antara q1 dan q3, bisa mendapatkan bandwidth d i atas limitat, tapi tidak mencapai max-limit. Pada contoh di atas, semua client akan terjam in mendapatkan bandwidth sebesar limit-at, dan jika ada sisa, akan dibagikan hingga jumlah tota lnya mencapai max-limit parent, sesuai dengan prioritas masing-masing client. Jumlah akumulatif dari limit-at tidaklah boleh melebihi max-limit parent. Jika h al itu terjadi, seperti contoh di bawah ini, jumlah limit-at ketiga client adalah 600kbps, sedan gkan nilai maxlimit parent hanyalah 400kbps, maka max-limit parent akan bocor. Contoh di bawah ini mengasumsikan bahwa kapasitas keseluruhan memang bisa mencapai nilai total limit -at. Namun, apabila bandwidth yang tersedia tidak mencapai total limit-at, maka client akan kembali berebutan dan sistem prioritas menjadi tidak bekerja. Sedangkan, mengenai max-limit, max-limit sebuah client tidak boleh melebihi maxlimit parent. Jika hal ini terjadi, maka client tidak akan pernah mencapai max-limit, dan hany a akan mendapatkan kecepatan maksimum sebesar max-limit parent (lebih kecil dari max-li mit client). Jika semua client memiliki prioritas yang sama, maka client akan berbagi bandwid th sisa. Tampak pada contoh di bawah ini, semua client mendapatkan bandwidth yang sama, s ekitar 130kbps (total 400kbps dibagi 3).

Yang perlu diingat mengenai HTB:

1. HTB hanya bisa berjalan, apabila rule queue client berada di bawah setidaknya 1 level parent, setiap queue client memiliki parameter limit-at dan max-limit, dan paren t queue harus memiliki besaran max-limit. 2. Jumlah seluruh limit-at client tidak boleh melebihi max-limit parent. 3. Max-limit setiap client harus lebih kecil atau sama dengan max-limit parent. 4. Untuk parent dengan level tertinggi, hanya membutuhkan max-limit (tidak membutuh kan parameter limit-at). 5. Untuk semua parent, maupun sub parent, parameter priority tidak diperhitungkan. Priority hanya diperhitungkan pada child queue. 6. Perhitungan priority baru akan dilakukan setelah semua limit-at (baik pada child queue maupun sub parent) telah terpenuhi. Panduan praktis cara perhitungan limit-at dan max-limit Di asumsikan bandwidth yang tersedia sebesar 1000kbps. Dan jumlah seluruh client adalah 70. Yang perlu diketahui adalah : 1. Berapa jumlah maksimal client yang menggunakan internet pada saat yang bersamaan . Jumlah ini belum tentu sama dengan jumlah komputer yang ada, apabila semua clien t tidak pernah terkoneksi secara bersamaan. Sebagai contoh, untuk kasus ini kita a sumsikan adalah 50. 2. Berapa jumlah minimal client yang menggunakan internet pada saat yang bersamaan. Sebagai contoh, untuk kasus ini kita asumsikan adalah 10 Maka, untuk setiap client (1 client dibuatkan 1 rule queue), limit-at nya adalah 1000 / 50 = 20kbps, dan max-limit nya adalah 1000 / 10 = 100 kbps. Jangan lupa untuk menambahkan parent dengan max-limit sebesar 1000kbps (tidak pe rlu limitat), dan memasukkan semua queue client di bawah parent queue. Jika untuk termina l tertentu membutuhkan priority lebih besar, maka kita bisa menggunakan priority yang berbe da-beda, tergantung dengan urutan prioritasnya. Load Balancing 3 Line Speedy Load Balancing 3 Line Speedy Mencoba berbagi pengalaman karena baru saja disuruh load balancing 3 line speedy dengan mikrotik. Walaupun mungkin bisa dikatakan belum sempurna, tapi tidak ada salahny

a tho bagiilmu?? Load balancing yang coba aku bahas saat ini dilakukan pada mikrotik 2.9 (Jadul e uy) yang diinstall pada PC pentium 3 dengan ethernet card sebanyak 4 buah yang diinstal d i slot PCI. Gambaran topologi yang aku tulis seperti ini : Langkah-langkah load balancing :

1. Ubah IP dan Nama interface ethernet tiap port ehternet seperti contoh gambar di atas. Ex : Ether1 -> Nama interface diganti menjadi local dan IP di set 192.168.10.1/24 2. Mulai dengan menambah gateway di mikrotik 3. ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway 192.168.1.1 scope=255 targetscope=10 routing-mark=satu comment="" disabled=no 4. 5. ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway 192.168.2.1 scope=255 targetscope=10 routing-mark=dua comment="" disabled=no 6. ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway 192.168.3.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routing-mark=tiga comment="" disabled=no 7. Dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan ip firewall mangle 8. ip firewall mangle 9. 10.add chain=prerouting in-interface=local connection-state=new nth=2,3,0 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=satu passtrough=yes comment="load balancing" disabled=no 11. 12.add chain=prerouting in-interface=local connection-mark=satu action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=satu passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no 13. 14.add chain=prerouting in-interface=local connection-state=new nth=2,3,1 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=dua passtrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 15. 16.add chain=prerouting in-interface=local connection-mark=dua action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=dua passthrough=no comment="" disabled= no 17. 18.add chain=prerouting in-interface=local connection-state=new nth=2,3,2 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=tiga passtrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 19. add chain=prerouting in-interface=local connection-mark=tiga action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=tiga passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no 20. dan yan terakhir dengan proses NAT 21.ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=speedy1 action=masquerade 22. 23.ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=speedy2 action=masquerade 24. ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=speedy3 action=masquerade Selamat mencoba Sumber : http://infonesia.info Tags: <!-- > Wed 22 Apr 2009

Load Balancing 3 Line Speedy Posted by harinto under Mikrotik No Comments MMM MMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMMM MMMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMM MMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MM MMM III KKKKK RRR RRR OOO OOO TTT III KKKKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOO OOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRR RRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MikroTik RouterOS 2.9.27 (c) 1999-2006 http://www.mikrotik.com/ / interface ethernet set Local name= Local mtu=1500 mac-address=0A:C0:18:1A:3C:8A arp=enabled disablerun ningcheck=yes auto-negotiation=no \ full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= disabled=no set Speedy1 name= Speedy1? mtu=1500 mac-address=0A:C0:18:1A:3C:75 arp=enabled disable-running-check=yes \ auto-negotiation=no full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=1Gbps comment= disabled=no set Speedy2 name= Speedy2? mtu=1500 mac-address=C0:10:18:C0:30:94 arp=enabled disa blerunningcheck=yes \ auto-negotiation=no full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=1Gbps comment= disabled=no set Speedy3 name= Speedy3? mtu=1500 mac-address=00:0C:6E:D3:0D:FC arp=enabled disable-running-check=yes \ auto-negotiation=no full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=1Gbps comment= disabled=no / interface l2tp-server server set enabled=no max-mtu=1460 max-mru=1460 authentication=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 default-profile=default-encryption / interface pptp-server add name= vpn user= disabled=no / interface pptp-server server set enabled=yes max-mtu=1460 max-mru=1460 authentication=mschap1,mschap2 keepali vetimeout= 30 default-profile=vpn / interface pppoe-client add name= pppoe-out1? max-mtu=1480 max-mru=1480 interface=Speedy2 user= 111401104174@telkom.net password= sttlqg13mc \ profile=default service-name= ac-name= add-default-route=yes dial-on-demand=no usepe erdns=no \ allow=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 disabled=no / ip pool add name= dhcp_pool1? ranges=10.2.1.1-10.2.1.252,10.2.1.254 add name= vpn ranges=172.16.1.1-172.16.1.6 / ip accounting set enabled=no account-local-traffic=no threshold=256 / ip accounting web-access set accessible-via-web=no address=0.0.0.0/0

/ ip service set telnet port=23 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=yes set ftp port=21 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=yes set www port=7479 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no set ssh port=1981 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no set www-ssl port=443 address=0.0.0.0/0 certificate=none disabled=yes / ip upnp set enabled=no allow-disable-external-interface=yes show-dummy-rule=yes / ip arp / ip socks set enabled=no port=1080 connection-idle-timeout=2m max-connections=200 / ip dns set primary-dns=203.130.193.74 secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 allow-remote-requests =yes cache-size=2048KiB cache-max-ttl=1w / ip dns static add name= www.ktr-pjk-pdg.org address=10.2.1.253 ttl=1d / ip traffic-flow set enabled=no interfaces=all cache-entries=4k active-flow-timeout=30m inactiveflowtimeout= 15s / ip address add address=10.2.1.253/24 network=10.2.1.0 broadcast=10.2.1.255 interface=Local comment= disabled=no add address=192.168.1.2/24 network=192.168.1.0 broadcast=192.168.1.255 interface =Speedy1 comment= disabled=no add address=192.168.2.2/24 network=192.168.2.0 broadcast=192.168.2.255 interface =Speedy2 comment= disabled=no add address=192.168.3.2/24 network=192.168.3.0 broadcast=192.168.3.255 interface =Speedy3 comment= disabled=no add address=172.16.1.1/29 network=172.16.1.0 broadcast=172.16.1.7 interface=Loca l comment= disabled=no / ip proxy set enabled=no port=8080 parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 maximal-client-connecions=1000 m aximalserver-connectons=1000 / ip proxy access add dst-port=23-25 action=deny comment= block telnet & spam e-mail relaying disable d=no / ip neighbor discovery set Local discover=yes set Speedy1 discover=yes set Speedy2 discover=yes set Speedy3 discover=yes set pppoe-out1 discover=no set vpn discover=no / ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.1.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routingm ark= speedy1 comment= disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=125.165.112.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routin gmark= speedy2 comment= disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.3.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routingm ark=

speedy3 comment= disabled=no add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=125.165.112.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 commen t= disabled=no

/ ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting p2p=all-p2p action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_p2p passthrough=yes comment= Prio \ P2P disabled=yes add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_p2p action=mark-packet new-packet mark= prio_p2p_packet passthrough=no \ comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=995 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= Prio Download_Services disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=143 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=993 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=995 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=20-21 action=mark-connection new-conn ectionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22 packet-size=1400-1500 action=markconnection \ new-connection-mark=prio_conn_download_services passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_download_services action=mark-pac ket newpacket-mark=prio_download_packet \ passthrough=no comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=53 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= Prio Ensign_Services disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=53 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=icmp action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=443 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \

passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=23 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=80 connection-bytes=0-500000 action=m ark

connection \ new-connection-mark=prio_conn_ensign_services passthrough=yes comment= disabled=ye s add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_ensign_services action=mark-packe t newpacket-mark=prio_ensign_packet \ passthrough=no comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22 packet-size=1400-1500 action=markconnection \ new-connection-mark=prio_conn_user_services passthrough=yes comment= Prio User_Request disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 packet-size=1400-1500 action=mar kconnection \ new-connection-mark=prio_conn_user_services passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_user_services action=mark-packet newpacket-mark=prio_request_packet \ passthrough=no comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5100 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= Prio_Communication disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5050 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=5060 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=1869 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=1723 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5190 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=6660-7000 action=mark-connection newc onnectionmark=prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=ipencap action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=gre action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=ipsec-esp action=mark-connection new-connectionmar

k= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=ipsec-ah action=mark-connection new-connectionmark = prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=yes

add chain=prerouting protocol=ipip action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting protocol=encap action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_comm_services action=mark-packet newpacket-mark=prio_comm_packet \ passthrough=no comment= disabled=yes add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=2,1,0 action=ma rkconnection new-connection-mark=speedy1 \ passthrough=yes comment= LB 3 Line Speedy disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=speedy1 action=mark-rout ing newroutingmark=speedy1 \ passthrough=no comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=2,1,1 action=ma rkconnection new-connection-mark=speedy2 \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=speedy2 action=mark-rout ing newroutingmark=speedy2 \ passthrough=no comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=2,1,2 action=ma rkconnection new-connection-mark=speedy3 \ passthrough=yes comment= disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=speedy3 action=mark-rout ing newroutingmark=speedy3 \ passthrough=no comment= disabled=no / ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat connection-mark=speedy1 action=src-nat to-addresses=192.168.1.2 to-ports=065535 comment= NAT 2 CLIENT \ disabled=no add chain=srcnat connection-mark=speedy2 action=src-nat to-addresses=125.165.115 .184 toports= 0-65535 comment= \ disabled=no add chain=srcnat connection-mark=speedy3 action=src-nat to-addresses=192.168.3.2 to-ports=065535 comment= disabled=no add chain=srcnat src-address=172.16.1.0/29 action=masquerade comment= NAT VPN disabled=no / ip firewall connection tracking set enabled=yes tcp-syn-sent-timeout=5s tcp-syn-received-timeout=5s tcp-establis hedtimeout= 1d tcp-fin-wait-timeout=10s \ tcp-close-wait-timeout=10s tcp-last-ack-timeout=10s tcp-time-wait-timeout=10s tc p-closetimeout= 10s udp-timeout=10s \ udp-stream-timeout=3m icmp-timeout=10s generic-timeout=10m tcp-syncookie=no / ip firewall filter add chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= Block Bogus IP Addres s

disabled=no add chain=forward add chain=forward add chain=forward add chain=forward

dst-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= disabled=no src-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= disabled=no dst-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= disabled=no src-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= disabled=no

add chain=forward dst-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.99 protocol=tcp content=www action=drop comment= block browsing 1? disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.7 content=!www action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.8 protocol=tcp content=www action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.9 action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.10 content=!www action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.11 protocol=tcp content=www action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.12 protocol=tcp content=www action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.99 protocol=tcp content=http: action=dro p comment= block browsing 2? disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.4 protocol=tcp content=http: action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.5 protocol=tcp content=http: action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.6 protocol=tcp content=http: action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.7 content=!http: action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.8 protocol=tcp content=http: action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.9 action=drop comment= disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.10 content=!http: action=drop comment= disab led=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.11 protocol=tcp content=http: action=dro p comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.12 protocol=tcp content=http: action=dro p comment= disabled=yes add chain=forward protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0 action=drop comment= Drop Tracer oute disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:3 action=drop comment= Drop Tracero ute disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 src-address-list=ssh_blacklist action=d rop comment= Drop SSH brute forcers \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new src-address-list=s sh_stage3 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_blacklist address-list-timeout=1w3d comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new src-address-list=s sh_stage2 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_stage3 address-list-timeout=1m comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new src-address-list=s

sh_stage1 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=ssh_stage2 address-list-timeout=1m comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 connection-state=new action=add-src-toaddress-list address-list=ssh_stage1 \ address-list-timeout=1m comment= disabled=no

add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=add-src-to-address-list addres s-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= Port Scanners to list disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg action=add-s rc-to-address-list address-list= port \ scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn action=add-src-to-address-list ad dress-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,rst action=add-src-to-address-list ad dress-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,psh,urg,!syn,!rst,!ack action=add-src -to-address-list address-list= port \ scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn,rst,psh,ack,urg action=add-src-to -address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=!fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg action=addsrc-to-addresslist address-list= port \ scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= disabled=no add chain=input src-address-list= port scanners action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=21 src-address-list=ftp_blacklist action=d rop comment= Filter FTP to Box \ disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= 530 Login incorrect dst-limit=1/1m,9,dst-add ress/1m action=accept comment= \ disabled=no add chain=output protocol=tcp content= 530 Login incorrect action=add-dst-to-addres s-list address-list=ftp_blacklist \ address-list-timeout=3h comment= disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=tcp action=jump jump-target=tcp comment= Separate Proto col into Chains disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=udp action=jump jump-target=udp comment= disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=icmp comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp action=jump jump-target=tcp comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=jump jump-target=udp comment= disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= Blocking UDP Packet disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=drop comment= Bloking TCP Packet disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= disabled=no

add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= disabled=no

add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=119 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Virus Conficker disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=12345-12346 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=20034 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=67-68 action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= Limited Ping Flood disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept commen t= disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:3 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept comme nt= disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:4 limit=5,5 action=accept comment= disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp action=drop comment= disabled=no add chain=input dst-address-type=broadcast action=accept comment= Allow Broadcast Traffic disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Connection Sta te disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp limit=50/5s,2 action=accept comment= disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= disabled=no / ip firewall service-port set ftp ports=21 disabled=yes set tftp ports=69 disabled=yes set irc ports=6667 disabled=yes set h323 disabled=yes set quake3 disabled=yes set gre disabled=yes set pptp disabled=yes / ip hotspot service-port set ftp ports=21 disabled=no / ip hotspot profile set default name= default hotspot-address=0.0.0.0 dns-name= html-directory=hotspot ra telimit= http-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 \ smtp-server=0.0.0.0 login-by=cookie,http-chap http-cookie-lifetime=3d split-user -domain=no use-radius=no / ip hotspot user profile set default name= default idle-timeout=none keepalive-timeout=2m status-autorefresh =1m shared-users=1 \ transparent-proxy=yes open-status-page=always advertise=no / ip dhcp-server add name= dhcp1? interface=Local lease-time=3d address-pool=dhcp_pool1 bootpsuppor t= static authoritative=after-2sec-delay \ disabled=no / ip dhcp-server config set store-leases-disk=5m

/ ip dhcp-server lease / ip dhcp-server network add address=10.2.1.0/24 gateway=10.2.1.253 comment= / ip ipsec proposal add name= default auth-algorithms=sha1 enc-algorithms=3des lifetime=30m lifebytes=0 pfsgroup= modp1024 disabled=no / ip web-proxy set enabled=yes src-address=0.0.0.0 port=3128 hostname= proxy transparent-proxy=yes parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 \ cache-administrator= webmaster max-object-size=4096KiB cache-drive=system max-cache size= unlimited \ max-ram-cache-size=unlimited / ip web-proxy access add dst-port=23-25 action=deny comment= block telnet & spam e-mail relaying disable d=no / ip web-proxy cache add url= :cgi-bin \\? action=deny comment= don t cache dynamic http pages disabled=no / system logging add topics=info prefix= action=memory disabled=no add topics=error prefix= action=memory disabled=no add topics=warning prefix= action=memory disabled=no add topics=critical prefix= action=echo disabled=no / system logging action set memory name= memory target=memory memory-lines=100 memory-stop-on-full=no set disk name= disk target=disk disk-lines=100 disk-stop-on-full=no set echo name= echo target=echo remember=yes set remote name= remote target=remote remote=0.0.0.0:514 / system upgrade mirror set enabled=no primary-server=0.0.0.0 secondary-server=0.0.0.0 check-interval=1d user= / system clock dst set dst-delta=+00:00 dst-start= jan/01/1970 00:00:00? dst-end= jan/01/1970 00:00:00? / system watchdog set reboot-on-failure=yes watch-address=none watchdog-timer=yes no-ping-delay=5m automatic-supout=yes auto-send-supout=no / system console add port=serial0 term= disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no / system console screen set line-count=25 / system identity set name= ROUTER-NET / system note set show-at-login=yes note= / port set serial0 name= serial0? baud-rate=9600 data-bits=8 parity=none stop-bits=1 flow

control=hardware / ppp profile set default name= default use-compression=default use-vj-compression=default useencryption=default only-one=default \ change-tcp-mss=yes comment= add name= vpn local-address=vpn remote-address=vpn use-compression=default use-vjco mpression= default \ use-encryption=required only-one=default change-tcp-mss=default dns-server=203.1 30.193.74 comment= set default-encryption name= default-encryption use-compression=default use-vjcompr ession= default use-encryption=yes \ only-one=default change-tcp-mss=yes comment= / ppp secret add name= areksitiung service=pptp caller-id= password= sentot profile=vpn routes= limit-bytes-in=0 \ limit-bytes-out=0 comment= disabled=no / ppp aaa set use-radius=yes accounting=yes interim-update=0s / queue type set default name= default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set ethernet-default name= ethernet-default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set wireless-default name= wireless-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 sfq-allot=1514 set synchronous-default name= synchronous-default kind=red red-limit=60 red-minthre shold= 10 red-max-threshold=50 \ red-burst=20 red-avg-packet=1000 set hotspot-default name= hotspot-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 sfq-allot=1514 add name= default-small kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=10 / queue simple add name= DreamNet target-addresses=192.168.1.0/24 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= Local parent=none direction=both \ priority=1 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= Down_Services dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packetmarks = prio_download_packet direction=both \ priority=5 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= Ensign_Services dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packetmar ks= prio_ensign_packet direction=both \ priority=1 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= User_Request dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packetmarks= prio_request_packet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= Communication target-addresses=0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= all parent=none \ packet-marks=prio_comm_packet direction=both priority=3 queue=default-small/defa

ult-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Kasir target-addresses=192.168.1.99/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Lo cal parent=DreamNet direction=both \

priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default-small \ disabled=no add name= Client1? target-addresses=192.168.1.15/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client2? target-addresses=192.168.1.4/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client3? target-addresses=192.168.1.5/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client4? target-addresses=192.168.1.6/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client5? target-addresses=192.168.1.7/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client6? target-addresses=192.168.1.8/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client7? target-addresses=192.168.1.9/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client8? target-addresses=192.168.1.10/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \

disabled=no add name= Client9? target-addresses=192.168.1.11/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000 total-queue=default \ disabled=no add name= Client10? target-addresses=192.168.1.12/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfa ce=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=16000/32000 max-limit=3200 0/128000

total-queue=default \ disabled=no / user add name= admin group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= system default user

disabled=yes

add name= areksitiung group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=no add name= nanda group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=no add name= riko group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=no add name= padang group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=no / user group add name= read policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,test,winbox,password,web,!ftp,!write,!policy add name= write policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,write,test,winbox,password,web,!ftp,!policy add name= full policy=local,telnet,ssh,ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,winbox,pas sword,web / user aaa set use-radius=no accounting=yes interim-update=0s default-group=read / radius incoming set accept=no port=1700 / driver / snmp set enabled=no contact= location= / snmp community set public name= public address=0.0.0.0/0 read-access=yes / tool bandwidth-server set enabled=yes authenticate=yes allocate-udp-ports-from=2000 max-sessions=10 / tool mac-server ping set enabled=yes / tool e-mail set server=0.0.0.0 from= <> / tool sniffer set interface=all only-headers=no memory-limit=10 file-name= file-limit=10 streami ngenabled=no streaming-server=0.0.0.0 \ filter-stream=yes filter-protocol=ip-only filter-address1=0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 filt eraddress2= 0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 / tool graphing set store-every=5min / tool graphing queue add simple-queue=all allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes allow-target=yes disabled=no / tool graphing resource add allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes disabled=no / tool graphing interface add interface=all allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes disabled=no / routing ospf set router-id=0.0.0.0 distribute-default=never redistribute-connected=no redistr ibute-static=no redistribute-rip=no \ redistribute-bgp=no metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric -rip=20 metric-bgp=20 / routing ospf area set backbone area-id=0.0.0.0 type=default translator-role=translate-candidate authentication=none prefix-list-import= \ prefix-list-export= disabled=no

/ routing bgp set enabled=no as=1 router-id=0.0.0.0 redistribute-static=no redistribute-connec ted=no redistribute-rip=no \ redistribute-ospf=no / routing rip set redistribute-static=no redistribute-connected=no redistribute-ospf=no redist ribute-bgp=no metric-static=1 \ metric-connected=1 metric-ospf=1 metric-bgp=1 update-timer=30s timeout-timer=3m garbagetimer= 2m Bikin billing Hotspot! August 20th, 2009 | Author: admin Setting Billing Hotspot integrasi Router Mikrotik sangatlah mudah, setalah insta ll mikrotik dengan benar, jalankan aplikasi Winbox Loader sehingga anda bisa mengkonfigurasi Mikrotik Router dari Desktop Windows secara mudah dan cepat tanpa harus menghafa l command line Mikrotik. Setelah klik dua kali aplikasi Winbox maka akan muncul ta mpilan sebagai berikut : Setelah itu klik tanda maka akan muncul MAC Address Mikrotik yang sedang aktif d alam hal ini klik dua kali Mac Address 00:0B:CD:64:D9:22 dan isikan user admin dan passwo rd secara default adalah kosong kemudian klik Connect IP ==> Address List Klik tanda plus |+| kemudian pada Address kemudian isikan nomor IP yang diinginkan misal 192.168.1.110/24 (slash 24 artinya nanti secara otomatis akan mengisi Network da n Broadcast). Kemudian pada Interface pilih ether1 dimana ether1 yang akan terhubung dengan Modem/ISP. IP ==> Route List Klik tanda plus |+| kemudian pada Gateway 1 Kemudian klik OK New Terminal Maka akan muncul tampilan konsole sebagai berikut dan kemudian lakukan ping ke G ateway Internet anda, ketikkan ping 192.168.1.1 Jika berhasil maka akan tampilan sepert i gambar di isikan IP Gateway anda, misal 192.168.1.

bawah ini dan itu artinya jaringan dari Mikrotik ke Gateway/Modem telah terhubun g dengan normal. Interface ==> Interface List Ini adalah untuk melihat interface atau Ethernet card yang mana sedang aktif (ko nek ke jaringan) yaitu pada posisi Tx dan Rx maka akan muncul trafik xxx bps. Dalam hal ini adalah et her1 sedang terhubung dengan jaringan LAN IP ==> DNS Kemudian klik Setting pada Primary DNS isikan DNS1 misal 202.134.1.10 dan pada Secondary DNS isikan DNS2 misal 202.134.0.155 dan jika setelah klik OK New Terminal Lakukan testing ping keluar yaitu ke internet misal ke google.com dengan mengeti kkan perintah ping google.com jika hasil seperti di bawah ini maka koneksi internet anda sudah konek. IP ==> Hotspot ==> Hotspot Setup Pada Hotspot Interface pilih ether yang mana yang ingin di jadikan untuk hotspot, dalam hal ini adalah ether3 dan jika ada wireless antena anda pilih wireless. Kemudian kli k Next Pada Local Address of Network adalah Gateway Hotspot anda, kemudian klik Pada Address Pool of Network Next

adalah Range IP DHCP yang nantinya di berikan ke user

hotspot. Anda bisa tentukan berapa range IP inginkan dalam hal ini adalah dari 1 0.5.50.2 s/d 10.5.50.254 kemudian klik Next

Pada Pada

Select Certificate

pilih

none kemudian klik

Next

IP Address of SMTP Server

biarkan kosong kemudian klik Next Next

Pada DNS Servers

sudah terisi DNS anda dengan benar dan langsung aja klik Next

Pada DNS Name biarkan saja kosong kemudian klik Kemudian langsung saja klik Next

Setelah selesai maka akan muncul kotak dialog sebagai berikut kemudian klik

OK

Kemudian lanjutkan dengan konfigurasi Hotspot Mikrotik agar terkoneksi dengan so ftware Billing Hotspot sebaik berikut : IP ==> Hotspot ==> Server Profiles ==> hsprof1 (klik 2x) Dari tab General pindah ke tab Login kemudian hilangkan tanda centang (uncheck) pada Cookies kemudian klik Apply Use

Kemudian pindah ke tab Radius dan hilangkan tanda centang (uncheck) pada RADIUS kemudian klik Apply lalu klik OK

Radius Klik tanda plus |+| dan pada tab General beri tanda centang pada service hotspot kemudian pada Address isikan IP Address radius server Billing Hotspot (PC Linux) dan Secret secret id misal 123457890 sesuai yang anda isikan di Linux, kemudian jika selesa i klik OK Agar Halaman Login User Hotspot muncul halaman login Billing Hotspot seperti gam bar di bawah ini IP ==> Hotspot ==> Walled Garden Klik tanda plus |+| dan pada posisi Action = allow pilih Dst. Address P server Billing Hotspot, misal 192.168.1.10 kemudian klik OK

isikan

isikan nomer I

Jika selesai lakukan upload file ke dalam mikrotik yang udah di konfigurasi oleh Team software Billing Hotspot Langkah selanjutnya agar Billing Hotspot terintegrasi dengan Router Mikrotik, an da harus login dulu ke Billing Hotspot Manager. Masukkan username, password dan Security Code d engan benar seperti berikut ini. Setelah berhasil masuk ke Billing Hotspot Manager, masuk Menu Preference ==> Set ting Service ==> Pilih /var/www/html/config.client.php kemudian klik Edit dan jika sele sai klik Save $ipServer= 192.168.1.2 ; ==> isikan nomor IP Server Billing Hotspot $ipMikrotik= 192.168.1.10 ; ==> isikan nomor IP Router Mikrotik $userMikrotik= admin ; ==> isikan nama user Router Mikrotik $passMikrotik= admin ; ==> isikan password Router Mikrotik Bila tidak bisa di simpan masuk ke Konsole sebagai root di Linux dan ketikkan pe rintah chmod 775 /var/www/html/config.client.php Masuk Preference ==> Setting Service ==> Pilih /etc/raddb/clients.conf kemudian klik Edit tarik scroll ke baris paling bawah kemudian tambahkan empat baris perintah sebag ai berikut dan jika selesai klik Save

client 192.168.1.2 ==> isikan dengan nomor IP Router Mikrotik secret=123457890 ==> isikan secret sesuai di RADIUS Mikrotik shortname=mikrotik ==> isikan dengan nama label mikrotik Masuk Preference ==> Setting Service ==> Pilih /etc/raddb/naslist kemudian klik dit Bila tidak bisa di simpan masuk ke Konsole sebagai root di Linux dan ketikkan pe rintah chmod 775 /etc/raddb/naslist Konfigurasi Hotspot Mikrotik August 20th, 2009 | Author: admin Setting Hotspot pada Mikrotik Router OS sangat mudah dikonfigurasi. Sistem auten tikasi hotspot biasa digunakan ketika kita akan menyediakan akses internet pada areal p ublik, seperti : Hotel, caf, Kampus, airport, taman, mall dll. Teknologi akses internet ini biasan ya menggunakan jaringan wireless atau wired. Biasanya menyediakan akses internet gr atis dengan menggunakan hotspot atau bisa juga menggunakan Voucher untuk autentikasinya. Ket ika membuka halaman web maka router akan mengecek apakah user sudah di autentikasi a tau belum. Jika belum melakukan autentikasi, maka user akan di arahkan pada hotspot login page yang mengharuskan mengisi username dan password. Jika informasi login yang dimas ukkan sudah benar, maka router akan memasukkan user tersebut kedalam sistem hotspot da n client sudah bisa mengakses halaman web. Selain itu akan muncul popup windows berisi st atus ip address, byte rate dan time live. Penggunaan akses internet hotspot dapat dihitu ng berdasarkan waktu (time-based) dan data yang di download/upload (volume-based). Selain itu d apat juga dilakukan melimit bandwidth berdasarkan data rate, total data upload/download at au bisa juga di limit berdasarkan lama pemakaian. Cara mudah setting hotspot pada mikrotik adalah ada 2 (dua) pilihan selain mengg unakan teks mode kita juga bisa menggunakan setting wizard dengan menggunakan Winbox Router OS, Langkah-langkat berikut merupakan konfigurasi dasar hotspot mikrotik sebagai Gat eway Server. Pertama install Mikrotik Router OS pada PC atau pasang DOM atau kalau menggunaka n Rouer Board langsung aja Login = admin sedangkan untuk pasword anda kosongin untuk defau ltnya. Masuk ke IP ==> Hotspot ==> Setup Kemudian tentukan IP lokal hospot yang akan ada gunakan, misal 192.168.10.1 dan Tentukan IP DHCP ke clientnya yang akan anda gunakan, dalam contoh ini adalah 192.168.10.2 E

192.168.10.255

Untuk SMTP Server sebaiknya anda kosongin saja, Kemudian DNS servernya anda isik an sesuaikan dengan Provider anda, dalam contoh ini adalah DNS1=202.47.78.1 DNS2=202.47.78.9 DNS lokal hotspot anda NEXT saja kemudian pada Hotspot user anda dalam contoh be rikut diisi admin password admin123 Hotspot Server Profile digunakan untuk mensetting server yang akan sering diguna kan untuk semua user seperti metode autentikasi dan Limitasi data rate. Ada 6 jenis autent ikasi Hotspot mikrotik yang berbeda dalam profile setting, jenis autentikas tersebut adalah : HTTP PAP, HTTP CHAP, HTTPS, HTTP cookie, MAC address, Trial Metode autentikasi yang akan digunakan, biasanya cukup menggunakan metode HTTP C HAP Data rate limitation digunakan sebagai default setting untuk user yang belum di setting bandwidth limit pemakaiannya. Dimana RX adalah Client upload dan TX adalah Clien t download. Misal setting default data rate di 64k/128k (upload/download) Hotspot user profile digunakan untuk menyimpan data user yang akan dibuatkan rul e profilenya. Dimana didalamnya bisa dilakukan setting firewall filter chain untuk traffic yan g keluar/masuk, juga bisa untuk mensetting limitasi data rate dan selain itu dapat juga dilakuka n paket marking untuk setiap user yang masuk kedalam profile tersebut secara otomatis.

Hotspot user yaitu nama-nama user yang akan diautentikasi pada sistem hotspot. B eberapa hal yang dapat dilakukan dalam konfigurasi hotspot user yaitu : username dan passwor d, Membatasi user berdasarkan waktu dan paket data yang akan digunakan, hanya ip address tert entu dari ip address dhcp yang ditawarkan atau hanya mengizinkan user untuk koneksi ke sistem hotspot dari MAC Address tertentu saja. IP Bindings digunakan untuk mengizinkan ip tertentu untuk membypass autentikasi hotpot, ini sangat berguna sekali ketika kita ingin menjalankan layanan server, atau IP tele phony dibawah system hotspot. Misal, PC atau Notebook anda untuk dapat membypass hotspot syste m, dengan demikian anda dapat melakukan browsing tanpa autentikasi Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments pantau yang flooding ala om tamam August 12th, 2009 | Author: admin pagi2 iseng2 say hallo to om tamam yg super sibuk orang nya..hahahah (becanda OM z)..nie trik dari om tamam .tau deh ap namanya semoga berguna. ok langsung aj.. buka winbox nya trus login..masuk ke system trus klik logging pilih rule klik tand a + maka muncul lah seperti gmbar di bawah ini. untuk topics arahkan ke web-proxy,prefix di biarin kosong..lalu untuk action pilih action satu etis tunggu dulu pertama2 aq jg bingun g,..kok di winbox q nggk nampil action1..bersambung.. setalah langkah di atas selesai selanjutnya klik menu di sebelah rule yaitu acti ons untuk name default action1 trus untuk type pilih echo..kemudian centang save trus klik appl y .. alhamdulillah selesai ..eitsss tunggu jangan lupa untuk check dns anda klik ip dns s etting pastikan allow remote request nya sudah di centang..setalah itu reboot miketek a nda setelah berhasil reebot..login kembali dengan winbox..trus klik new terminal..insyaALLAh keliatan tan tuh log2 ip client yg lagi akses..liatin aj..klo memang ad yang mencurigakan ali as bukan dari client kita..blocking aj deh.. pegal juga ngetik sebanyak ini..nggk ad bakat jad i writer neh.. or untuk keterangan lebih lanjut hub segera (kyk dokter aj ) mampir aj ke blog o m tamam http://tamampapua.wordpress.com/semoga bermanfaat. Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments Rate-limiting RapidShare Mikrotik

July 30th, 2009 | Author: admin

I have to say that RapidShare is a great invention, but sometimes it can be a pr oblem that they are so well connected *G* Compared to torrent/edonkey/ RapidShare customers norma lly

have full speed for their downloads from the very first second. RapidShare is co nnected by many HUGE carriers, like Global Crossing (Tier 1), Cogent (Tier 1), Level3 (Tier 1), which is just great for the person downloading, but on the other hand it s sometimes a pain in t he admin s a**. The bandwidth you are giving your customers will be used for the download comple telly! A let s say 8mbit cable client will download with 8mbit. If you want the customers t o browse the web lightning fast but don t want him to constantly consume his full bandwidth by downloading multiple gigs from RapidShare, you could do the following: Create an address list with all RapidShare networks (2008-12-03) /ip add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add add firewall address-list address=62.140.31.0/24 list=RapidShare address=62.153.244.0/24 list=RapidShare address=62.67.46.0/24 list=RapidShare address=62.67.50.0/24 list=RapidShare address=62.67.57.0/24 list=RapidShare address=64.211.146.0/24 list=RapidShare address=64.214.225.0/24 list=RapidShare address=64.215.245.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.152.62.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.231.128.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.231.24.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.231.41.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.231.56.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.239.137.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.239.151.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.239.152.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.239.159.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.239.226.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.239.236.0/24 list=RapidShare address=80.239.239.0/24 list=RapidShare address=82.129.33.0/24 list=RapidShare address=82.129.35.0/24 list=RapidShare address=82.129.36.0/24 list=RapidShare address=82.129.39.0/24 list=RapidShare address=195.122.131.0/24 list=RapidShare address=195.122.149.0/24 list=RapidShare address=195.122.151.0/24 list=RapidShare address=195.122.152.0/24 list=RapidShare address=195.122.153.0/24 list=RapidShare address=195.219.1.0/24 list=RapidShare address=206.57.14.0/24 list=RapidShare address=207.138.168.0/24 list=RapidShare address=208.48.186.0/24 list=RapidShare address=212.162.2.0/24 list=RapidShare address=212.162.63.0/24 list=RapidShare address=217.243.210.0/24 list=RapidShare

BTW: It was a quick and dirty awk hack with /24 only, but 195.122.152.0 could be added as /23 as well!

Now let s mark all traffic that matches the address list /ip firewall mangle add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment= Entire Traffic \ disabled=no new-connection-mark= Entire Traffic \ passthrough=yes add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting \ comment= RapidShare Connections connection-mark= Entire Traffic \ disabled=no new-connection-mark= RapidShare Connections \ passthrough=yes src-address-list=RapidShare add action=mark-packet chain=prerouting comment= RapidShare Traffic \ connection-mark= RapidShare Connections disabled=no \ new-packet-mark= RapidShare Traffic passthrough=no This is the interessting part: Limit em *G* (in this case it s 1M)

/queue simple add comment= RapidShare direction=both disabled=no \ dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all limit-at=1000000/1000000 \ max-limit=1000000/1000000 name= RapidShare \ packet-marks= RapidShare Traffic parent=none priority=8 \ queue=default-small/default-small total-queue=default-small Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments Limit Different Bandwidth In Day and Night in Mikrotik July 30th, 2009 | Author: admin There are lot many ways to limit bandwidth for day and Night, but personally I f ound this is the easiest way, Here it is. I have used Simple Queue, Script and Scheduler. Suppose we have one network 192.168.1.0/24 and want to limit Bandwidth for day a nd Night Time. Network 192.168.1.0/24 Bandwidth = 06:00am 18:00pm Bandwidth = 18:00pm 06:00am

1Mbps. 2Mbps.

Create two simple queues for the same network with different Bandwidth Limit. /queue simple #name= Day target-addresses=192.168.1.0/24 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= parent=none direction=both priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=512k/512k

max-limit=1M/1M total-queue=default-small #name= Night target-addresses=192.168.1.0/24 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= parent=none direction=both priority=8

queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=1M/1M max-limit=2M/2M total-queue=default-small Now, write scripts /system script #name= Day source=/queue simple enable Day; /queue simple disable Night #name= Night source=/queue simple enable Night; /queue simple disable Day Finally, Schedule it /system scheduler #name= Day on-event=Day start-date=oct/13/2007 start-time=06:00:00 interval=1d #name= Night on-event=Night start-date=oct/13/2007 start-time=18: Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments Ngeblok Koneksi Bit-Torrent Di Mikrotik July 30th, 2009 | Author: admin Sebenarnya cara ngeblok software download per-to-per ini sangat mudah dengan sim ple scripts yaitu /ip firewall filter add chain=forward p2p=bit-torrent action=drop Bisa di Cek deh Trafiknya . [admin@Cendekia] /queue simple> print Flags: X disabled, I invalid, D dynamic 0 name= P2P dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=ether4 parent=none direction=both priority=8 queue=wireless-default/wireless-default limit-at=1000000/64000 max-limit=1000000/64000 total-queue=default-small time=0s-1d,sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat p2p=all-p2p Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments Caching YouTube via Mikrotik July 30th, 2009 | Author: admin Untuk menyimpan video streaming dari YouTube ke dalam Web proxynya Mikrotik. Perintah: /ip web-proxy access add url= http*youtube*get_video* disabled=no

action=allow comment= youtube

Sumber Forum Mikrotik Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments The Little Guide to MT Hotspot July 30th, 2009 | Author: admin This little guide takes you through a step-by-step approach to setting up a simp le hotspot using the excellent MikroTik RouterOS software. Some detail and explanations are left out to keep things clearer. This guide assumes that you have installed RouterOS v2.9.27 and upwards. Code: [admin@MikroTik] > system reset (The system restores itself to a clean install state and reboots) Let s see what interfaces we have on the computer: Code: [admin@MikroTik] > /interface print Flags: X disabled, D # NAME TYPE MTU 0 X ether1 ether 1500 1 X ether2 ether 1500 Dynamic, R Running

(You can see that there are two Ethernet ports on this computer, both disabled) So let s enable them both: Code: [admin@MikroTik] interface> set 0,1 disabled=no [admin@MikroTik] interface> print Flags: X disabled, D # NAME TYPE MTU 0 R ether1 ether 1500 1 R ether2 ether 1500 Dynamic, R Running

Let s give the Ethernet ports names, as it s getting complicated already: Code: [admin@MikroTik] interface> set 0 name= hotspot [admin@MikroTik] interface> set 1 name= internet [admin@MikroTik] interface> print Flags: X disabled, D Dynamic, R # NAME TYPE MTU 0 R internet ether 1500 Running

1 R hotspot ether 1500 We can now more easily refer to the interfaces by name, which is also easier to remember. Now, let s set up the address of Ethernet card on the internet side. In this case, we re going to call the

MikroTik box 192.168.1.2 and the gateway (ie the broadband router) as 192.168.1. 1 and the DNS given to you by your ISP. In this case, our example is using the DNS from Pl usnet of 212.159.13.50 Code: [admin@MikroTik] [admin@MikroTik] [admin@MikroTik] [admin@MikroTik] [admin@MikroTik] [admin@MikroTik] > /ip ip> address add address=192.168.1.2/24 interface=internet ip> route add gateway=192.168.1.1 ip> dns ip dns> set primary-dns=212.159.13.50 ip dns> set secondary-dns=212.159.11.50

To speed things up a little, you can cache dns requests local to the MikroTik bo x as follows: Code: [admin@MikroTik] ip dns> set allow-remote-requests=yes [admin@MikroTik] ip dns> .. Now set up the hotspot side: Code: [admin@MikroTik] ip> hotspot [admin@MikroTik] ip hotspot> setup Select interface on which to run HotSpot Hotspot interface: hotspot Enable universal client configuration? Enable universal client: yes This is a feature that allows remote computers to connect even if they have tota lly different network settings already set up on them Code: Local address of hotspot network gateway: 10.5.50.1/24 Masquerade hotspot network: yes Address pool of hotspot network will be: 10.5.50.2-10.5.50.254 ip address of smtp server: 192.168.1.3 (We have to enter here the IP address of your ISP SMTP server, or otherwise put the address of your local one. If you don t have one, then just give it an an address on the inter net side of the MikroTik box) Code: Use local DNS cache? use local DNS cache: yes

Setup DNS Configuration dns servers: 192.168.1.2 We enter here the IP address of the MikroTik box on the have already set up a DNS cache earlier. internet side, becasue we

Code: Name of hotspot user: admin Password for the user: admin (This is the hotspot administrator username and password Code: Select another port for (www) service Another port for service: 8081 The port that you specify here is the port for Winbox. Code: Use transparent web proxy for hotspot clients? Use transparent web proxy: yes And that s about it. Connect to your MikroTik box from either the internet side us ing the address of http://192.168.1.2:8081 or on the hotspot side (use your admin password). Download the Winbox from that link, and go to the Hotspot section to manage user s. And there you have it your Hotspot. Taken From Mikrotik Forum Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments Mikrotik dan Squid Proxy July 30th, 2009 | Author: admin Alpha version . o Instalasi Jaringan untuk Warnet dengan Mikrotik dan Proxy o. [0] Intro keep the details safe)

Instalasi Mikrotik sebagai bandwidth management dengan Squid Proxy Server Bisa dipergunakan untuk Warnet, Laboratorium Perguruan tinggi atau Sekolah [1] Persiapan

Percobaan saat dilakukan dengan menggunakan PC, uraian spesifikasinya sbb: o Spesifikasi Mesin Proxy pake CentOs 4.4 - Prosesor Pentium 4 Cpu Clock 2.4 Ghz - RAM 512 MB

o -

Harddisk 40 GB satu buah Card LAN Dlink Spesifikasi Mesin Mikrotik Prosesor Pentium III Cpu Clock 1,3 Ghz RAM 256 MB

- Harddisk 40 GB -2 Card LAN Dlink + 1 prolink Mesin silahkan disesuaikan sesuai kondisi yang ada. (a) Skema/topologi jaringan Asumsi: Koneksi Internet dengan menggunakan xDSL menggunakan modem, bisa lewat infrastuktur telkom atau provider lainnya. Untuk koneksi melalui provider wireless bisa disesuaikan. _( o--+ ____| | / | Telpon | _/ -( +--[_] Splitter | | +----+ +---| | Modem xDSL +--*-+ (1)| +---+ | | | (3) | | +|---------+ | +-----+ | |. . . . . | | a| | | +--|-|-|-|-+ +---|=====| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |---+ +-|-|-|--[client 1] +----| |b +-|-|------------[client 2] | c| | +-|----------------------[client 3] | L-----J +--------[client n] | (2) d| +-----+ | | (4) |=====| | | | | | | | | L-----J Keterangan skema

(1) = Modem xDSL (Ip Address : 192.168.1.1/24) (2) = Mikrotik Box dengan 3 ethernet card yaitu a (publik), b (local) dan c (Pro xy) (3) = Switch Untuk sambungan ke Client. Asumsi Client Jumlahnya 20 Client Range Ip Address : 192.168.0.0/27 Alokasi Ip Client = 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.30 Ip Net ID : 192.168.0.0/27 Ip Broadcast : 192.168.0.31/27

(4) = Proxy Server Box (b) Alokasi IP Address [*] Mikrotik Box Keterangan Skema a = ethernet card 1 (Publik) -> Ip Address : 192.168.1.2/24 b = ethernet card 2 (Local) -> Ip Address : 192.168.0.30/27 c = ethernet card 3 (Proxy) -> Ip Address : 192.168.2.1/30 Gateway : 192.168.1.1 (ke Modem) [*] Client Client 1 Client n, Ip Address : 192.168.0.n . n (1-30) Contoh: Client 6 Ip Address : 192.168.0.6/27 Gateway : 192.168.0.30 (ke Mikrotik Box) [*] Linux untuk Proxy d = ethernet card 4 (Linux) -> Ip Address : 192.168.2.2/30 Gateway : 192.168.2.1/30 (ke ethernet 3 di Mikrotik) CATATAN : -Angka dibelakang Ip address ( /27) sama dengan nilai netmasknya untuk angka (/27) nilainya sama dengan 255.255.255.224. Untuk Sub Netmask blok ip address Local kelas C, dapat diuraikan sebagai berikut : Subnetmask kelas C

255.255.255.0 = 24 -> 254 mesin .. .128 = 25 -> 128 mesin .. .192 = 26 -> 64 mesin .. .224 = 27 -> 32 mesin .. .240 = 28 -> 16 mesin .. .248 = 29 -> 8 mesin .. .252 = 30 -> 4 mesin .. .254 = 31 -> 2 mesin .. .255 = 32 -> 1 mesin !! Perlu dikurangin juga untuk 2 Ip adress yang tidak digunakan pada mesin. Yaitu 1 ip address untuk Network ID dan 1 ip address untuk broadcast - Susunan kabel UTP antara (2)-Mikrotik Box dengan (4)-Linux Box adalah Cross, [2] Konfigurasi Dasar

Sebagaimana di gambarkan pada skema jaringan diatas, jenis sistem operasi yang p erlu disiapkan ada Sistem Operasi untuk Router yaitu Mikrotik RouterOS versi 2.9.27 l evel 6 dan Sistem Operasi Gnu/Linux distro CentOs versi 4.4 yang dipakai nantinya untuk mes in Proxy. Informasi untuk mikrotik ini dapat dilihat pada official websitenya di http://ww w.mikrotik.com dan http://www.mikrotik.co.id untuk Indonesia. Silahkan siapkan dulu ISOnya, andaikata pembaca belum mempunyainya, untuk ISO sa mple silahkan download di SINI. Begitu juga untuk Linux CentOsnya, silahkan download dahulu ISOnya di http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/CentOS/4.4/isos/i386/. CentOS ini versi 4.4. Sesuaikan saja Sistem Operasinya jika pembaca ingin memamakai Sistem Operasi yan g berbeda dari percobaan yang dilakukan. Misalnya untuk mikrotik memakai MT Versi 2.8.x at au diatasnya lagi, begitu juga dengan Linux, silahkan dipilih sendiri Distrobusi yang disukai . Secara konsep konfigurasinya sama. Nah, di anggap kedua mesin telah siap beroperasi tentu telah di installkan pada kedua mesin, Untuk Mikrotik silahkan lihat metode instalasinya di SINI juga di SINI. Sedangka n untuk CentOs, jika pembaca ingin membuat partisi khusus untuk /cache/ silahkan saja, M emang percobaan kali ini partisinya dibuat khusus. Konfigurasi dasar. (a) Mikrotik - Instalasi paket SYSTEM, SECURITY, DHCP (optional) - Set Ip addressnya sesuai dengan Skema, karena memeliki 3 card lan, maka di set IP address untuk ketiga card tersebut. Sesuaikan nama interfacenya berdasarkan skema diatas, berarti ada nama interface yaitu: 1. interface Public 2. interface Local 3. interface Proxy #Interface [ admin@MikroTik] interface> print Flags: X disabled, D dynamic, R running # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU 0 R public ether 0 0 1500 1 R proxy ether 0 0 1500 2 R local ether 0 0 1500 [admin@MikroTik] interface> Tentu saja nama interface boleh tidak sesuai dengan nama diatas, terserah pembaca. Yang jelas ketiga interface diatas memiliki Subnet Ip address ber beda, perhatikan skema.

# IP Address [admin@MikroTik] > ip address print Flags: X disabled, I invalid, D dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 192.168.1.2/24 192.168.1.0 192.168.1.255 public 1 192.168.0.30/27 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.31 local 2 192.168.2.1/30 192.168.2.0 192.168.2.3 proxy [admin@MikroTik] > - Set Ip Gateway atau routing. Untuk mikrotik gatewaynya ke Modem yaitu 192.168. 1.1 # Ip Gateway [admin@MikroTik] > ip route print Flags: X disabled, A active, D dynamic, C connect, S static, r rip, b bgp, o ospf # DST-ADDRESS PREFSRC G GATEWAY DISTANCE INTERFACE 0 ADC 192.168.2.0/30 192.168.2.1 proxy 1 ADC 192.168.0.0/27 192.168.0.30 local 2 ADC 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.2 public 3 A S 0.0.0.0/0 r 192.168.1.1 public [admin@MikroTik] > - Set DNS #Ip DNS [admin@MikroTik] > [admin@MikroTik] > invalid command name [admin@MikroTik] > ip dns print primary-dns: 203.130.193.74 secondary-dns: 202.134.0.155 allow-remote-requests: yes cache-size: 10240KiB cache-max-ttl: 1w cache-used: 271KiB [admin@MikroTik] > -Tambahkan rule di /ip firewall nat nya, untuk masquarade. #Rule Firewall NAT, Redirect ke Web Proxy [ admin@MikroTik] ip firewall nat> pr

Flags: X disabled, I invalid, D dynamic 0 chain=srcnat out-interface=public action=masquerade 1 chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=redirect to-ports=8080 2 chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=8000 action=redirect to-ports=3128 3 chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 action=redirect to-ports=8080

# Bandwidth management dengan PCQ ### Set Trafik lewat Proxy dan Trafik Langsung / ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.n.n/27 action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=test-up passthrough=no comment= UP TRAFFIC disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=192.168.14.n.n/27 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=test-conn passthrough=yes comment= CONN-MARK \ disabled=no add chain=forward in-interface=Public connection-mark=test-conn \ action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-down passthrough=no comment= \ DOWN-DIRECT CONNECTION disabled=no add chain=output out-interface=Local dst-address=192.168.n.n/27 \ action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-down passthrough=no \ comment= DOWN-VIA PROXY disabled=no ##### Set PCQ type / queue type add name= pcq-download kind=pcq pcq-rate=0 pcq-limit=50 \ pcq-classifier=dst-address pcq-total-limit=2000 add name= pcq-upload kind=pcq pcq-rate=0 pcq-limit=50 \ pcq-classifier=src-address pcq-total-limit=2000 ####### ini Queue Treenya Simple Amat / queue tree add name= downstream parent=Local packet-mark=test-down limit-at=0 \ queue=pcq-download priority=8 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= upstream parent=global-in packet-mark=test-up limit-at=0 \ queue=pcq-upload priority=8 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no

#Konfigurasi Squid.conf #============================================================$

# rotor - www.somethink.org $ # SQUID PROXY CACHE $ # alpha version $ #============================================================$ http_port 8080 transparent icp_port 3130 icp_query_timeout 0 mcast_icp_query_timeout 2000 dead_peer_timeout 10 seconds #============================================================$ hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ? .js .jsp localhost visicom indosat.net.id acl QUERY urlpath_regex cgi-bin ? .js .jsp localhost visicom indosat.net.id no_cache deny QUERY #============================================================$ #============================================================$ # OPTIONS WHICH AFFECT THE CACHE SIZE #============================================================$ cache_mem 8 MB maximum_object_size 128 MB maximum_object_size_in_memory 32 KB cache_swap_low 98% cache_swap_high 99% store_dir_select_algorithm round-robin ipcache_size 2048 ipcache_low 98 ipcache_high 99 fqdncache_size 2048 cache_replacement_policy heap LFUDA memory_replacement_policy heap GDSF #============================================================$ # LOGFILE PATHNAMES AND CACHE DIRECTORIES #============================================================$ cache_dir aufs /cache/squid 4500 18 256 cache_access_log /var/log/squid/access.log cache_log none cache_store_log none mime_table /etc/mime.conf pid_filename /var/run/squid.pid log_fqdn off log_mime_hdrs off log_ip_on_direct off logfile_rotate 7 debug_options ALL,1 buffered_logs off emulate_httpd_log off

#============================================================$ # FTP section #============================================================$ ftp_user anonymous@ ftp_list_width 32 ftp_passive on ftp_sanitycheck on #============================================================$ # DNS resolution section

#============================================================$ cache_dns_program /squid/libexec/dnsserver dns_children 24 dns_nameservers 127.0.0.1 XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX #============================================================$ # Refresh Rate #============================================================$ refresh_pattern -i .(swf|png|jpg|jpeg|bmp|tiff|png|gif) 43200 90% 129600 override-expire refresh_pattern -i (.*html$|.*htm|.*shtml|.*aspx|.*asp) 0 90% 1440 refresh_pattern ^ftp: 10080 95% 241920 reload-into-ims override-lastmod refresh_pattern . 180 95% 120960 reload-into-ims override-lastmod quick_abort_min 0 KB quick_abort_max 0 KB quick_abort_pct 98 negative_ttl 3 minutes positive_dns_ttl 53 seconds negative_dns_ttl 29 seconds forward_timeout 4 minutes connect_timeout 2 minutes peer_connect_timeout 1 minutes pconn_timeout 120 seconds shutdown_lifetime 10 seconds read_timeout 15 minutes request_timeout 5 minutes persistent_request_timeout 1 minute client_lifetime 60 minutes half_closed_clients off #============================================================$ # ACL section #============================================================$ acl all src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 acl manager proto cache_object acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255 acl skynet src xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 acl SSL_ports port 443 563 # https, snews acl Safe_ports port 80 # http acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp acl Safe_ports port 443 563 # https, snews acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http acl Safe_ports port 631 # cups acl Safe_ports port 873 # rsync acl Safe_ports port 901 # SWAT acl purge method PURGE acl CONNECT method CONNECT #acl badip url_regex -i "/squid/ip-deny"

#acl badurl url_regex -i "/squid/bad-url" acl warnet src xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/xx acl virus dst 204.177.92.204/32 64.191.99.145/32 acl gator dstdom_regex gator hot_indonesia.exe acl exploit urlpath_regex winnt/system32/cmd.exe? acl exploit urlpath_regex splashPages/black.sps?

acl BADPORTS port 7 9 11 19 22 23 25 110 119 513 514 http_access deny virus http_access deny gator http_access deny exploit http_access deny BADPORTS http_access deny badip http_access deny badurl http_access allow manager http_access allow localhost http_access allow skynet http_access allow warnet http_access deny !Safe_ports http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports http_access deny all http_reply_access allow all icp_access deny all miss_access allow all always_direct allow localhost warnet always_direct deny all #============================================================$ # Parameter Administratif $ #============================================================$ cache_mgr support@somethink.org cache_effective_user squid cache_effective_group _squid visible_hostname proxyiblis.somethink.org unique_hostname support@somethink.org #============================================================$ # Transparent proxy setting #============================================================$ httpd_accel_host virtual httpd_accel_port 80 httpd_accel_with_proxy on httpd_accel_uses_host_header on httpd_accel_no_pmtu_disc on httpd_accel_single_host off half_closed_clients off header_access From deny all header_access Referer deny all header_access Server deny all header_access WWW-Authenticate deny all header_access Link deny all header_access Via deny all header_access X-Forwarded-For deny all header_access Accept-Encoding deny all header_access User-Agent deny all header_replace User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0) header_access Accept deny all header_replace Accept */* header_access Accept-Language deny all header_replace Accept-Language id, en

#============================================================$ # ACCELERATOR #============================================================$ memory_pools off forwarded_for off log_icp_queries off

icp_hit_stale on minimum_direct_hops 4 minimum_direct_rtt 400 store_avg_object_size 13 KB store_objects_per_bucket 20 client_db on netdb_low 9900 netdb_high 10000 netdb_ping_period 30 seconds query_icmp off pipeline_prefetch on reload_into_ims on vary_ignore_expire on max_open_disk_fds 100 nonhierarchical_direct on prefer_direct off #============================================================$ # MISCELLANEOUS #============================================================$ logfile_rotate 3 store_dir_select_algorithm round-robin shutdown_lifetime 10 seconds cachemgr_passwd disable shutdown cachemgr_passwd all buffered_logs off offline_mode off coredump_dir /squid ignore_unknown_nameservers on acl hotmail dstdomain .hotmail.com .msn.com .passport.net .msn.co.id .passport.com header_access Accept-Encoding deny hotmail #============================================================$ # DELAY POOLS #============================================================$ acl download url_regex -i ftp .exe .mp3 .vqf .tar.gz .wmv .tar.bz .tar.bz2 .gz .rpm .zip acl download url_regex -i .rar .avi .mpeg .mpe .mpg .qt .ram .rm .iso .raw .wav .tar .doc acl download url_regex -i .ppt .z .wmf .mov .arj .lzh .gzip .bin .wma # delay_pools 2 delay_pools 2 delay_class 1 2 delay_parameters 1 8000/8000 6000/8000 delay_access 1 allow download delay_access 1 deny all delay_class 2 2 delay_parameters 2 25000/25000 10000/16000 #200kb/200kb 80Kb/128Kb

delay_access 2 allow user delay_access 2 deny all # Silahkan diisi #============================================================$ # DOWNLOAD LIMIT #============================================================$ #reply_body_max_size 3072000 deny !client> Ganti nilai dengan yang dikehendaki

#============================================================$ # SNMP #============================================================$ acl snmpcommunity snmp_community public snmp_port 3401 snmp_access allow snmpcommunity localhost snmp_access deny all [3] [4] Evaluasi Troubleshooting

- Subnetmask antara interface Public dengan interface Proxy Sama, ping dari mikr otik ke mesin linux tidak reply [5] Referensi http://primadonal.wordpress.com/category/mikrotik/page/10/ Posted in Mikrotik | No Comments Mikrotik Web Proxy Cleaning Scheduler July 30th, 2009 | Author: admin sCRIPt / system script add name="Proxy-off" source="/ip firewall nat set \[/ip firewall nat find \ comment=\"Proxy\"\] disable=yes \n/ip web-proxy set enabled=no" \ policy=ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,winbox,password add name="Proxy-limpacache" source="/ip web-proxy clear-cache" \ policy=ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,winbox,password add name="Proxy-on" source="/ip web-proxy set enabled=yes \n/ip firewall nat \ set \[/ip firewall nat find comment=\"Proxy\"\] disable=no" \ policy=ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,winbox,password / system scheduler add name="control-proxy-off" on-event=Proxy-off start-date=may/30/2007 \ start-time=04:30:00 interval=1w comment="" disabled=no add name="control-proxy-limpacache" on-event=Proxy-limpacache \ start-date=may/30/2007 start-time=04:31:00 interval=1w comment="" \ disabled=no add name="controle-proxy-on" on-event=Proxy-on start-date=may/30/2007 \ start-time=04:40:00 interval=1w comment="" disabled=no Kopi Paste ke Terminal Mikrotik. Dengan Syarat, Mikrotik telah terinstall System Packet Webproxy, dan telah dijalankan. Script diatas, berguna membuat skedule pembersihan Cache web-proxy, dengan Jarak waktu selama tujuh hari. Script diatas melakukan proses pencarian berdasarkan Comment= proxy, jadi

pada ip firewall nat nya, dituliskan comment Proxy, tulisan bersifat Case sensit ive. Silahkan di kustomais sesuai kebutuhan. Ada baiknya dilakukan test-script, pada script-list di Winbox, Jalankan Run script, untuk melihat benar tidaknya script yang dituliskan.

Alur script diatas kira-kira seperti ini: 1. Cari pada direktori mikrotik, untuk perintah ip firewall nat berdasarkan kata kunci= Proxy . Jika ditemukan, maka matikan perintah redirect ke port proxy. 2. Setelah service web-proxy tidak aktif, maka lakukan proses pembersihan Cache. 3. Berdasarkan interval waktu yang diberikan untuk proses pembersihan Cache, maka a ktifkan kembali perintah redirect ke port proxy pada perintah ip firewall natnya. Selamat mencoba, Different bandwidth in day and night for several categories of users Introduction Maybe you have many users, institutions, and alike, that use the internet during the day. And maybe you have power users that have two jobs, come home at 19.00 and they want to make it all at once, read mail, chat, download with p2p programs, etc. Let s say you have corporate users / institutions / government. People that arrive at 07.00 and leave the office 18.00 at most. You reserve them 1 mbit/s all the time. Most of your home users are using maximum bandwidth after 15.00 and just after midnight. You decide to a llow them to use all the bandwidth you can afford, after the big clients get offline ( institut ions, and alike, wich pay big money for quality services) So, you decide you may lend g, while they are not How ? You can of course add 2 ( two ) queues for each limit you want to put, but you c an also put a single queue, and modify it s limits from a script. That s the way we will do it. Might just be simpler. Why ? You keep the limits for different type of users in a single place ( the script). Also you can graph a single queue, tha t may be more acceptable for you and for some users if you allow them to view their traffic gr aphs. Premises: You are using simple queues to limit the traffic. ( This can be easily adapted to queue tree, by modifying limits in the queue tre e . but that s another story. Work it out yourself.) some of the bandwidth of the users that are not workin

You have 3 types of users: - 256k/256k at day, 1M/1M at night - 512k/512k at day, 2M/2M at night

- 1M/1M at day, 4M/4M at night You limit your users by individual simple queues, and distinction among categori es is by comment. ( I put this also on queue name to make it easier to see. It seems to me that wi nbox does not display comments on simple queues on v3.6, at least on the RB I am working with right now :(, but the console uses them right and the scripts work fine ) How do we do it?

- Put simple queues with established limits, and distinctive queue _comment_ for each category of users. ( eg. Vasile_CAT1. , Vasile2_CAT2. , etc as queue names, and [CAT1, CAT2 will be the category identifiers, put in comment] - Establish limits for each category: CAT1, CAT2, etc., we will modify this from the 2 scripts that handle everything. - Put the script to run from the scheduler every 24 hours, and modify limits for day/night, reg. each category of users. The script for the day starts 06.00 hours, and ends 18.00 hours, when the script for the night starts, enabling the night modifications. Setup NTP Client Ok. Now, for this to work, first of all sync your clock. Or you might get strang e results and complains, if your clock is out of sync :) /system ntp client set enabled=yes mode=unicast primary-ntp=213.239.154.12 secondaryntp= 213.249.66.35 ( You can put primary-ntp and secondary-npt to be resolved to whatever 0.europe. pool.ntp.org and 1.europe.pool.ntp.org is pointing to. Please replace europe with your continen t, for further improvement on response times and proximity. See ntp.org for further information ) Setup the queues ( I put 4 for this example only. you can setup as many as you like, it does not matter ) /queue simple add comment="CAT1" direction=both disabled=no dst-address=192.168.4.15/32 \ max-limit=256000/256000 name="George_CAT1" parent=none priority=8 \ queue=default-small/default-small add comment="CAT1" direction=both disabled=no dst-address=192.168.4.16/32 \ max-limit=256000/256000 name="Robinson_CAT1" parent=none priority=8 \ queue=default-small/default-small

add comment="CAT2" direction=both disabled=no dst-address=192.168.4.17/32 \ max-limit=512000/512000 name="Crusoe_CAT2" parent=none priority=8 \ queue=default-small/default-small add comment="CAT3" direction=both disabled=no dst-address=192.168.4.18/32 \ max-limit=1024000/1024000 name="Momma_CAT3" parent=none priority=8 \ queue=default-small/default-small

Now, these were the queues. Let s see: [edit] Setup the scripts For the day limits:

/system scheduler add comment="" disabled=no interval=1d name="Day" on-event="/queue simple\r\nset [find \ comment=CAT1] max-limit=256000/256000\r\nset [find comment=CAT2] \ max-limit=512000/512000\r\nset [find comment=CAT3] maxlimit= 1024000/1024000\r\n" \ start-date=jan/01/1970 start-time=06:00:00 For the night limits: /system scheduler add comment="" disabled=no interval=1d name="Night" on-event="/queue simple\r\nset [find \ comment=CAT1] max-limit=1024000/1024000\r\nset [find comment=CAT2] \ max-limit=2048000/2048000\r\nset [find comment=CAT3] maxlimit= 4096000/4096000\r\n" \ start-date=jan/01/1970 start-time=18:00:00 Well, in clear text, they look (better)like this: DAY: /queue simple set [find comment=CAT1] max-limit=256000/256000 set [find comment=CAT2] max-limit=512000/512000 set [find comment=CAT3] max-limit=1024000/1024000 NIGHT: /queue simple set [find comment=CAT1] max-limit=1024000/1024000 set [find comment=CAT2] max-limit=2048000/2048000 set [find comment=CAT3] max-limit=4096000/4096000 Each script is put to run at 1 day interval, t starts at 18.00. Limit Different Bandwidth In Day and Night Limit Different Bandwidth In Day and Night. There are lot many ways to limit bandwidth for day and Night, but personally I f ound this is the easiest way, Here it is. Day script starts at 06.00, Night scrip

I have used Simple Queue, Script and Scheduler.

Suppose we have one network 192.168.1.0/24 and want to limit Bandwidth for day a nd Night Time. Network 192.168.1.0/24 Bandwidth = 06:00am 18:00pm Bandwidth = 18:00pm 06:00am 1Mbps. <Max-Limit> 2Mbps. <Max-Limit>

Create two simple queues for the same network with different Bandwidth Limit. /queue simple #name= Day target-addresses=192.168.1.0/24 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=<ether-x> parent=none direction=both priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=512k/512k max-limit=1M/1M total-queue=default-small #name= Night target-addresses=192.168.1.0/24 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=<ether-x> parent=none direction=both priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=1M/1M max-limit=2M/2M total-queue=default-small Now, write scripts /system script #name= Day source=/queue simple enable Day; /queue simple disable Night #name= Night source=/queue simple enable Night; /queue simple disable Day

Finally, Schedule it /system scheduler #name= Day on-event=Day start-date=oct/13/2007 start-time=06:00:00 interval=1d source = wiki.mikrotik.com #name= Night interval=1d on-event=Night start-date=oct/13/2007 start-time=18:00:00

Queue Tree with more than two interfaces Basic Setup This page will talk about how to make QUEUE TREE in RouterOS that with Masquerad ing for more than two interfaces. It s for sharing internet connection among users on each interfaces. In manual this possibility isn t written. First, let s set the basic setting first. I m using a machine with 3 or more network interfaces:

[admin@instaler] > in pr # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU 0 1 R publicR wifi1 ether wlan 0 0 0 0 1500 1500 2 R wifi2 wlan 0 0 1500

3 R wifi3 wlan 0 0 1500 And this is the IP Addresses for each interface: [admin@instaler] > ip ad pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 10.20.1.0/24 10.20.1.0 10.20.1.255 public 1 10.10.2.0/24 10.10.2.0 10.10.2.255 wifi1 2 10.10.3.0/24 10.10.3.0 10.10.3.255 wifi2 3 10.10.4.0/24 10.10.4.0 10.10.4.255 wifi3 On the public you can add NAT or proxy if you want. Mangle Setup And now is the most important part in this case. We need to mark our users. One connection for upload and second for download. In this example I add mangle for one user. At the end I add mangle for local transmission becaus e I don t QoS local trafic emong users. But for user I need to separate upload and download. [admin@instaler] ip firewall mangle> print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic disabled=no 0 chain=forward src-address=10.10.2.36 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=users-userU passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 1 chain=forward dst-address=10.10.2.36 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=users-userD passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 2 chain=forward connection-mark=users-userU action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=userU passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 3 chain=forward connection-mark=users-userD action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=userD passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no 98 chain=forward src-address=10.10.0.0/16 dst-address=10.10.0.0/16 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=users-lokal passthrough=yes 99 chain=forward connection-mark=users-lokal action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=lokalTrafic passthrough=yes Queue Tree Setup And now, the queue tree setting. We need one rule for downlink and one rule for uplink. Be careful when choosing the parent. for downlink traffic, we use parent global-out , because we have two or more downloading interfaces. And for uplink, we are using parent publ ic , we want QoS uplink traffic. (I m using pcq-up and download from manual) This example is fo r 2Mb/1Mb [admin@instaler] > queue tree pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid 0 name="Download" parent=global-out packet-mark="" limit-at=0

queue=pcq-download priority=1 max-limit=2000000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s 1 name="Upload" parent=WGW packet-mark="" limit-at=0 queue=pcq-upload priority=1 max-limit=1000000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s Now we add our user:

2 name="user10D" parent=Download packet-mark=userD limit-at=0 queue=pcq-download priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s 3 name="user10U" parent=Upload packet-mark=userU limit-at=0 queue=pcq-upload priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s souce = wiki.mikrotik.com Queue with Masquerading and Internal Web-Proxy Introduction This page will tak about how to make QUEUE TREE in RouterOS that also running We b-Proxy and Masquerading. Several topics in forum say it s impossible to do. In version 2.9.x, we can not know which traffic is HIT and which traffic is MISS from webproxy. Several people want to make a configuration, to let cache data in proxy ( HIT traffic) deliver in maximum possible speed. In other word, if we already have the request ed data, those process will not queued. In ver 3.0 we can do this, using TOS header modification in web-proxy feature. W e can set any TOS value for the HIT traffic, and make it as parameter in mangle. Basic Setup First, let s set the basic setting first. I m using a machine with 2 network interfa ce: admin@instaler] > in pr # NAME TYPE RX-RATE TX-RATE MTU 0 R public ether 0 0 1500 1 R lan wlan 0 0 1500 And this is the IP Address for each interface: [admin@instaler] > ip ad pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic # ADDRESS NETWORK BROADCAST INTERFACE 0 192.168.0.217/24 192.168.0.0 192.168.0.255 public 1 172.21.1.1/24 172.21.1.0 172.21.1.255 lan Don t forget to set the transparant web-proxy. We set cache-hit-dscp: 4. [admin@instaler] > ip proxy pr enabled: yes

src-address: 0.0.0.0 port: 3128 parent-proxy: 0.0.0.0 parent-proxy-port: 0 cache-drive: system cache-administrator: "webmaster" max-cache-size: none cache-on-disk: yes maximal-client-connections: 600 maximal-server-connections: 600

max-fresh-time: 3d serialize-connections: yes cache-hit-dscp: 4 Firewall NAT Make 2 NAT rules, 1 for Masquerading, and the other for redirecting transparant proxy. [admin@instaler] ip firewall nat> pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic 0 chain=srcnat out-interface=public src-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=masquerade 1 chain=dstnat in-interface=lan src-address=172.21.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=redirect to-ports=3128 Mangle Setup And now is the most important part in this case. If we want to make HIT traffic from web proxy not queued, we have to make a mang le to handle this traffic. Put this rule on the beginning of the mangle, as it will check fir st. [admin@instaler] > ip firewall mangle print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic 0 ;;; HIT TRAFFIC FROM PROXY chain=output out-interface=lan dscp=4 action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=proxy-hit passthrough=no As we will make Queue for uplink and downlink traffic, we need 2 packet-mark. In this example, we use test-up for uplink traffic, and test-down for downlink traffic. For uplink traffic, it s quite simple. We need only one rule, using SRC-ADDRESS an d ININTERFACE parameters, and using PREROUTING chain. Rule number #1. But for downlink, we have to make sevaral rules. As we use masquerading, we need Connection Mark, named as test-conn . Rule no #2. Then we have to make 2 more rules. First rule is for non-HTTP connection / direc t connection. We use chain forward, as the data traveling through the router. Rule no #3. The second rule is for data coming from web-proxy to the client (MISS traffic). We use OUTPUT chain, as the data coming from internal process in the router itself. Rul e no #4.

For both rules (no #3 and #4) we named it test-down . Please be aware, we use passthrough only for connection mark (rule no #2). [admin@instaler] > ip firewall mangle print Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic 1 ;;; UP TRAFFIC chain=prerouting in-interface=lan src-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-up passthrough=no

2 ;;; CONN-MARK chain=forward src-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=test-conn passthrough=yes 3 ;;; DOWN-DIRECT CONNECTION chain=forward in-interface=public connection-mark=test-conn action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-down passthrough=no 4 ;;; DOWN-VIA PROXY chain=output out-interface=lan dst-address=172.21.1.0/24 action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=test-down passthrough=no Queue Tree Setup And now, the queue tree setting. We need one rule for downlink and one rule for uplink. Be careful when choosing the parent. for downlink traffic, we use parent lan , the int erface name for local network. And for uplink, we are using parent global-in . [admin@instaler] > queue tree pr Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid 0 name="downstream" parent=lan packet-mark=test-down limit-at=32000 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=32000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s 1 name="upstream" parent=global-in packet-mark=test-up limit-at=32000 queue=default priority=8 max-limit=32000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s You can use those mangle also with PCQ. source = wiki.mikrotik.com Mrtg Report Mrtg Report Mik SNMP trafic monitoring

interface 1 interface 2 Setting web proxy mikrotik untuk warnet lupa asalnya Beberapa hari yang lalu seorang teman meminta bantuan untuk setting warnetnya me nggunakan Proxy server, yang selama ini warnetnya tanpa menggunakan Proxy server. Asumsinya ketika client1 mengakses website A maka proses yang terjadi adalah cli ent1 meminta/request ke web server yang mempunyai website A tersebut. Ketika client2 atau yang lain mengakses website yang sama (website A) maka proses client tersebut akan me ngulang kembali proses meminta/request ke web server tersebut. Seandainya ada banyak cli ent lain yang mengakses website yang sama (website A) maka proses yang sama akan dilakukan lag i. nah inilah yang membuat akses terasa lambat. Disinilah peran sebuah Proxy sangat dibutuhkan untuk mempercepat akses website. Suatu halaman website yang pernah dikunjungi oleh client akan disimpan (cache) di serv er proxy. Ketika ada client yang meminta/request suatu website maka client tidak langsung request ke webserver. client akan mencari website yang direquest-nya ke proxy dulu, kalo ad a maka proxy akan menjawab request tersebut dan memberikannya ke client, jika website yang di cari tidak ditemukan di simpanan/Cache proxy barulah proxy server request website tersebut ke webserver dituju. Ada banyak macam proxy, untuk basis OS windows bisa menggunakan winroute,winprox y, dll. untuk basis OS linux bisa menggunakan Squid. Disini saia menngunakan basis linux mikrotik. selain handal digunakan sebagai router, mikrotik juga bisa digunakan sebagai web proxy server. settingannya dibawah ini yang saia gunakan Spek PC : P3 800 Mhz, Mem 256, HD 30 Gb, 2 buah LAN Card (1 LAN onboard, 1 LAN tambahan) OS : Mikrotik OS 2.29.XX ISP : Telkom Speedy (Profesional) 1 line Modem merk Sanex standard bawaan speedy Client : 10 komputer Konfigurasi Mikrotik : #1. Setting Interface LAN card /interface

set ether1 name=modem set ether2 name=lan keterangan: ether1 diganti nama (interface) menjadi modem (koneksi dari dan ke modem)

ether2 diganti nama (interface) menjadi lan (koneksi dari dan ke jaringan LAN) tujuannya biar mudah di ingat gak ada pengaruh ke akses-nya. #2. /ip add add Setting IP address address address=192.168.1.2/24 interface=modem address=192.168.10.1/24 interface=lan

keterangan : ip address standart (umumnya) modem 192.168.1.1 jadi ip interface dari-ke modem antara 192.168.1.2-254 (suka-suka) #3. Setting Gateway /ip route /add gateway=192.168.1.1 #4. /ip set set set Setting DNS dns primary-dns=202.134.1.10 secondary-dns=203.130.196.155 allow-remote-requests=yes

Keterangan : DNS digunakan untuk menerjemahkan alamat IP ke domain (****.com, ****.net, dll) atau sebaliknya, ada beberapa DNS untuk speedy pilih yang latency-nya kecil dengan ng e-ping agar akses ke dns-nya agak cepat dikit. #5. Setting NAT /ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat action=masquerade out-interface=modem keterangan : Network Address Translation (NAT) fasilitas router untuk meneruskan paket dari i p asal dan atau ke ip tujuan dan merupakan standart internet yang mengizinkan komputer host dapa t berkomunikasi dengan jaringan luar menggunakan ip address public. #6. /ip set set set set Setting web Proxy (transparent) web-proxy enabled=yes hostname=proxywarnetku transparent-proxy=yes cache-administrator=admin@warnetmu

Keterangan : settingan web proxy yang lain menggunakan default bawaan mikrotik.

hostname=hostname dns atau ip address web proxy cache-administrator=email admin yang bisa dihubungi ketika proxy error, yang aka n ditampilkan pada browser client ketika proxy error.

#7. Setting redirect ke proxy /ip firewall nat add chain=dstnat protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=redirect to-port=3128 keterangan : Redirect digunakan untuk membelokkan/memaksa koneksi port 80 (www/web) dari clie nt ke port 3128 default-nya web proxy mikrotik, jadi semua request client yang menggun akan port 80 (www/web) akan di belokkan ke web proxy mikrotik. #8. Memonitor web proxy /ip web-proxy monitor interval=1 keterangan : memonitor penggunaan web proxy mikrotik dengan interval waktu 1 detik Hasilnya : memuaskan dan bikin puas puas ! Sengaja tidak setting DHCP karena ip client (windows) disetting manual hubungann ya dengan billing warnet. Untuk jaringan yang besar dan client banyak sebaiknya menggunaka n Squid dari linux. Selamat Mencoba Mikrotik Router dan Proxy FreeBSD modem Mikrotik 192.168.2.1 BSD 192.168.2.2

192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2 hub client client 192.168.0.1 A. Konfig Mikrotik 1. Interface / interface ethernetset PUBLIC name= PUBLIC mtu=1500 mac-address=00:50:DA:EE:A5:F2 arp=enabled \disable-running-check=yes auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes \cab lesettings= default speed=100Mbps comment= disabled=noset PROXY name= PROXY mtu=1500 mac-address=00:01:02:86:DA:1E arp=enabled \disable-running-check=yes au tonegotiation= yes full-duplex=yes \cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= disabled=noset LAN name= LAN mtu=1500 mac-address=00:50:DA:EC:85:0C arp=enabled \disable-running-check=yes auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes \cable-settings= default speed=100Mbps comment= disabled=no 2. Poll IP addres untuk dhcp server / ip pooladd name= dhcp_pool1? ranges=192.168.0.2-192.168.0.14 3. Dns server isp/ ip dnsset primary-dns=202.134.0.155 secondary-dns=203.130.193 .74 \allowremoterequests=yes cache-size=2048KiB cache-max-ttl=1w

4. Setting ip address / interface / ip addressadd address=192.168.1.2/24 network=192.168.1.0 broadcast=192.168.1.2 55 \interface=PUBLIC comment= disabled=noadd address=192.168.2.1/30 network=192.168.2 .0 broadcast=192.168.2.3 \interface=PROXY comment= disabled=noadd address=192.168.0.1 /27 network=192.168.0.0 broadcast=192.168.0.31 \interface=LAN comment= disabled=no 5. Routing Gateway/ ip routeadd dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.1.1 scope= 255 targetscope= 10 \comment= disabled=no

6. Packet mark / ip firewall mangleadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=mark-co nnection \new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=443 action=mark-connection \new-connectio nmark= http_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=53 action=mark-connection \new-connection-mark=dns_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=53 action=markconne ction \new-connection-mark=dns_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5050-5061 action=mark-connection \new-con nectionmark= ym_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=27015 action=mark-connection \new-connection-mark=cs_conn passthrough=y es comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=6000-7000 action=ma rkconnection \new-connection-mark=irc_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 action=mark-connection \new-connecti onmark= mt_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=110 action=mark-connection \new-connection-mark=email_conn passthrough= yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=markconne ction \new-connection-mark=email_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22 action=mark-connection \new-connection mark= ssh_conn passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting connectionmark= http_conn action=mark-packet \new-packet-mark=http passthrough=no comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting connection-mark=dns_conn action=mark-packet \new -packetmark= dns passthrough=no comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting connectionmark= ym_conn action=mark-packet \new-packet-mark=ym passthrough=no comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward src-address=192.168.0.0/27 action=mark-connection \ newconnectionmark=local passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting connection-mark=irc_conn action=mark-packet \new-packet-mark=irc passthrough=no comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting connection-mark=mt_conn action=mark-packe t \new-packet-mark=mt passthrough=no comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting connection-mark=email_conn action=mark-packet \new-packet-mark=email passthrough =no comment= disabled=noadd chain=prerouting connection-mark=ssh_conn action=mark-pack et \new-packet-mark=ssh passthrough=no comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddre ss= 192.168.0.0/27 action=mark-connection \new-connection-mark=local passthrough=yes comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward src-address=192.168.0.2 protocol=tcp connect ionmark= local \action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=billing passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dst-address=192.168.0.2 protocol=tcp connection-ma rk=local \action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=billing passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noad d chain=forward src-address=192.168.0.3 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action

=markpacket new-packet-mark=meja1 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dst-address=192.168.0.3 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet n ew-packetmark= meja1 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.4 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja2 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.4 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja2 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.5 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja3 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.5 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja3 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.6 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja4 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dst

address=192.168.0.6 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-p acketmark= meja4 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.7 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja5 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.7 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja5 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.8 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja6 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.8 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja6 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.9 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja7 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.9 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= meja7 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.10 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja8 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.10 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja8 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.11 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja9 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.11 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja9 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.12 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja10 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.12 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja10 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.13 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja11 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.13 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja11 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.14 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja12 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.14 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja12 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.15 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja13 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.15 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja13 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.16 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk=

meja14 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.16 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja14 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.17 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja15 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.17 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja15 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.18 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja16 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.18 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja16 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.19 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packet

mark=meja17 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.19 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja17 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.20 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja18 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.20 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja18 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.21 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja19 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.21 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja19 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.22 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja20 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.22 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja20 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.23 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja21 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.23 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja21 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.24 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja22 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.24 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja22 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 192.168.0.25 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja23 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward dstaddress= 192.168.0.25 protocol=tcp connection-mark=local \action=mark-packet new-packetma rk= meja23 passthrough=no comment= \disabled=no 7. Netwotrk Address Translator / ip firewall natadd chain=srcnat out-interface=PUBLIC action=masquerade comment = disabled=noadd chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=80 \action=dstnat to-addresses=192.168.2.2 to-ports=3128 comment= \disabled=yesadd chain=dstnat srca ddress= 192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 \action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.2 .2 to-ports=3128 comment= \disabled=yesadd chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 \action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.2.2 to-ports=312 8 comment= \disabled=yesadd chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst port= 8081 \action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.2.2 to-ports=3128 comment= \disabled=yesadd chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=8 090 \action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.2.2 to-ports=3128 comment= \disabled=yesadd

chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=3127 \action=dst-n at toaddresses= 192.168.2.2 to-ports=3128 comment= \disabled=yesadd chain=dstnat protocol=tcp dst-port=8050 action=dst-nat \to-addresses=192.168.2.2 to-ports=3128 comment= disabled=yes8. Paket Firewall fiter / ip firewall filteradd chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/ 0 protocol=tcp \src-port=0-65535 dst-port=80 action=accept comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 protocol=tcp \src-port=0-65535 dst-port=8291 action=accept comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/0 action=a ccept comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 protocol=tcp \src-port=0-65535 dst-port=5000-5050 action=accept comment= disabled= noadd chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 protocol=tcp \src-port =0-65535 dstport= 6667-7000 action=accept comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward connectionstate= established action=accept comment= allow \established connections disabled=noadd

chain=forward connection-state=related action=accept comment= allow \related conne ctions disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop \Messenger Worm disabled=noadd chain=forward connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= drop invalid \connections disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port =135139 action=drop comment= Drop \Blaster Worm disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst port= 1433-1434 action=drop comment= Worm \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dstpor t= 445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster \Worm disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster \Worm disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=593 action=drop comment= ________ \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1024-1030 action=drop comment= ________ \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1080 action=drop comment= Drop MyDoom \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1214 action=drop comment= Drop Kazaa \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1363 action=d rop comment= ndm requester \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1364 action=drop comment= ndm server \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1 368 action=drop comment= screen cast \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port= 1373 action=drop comment= hromgrafx \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=13 77 action=drop comment= cichlid \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2745 action=drop comment= Beagle Virus \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port =2283 action=drop comment= Drop Dumaru.Y \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dstport = 2535 action=drop comment= Drop Beagle \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dstp ort= 2745 action=drop comment= Drop \Beagle.C-K disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3127 action=drop comment= Drop MyDoom \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3410 action=drop comment= Drop Backdoor \OptixPro disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment= Worm \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment= Worm \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=5554 action=drop comment= Drop Sasser \disabled=n oadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=8866 action=drop comment= Drop Beagle.B \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=9898 action=drop comment= Drop \Dabber.A-B disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=10080 action=drop comment= Drop \MyDoom.B disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=12345 action=drop comment= Drop NetBus \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dstport= 17300 action=drop comment= Drop Kuang2? \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=27374 action=drop comment= Drop \SubSeven disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=65506 action=drop comment= Drop \PhatBot,Agobot, Gaobot disabled=noadd chain=forward action=jump jump-target=virus comment= jump to the vi rus \chain disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=6881-6889 action=drop comment= Drop \BitTorrent disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=6345-634 9 action=drop comment= Drop \Gnutella disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dstport =

31337 action=drop comment= Drop \Streaming Virus disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=6257 action=drop comment= winmx napster \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=6699 action=drop comment= winmx napster \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2754 action=drop comment= winmx napster \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2535 action=drop comment= winmx napster \disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=4661-4672 action=drop comment= Edonkey \Clones disabled=noadd chain=virus protocol=tcp dstpor t= 5556-5557 action=drop comment= Edonkey \Clones disabled=noadd chain=input ininterfa ce= PUBLIC protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=drop \comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward out-interface=PUBLIC protocol=tcp p2p=all-p2p action=drop \comment = disabled=noadd chain=forward out-interface=PUBLIC protocol=udp p2p=all-p2p actio n=drop \comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward in-interface=PUBLIC dst-address=192.168.0.2

protocol=tcp \dst-port=6000-6667 action=drop comment= disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 208.65.153.251 action=drop comment= \disabled=noadd chain=forward srcaddress= 208.65.153.253 action=drop comment= \disabled=no 9. service port yang di aloow dan tidak / ip firewall service-portset ftp ports=21 disabled=yesset tftp ports=69 disable d=yesset irc ports=6667 disabled=yesset h323 disabled=yesset quake3 disabled=yesset gre disab led=yesset pptp disabled=yes 10. Services dhcp server / ip dhcp-serveradd name= dhcp1? lease-time=3d address-pool=dhcp_pool1 bootpsuppor t= static \authoritative=after-2sec-delay disabled=yes 11. Log System di mikrotik / system loggingadd topics=info prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=error prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=firewall prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=critical prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=debug prefix= action=rem ote disabled=noadd topics=web-proxy prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=firewa ll prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=packet prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=state prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=system pre fix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=watchdog prefix= action=remote disabled=noadd topics=keepalive prefix= action=memory disabled=noadd topics=web-proxy prefix= action=remote disabled=no/ system logging actionset memory name= memory target=memo ry memory-lines=100 memory-stop-on-full=noset disk name= disk target=disk disk-lines=1 00 disk-stop-on-full=noset echo name= echo target=echo remember=yesset remote name= remote target=remote remote=192.168.0.24:514/ system upgrade mirrorset enable d=no primary-server=0.0.0.0 secondary-server=0.0.0.0 \check-interval=1d user= 12. Name router / system identityset name= Payau.NET 13. Tipe quee/ queue typeset default name= defaul t kind=bfifo bfifo-limit=15000set ethernet-default name= ethernet-default kind=pfifo pfifolimit= 50set wireless-default name= wireless-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 \sfq-allot=151 4set synchronous-default name= synchronous-default kind=red red-limit=60 \red-min-thresh old=10 red-max-threshold=50 red-burst=20 red-avg-packet=1000set hotspot-default name= hot spotdefault kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 \sfq-allot=1514add name= default-small kind=pfifo pfifolimit = 10 14. bw management pakai quee tree / queue treeadd name= UPSTREAM parent=PUBLIC packet-mark= limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= BILLING-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=billing limit-at=0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim e=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA1-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja1 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time

=0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA2-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja2 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA3-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja3 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA4-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja4 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA5-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja5 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA6-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja6 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA7-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja7 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s

\disabled=noadd name= MEJA8-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja8 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA9-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja9 limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time =0s \disabled=noadd name= MEJA10-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja10 limit-at=0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim e=0s disabled=noadd name= DOWNSTREAM parent=LAN packet-mark= limit-at=0 queue=default \priority=1 max-limit=384000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst -time=0s \disabled=noadd name= BILLING-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=billing limit-at=0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA2-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja2 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA3-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja3 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA4-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja4 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA5-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja5 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA6-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja6 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA7-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja7 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA8-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja8 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA9-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja9 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA10-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja10 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA20-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja20 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA19-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja19 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA18-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja18 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA11-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja11 limit-at=0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim e=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA12-UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja12 limit-at=0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim e=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA-13UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja13 limit-at=0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim

e=0s disabled=noadd \queue=default e=0s disabled=noadd \queue=default e=0s disabled=noadd \queue=default e=0s disabled=noadd \queue=default e=0s disabled=noadd \queue=default e=0s disabled=noadd

name= MEJA-14UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja14 limit-at=0 priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim name= MEJA-15UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja15 limit-at=0 priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim name= MEJA-16UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja16 limit-at=0 priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim name= MEJA-17UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja17 limit-at=0 priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim name= MEJA-18UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja18 limit-at=0 priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim name= MEJA-19UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja19 limit-at=0

\queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim e=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA-20UP parent=UPSTREAM packet-mark=meja20 limit-at=0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-tim e=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA11-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja11 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA12-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja12 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA13-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja13 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA14-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja14 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA15-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja15 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA16-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja16 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA17-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja17 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=96000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \bur st-time=0s disabled=noadd name= MEJA1-DOWN parent=DOWNSTREAM packet-mark=meja1 limitat= 0 \queue=default priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \burst-t ime=0s disabled=no 15. user mikrotik / useradd name= admin group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= system default user \disabled=noadd name= areksitiung group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=noad d name= dartox group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=noadd name= aldie group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=noadd name= Rivol group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= disabled=no/ user groupadd name= read policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,test,winbox,password,web,!f\tp,!write,!polic yadd name= write policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,write,test,winbox,password\,web,!ftp,!policy add name= full policy=local,telnet,ssh,ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,winbo\x,password,web B. Instalasi FReeBSd Instal Router dengan FreeBSD 1. Install freeBSD melalui CDRoom/Ftp/DOS.( saya gunakan freeBSD.4.9-RELEASE ) 2. setelah tahap install selesai, lalu isikan ip address untuk Routernya. ketik command : /stand/sysinstall > Configure > Networking > Interfaces > rl0 Note : rl0 ==> dalam hal ini di artikan eth0 jika di linux. 3. OK sekarang untuk membuat Router dan Squid kita coba lakukan Kompile kernelde ngan option pendukung : cd /usr/src/sys/i386/conf cp GENERIC ROUTER > copy kernel asli jika kemudian terjadi masalahbisa kembali ke awal a. OK lalu masukan option-optin di bawah ini :

ident ROUTER #pastikan ident sama dengan nama kernel options IPDIVERT #option untuk NAT#option untuk firewall dan forwardoptions IPFILTERoptions IPFILTER_LOGoptions IPFIREWALLoptions IPFIREWALL_VERBOSEoptions IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIToptions IPFIREWALL_FORWARD b. kemudian kita kompile kernelnya : config ROUTERcd ../../compile/ROUTERmake depend && make && make install

( setelah selesai coba reboot dengan single User mode ). 4. Lanjutkan dengan Installasi Squid saya menggunakan squid-2.5.STABLE7.tar.gz ) Download file squid versi squid-2.5.STABLE7.tar.gz dari google fetch http://hostname/squid-2.5.STABLE7.tar.gz -> fetch = wget tar -zxvf squid-2.5.STABLE7.tar.gz ./configure \ prefix=/usr/local/squid \ exec-prefix=/usr/local/squid \ enable-delay-po ols \ enable-cache-diggests \ enable-poll \ disable-ident-lookups \ enable-snmp makemake install 5. setelah selesai lanjutkan ke bagian konfigurasi squid nya : ee /usr/local/squid/etc/squid.conf > edit squid.conf #dibawah ini contoh penggalan isi dari squid.conf #direktory cache dan logcache_dir ufs /usr/local/squid/var/cache 512 16 256cache _access_log /var/log/squid/access.logcache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log #group dan user squidcache_effective_user squidcache_effective_group squid 6. Lanjutkan ke bagian user group dan dir untuk cache dan logs nya : mkdir /usr/local/squid/var/cache > bikin dir cache dan logs (kalau belum ada). mkdir /usr/local/squid/var/logs pw groupadd squid > buat group squid pw useradd squid -g squid -d dev/null -s etc/shells > buat user squid chown -R squid:squid /usr/local/squid/var/cache > rubah permisions untuk cache lo gnya chown -R squid:squid /usr/local/squid/var/logs /usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -z > jalankan command ini untuk membuat swap dir. 7. Ok setelah semuah konfigurasi selesai coba jalankan squidnya : /usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -D -f /usr/local/squid/etc/squid.conf ps axgrep squid > ketikan command ini untuk memastikan squidnya jalan. setelah itu coba cek apa squid benar-benar OK : tail -f /var/log/messages tail -f /var/log/squid/cache.log 8. Untuk mempermudah gunakan script ini sebagai alat bantu ee /usr/sbin/squid.sh > buat file shell. chmod 755 squid.sh > lakukan perubahan permision file. Cut di sini #!/bin/shecho -n Squid case $1? instart)/usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -D -f /usr/local/squid/etc/squid.conf;;stop)/usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -k shutdown;;restart)/usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -k reconfigure;;*)echo Usage: `base name $0` {startstoprestart} ;;esac Cut di sini Nah jadi jika ingin men stop atau me-run kan squid tinggal gunakan command : /usr/sbin/squid.sh start > ( gunakan start, stop atau restart ). 9. OK squid sudah beres sekarang masuk ke konfigurasi ip forward nya ee /etc/sysctl.conf -> edit file sysctl.conf net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 > masukan option forward. sekarang pastikan command di bawah ini pada file rc.conf anda : ee /etc/rc.conf > edit file rc.conf gateway_enable=YESfirewall_enable=YESfirewall_type=OPEN natd_enable=YESnatd_interface= rl0?inetd_enable=YES router_enable=YESnamed_enable=YESsshd_enable=YES ifconfig_rl0= 192.168.2.2? inet ip_public netmask public_mask defaultrouter= 192.168.2.1? gw ip_public 10. Langkah terakhir rule untuk ip forwardnya agar lebih aman masukan langsung r ule nyake file rc.local .. so sewaktu server di reboot bisa di bacanya hehehe .btw sekalian squid nya jugak

boleh jadi coba pastekan aja langsung file di bawah ke rc.local : ee /etc/rc.local > edit file rc.local /sbin/ipfw -f flush/sbin/ipfw add divert natd all from any to any via rl0/sbin/i pfw add pass all from any to any/sbin/ipfw add 00050 fwd 192.168.0.254,3128 tcp from any to any 8 0 via rl0 /usr/sbin/squid.sh start C. Suid.conf http_port 192.168.0.254:3128 transparenthttp_port 127.0.0.1:3128 transparenticp_ port 3130 hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ?acl QUERY urlpath_regex cgi-bin \?no_cache deny QUERYcache_mem 8 MBcache_swap_low 98cache_swap_high 99ipcache_size 4096ipcache_low 98ipcache_high 99fqdncache_size 4096maximum_object_size 32 MBmaximum_object_size_in_memory 16 KBcache_replacement_policy heap LFUDAmemory_replacement_policy heap GDSFcache_dir diskd /cache 10000 26 256 Q1=7 2 Q2=88access_log /var/log/squid/access.logcache_log /var/log/squid/cache.log#acce ss_log noneallow_underscore onpid_filename /var/run/squid/squid.pidcache_store_log none auth_param basic children 5auth_param basic realm Squid proxy-caching web serverauth_param basic credentialsttl 2 hoursauth_param basic casesensitive off ##REFRESH PATTERNrefresh_pattern yahoo 0 20% 4320refresh_pattern -i \.(classcssj sgifjpg)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expirerefresh_pattern -i \.(jpejpegpngbmptif)$ 10080 1 00% 43200 override-expirerefresh_pattern -i \.(tiffmovaviqtmpeg)$ 10080 100% 43200 overrid eexpirerefresh_ pattern -i \.(mpgmpewavaumid)$ 10080 100% 43200 overrideexpirerefresh_ pattern -i \.(zipgzarjlhalzh)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expirerefresh_pattern i \.(rartgztarexebin)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expirerefresh_pattern -i \.(hqxpd frtfdocswf)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expirerefresh_pattern -i \.(inccabadtxtdll)$ 10080 100 % 43200 override-expirerefresh_pattern -i \.(aspacgiplshtmlphp3php)$ 2 20% 4320 reload-i ntoimsrefresh_ pattern -i \? 2 20% 4320 reload-into-imsrefresh_pattern -i cgi-bin 2 20% 4320 reload-into-imsrefresh_pattern http://.*\.friendster\.com/ 960 20% 4320refresh_p attern http://.*\.yahoo\.com/ 960 20% 4320refresh_pattern http://.*\login.yahoo\.com/ 1 0080 20% 4320refresh_pattern . 960 90% 43200 reload-into-ims quick_abort_min 0quick_abort_max 0quick_abort_pct 100client_lifetime 3 hoursshutdown_lifetime 10 secondshalf_closed_clients offhigh_memory_warning 400 mbhigh_response_time_warning 0high_page_fault_warning 2strip_query_terms offlog_ fqdn offmemory_pools offacl all src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0acl manager proto cache_objectacl localhost src 127.0.0.1/255.255.255.255acl lan src 192.168.1.0/30 192.168.0.0/24 acl hotmail dstdomain .hotmail.com .msn.com .passport.net .msn.co.id .passport.c omacl file_berat url_regex -i ^ftp://acl file_berat url_regex -i .exe .mp3 .vqf .tar.g z .rpm .raracl file_berat url_regex -i .mpeg .mpg .iso .rm .wmv .avi .asf .swfacl file_berat ur l_regex -i .cab .mov .qtacl gator1 dstdomain .riaa.com .gator.com .xxxtoolbar.com .hotbar.com ft

paol.newsacl gator2 dstdom_regex gator hot_indonesia.exeacl blokir dstdomain .rankyou.com .x1 0.com .infostart.com .startgp.com .iwantnet.netacl blokir dstdomain .goclick.com .00fu n.com .xupiter.com .sexlist.com .pageseeker.conacl blokir dstdomain .terra.es .fastmet asearch.com .trendmicro.com .grab.nastydollars.com .adserver.securityfocus.comacl blokir dst domain .evidence-eliminator.com .supereva.it .tjaw.com .a248.e.akamai.netacl blokir dst domain .180solutions.com .hrvg.tk .cerials.net .vesperexchange.com .pagead2.googlesyndi cation.comacl blokir dstdomain .nude-celebs-top.com .aqonk.com .mtvxxx.com .kittens.plays.com .ai134.insightexpressai.comacl blokir dstdomain .sex-info.cjb.net .usadownload. nocreditcard.com .pusatvcd.comacl blokir dstdomain .dev-download.nocreditcard.co m .wazzupnet.com .hamsah.net .casalemedia.com .doubleclick.netacl blokir dstdomain .hackwars.com .vasile200.home.ro .mrazirnydasice.cz .XXXTOLBAR.comacl blokir dst domain .hitbox.com .adlogix.com .daddyswap.comacl blokir dstdomain .internet-optimizer. com .offshoreclicks.com .animespy.comacl blokir dstdomain .leader.linkexchange.com . layer-ads.de .animedc.com .paypopup.com .sugarporn.netacl blokir dstdomain .kaza.com .kazza

.nastyxpix.com .reliz.ru .fullmovies.net .adfarm.mediaplex.comacl blokir dstdoma in .virtuagirl2.com .spybouncer.com .kerclink.com tradedoubler.com .xxxindonesia.co macl blokir dstdomain .getright.com .kazaa.com .sleazydream.com .revenue.net .view.atdmt.com acl blokir dstdomain .freshdevices.com .gozilla.com .reget.com .89.com .xnxx.com .yieldmana ger.comacl blokir dstdomain .leechget.de .as.cmpnet.com .netants.com .gadisbandung.comacl b lokir dstdomain .netvampire.com .downloadaccelerator.com .tribalfusion.com .etology.co macl blokir dstdomain .cometsystems.com .mtreexxx.net .japanxtgp.net .ceritabokep.com .teenimages.com .quatangtraitim.us.tfacl blokir dstdomain .fleshlightcash.com .adsrevenue.net .x xx .nude .porn .sex .spermacl file_terlarang url_regex -i hot_indonesia.exeacl file_terlarang u rl_regex -i hotsurprise_id.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i best-mp3-download.exeacl file_ terlarang url_regex -i R32.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i rb32.exeacl file_terlarang u rl_regex -i mp3.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i HOTSEX.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i Browser_Plugin.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i DDialer.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i odteenacl file_terlarang url_regex -i URLDownload.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i odstn d67. exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i Download_Plugin.exeacl file_terlarang url_reg ex -i odteen52. exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i malaysexacl file_terlarang url_regex -i edita .htmlacl file_terlarang url_regex -i info.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i run.exeacl f ile_terlarang url_regex -i Lovers2Goacl file_terlarang url_regex -i GlobalDialeracl file_terla rang url_regex -i WebDialeracl file_terlarang url_regex -i download.exeacl file_terlarang url_rege x -i backup.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i GnoOS2003acl file_terlarang url_regex -i wintrim.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i MPREXE.EXEacl file_terlarang url_rege x -i exengd.EXEacl file_terlarang url_regex -i xxxvideo.exeacl file_terlarang url_reg ex -i Save.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i ATLBROWSER.DLLacl file_terlarang url_reg ex -i NawaL_rmacl file_terlarang url_regex -i Socks32.dllacl file_terlarang url_regex -i Sc32Lnch.exeacl file_terlarang url_regex -i dat0.exeacl manager proto cache_obje ctacl SSL_ports port 443 563acl Safe_ports port 80 # httpacl Safe_ports port 81acl Saf e_ports port 84acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftpacl Safe_ports port 443 563 # https, snewsacl Safe _ports port 70 # gopheracl Safe_ports port 210 # waisacl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistere d portsacl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmtacl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-httpacl Safe_ports port 591 # filemakeracl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling httpacl CONNECT method CONNECTacl

BADPORTS port 7 9 11 19 22 23 25 110 119 513 514 445 213 137 138 32768acl VIRUS urlpath_regex winnt/system32/cmd.exe?http_access allow manager localhosthttp_acc ess deny managerhttp_access deny !Safe_portshttp_access deny CONNECT !SSL_portshttp_acces s deny gator1http_access deny gator2http_access deny blokirhttp_access deny file_terlar anghttp_access deny VIRUShttp_access deny BADPORTShttp_access allow lanhttp_access allow localhosthttp_access deny allicp_access allow lanicp_access deny allmiss_access allow lanmiss_access deny allftp_user areksitiung@yahoo.comftp_list_width 32ftp_passiv e on forwarded_for offstore_objects_per_bucket 15store_avg_object_size 13 kbdebug_opt ions ALL,1 98,2max_open_disk_fds 100store_dir_select_algorithm round-robin cache_mgr areksitiung@yahoo.comcache_effective_user squidcache_effective_group squidvisible_hostname proxy.englishfirst.comlogfile_rotate 1pipeline_prefetch onvary_ignore_expire oncachemgr_passwd lifesource andalaswavebuffered_logs onignore_unknown_nameservers offheader_access Accept-Encoding deny hotmailie_ref resh off delay_pools 1 #delay_class 1 1#delay_parameters 1 2000/64000#delay_access 1 allow lan#delay_ac cess 1 deny all delay_class 1 1delay_parameters 1 8000/16000delay_access 1 allow file_beratdelay _access 1 deny all Filed under: BSD, Mikrotik, Router Sumatera Gempa Khususnya padang potensil tsuna mi speedy tidak bisa VPN ???

Load Balancing dengan Mikrotik Untuk Router Warnet Disini akses yang digunakan adalah 2 Line Speedy Office Unlimitted untuk salah s atu warnet yang ada di kota Padang, contoh confignya adalah : Login: areksitiung Password: MMM MMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMMM MMMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMM MMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MM MMM III KKKKK RRR RRR OOO OOO TTT III KKKKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOO OOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRR RRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MikroTik RouterOS 2.9.27 (c) 1999-2006 http://www.mikrotik.com/ # nov/27/2008 11:26:36 by RouterOS 2.9.27 # software id = HUI7-TQN # / interface ethernet set Local name= Local mtu=1500 mac-address=00:11:6B:95:D4:49 arp=enabled disablerun ningcheck=yes auto-negotiation=yes \ full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= " disabled=no set Speedy1 name= Speedy1. mtu=1500 mac-address=00:11:6B:94:F0:C5 arp=enabled disa blerunningcheck=yes \ auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps commen t= " disabled=no set Speedy2 name= Speedy2. mtu=1500 mac-address=00:19:21:28:5F:87 arp=enabled disa blerunningcheck=yes \ auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps commen t= " disabled=no / interface l2tp-server server set enabled=no max-mtu=1460 max-mru=1460 authentication=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 default-profile=default-encryption / interface pptp-server server set enabled=no max-mtu=1460 max-mru=1460 authentication=mschap1,mschap2 keepaliv etimeout= 30 \ default-profile=default-encryption / interface pppoe-client add name= pppoe-out2. max-mtu=1480 max-mru=1480 interface=Speedy2 user= 11140xxxxx@telkom.net password= xxxxxx \ profile=default service-name= " ac-name= " add-default-route=yes dial-on-demand=no u sepeerdns=no \ allow=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 disabled=no / ip accounting set enabled=no account-local-traffic=no threshold=256 / ip accounting web-access set accessible-via-web=no address=0.0.0.0/0 / ip service

set telnet port=23 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=yes

set ftp port=21 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=yes set www port=1979 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no set ssh port=1982 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no set www-ssl port=443 address=0.0.0.0/0 certificate=none disabled=yes / ip upnp set enabled=no allow-disable-external-interface=yes show-dummy-rule=yes / ip arp / ip socks set enabled=no port=1080 connection-idle-timeout=2m max-connections=200 / ip dns set primary-dns=203.130.193.74 secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 allow-remote-requests =yes cache-size=2048KiB cache-max-ttl=1w / ip traffic-flow set enabled=no interfaces=all cache-entries=4k active-flow-timeout=30m inactiveflowtimeout= 15s / ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 network=192.168.1.0 broadcast=192.168.1.255 interface =Local comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.2.2/24 network=192.168.2.0 broadcast=192.168.2.255 interface =Speedy1 comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.3.2/24 network=192.168.3.0 broadcast=192.168.3.255 interface =Speedy2 comment= " disabled=yes / ip proxy set enabled=no port=8080 parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 maximal-client-connecions=1000 m aximalserver-connectons=1000 / ip proxy access add dst-port=23-25 action=deny comment= block telnet & spam e-mail relaying disable d=no / ip neighbor discovery set Local discover=yes set Speedy1 discover=yes set Speedy2 discover=yes set pppoe-out2 discover=no / ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.2.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routingmark=one comment= " disabled=no / ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=1,1,0 action=ma rkconnection new-connection-mark=one \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=one action=mark-routing newrouting-mark=one passthrough=no \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-state=new nth=1,1,1 action=ma rkconnection new-connection-mark=two \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting in-interface=Local connection-mark=two action=mark-routing newrouting-mark=two passthrough=no \

comment= " disabled=no / ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=Speedy1 connection-mark=one action=masquerade com ment= " disabled=no

add chain=srcnat out-interface=pppoe-out2 connection-mark=two action=masquerade comment= " disabled=no / ip firewall connection tracking set enabled=yes tcp-syn-sent-timeout=5s tcp-syn-received-timeout=5s tcp-establis hedtimeout= 1d tcp-fin-wait-timeout=10s \ tcp-close-wait-timeout=10s tcp-last-ack-timeout=10s tcp-time-wait-timeout=10s tc p-closetimeout= 10s udp-timeout=10s \ udp-stream-timeout=3m icmp-timeout=10s generic-timeout=10m tcp-syncookie=no / ip firewall filter add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster Wo rm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop Messenger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=445-3000 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster W orm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=445-3000 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster W orm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=593 action=drop comment= ________ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=7000 action=drop comment= Setan1. disabled=n o add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=100-1000 action=drop comment= Setan1. disabl ed=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=100-1000 action=drop comment= Drop Messenger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1000-3000 action=drop comment= Setan1. disab led=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=1000-3000 action=drop comment= Drop Messenge r Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=40000-50000 action=drop comment= Setan1. disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=40000-50000 action=drop comment= Drop Messen ger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=7000 action=drop comment= Setan1. disabled=n o add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop Messenger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=7000 action=drop comment= Setan1. disabled=n o add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop Messenger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus action=return comment= " disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop invalid connect ions disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Allow esatblis hed connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= Allow related conn ections disabled=no

add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= Allow UDP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=accept comment= Allow ICMP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=add-src-to-address-list addres s-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= Port scanners to list disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg action=add-s rc-to-address-list address-list= port \ scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP FIN Stealth scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn action=add-src-to-address-list ad dress-list= port

scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/FIN scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,rst action=add-src-to-address-list ad dress-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/RST scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,psh,urg,!syn,!rst,!ack action=add-src -to-address-list address-list= port \ scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= FIN/PSH/URG scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn,rst,psh,ack,urg action=add-src-to -address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= ALL/ALL scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=!fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg action=addsrc-to-addresslist address-list= port \ scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP NULL scan disabled=no / ip firewall service-port set ftp ports=21 disabled=yes set tftp ports=69 disabled=yes set irc ports=6667 disabled=yes set h323 disabled=yes set quake3 disabled=yes set gre disabled=yes set pptp disabled=yes / ip hotspot service-port set ftp ports=21 disabled=no / ip hotspot profile set default name= default hotspot-address=0.0.0.0 dns-name= " html-directory=hotspot ratelimit= " http-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 \ smtp-server=0.0.0.0 login-by=cookie,http-chap http-cookie-lifetime=3d split-user -domain=no use-radius=no / ip hotspot user profile set default name= default idle-timeout=none keepalive-timeout=2m status-autorefresh =1m shared-users=1 \ transparent-proxy=yes open-status-page=always advertise=no / ip dhcp-server config set store-leases-disk=5m / ip ipsec proposal add name= default auth-algorithms=sha1 enc-algorithms=3des lifetime=30m lifebytes=0 pfsgroup= modp1024 disabled=no / ip web-proxy set enabled=no src-address=0.0.0.0 port=3128 hostname= proxy transparent-proxy=no p arentproxy= 0.0.0.0:0 \ cache-administrator= webmaster max-object-size=4096KiB cache-drive=system max-cache size= none \ max-ram-cache-size=unlimited / ip web-proxy access add dst-port=23-25 action=deny comment= block telnet & spam e-mail relaying disable d=no / ip web-proxy cache add url= :cgi-bin \\? action=deny comment= don t cache dynamic http pages disabled=no

/ system logging add topics=info prefix= " action=memory disabled=no add topics=error prefix= " action=memory disabled=no

add topics=warning prefix= " action=memory disabled=no add topics=critical prefix= " action=echo disabled=no / system logging action set memory name= memory target=memory memory-lines=100 memory-stop-on-full=no set disk name= disk target=disk disk-lines=100 disk-stop-on-full=no set echo name= echo target=echo remember=yes set remote name= remote target=remote remote=0.0.0.0:514 / system upgrade mirror set enabled=no primary-server=0.0.0.0 secondary-server=0.0.0.0 check-interval=1d user= " / system clock dst set dst-delta=+00:00 dst-start= jan/01/1970 00:00:00. dst-end= jan/01/1970 00:00:00. / system watchdog set reboot-on-failure=yes watch-address=none watchdog-timer=yes no-ping-delay=5m automatic-supout=yes auto-send-supout=no / system console add port=serial0 term= " disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no / system console screen set line-count=25 / system identity set name= ROUTER-99NET / system note set show-at-login=yes note= " / port set serial0 name= serial0. baud-rate=9600 data-bits=8 parity=none stop-bits=1 flow control= hardware / ppp profile set default name= default use-compression=default use-vj-compression=default useencryption=default only-one=default \ change-tcp-mss=yes comment= " set default-encryption name= default-encryption use-compression=default use-vjcompr ession= default use-encryption=yes \ only-one=default change-tcp-mss=yes comment= " / ppp aaa set use-radius=no accounting=yes interim-update=0s / queue type set default name= default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set ethernet-default name= ethernet-default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set wireless-default name= wireless-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 sfq-allot=1514 set synchronous-default name= synchronous-default kind=red red-limit=60 red-minthre shold= 10 red-max-threshold=50 \ red-burst=20 red-avg-packet=1000 set hotspot-default name= hotspot-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 sfq-allot=1514 add name= pcq-download kind=pcq pcq-rate=384000 pcq-limit=50 pcq-classifier=dst-add ress

pcq-total-limit=2000 add name= pcq-upload kind=pcq pcq-rate=64000 pcq-limit=50 pcq-classifier=src-addres s pcqtotallimit=2000 add name= PFIFO-64. kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=64 add name= default-small kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=10 / queue simple add name= 99.net target-addresses=192.168.1.0/24 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Lo cal parent=none direction=both \ priority=1 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 to talqueue=default-small disabled=yes add name= Server target-addresses=192.168.1.100/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 to talqueue=default-small disabled=yes add name= Meja-1. target-addresses=192.168.1.11/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-2. target-addresses=192.168.1.12/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =all parent=none direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=64000/128000 totalqueue=default-small \ disabled=yes add name= Meja-3. target-addresses=192.168.1.13/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-4. target-addresses=192.168.1.14/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-5. target-addresses=192.168.1.15/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-6. target-addresses=192.168.1.16/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =all parent=none direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=64000/128000 total-

queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-7. target-addresses=192.168.1.17/32 =all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-8. target-addresses=192.168.1.18/32 =all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default

dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi

dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface limit-at=64000/128000 max

limit=64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-9. target-addresses=192.168.1.19/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-10. target-addresses=192.168.1.20/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-11. target-addresses=192.168.1.25/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small time=0s-0s, disabled=no add name= Meja-12. target-addresses=192.168.1.22/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-13. target-addresses=192.168.1.23/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-14. target-addresses=192.168.1.24/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-15. target-addresses=192.168.1.21/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=64000/128000 maxlimi t= 64000/128000 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Meja-16. target-addresses=192.168.1.22/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/0 max-limit=64000/ 128000 totalqueue=default-small \ disabled=no add name= Meja-17. target-addresses=192.168.1.27/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac

e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/96000 max-limit=0/ 96000 totalqueue=default-small \ disabled=no add name= Meja-18. target-addresses=192.168.1.28/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/96000 max-limit=0/ 96000 totalqueue=default-small \

disabled=no add name= Meja-19. target-addresses=192.168.1.29/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=all parent=99.net direction=both \ priority=8 queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/96000 max-limit=0/ 96000 totalqueue=default-small \ disabled=no add name= Printer target-addresses=192.168.1.26/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= all parent=none direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no / queue tree add name= ICMP parent=global-in packet-mark=ICMP-PM limit-at=8000 queue=PFIFO-64 priority=1 max-limit=16000 burst-limit=0 \ burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= DNS parent=global-in packet-mark=DNS-PM limit-at=8000 queue=PFIFO-64 priority=1 max-limit=16000 burst-limit=0 \ burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=no / user add name= admin group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= system default user disabled=yes add name= areksitiung group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= " disabled=no add name= 99net group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= " disabled=no / user group add name= read policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,test,winbox,password,web,!ftp,!write,!policy add name= write policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,write,test,winbox,password,web,!ftp,!policy add name= full policy=local,telnet,ssh,ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,winbox,pas sword,web / user aaa set use-radius=no accounting=yes interim-update=0s default-group=read / radius incoming set accept=no port=1700 / driver / snmp set enabled=no contact= " location= " / snmp community set public name= public address=0.0.0.0/0 read-access=yes / tool bandwidth-server set enabled=yes authenticate=yes allocate-udp-ports-from=2000 max-sessions=10 / tool mac-server ping set enabled=yes / tool e-mail set server=0.0.0.0 from= <> / tool sniffer set interface=all only-headers=no memory-limit=10 file-name= " file-limit=10 strea mingenabled=no streaming-server=0.0.0.0 \ filter-stream=yes filter-protocol=ip-only filter-address1=0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 filt eraddress2= 0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 / tool graphing set store-every=5min / tool graphing queue

add simple-queue=all allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes allow-target=yes disabled=no

/ tool graphing resource add allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes disabled=no / tool graphing interface add interface=all allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes disabled=no / routing ospf set router-id=0.0.0.0 distribute-default=never redistribute-connected=no redistr ibute-static=no redistribute-rip=no \ redistribute-bgp=no metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric -rip=20 metric-bgp=20 / routing ospf area set backbone area-id=0.0.0.0 type=default translator-role=translate-candidate authentication=none prefix-list-import= " \ prefix-list-export= " disabled=no / routing bgp set enabled=no as=1 router-id=0.0.0.0 redistribute-static=no redistribute-connec ted=no redistribute-rip=no \ redistribute-ospf=no / routing rip set redistribute-static=no redistribute-connected=no redistribute-ospf=no redist ribute-bgp=no metric-static=1 \ metric-connected=1 metric-ospf=1 metric-bgp=1 update-timer=30s timeout-timer=3m garbagetimer= 2m [areksitiung@ROUTER-99NET] > Mikrotik Modem ADSL Bridge and Dial PPPoe Client On Mikrotik MMM MMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMMM MMMM KKK TTTTTTTTTTT KKK MMM MMMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MM MMM III KKKKK RRR RRR OOO OOO TTT III KKKKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRRRRR OOO OOO TTT III KKK KKK MMM MMM III KKK KKK RRR RRR OOOOOO TTT III KKK KKK MikroTik RouterOS 2.9.27 (c) 1999-2006 http://www.mikrotik.com/ [areksitiung@DREAMNET] > export # mar/22/2009 19:38:44 by RouterOS 2.9.27 # software id = BP3G-RUN # / interface ethernet set Local name= Local mtu=1500 mac-address=0E:1A:18:1A:37:E1 arp=enabled disablerun ningcheck=yes auto-negotiation=no \ full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= " disabled=no set Public name= Public mtu=1500 mac-address=00:EE:B1:05:BC:DB arp=enabled disabler unningcheck=yes auto-negotiation=no \ full-duplex=yes cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= " disabled=no / interface l2tp-server server set enabled=no max-mtu=1460 max-mru=1460 authentication=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 default-profile=default-encryption

/ interface pptp-server server set enabled=no max-mtu=1460 max-mru=1460 authentication=mschap1,mschap2 keepaliv etimeout= 30 \ default-profile=default-encryption / interface pppoe-client add name= pppoe-out1. max-mtu=1480 max-mru=1480 interface=Public user= 11140xxxxxxx@telkom.net password= xxxxxx \ profile=default service-name= " ac-name= " add-default-route=yes dial-on-demand=no u sepeerdns=no \ allow=pap,chap,mschap1,mschap2 disabled=no / ip pool add name= dhcp_pool1. ranges=192.168.1.2-192.168.1.254 / ip accounting set enabled=no account-local-traffic=no threshold=256 / ip accounting web-access set accessible-via-web=no address=0.0.0.0/0 / ip service set telnet port=23 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=yes set ftp port=21 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=yes set www port=7479 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no set ssh port=1981 address=0.0.0.0/0 disabled=no set www-ssl port=443 address=0.0.0.0/0 certificate=none disabled=yes / ip upnp set enabled=no allow-disable-external-interface=yes show-dummy-rule=yes / ip arp / ip socks set enabled=no port=1080 connection-idle-timeout=2m max-connections=200 / ip dns set primary-dns=203.130.193.74 secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 allow-remote-requests =yes cache-size=2048KiB cache-max-ttl=1w / ip traffic-flow set enabled=no interfaces=all cache-entries=4k active-flow-timeout=30m inactiveflowtimeout= 15s / ip address add address=192.168.2.2/24 network=192.168.2.0 broadcast=192.168.2.255 interface =Public comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.1.1/24 network=192.168.1.0 broadcast=192.168.1.255 interface =Local comment= " disabled=no / ip proxy set enabled=no port=8080 parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 maximal-client-connecions=1000 m aximalserver-connectons=1000 / ip proxy access add dst-port=23-25 action=deny comment= block telnet & spam e-mail relaying disable d=no add src-address=0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 dst-port=8080 action=deny commen t= " disabled=yes / ip neighbor discovery set Local discover=yes set Public discover=yes set pppoe-out1 discover=no / ip route

/ ip firewall mangle

add chain=prerouting p2p=all-p2p action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_p2p passthrough=yes comment= Prio \ P2P disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_p2p action=mark-packet new-packet mark= prio_p2p_packet passthrough=no \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=995 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= Prio Download_Services disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=143 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=993 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=995 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=20-21 action=mark-connection new-conn ectionmark= prio_conn_download_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22 packet-size=1400-1500 action=markconnection \ new-connection-mark=prio_conn_download_services passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_download_services action=mark-pac ket newpacket-mark=prio_download_packet \ passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=53 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= Prio Ensign_Services disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=53 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=icmp action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=443 action=mark-connection new-connec tionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no

add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=23 action=mark-connection new-connect ionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=80 connection-bytes=0-500000 action=m arkconnection \

new-connection-mark=prio_conn_ensign_services passthrough=yes comment= " disabled= no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_ensign_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_ensign_services action=mark-packe t newpacket-mark=prio_ensign_packet \ passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22 packet-size=1400-1500 action=markconnection \ new-connection-mark=prio_conn_user_services passthrough=yes comment= Prio User_Request disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 packet-size=1400-1500 action=mar kconnection \ new-connection-mark=prio_conn_user_services passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_user_services action=mark-packet newpacket-mark=prio_request_packet \ passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5100 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= Prio_Communication disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5050 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=5060 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=1869 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=1723 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5190 action=mark-connection new-conne ctionmark= prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=6660-7000 action=mark-connection newc onnectionmark=prio_conn_comm_services \ passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=ipencap action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=gre action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=ipsec-esp action=mark-connection new-connectionmar

k= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=ipsec-ah action=mark-connection new-connectionmark = prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=ipip action=mark-connection new-connection

mark=prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=encap action=mark-connection new-connectionmark= prio_conn_comm_services passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=prio_conn_comm_services action=mark-packet newpacket-mark=prio_comm_packet \ passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=postrouting out-interface=pppoe-out1 protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn connec tionstate=new packet-size=40-100 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=upstream_conn passthrough=yes comment= Testing TCP Flags disabled=no add chain=postrouting out-interface=pppoe-out1 protocol=tcp tcp-flags=rst connec tionstate=new packet-size=40-100 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=upstream_conn passthrough=yes comment = " disabled=no add chain=postrouting out-interface=pppoe-out1 protocol=tcp tcp-flags=ack connec tionstate=new packet-size=40-100 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=upstream_conn passthrough=yes comment = " disabled=no add chain=postrouting out-interface=pppoe-out1 protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin connec tionstate=new packet-size=40-100 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=upstream_conn passthrough=yes comment = " disabled=no add chain=postrouting out-interface=pppoe-out1 protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn connec tionstate= established packet-size=40-100 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=upstream_conn passthrough=yes comment = " disabled=no add chain=postrouting protocol=tcp connection-mark=upstream_conn action=mark-pac ket newpacketmark=upstream_ack \ passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.1.0/24 action=mark-packet new-packetmar k= upstream_ack passthrough=no comment= Up \ Traffic disabled=no add chain=forward src-address-list=user action=mark-connection new-connection-ma rk=userconn passthrough=yes comment= Mark \ user traffic disabled=no add chain=output out-interface=Local dst-address-list=user action=mark-packet ne w-packetmark= user-conn-traffic \ passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address-list=kasir action=mark-connection new-connection-m ark=kasirconn passthrough=yes \ comment= Mark kasir traffic disabled=no add chain=forward in-interface=pppoe-out1 connection-mark=kasir-conn src-address

-list=kasir action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=kasir-conn-traffic passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=output out-interface=Local dst-address-list=kasir action=mark-packet n ew-packetmark= kasir-conn-traffic \ passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no / ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=pppoe-out1 action=masquerade comment= " disabled=no

add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=8000 action=re direct toports= 8080 comment= webproxy \ disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=re direct toports= 3128 comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 action=re direct toports= 8080 comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=9000 action=re direct toports= 3128 comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=10000 action=r edirect toports= 3128 comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=dstnat in-interface=Local src-address=192.168.1.0/24 protocol=tcp dstport=80 action=redirect to-ports=3128 \ comment= block disabled=no / ip firewall connection tracking set enabled=yes tcp-syn-sent-timeout=5s tcp-syn-received-timeout=5s tcp-establis hedtimeout= 1d tcp-fin-wait-timeout=10s \ tcp-close-wait-timeout=10s tcp-last-ack-timeout=10s tcp-time-wait-timeout=10s tc p-closetimeout= 10s udp-timeout=10s \ udp-stream-timeout=3m icmp-timeout=10s generic-timeout=10m tcp-syncookie=no / ip firewall filter add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster Wo rm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop Messenger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster Worm disabled=no add chain=virus in-interface=Local protocol=tcp dst-port=593 action=drop comment = Virus disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 src-address-list=ournetwork action=ac cept comment= winbox disabled=no add chain=input in-interface=Local p2p=all-p2p action=drop comment= Drop All P2P disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.15 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= CLien t 1. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.15 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.15 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disa bled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.4 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Client 2.

disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.4 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disabl ed=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.4 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.5 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Client 3. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.5 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disabl ed=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.5 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes

add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.6 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Client 4. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.6 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disabl ed=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.6 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.7 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Client 5. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.7 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disabl ed=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.7 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.8 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Client 6. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.8 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disabl ed=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.8 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.9 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Client 7. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.9 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disabl ed=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.9 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.10 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Clien t 8. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.10 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.10 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disa bled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.11 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Clien t 9. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.11 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.11 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disa bled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.12 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Clien t 10. disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.12 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.12 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disa bled=yes add chain=forward src-address=192.168.1.99 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= Opera tor disabled=yes add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.99 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disab led=yes add chain=output src-address=192.168.1.99 protocol=tcp action=drop comment= " disa bled=yes add chain=forward protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0 action=drop comment= ngeDrop Traceroute dari client disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:3 action=drop comment= ngeDrop

Traceroute dari client disabled=no add chain=forward out-interface=Local protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=drop com ment= " disabled=yes / ip firewall address-list add list=ournetwork address=192.168.1.0/24 comment= LAN Network disabled=no add list=speedy address=125.162.93.0/24 comment= Speedy Network disabled=no / ip firewall service-port set ftp ports=21 disabled=yes set tftp ports=69 disabled=yes set irc ports=6667 disabled=yes set h323 disabled=yes set quake3 disabled=yes set gre disabled=yes set pptp disabled=yes / ip hotspot service-port set ftp ports=21 disabled=no

/ ip hotspot profile set default name= default hotspot-address=0.0.0.0 dns-name= " html-directory=hotspot ratelimit= " http-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 \ smtp-server=0.0.0.0 login-by=cookie,http-chap http-cookie-lifetime=3d split-user -domain=no use-radius=no / ip hotspot user profile set default name= default idle-timeout=none keepalive-timeout=2m status-autorefresh =1m shared-users=1 \ transparent-proxy=yes open-status-page=always advertise=no / ip dhcp-server add name= dhcp1. interface=Local lease-time=3d address-pool=dhcp_pool1 bootpsuppor t= static authoritative=after-2sec-delay \ disabled=no / ip dhcp-server config set store-leases-disk=5m / ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.1.1 comment= " / ip ipsec proposal add name= default auth-algorithms=sha1 enc-algorithms=3des lifetime=30m lifebytes=0 pfsgroup= modp1024 disabled=no / ip web-proxy set enabled=yes src-address=0.0.0.0 port=3128 hostname= proxy.dream.net transparent proxy=yes parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 \ cache-administrator= Maintenance max-object-size=4096KiB cache-drive=system max-cac hesize= unlimited \ max-ram-cache-size=unlimited / ip web-proxy access add dst-port=23-25 action=deny comment= block telnet & spam e-mail relaying disable d=no add url= xxx action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= porn action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= koncek action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= sperms action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= redtube.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= memek action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= rape action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= susuaku action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= lalatx action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= 17tahun action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= tube8. action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= duniasex.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= ninjaclock.com action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= adult action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= sex action=deny comment= " disabled=no add url= Hacker action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= kontol action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.15/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= Bloc k Browsing disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.4/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.5/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= "

disabled=no

add src-address=192.168.1.6/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.7/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.8/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.9/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.10/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.11/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.12/32 dst-port=80 url= http://www action=deny comment= " disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.15/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= Block Browsing2. disabled=no add src-address=192.168.1.4/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled=n o add src-address=192.168.1.5/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled=n o add src-address=192.168.1.6/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled=n o add src-address=192.168.1.7/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled=n o add src-address=192.168.1.8/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled=n o add src-address=192.168.1.9/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled=n o add src-address=192.168.1.10/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled= no add src-address=192.168.1.11/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled= no add src-address=192.168.1.12/32 dst-port=80 url= www action=deny comment= " disabled= no add dst-port=8080 action=deny comment= " disabled=yes add dst-port=80 action=deny comment= " disabled=yes / ip web-proxy cache add url= :cgi-bin \\? action=deny comment= don t cache dynamic http pages disabled=no / system logging add topics=info prefix= " action=memory disabled=no add topics=error prefix= " action=memory disabled=no add topics=warning prefix= " action=memory disabled=no add topics=critical prefix= " action=echo disabled=no / system logging action set memory name= memory target=memory memory-lines=100 memory-stop-on-full=no set disk name= disk target=disk disk-lines=100 disk-stop-on-full=no set echo name= echo target=echo remember=yes set remote name= remote target=remote remote=0.0.0.0:514 / system upgrade mirror set enabled=no primary-server=0.0.0.0 secondary-server=0.0.0.0 check-interval=1d user= " / system clock dst set dst-delta=+00:00 dst-start= jan/01/1970 00:00:00. dst-end= jan/01/1970 00:00:00. / system watchdog set reboot-on-failure=yes watch-address=none watchdog-timer=yes no-ping-delay=5m automatic-supout=yes auto-send-supout=no / system console

add set set set

term= FIXME FIXME FIXME

" disabled=no term= linux disabled=no term= linux disabled=no term= linux disabled=no

set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no set FIXME term= linux disabled=no / system console screen set line-count=25 / system identity set name= DREAMNET / system note set show-at-login=yes note= " / ppp profile set default name= default use-compression=default use-vj-compression=default useencryption=default only-one=default \ change-tcp-mss=yes comment= " set default-encryption name= default-encryption use-compression=default use-vjcompr ession= default use-encryption=yes \ only-one=default change-tcp-mss=yes comment= " / ppp aaa set use-radius=no accounting=yes interim-update=0s / queue type set default name= default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set ethernet-default name= ethernet-default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set wireless-default name= wireless-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 sfq-allot=1514 set synchronous-default name= synchronous-default kind=red red-limit=60 red-minthre shold= 10 red-max-threshold=50 \ red-burst=20 red-avg-packet=1000 set hotspot-default name= hotspot-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 sfq-allot=1514 add name= PCQ_down_user kind=pcq pcq-rate=0 pcq-limit=20 pcq-classifier=dst-address pcqtotallimit=500 add name= PCQ_up_user kind=pcq pcq-rate=32000 pcq-limit=20 pcq-classifier=src-addre ss pcq-total-limit=500 add name= PCQ_up_kasir kind=pcq pcq-rate=0 pcq-limit=20 pcq-classifier=src-address pcqtotallimit=500 add name= PCQ_down_kasir kind=pcq pcq-rate=0 pcq-limit=20 pcq-classifier=dst-addres s pcq-total-limit=500 add name= PCQ_download kind=pcq pcq-rate=0 pcq-limit=50 pcq-classifier=dst-address pcqtotallimit=2000 add name= PCQ_upload kind=pcq pcq-rate=0 pcq-limit=50 pcq-classifier=src-address pc qtotallimit=2000 add name= PFIFO-64. kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=64 add name= default-small kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=10 / queue simple add name= DreamNet target-addresses=192.168.1.0/24 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= Local parent=none direction=both \ priority=1 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= P2P dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packetmarks= prio_p2p_packet direction=both priority=8 \

queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-queue=default -small disabled=no

add name= Down_Services dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packetmarks = prio_download_packet direction=both \ priority=5 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= Ensign_Services dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packetmar ks= prio_ensign_packet direction=both \ priority=1 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= User_Request dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=all parent=none packetmarks= prio_request_packet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default-small/default-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 total-qu eue=defaultsmall disabled=no add name= Communication target-addresses=0.0.0.0/0 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface= all parent=none \ packet-marks=prio_comm_packet direction=both priority=3 queue=default-small/defa ult-small limit-at=0/0 max-limit=0/0 \ total-queue=default-small disabled=no add name= Operator target-addresses=192.168.1.99/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/64000 max-limit=0/64000 total-queue= default disabled=no add name= Client1. target-addresses=192.168.1.15/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Client2. target-addresses=192.168.1.4/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Client3. target-addresses=192.168.1.5/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Client4. target-addresses=192.168.1.6/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Client5. target-addresses=192.168.1.7/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default

disabled=no add name= Client6. target-addresses=192.168.1.8/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Client7. target-addresses=192.168.1.9/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface =Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Client8. target-addresses=192.168.1.10/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \

priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Client9. target-addresses=192.168.1.11/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no add name= Clent10. target-addresses=192.168.1.12/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interfac e=Local parent=DreamNet direction=both \ priority=8 queue=default/default limit-at=0/128000 max-limit=0/192000 total-queu e=default disabled=no / queue tree add name= Total_download parent=Local packet-mark= " limit-at=0 queue=default priorit y=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 \ burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= Total_upload parent=pppoe-out1 packet-mark= " limit-at=0 queue=default priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 \ burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= User_download parent=Total_download packet-mark=user-conn-traffic limit-a t=0 queue=PCQ_down_user priority=1 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= Kasir_download parent=Total_download packet-mark=kasir-conn-traffic limit -at=0 queue=PCQ_down_kasir priority=8 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= User_upload parent=Total_upload packet-mark=user-conn-traffic limit-at=0 queue=PCQ_up_user priority=1 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= Kasir_upload parent=Total_upload packet-mark=kasir-conn-traffic limit-at= 0 queue=PCQ_up_kasir priority=8 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= Priorization parent=global-in packet-mark= " limit-at=0 queue=default prior ity=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 \ burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= Communication_Services_Prio7. parent=Priorization packetmark= prio_comm_packet limit-at=0 queue=default \ priority=7 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=ye s add name= Download_Services_Prio5. parent=Priorization packetmark= prio_download_packet limit-at=0 queue=default \ priority=5 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=ye s add name= Ensign_Services_Prio1. parent=Priorization packet-mark=prio_ensign_packe t limitat= 0 queue=default priority=1 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= P2P_Traffic_Prio8. parent=Priorization packet-mark=prio_p2p_packet limit -at=0 queue=default priority=8 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= User_Request_Prio3. parent=Priorization packet-mark=prio_request_packet

limitat= 0 queue=default priority=3 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes add name= Tcp_ack parent=Total_upload packet-mark=upstream_ack limit-at=0 queue=synchronous-default priority=1 \ max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 burst-time=0s disabled=yes / user

add name= admin

group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= system default user

disabled=yes

add name= areksitiung group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= " disabled=no add name= rimor group=full address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= " disabled=no add name= ririn group=read address=0.0.0.0/0 comment= " disabled=no / user group add name= read policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,test,winbox,password,web,!ftp,!write,!policy add name= write policy=local,telnet,ssh,reboot,read,write,test,winbox,password,web,!ftp,!policy add name= full policy=local,telnet,ssh,ftp,reboot,read,write,policy,test,winbox,pas sword,web / user aaa set use-radius=no accounting=yes interim-update=0s default-group=read / radius incoming set accept=no port=1700 / driver / snmp set enabled=no contact= " location= " / snmp community set public name= public address=0.0.0.0/0 read-access=yes / tool bandwidth-server set enabled=yes authenticate=yes allocate-udp-ports-from=2000 max-sessions=10 / tool mac-server ping set enabled=yes / tool e-mail set server=0.0.0.0 from= <> / tool sniffer set interface=all only-headers=no memory-limit=10 file-name= " file-limit=10 strea mingenabled=no streaming-server=0.0.0.0 \ filter-stream=yes filter-protocol=ip-only filter-address1=0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 filt eraddress2= 0.0.0.0/0:0-65535 / tool graphing set store-every=5min / tool graphing queue add simple-queue=all allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes allow-target=yes disabled=no / tool graphing resource add allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes disabled=no / tool graphing interface add interface=all allow-address=0.0.0.0/0 store-on-disk=yes disabled=no / routing ospf set router-id=0.0.0.0 distribute-default=never redistribute-connected=no redistr ibute-static=no redistribute-rip=no \ redistribute-bgp=no metric-default=1 metric-connected=20 metric-static=20 metric -rip=20 metric-bgp=20 / routing ospf area set backbone area-id=0.0.0.0 type=default translator-role=translate-candidate authentication=none prefix-list-import= " \ prefix-list-export= " disabled=no / routing bgp set enabled=no as=1 router-id=0.0.0.0 redistribute-static=no redistribute-connec ted=no redistribute-rip=no \

redistribute-ospf=no

/ routing rip set redistribute-static=no redistribute-connected=no redistribute-ospf=no redist ribute-bgp=no metric-static=1 \ metric-connected=1 metric-ospf=1 metric-bgp=1 update-timer=30s timeout-timer=3m garbagetimer= 2m [areksitiung@DREAMNET] > configuration speedy connection with load balancing prolink this example internet cafe use speedy connection. this costumer use 2 line adsl connection 1.the connection using office unlimted package 384/64 up to the equitment we use : 1. 2 adsl modem 2. 1 loadbalancing machine 3. 1 router pc linux and 1 mirktoik box a. hasil monitoring load balacing Data Monitor Time : 12:31:41 Load Balance Mode : Weight round robin Session WAN1 WAN2 WAN3 WAN4 TCP Session 39 41 0 0 UDP Session 5 5 0 0 ICMP Session 1 2 0 0 Current Session 45 48 0 0 Accumulative Session 25094 30166 0 0 Current Bandwidth WAN1 WAN2 WAN3 WAN4 Download Speed (byte/sec) 3310 20358 0 0 Upload Speed (byte/sec) 2331 7127 0 0 Accumulative Data Counter WAN1 WAN2 WAN3 WAN4 Usage (%) 63 36 0 0 Byte Received (Kbytes) 938673 671939 0 0 Byte Transmitted (Kbytes) 414539 97349 0 0 Total Bytes (Kbytes) 1353212 769288 0 0 Config Show System Configuration Setting

===================================================================== ==== Firmware: Version : TMH141-A V1023-MB2.4-E Release Date : Dec 28 2006 Printout Time : FRI JAN 02 12:35:04 1970 Time Zone : GM+06:00 Primary NTP IP: time.nist.gov Secondary NTP : stdtime.gov.hk ========================================================= LAN status: IP address : 192.168.1.254 MAC address : 00:D0:DA:00:3B:5F Mask : 255.255.255.0 Dhcp status : Disable Dhcp IP Start : 192.168.1.12 - 192.168.1.20 DNS IP address: 168.95.1.1 ========================================================= DHCP reserved IP: MAC address IP address

========================================================= WAN status: 1.IP address : 192.168.11.100 Netmask : 255.255.255.0 MAC address : 00.d0.da.00.3b.60 Connect To : InterNet Current status: Enable Healthy Check : NoDefault

Type : Static IP Primary DNS : 203.130.193.74 Secondary DNS : 202.134.0.155 GatewayAddress: 192.168.11.254 Schedule : Disable 2.IP address : 192.168.12.100 Netmask : 255.255.255.0 MAC address : 00.d0.da.00.3b.61 Connect To : InterNet Current status: Enable Healthy Check : NoDefault Type : Static IP Primary DNS : 203.130.193.74 Secondary DNS : 202.134.0.155 GatewayAddress: 192.168.12.254 Schedule : Disable Routing setup: Work mode : Basic NAT mode Static Route : Network NetMask Gateway Status Dynamic Route : Status: Disable ========================================================= Routing Table: Network NetMask Gateway

0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.12.254 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.254 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.11.100 192.168.12.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.12.100 ========================================================= IP Filtering: No. IP address Port Pass/Drop status ========================================================= Remote IP Filtering: No. IP address Status ========================================================= DoS Defense: Function Parameter Time of Lock Status Oversized Ping 32 Enable Port Scan 1000 5 Enable TCP SYN Flooding (Wan) 1000 5 Enable TCP SYN Flooding (Lan) 1000 5 Enable ICMP Flooding (Wan) 1000 5 Enable ICMP Flooding (Lan) 1000 5 Enable UDP Flooding (Wan) 1000 5 Enable UDP Flooding (Lan) 1000 5 Enable ========================================================= ALG: Options Status Ipsec Pass Through (Port 500) Disable

PPTP Pass Through (Port 1723) Disable VOIP Pass Through Disable ========================================================= Virtual Server: ID Global_Port Local_Port Local_IP_address Status Group: StartPort EndPort Local_IP_address TCP/UDP Status ========================================================= Multi-DMZ Host: No. DMZ_Host_IP_address IP_address_from_ISP Status Dynamic-IP-DMZ: Wan HOST_IP_address Status

1 0.0.0.0 Disable 2 0.0.0.0 Disable 3 0.0.0.0 Disable 4 0.0.0.0 Disable ========================================================= Multi-NAT: No LAN_IP_address NetMask Wan_IP Wan_No ========================================================= Load Balance: Weight Round Robin Wan 1: 1 Wan 2: 1 Wan 3: 1

Wan 4: 1 ========================================================= Dynamic DNS: Status : Disable ========================================================= Proxy Server: Status: Disable ========================================================= Mail Alert : Status: Disable ========================================================= URL Filtering : Status: Disable ========================================================= Throughput Control : Wan DownLoad(kbits/s) UpLoad(kbits/s) Port Usage% Status 1. 384 64 2. 384 64 80 60 Enable 25 1 Enable 21 30 Enable 3128 30 Enable 8080 30 Enable 3. 0 0 4. 0 0 ========================================================= WAN CONTROL:

Special : StartPort EndPort Select-WAN Status Application 1000 3000 Wan1 Enable 3000 3028 Wan1 Enable 3128 3128 Wan2 Enable 3129 8079 Wan1 Enable 8080 8080 Wan2 Enable 8081 40000 Wan1 Enable 0 80 Wan2 Enable 21 21 Wan2 Enable 6000 7000 Wan1 Enable

IP binding : No Start-Remote-IP End-Remote-IP StartPort EndPort Select-WAN Statu s

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

1000 3000 Wan1 Enable 3000 3028 Wan1 Enable 3128 3128 Wan2 Enable 3129 8079 Wan1 Enable 8080 8080 Wan2 Enable 8081 40000 Wan1 Enable 0 80 Wan2 Enable 21 21 Wan2 Enable 6000 7000 Wan1 Enable

Special IP : Start-IP-Address End-IP-Address WAN Status Assignment

========================================================= QoS IP Control: Local_IP_address DownLoad(kbits) UpLoad(kbits) Wan-Apply Min/Max Status

========================================================= Remote Control: Status: Disable ========================================================= MAC IP binding: Status: Disable ===================================================================== === b. mikrotik configuration # jan/26/2008 20:00:05 by RouterOS 2.9.27 # software id = IMAX-IAN # / interface ethernet set Public name= Public mtu=1500 mac-address=00:19:21:5E:E4:9D arp=enabled \ disable-running-check=yes auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes \ cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= " disabled=no set Local name= Local mtu=1500 mac-address=00:1C:F0:5C:BA:5F arp=enabled \ disable-running-check=yes auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes \ cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= " disabled=no / ip pool add name= dhcp_pool1. ranges=192.168.0.1-192.168.0.29 / ip dns set primary-dns=203.130.193.74 secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 \ allow-remote-requests=yes cache-size=2048KiB cache-max-ttl=1w / ip address add address=192.168.0.30/27 network=192.168.0.0 broadcast=192.168.0.31 \ interface=Local comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.1.2/24 network=192.168.1.0 broadcast=192.168.1.255 \ interface=Public comment= " disabled=no / ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.1.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \ comment= " disabled=no / ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=icmp \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=ICMP-CM passthrough=yes \ comment= ToS disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=ICMP-CM action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=ICMP-PM passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting packet-mark=ICMP-PM action=change-tos new-tos=min-delay \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=53 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=DNS-CM passthrough=yes \

comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=udp dst-port=53 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=DNS-CM passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=DNS-CM action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=DNS-PM passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting packet-mark=DNS-PM action=change-tos new-tos=min-delay \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= Services \ disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=443 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=http_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=http passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5050-5061 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=ym_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=ym_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=ym passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=27015 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=cs_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=cs_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=cs passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=6667-7000 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=irc_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=irc_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=irc passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=mt_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=mt_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=mt passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=110 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=email_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=email_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=email_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=email passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=ssh_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=ssh_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=ssh passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=500-3127 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=3129-6665 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=7001-65535 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no

add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=500-3127 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=3129-6665 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=7001-65535 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=games_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=games passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/27 action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=Naik passthrough=no comment= Up Traffic disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=192.168.0.0/27 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=Koneksi passthrough=yes comment= Conn-Mark \ disabled=no add chain=forward in-interface=Public connection-mark=Koneksi \ action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=Turun passthrough=no \ comment= Down-Direct Connection disabled=no add chain=output out-interface=Local dst-address=192.168.0.0/27 \ action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=Turun passthrough=no comment= Down-Via \ Proxy disabled=no / ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=Public action=masquerade comment= Nat \ disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=80 \ action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= Tanpa proxy Linux disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 \ action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/27 protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 \ action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=no / ip firewall connection tracking set enabled=yes tcp-syn-sent-timeout=5s tcp-syn-received-timeout=5s \ tcp-established-timeout=1d tcp-fin-wait-timeout=10s \ tcp-close-wait-timeout=10s tcp-last-ack-timeout=10s \ tcp-time-wait-timeout=10s tcp-close-timeout=10s udp-timeout=10s \ udp-stream-timeout=3m icmp-timeout=10s generic-timeout=10m \ tcp-syncookie=no / ip firewall filter add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Allow \ esatblished connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= Allow related \ connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= Allow UDP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=accept comment= Allow ICMP disabled=no add chain=input in-interface=!Public action=accept comment= Allow connection \ to router from local network disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment= Drop everything else disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=1337 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=knock address-list-timeout=15s comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=7331 src-address-list=knock \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=safe address-list-timeout=15m \

comment= " disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= accept \ established connection packets disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= accept related \ connection packets disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= drop invalid \ packets disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=drop comment= detect and \ drop port scan connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=3,32 src-address-list=black_list \ action=tarpit comment= suppress DoS attack disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=10,32 \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=black_list \ address-list-timeout=1d comment= detect DoS attack disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=ICMP comment= jump to \ chain ICMP disabled=no add chain=input action=jump jump-target=services comment= jump to chain \ services disabled=no add chain=input dst-address-type=broadcast action=accept comment= Allow \ Broadcast Traffic disabled=no add chain=input action=log log-prefix= Filter: comment= " disabled=no add chain=input action=accept comment= Allow access to router from known \ network disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.0.0/27 action=accept comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.1.0/24 action=accept comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input src-address=63.219.6.0/24 action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=input src-address=125.0.0.0/8 action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment= drop everything else disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 0:0 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:3 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 3:3 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:4 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 3:4 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 8:0 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 11:0 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp action=drop comment= Drop everything else \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= Port \ scanners to list disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP FIN Stealth scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/FIN \ scan disabled=no

add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,rst action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/RST \ scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,psh,urg,!syn,!rst,!ack \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= FIN/PSH/URG scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn,rst,psh,ack,urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= ALL/ALL scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=!fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP NULL scan disabled=no add chain=input src-address-list= port scanners action=drop comment= dropping \ port scanners disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=established action=accept comment= allow \ established connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=related action=accept comment= allow \ related connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= drop invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop \ Blaster Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop \ Messenger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster \ Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster \ Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=593 action=drop comment= ________ \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1024-1030 action=drop comment= ________ \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1080 action=drop comment= Drop MyDoom \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1214 action=drop comment= ________ \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1363 action=drop comment= ndm requester \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1364 action=drop comment= ndm server \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1368 action=drop comment= screen cast \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1373 action=drop comment= hromgrafx \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1377 action=drop comment= cichlid \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1433-1434 action=drop comment= Worm \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2745 action=drop comment= Bagle Virus \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2283 action=drop comment= Drop Dumaru.Y \

disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2535 action=drop comment= Drop Beagle \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2745 action=drop comment= Drop \ Beagle.C-K disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3127 action=drop comment= Drop MyDoom \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3410 action=drop comment= Drop Backdoor \ OptixPro disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment= Worm \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment= Worm \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=5554 action=drop comment= Drop Sasser \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=8866 action=drop comment= Drop Beagle.B \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=9898 action=drop comment= Drop \ Dabber.A-B disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=10000 action=drop comment= Drop \ Dumaru.Y disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=10080 action=drop comment= Drop \ MyDoom.B disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=12345 action=drop comment= Drop NetBus \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=17300 action=drop comment= Drop Kuang2. \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=27374 action=drop comment= Drop \ SubSeven disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=65506 action=drop comment= Drop PhatBot, \ Agobot, Gaobot disabled=no add chain=forward action=jump jump-target=virus comment= jump to the virus \ chain disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop Invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Allow \ Established connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= Allow UDP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=accept comment= Allow ICMP disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment= Drop anything else disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=tcp connection-state=invalid action=drop \ comment= drop invalid connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=established action=accept comment= allow \ already established connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=related action=accept comment= allow \ related connections disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= " disabled=no

add chain=forward dst-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=tcp action=jump jump-target=tcp comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=udp action=jump jump-target=udp comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=icmp comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= deny TFTP \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= deny RPC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= deny RPC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= deny NBT \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= deny cifs \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= deny NFS \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=12345-12346 action=drop comment= deny \ NetBus disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=20034 action=drop comment= deny NetBus \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= deny \ BackOriffice disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=67-68 action=drop comment= deny DHCP \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= deny TFTP \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= deny PRC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= deny PRC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= deny NBT \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= deny NFS \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= deny \ BackOriffice disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0 action=accept comment= drop \ invalid connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:0 action=accept comment= allow \ established connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:1 action=accept comment= allow \ already established connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=4:0 action=accept comment= allow \ source quench disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0 action=accept comment= allow \ echo request disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0 action=accept comment= allow \ time exceed disabled=no

add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=12:0 action=accept comment= allow \ parameter bad disabled=no add chain=icmp action=drop comment= deny all other types disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Accept \ established connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= Accept related \ connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= UDP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp limit=50/5s,2 action=accept comment= Allow \ limited pings disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=drop comment= Drop excess pings \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 action=accept comment= SSH for secure \ shell disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 action=accept comment= winbox \ disabled=no add chain=input src-address=159.148.172.192/28 action=accept comment= From \ Mikrotikls network disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.0.0/27 action=accept comment= From our \ private LAN disabled=no add chain=input action=log log-prefix= DROP INPUT comment= Log everything \ else disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp p2p=all-p2p action=drop comment= deny DHCP \ disabled=no add chain=tcp src-address=192.168.0.2 protocol=tcp dst-port=3133 p2p=all-p2p \ action=drop comment= deny BackOriffice disabled=no / ip firewall service-port set ftp ports=21 disabled=no set tftp ports=69 disabled=yes set irc ports=6667 disabled=no set h323 disabled=yes set quake3 disabled=yes set gre disabled=yes set pptp disabled=yes / ip dhcp-server add name= dhcp1. interface=Local lease-time=3d address-pool=dhcp_pool1 \ bootp-support=static add-arp=yes authoritative=after-2sec-delay \ disabled=no / ip dhcp-server config set store-leases-disk=5m / ip dhcp-server lease add address=192.168.0.29 mac-address=00:14:2A:8D:66:D1 \ client-id= 1:0:14:2a:8d:66:d1. server=dhcp1 comment= " disabled=no / ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.0.0/27 gateway=192.168.0.30 \ dns-server=192.168.1.1,203.130.193.74,202.134.0.155 comment= " / ip ipsec proposal add name= default auth-algorithms=sha1 enc-algorithms=3des lifetime=30m \ lifebytes=0 pfs-group=modp1024 disabled=no

/ ip web-proxy set enabled=yes src-address=0.0.0.0 port=8080 \ hostname= proxy.smart.war.net.id transparent-proxy=yes \ parent-proxy=0.0.0.0:0 cache-administrator= webmaster@smart.war.net.id \ max-object-size=4096KiB cache-drive=system max-cache-size=unlimited \ max-ram-cache-size=unlimited / ip web-proxy access add dst-port=23-25 action=deny comment= block telnet & spam e-mail relaying \ disabled=no add url= suck*** action=deny comment= " disabled=yes add url= nude**** action=deny comment= " disabled=yes add url= bugil**** action=deny comment= " disabled=yes add url= gay*** action=deny comment= " disabled=yes add url= penis action=deny comment= " disabled=yes add url= vagina action=deny comment= " disabled=yes add url= vagina action=deny comment= " disabled=yes / ip web-proxy cache add url= :cgi-bin \\? action=deny comment= don t cache dynamic http pages \ disabled=no add url= \\.exe\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.zip\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.mpeg\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.mp3\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.avi\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.pdf\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.rar\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.mov\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.mpg\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.dat\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.3gp\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.jpg\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= \\.gif\$ action=allow comment= " disabled=no add action=allow comment= " disabled=no add url= http*youtube*get_video* action=allow comment= YouTube disabled=no add url= http*friendster.com action=allow comment= Friendster disabled=no add url= http*pu.go.id action=allow comment= PU disabled=no add url= http*detik*com action=allow comment= Detik disabled=no add url= http*domai.com action=allow comment= Domai disabled=no add url= http*nigmae.net action=allow comment= Nigmae disabled=no add url= http*kompas.com action=allow comment= Kompas disabled=no add url= http*lalatx.com action=allow comment= Lalatx disabled=no add url= http*yahoo.com action=allow comment= Yahoo disabled=no add url= http*kapanlagi.com action=allow comment= Kapanlagi disabled=no add url= http*plasa.com action=allow comment= Plasa disabled=no add url= http*kaskus.us action=allow comment= Kaskus disabled=no add url= http*avaxhome*org action=allow comment= Avaxhome disabled=no add url= www.worth1000.com action=allow comment= Worth1000. disabled=no add url= http*rf-online*.web.id action=allow comment= Eramuslim disabled=no add url= http*** action=allow comment= semua http disabled=no add url= http*hi5.com action=allow comment= PU disabled=no add action=allow comment= Allow sado alahe disabled=no

add url= :cgi-bin \\? action=deny comment= don t cache dynamic http pages \ disabled=no add url= cgi-bin \\? action=deny comment= " disabled=no / system logging add topics=info prefix= " action=disk disabled=no add topics=error prefix= " action=disk disabled=no add topics=warning prefix= " action=disk disabled=no add topics=critical prefix= " action=echo disabled=no add topics=debug prefix= " action=disk disabled=no add topics=web-proxy prefix= " action=disk disabled=no / system logging action set memory name= memory target=memory memory-lines=100 memory-stop-on-full=no set disk name= disk target=disk disk-lines=100 disk-stop-on-full=no set echo name= echo target=echo remember=yes set remote name= remote target=remote remote=0.0.0.0:514 / queue type set default name= default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set ethernet-default name= ethernet-default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set wireless-default name= wireless-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 \ sfq-allot=1514 set synchronous-default name= synchronous-default kind=red red-limit=60 \ red-min-threshold=10 red-max-threshold=50 red-burst=20 red-avg-packet=1000 set hotspot-default name= hotspot-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 \ sfq-allot=1514 add name= PFIFO-64. kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=64 add name= pcq-download kind=pcq pcq-rate=384000 pcq-limit=50 \ pcq-classifier=dst-address pcq-total-limit=2000 add name= pcq-upload kind=pcq pcq-rate=64000 pcq-limit=50 \ pcq-classifier=src-address pcq-total-limit=2000 add name= default-small kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=10 / queue simple add name= Smart.Net target-addresses=192.168.0.0/27 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=none direction=both priority=1 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/512000 \ max-limit=0/512000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= Kasir target-addresses=192.168.0.29/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=8 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 01. target-addresses=192.168.0.1/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 02. target-addresses=192.168.0.2/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 03. target-addresses=192.168.0.3/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \

total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 04. target-addresses=192.168.0.4/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 05. target-addresses=192.168.0.5/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 06. target-addresses=192.168.0.6/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 07. target-addresses=192.168.0.7/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 08. target-addresses=192.168.0.8/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 09. target-addresses=192.168.0.9/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 10. target-addresses=192.168.0.10/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 11. target-addresses=192.168.0.11/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 12. target-addresses=192.168.0.12/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 13. target-addresses=192.168.0.13/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 14. target-addresses=192.168.0.14/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 15. target-addresses=192.168.0.15/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 16. target-addresses=192.168.0.16/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \

queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 17. target-addresses=192.168.0.17/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 18. target-addresses=192.168.0.18/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 19. target-addresses=192.168.0.19/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 20. target-addresses=192.168.0.20/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 21. target-addresses=192.168.0.21/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 22. target-addresses=192.168.0.22/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 23. target-addresses=192.168.0.23/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 24. target-addresses=192.168.0.24/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 25. target-addresses=192.168.0.25/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 27. target-addresses=192.168.0.27/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 28. target-addresses=192.168.0.28/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 26. target-addresses=192.168.0.26/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=Smart.Net direction=both priority=1 \ queue=default/default limit-at=0/8000 max-limit=16000/48000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no / queue tree

add name= ICMP parent=global-in packet-mark=ICMP-PM limit-at=8000 \ queue=PFIFO-64 priority=1 max-limit=16000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= DNS parent=global-in packet-mark=DNS-PM limit-at=8000 \ queue=PFIFO-64 priority=1 max-limit=16000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= downstream parent=Local packet-mark=Turun limit-at=0 \ queue=pcq-download priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= upstream parent=global-in packet-mark=Naik limit-at=0 \ queue=pcq-upload priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no / system identity set name= Smart.net c. linux router configuration Simple sample Prolink Load Balancing Cryptone.Net Free BSD Router with PPPOE Dial Planning Internet Cafe With Speedy internet Connection Using PC LINUX and router Mikrotik Network Schema 192.168.1.2/29 Modem 4 Port -Mikrotik Hub -Client 192.168.0.0/24

192.168.1.1/29 192.168.0.254/24 Linux proxy 192.168.1.3/29 A. Router Mikrotik Configuration a. Interface / interface ethernet set Local name= Local mtu=1500 mac-address=00:50:DA:5F:AB:16 arp=enabled \ disable-running-check=yes auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes \ cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= " disabled=no set Public name= Public mtu=1500 mac-address=00:A0:D2:11:C2:79 arp=enabled \ disable-running-check=yes auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes \ cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps comment= " disabled=no b. ARP / ip arp add address=192.168.0.7 mac-address=00:19:21:14:4A:E7 interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.4 mac-address=00:E0:4D:2F:81:6E interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no

add address=192.168.0.1 mac-address=00:1B:B9:57:79:75 interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.6 mac-address=00:E0:4D:2F:4D:F3 interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.11 mac-address=00:1B:B9:57:7E:31 interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.2 mac-address=00:E0:4D:2F:81:6D interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.5 mac-address=00:19:21:DD:90:F4 interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.10 mac-address=00:1B:B9:95:EB:6D interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.253 mac-address=00:1A:92:56:79:5E interface=Local \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.1.1 mac-address=00:18:6E:CA:4F:2E interface=Public \ comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.1.3 mac-address=00:1B:11:66:2A:69 interface=Public \ comment= " disabled=no c. DNS ISP / ip dns set primary-dns=192.168.1.3 secondary-dns=202.134.0.155 \ allow-remote-requests=yes cache-size=2048KiB cache-max-ttl=1w d. IP address / ip address add address=192.168.1.2/29 network=192.168.1.0 broadcast=192.168.1.7 \ interface=Public comment= " disabled=no add address=192.168.0.254/24 network=192.168.0.0 broadcast=192.168.0.255 \ interface=Local comment= " disabled=no e. Mangle / ip firewall mangle add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=icmp \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=ICMP-CM passthrough=yes \ comment= ToS disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=ICMP-CM action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=ICMP-PM passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting packet-mark=ICMP-PM action=change-tos new-tos=min-delay \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=53 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=DNS-CM passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=udp dst-port=53 \ action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=DNS-CM passthrough=yes \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=DNS-CM action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=DNS-PM passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting packet-mark=DNS-PM action=change-tos new-tos=min-delay \ comment= " disabled=no

add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=80 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= Services \ disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=443 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=http_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=http_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=http passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=5050-5061 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=ym_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=ym_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=ym passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=27015 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=cs_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=cs_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=cs passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=6667-7000 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=irc_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=irc_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=irc passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=mt_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=mt_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=mt passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=110 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=email_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=25 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=email_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=email_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=email passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=22 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=ssh_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=ssh_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=ssh passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=500-3127 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=3129-6665 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=tcp dst-port=7001-65535 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=500-3127 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=3129-6665 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting protocol=udp dst-port=7001-65535 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=games_conn passthrough=yes comment= " disabled=no add chain=prerouting connection-mark=games_conn action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=games passthrough=no comment= " disabled=no

add chain=prerouting src-address=192.168.0.0/24 action=mark-packet \ new-packet-mark=Naik passthrough=no comment= Up Traffic disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=192.168.0.0/24 action=mark-connection \ new-connection-mark=Koneksi passthrough=yes comment= Conn-Mark \ disabled=no add chain=forward in-interface=Public connection-mark=Koneksi \ action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=Turun passthrough=no \ comment= Down-Direct Connection disabled=no add chain=output out-interface=Local dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 \ action=mark-packet new-packet-mark=Turun passthrough=no comment= Down-Via \ Proxy disabled=no f. ip nat / ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=Public action=masquerade comment= " disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=80 \ dst-address-list=!servergames action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.1.3 \ to-ports=8080 comment= Pakai Proxy Linux disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 \ dst-address-list=!servergames action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.1.3 \ to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 \ dst-address-list=!servergames action=dst-nat to-addresses=192.168.1.3 \ to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=no add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=80 \ action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= Tanpa proxy Linux disabled=yes add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=3128 \ action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=yes add chain=dstnat src-address=192.168.0.0/24 protocol=tcp dst-port=8080 \ action=redirect to-ports=8080 comment= " disabled=yes g. filter / ip firewall filter add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Allow \ esatblished connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= Allow related \ connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= Allow UDP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=accept comment= Allow ICMP disabled=no add chain=input in-interface=!Public action=accept comment= Allow connection \ to router from local network disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment= Drop everything else disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=1337 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list=knock address-list-timeout=15s comment= " disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=7331 src-address-list=knock \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=safe address-list-timeout=15m \ comment= " disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= accept \

established connection packets disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= accept related \ connection packets disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= drop invalid \ packets disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=drop comment= detect and \ drop port scan connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=3,32 src-address-list=black_list \ action=tarpit comment= suppress DoS attack disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp connection-limit=10,32 \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=black_list \ address-list-timeout=1d comment= detect DoS attack disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=ICMP comment= jump to \ chain ICMP disabled=no add chain=input action=jump jump-target=services comment= jump to chain \ services disabled=no add chain=input dst-address-type=broadcast action=accept comment= Allow \ Broadcast Traffic disabled=no add chain=input action=log log-prefix= Filter: comment= " disabled=no add chain=input action=accept comment= Allow access to router from known \ network disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.0.0/24 action=accept comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.5.0/29 action=accept comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.4.0/29 action=accept comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=input src-address=63.219.6.0/24 action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=input src-address=125.0.0.0/8 action=accept comment= " disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment= drop everything else disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 0:0 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:3 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 3:3 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:4 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 3:4 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 8:0 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0-255 limit=5,5 action=accept \ comment= 11:0 and limit for 5pac/s disabled=no add chain=ICMP protocol=icmp action=drop comment= Drop everything else \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp psd=21,3s,3,1 action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= Port \ scanners to list disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP FIN Stealth scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/FIN \ scan disabled=no

add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=syn,rst action=add-src-to-address-list \ address-list= port scanners address-list-timeout=2w comment= SYN/RST \ scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,psh,urg,!syn,!rst,!ack \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= FIN/PSH/URG scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=fin,syn,rst,psh,ack,urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= ALL/ALL scan disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp tcp-flags=!fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg \ action=add-src-to-address-list address-list= port scanners \ address-list-timeout=2w comment= NMAP NULL scan disabled=no add chain=input src-address-list= port scanners action=drop comment= dropping \ port scanners disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=established action=accept comment= allow \ established connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=related action=accept comment= allow \ related connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= drop invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop \ Blaster Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=135-139 action=drop comment= Drop \ Messenger Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster \ Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= Drop Blaster \ Worm disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=593 action=drop comment= ________ \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1024-1030 action=drop comment= ________ \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1080 action=drop comment= Drop MyDoom \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1214 action=drop comment= ________ \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1363 action=drop comment= ndm requester \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1364 action=drop comment= ndm server \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1368 action=drop comment= screen cast \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1373 action=drop comment= hromgrafx \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1377 action=drop comment= cichlid \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=1433-1434 action=drop comment= Worm \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2745 action=drop comment= Bagle Virus \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2283 action=drop comment= Drop Dumaru.Y \

disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2535 action=drop comment= Drop Beagle \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=2745 action=drop comment= Drop \ Beagle.C-K disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3127 action=drop comment= Drop MyDoom \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=3410 action=drop comment= Drop Backdoor \ OptixPro disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment= Worm \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=udp dst-port=4444 action=drop comment= Worm \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=5554 action=drop comment= Drop Sasser \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=8866 action=drop comment= Drop Beagle.B \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=9898 action=drop comment= Drop \ Dabber.A-B disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=10000 action=drop comment= Drop \ Dumaru.Y disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=10080 action=drop comment= Drop \ MyDoom.B disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=12345 action=drop comment= Drop NetBus \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=17300 action=drop comment= Drop Kuang2. \ disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=27374 action=drop comment= Drop \ SubSeven disabled=no add chain=virus protocol=tcp dst-port=65506 action=drop comment= Drop PhatBot, \ Agobot, Gaobot disabled=no add chain=forward action=jump jump-target=virus comment= jump to the virus \ chain disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop Invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Allow \ Established connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= Allow UDP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=accept comment= Allow ICMP disabled=no add chain=input action=drop comment= Drop anything else disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=tcp connection-state=invalid action=drop \ comment= drop invalid connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=established action=accept comment= allow \ already established connections disabled=no add chain=forward connection-state=related action=accept comment= allow \ related connections disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address=0.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward dst-address=127.0.0.0/8 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward src-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= " disabled=no

add chain=forward dst-address=224.0.0.0/3 action=drop comment= " disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=tcp action=jump jump-target=tcp comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=udp action=jump jump-target=udp comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=forward protocol=icmp action=jump jump-target=icmp comment= " \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= deny TFTP \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= deny RPC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= deny RPC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= deny NBT \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=445 action=drop comment= deny cifs \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= deny NFS \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=12345-12346 action=drop comment= deny \ NetBus disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=20034 action=drop comment= deny NetBus \ disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= deny \ BackOriffice disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp dst-port=67-68 action=drop comment= deny DHCP \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=69 action=drop comment= deny TFTP \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=111 action=drop comment= deny PRC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=135 action=drop comment= deny PRC \ portmapper disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=137-139 action=drop comment= deny NBT \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=2049 action=drop comment= deny NFS \ disabled=no add chain=udp protocol=udp dst-port=3133 action=drop comment= deny \ BackOriffice disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=0:0 action=accept comment= drop \ invalid connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:0 action=accept comment= allow \ established connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=3:1 action=accept comment= allow \ already established connections disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=4:0 action=accept comment= allow \ source quench disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=8:0 action=accept comment= allow \ echo request disabled=no add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=11:0 action=accept comment= allow \ time exceed disabled=no

add chain=icmp protocol=icmp icmp-options=12:0 action=accept comment= allow \ parameter bad disabled=no add chain=icmp action=drop comment= deny all other types disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=established action=accept comment= Accept \ established connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=related action=accept comment= Accept related \ connections disabled=no add chain=input connection-state=invalid action=drop comment= Drop invalid \ connections disabled=no add chain=input protocol=udp action=accept comment= UDP disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp limit=50/5s,2 action=accept comment= Allow \ limited pings disabled=no add chain=input protocol=icmp action=drop comment= Drop excess pings \ disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=22 action=accept comment= SSH for secure \ shell disabled=no add chain=input protocol=tcp dst-port=8291 action=accept comment= winbox \ disabled=no add chain=input src-address=159.148.172.192/28 action=accept comment= From \ Mikrotikls network disabled=no add chain=input src-address=192.168.0.0/24 action=accept comment= From our \ private LAN disabled=no add chain=input action=log log-prefix= DROP INPUT comment= Log everything \ else disabled=no add chain=tcp protocol=tcp p2p=all-p2p action=drop comment= deny DHCP \ disabled=no add chain=tcp src-address=192.168.0.2 protocol=tcp dst-port=3133 p2p=all-p2p \ action=drop comment= deny BackOriffice disabled=no h. ip firewaal address list / ip firewall address-list add list=servergames address=202.93.20.201 comment= " disabled=no i.queue type / queue type set default name= default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set ethernet-default name= ethernet-default kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=50 set wireless-default name= wireless-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 \ sfq-allot=1514 set synchronous-default name= synchronous-default kind=red red-limit=60 \ red-min-threshold=10 red-max-threshold=50 red-burst=20 red-avg-packet=1000 set hotspot-default name= hotspot-default kind=sfq sfq-perturb=5 \ sfq-allot=1514 add name= PFIFO-64. kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=64 add name= default-small kind=pfifo pfifo-limit=10 add name= pcq-download kind=pcq pcq-rate=384000 pcq-limit=50 \ pcq-classifier=dst-address pcq-total-limit=2000 add name= pcq-upload kind=pcq pcq-rate=64000 pcq-limit=50 \ pcq-classifier=src-address pcq-total-limit=2000 j.queue tree

/ queue tree add name= ICMP parent=global-in packet-mark=ICMP-PM limit-at=8000 \ queue=PFIFO-64 priority=1 max-limit=16000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= DNS parent=global-in packet-mark=DNS-PM limit-at=8000 \ queue=PFIFO-64 priority=1 max-limit=16000 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= downstream parent=Local packet-mark=Turun limit-at=0 \ queue=pcq-download priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no add name= upstream parent=global-in packet-mark=Naik limit-at=0 \ queue=pcq-upload priority=1 max-limit=0 burst-limit=0 burst-threshold=0 \ burst-time=0s disabled=no k. queue simple / queue simple add name= Fantasy.net dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 interface=Local parent=none \ priority=1 queue=default/default limit-at=0/786000 max-limit=0/786000 \ total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 01. target-addresses=192.168.0.1/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default time=0s-0s, p2p=fasttrack \ disabled=no add name= 02. target-addresses=192.168.0.2/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 03. target-addresses=192.168.0.3/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 04. target-addresses=192.168.0.4/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default time=0s-0s, disabled=no add name= 06. target-addresses=192.168.0.6/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default p2p=fasttrack disabled=no add name= 05. target-addresses=192.168.0.5/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/60000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 07. target-addresses=192.168.0.7/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 08. target-addresses=192.168.0.8/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \

max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 09. target-addresses=192.168.0.9/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 10. target-addresses=192.168.0.10/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 queue=default/default \ limit-at=0/16000 max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default disabled=no add name= 11. target-addresses=192.168.0.11/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/48000 total-queue=default p2p=all-p2p disabled=no add name= Server target-addresses=192.168.0.253/32 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 \ interface=Local parent=Fantasy.net priority=8 \ queue=ethernet-default/ethernet-default limit-at=0/16000 \ max-limit=8000/120000 total-queue=default disabled=yes B. LINUX Proxy a. vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 DEVICE=eth0 BOOTPROTO=static BROADCAST=192.168.1.255 HWADDR=00:1B:11:66:2A:69 IPADDR=192.168.1.3 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 NETWORK=192.168.1.0 ONBOOT=yes TYPE=Ethernet b. Routing Proxy Ke Modem [root@proxies squid]# netstat -r Kernel IP routing table Destination Gateway Genmask Flags MSS Window irtt Iface 192.168.1.0 * 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth0 169.254.0.0 * 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 eth0 default . 192.168.1.1 UG 0 0 0 eth0 c. named.conf tambahkan opsi fowarder di named.conf // query-source address * port 53; forwarders { 203.130.193.74; 202.134.0.155;

202.134.2.5; }; }; d. resolve.conf [root@proxies squid]# cat /etc/resolv.conf nameserver 192.168.1.1 nameserver 203.130.193.74 nameserver 202.134.0.155 nameserver 202.134.2.5 e. Squid.conf http_port 8080 #icp_port 3130 icp_query_timeout 0 maximum_icp_query_timeout 5000 mcast_icp_query_timeout 2000 dead_peer_timeout 10 seconds hierarchy_stoplist cgi-bin ? localhost acl QUERY urlpath_regex cgi-bin \? localhost ### Opsi Cache cache_mem 6 MB cache_swap_low 98 cache_swap_high 99 maximum_object_size 128 MB minimum_object_size 0 KB maximum_object_size_in_memory 32 KB ipcache_size 10240 ipcache_low 98 ipcache_high 99 fqdncache_size 256 cache_replacement_policy heap LFUDA memory_replacement_policy heap GDSF ### Opsi Tuning Squid refresh_pattern -i \.(swfpngjpgjpegbmptiffpnggif) 43200 90% 129600 reload-into-i ms overridelastmod refresh_pattern -i \.(movmpgmpegflvavimp33gpsiswma) 43200 90% 129600 reload-into -ims override-lastmod refresh_pattern -i \.(zipraracebzbz2targzexe) 43200 90% 129600 reload-into-ims o verridelastmod refresh_pattern -i (.*html$.*htm.*shtml.*aspx.*asp) 43200 90% 1440 reload-into-i ms overridelastmod refresh_pattern -i \.(classcssjsgifjpg)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(jpejpegpngbmptif)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(tiffmovaviqtmpeg)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire

refresh_pattern -i \.(mpgmpewavaumid)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(zipgzarjlhalzh)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(rartgztarexebin)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(hqxpdfrtfdocswf)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(inccabadtxtdll)$ 10080 100% 43200 override-expire refresh_pattern -i \.(aspacgiplshtmlphp3php)$ 2 20% 4320 reload-into-ims refresh_pattern ^http://*.google.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-las tmod refresh_pattern ^http://*korea.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-lastm od refresh_pattern ^http://*.akamai.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-las tmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.windowsmedia.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims overri de-lastmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.googlesyndication.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims o verridelastmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.plasa.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-last mod refresh_pattern ^http://*.telkom.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-las tmod refresh_pattern ^http://www.friendster.com/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims over ride-lastmod refresh_pattern ^http://mail.yahoo.com/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override -lastmod refresh_pattern ^http://*.yahoo.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-last mod refresh_pattern ^http://*.yimg.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-lastm od refresh_pattern ^http://*.gmail.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-last mod refresh_pattern ^http://*.detik.*/.* 720 100% 4320 reload-into-ims override-last mod refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 refresh_pattern ^ftp: 43200 90% 129600 reload-into-ims override-expire #refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080 #refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320 #refresh_pattern . 180 95% 120960 reload-into-ims override-lastmod ### Direktori cache #cache_dir aufs /cache 20000 16 256 #cache_dir diskd /cache 7000 16 256 Q1=72 Q2=88 cache_dir aufs /cache 50000 16 256 ### Log cache_access_log /var/log/squid/access.log logfile_rotate 1 cache_log none cache_store_log none emulate_httpd_log off log_ip_on_direct on log_fqdn off log_icp_queries off ### DNS server dns_nameservers 127.0.0.1 quick_abort_min 0 quick_abort_max 0

quick_abort_pct 98% negative_ttl 15 minute positive_dns_ttl 24 hours

negative_dns_ttl 5 minutes range_offset_limit 0 KB ### Opsi Timeout connect_timeout 1 minute peer_connect_timeout 5 seconds read_timeout 30 minute request_timeout 1 minute #client_lifetime 10 hour half_closed_clients off pconn_timeout 15 second shutdown_lifetime 15 second ### acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl acl Opsi ACL manager proto cache_object all src 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 client src 192.168.1.0/29 tidakbebasdownload time 08:00-22:00 porn url_regex -i /usr/local/squid/etc/bokep.txt time 08:00-22:00 noporn url_regex -i /usr/local/squid/etc/nobokep.txt time 08:00-22:00 file_terlarang url_regex -i hot_indonesia.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i hotsurprise_id.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i best-mp3-download.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i R32.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i rb32.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i mp3.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i HOTSEX.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i Browser_Plugin.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i DDialer.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i od-teen file_terlarang url_regex -i URLDownload.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i od-stnd67.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i Download_Plugin.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i od-teen52.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i malaysex file_terlarang url_regex -i edita.html file_terlarang url_regex -i info.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i run.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i Lovers2Go file_terlarang url_regex -i GlobalDialer file_terlarang url_regex -i WebDialer file_terlarang url_regex -i britneynude file_terlarang url_regex -i download.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i backup.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i GnoOS2003 file_terlarang url_regex -i wintrim.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i MPREXE.EXE file_terlarang url_regex -i exengd.EXE file_terlarang url_regex -i xxxvideo.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i Save.exe file_terlarang url_regex -i ATLBROWSER.DLL

acl file_terlarang url_regex -i NawaL_rm acl file_terlarang url_regex -i Socks32.dll acl file_terlarang url_regex -i Sc32Lnch.exe acl file_terlarang url_regex -i dat0.exe acl IIX dst_as 7713 4622 4795 7597 4787 4795 4800 acl block url_regex -i \.(aiffasfavidifdivxmovmoviemp3mpe?g?mpv2oggra?msndqtwavwmfwmv)$ acl local-domain dstdomain localhost acl Bad_ports port 7 9 11 19 22 23 25 53 110 119 513 514 acl Safe_ports port 21 70 80 210 443 488 563 591 777 1025-65535 acl Virus urlpath_regex winnt/system32/cmd.exe? acl connect method CONNECT acl post method POST acl ssl method CONNECT acl purge method PURGE acl IpAddrProbeUA browser ^Mozilla/4.0.\(compatible;.MSIE.5.5;.Windows.98\)$ acl IpAddrProbeURL url_regex //[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+/$ no_cache deny QUERY manager http_access http_access http_access http_access http_access http_access allow manager IIX Safe_ports allow client deny porn !noporn deny Bad_ports Virus IpAddrProbeUA IpAddrProbeURL deny file_terlarang deny all

### Paramater Administratif cache_mgr support@fantasy.war.net.id cache_effective_user squid cache_effective_group squid visible_hostname proxy.fantasy.war.net.id ### Opsi Akselerator memory_pools off forwarded_for on log_icp_queries off icp_hit_stale on minimum_direct_hops 4 minimum_direct_rtt 400 store_avg_object_size 13 KB store_objects_per_bucket 20 client_db on netdb_low 9900 netdb_high 10000 netdb_ping_period 30 seconds query_icmp off pipeline_prefetch on reload_into_ims on pipeline_prefetch on vary_ignore_expire on max_open_disk_fds 100

nonhierarchical_direct on prefer_direct off ### Pendukung Transparan Proxy httpd_accel_host virtual httpd_accel_port 80 httpd_accel_with_proxy on httpd_accel_uses_host_header on ### Membatasi Besar File untuk download reply_body_max_size 3512000 allow client block tidakbebasdownload ### SNMP #snmp_port 3401 #acl snmppublic snmp_community public #snmp_access allow all header_access User-Agent deny all header_replace User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0) header_access Accept deny all header_replace Accept */* header_access Accept-Language deny all header_replace Accept-Language id, en f. firewall tambahan di proxy #05-12-05 /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 12 -j DROP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 12 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 12 -j DR OP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 12 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 16 -j DROP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 16 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 16 -j DR OP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 16 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 17 -j DROP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 17 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 17 -j DR OP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 17 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 12:20 -j DROP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 12:20 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 12:20 -j DROP /sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 12:20 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables ROP /sbin/iptables REJECT /sbin/iptables OP -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 110 -j DROP -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 110 -j REJECT -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 110 -j D -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 110 -j -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 25 -j DR

/sbin/iptables -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 25 -j REJECT /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 25 -j DROP

/sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables OP /sbin/iptables REJECT /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables ROP /sbin/iptables REJECT /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables OP /sbin/iptables REJECT /sbin/iptables OP /sbin/iptables REJECT /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables /sbin/iptables

-A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 25 -j REJECT -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 24 -j DR -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 24 -j -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 123 -j DROP -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 123 -j REJECT -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 123 -j D -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 123 -j -I INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 24 -j DROP -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 24 -j REJECT -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 24 -j DR -A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 24 -j -I INPUT -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 23 -j DR

-A FORWARD -p tcp -s 192.168.0.0/32 -d 0/0 destination-port 23 -j -N -A -A -A -I -I -A -A -I -I -A -A -I -I -A -A -I -I -A -A syn-flood INPUT -i input_interface -p tcp syn -j syn-flood syn-flood -m limit limit 1/s limit-burst 4 -j RETURN syn-flood -j DROP INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 199 -j DROP INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 199 -j DROP FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 199 -j REJECT FORWARD -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 199 -j REJECT INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 119 -j DROP INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 119 -j DROP FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 119 -j REJECT FORWARD -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 119 -j REJECT INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 111 -j DROP INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 111 -j DROP FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 111 -j REJECT FORWARD -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 111 -j REJECT INPUT -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 411 -j DROP INPUT -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 411 -j DROP FORWARD -p tcp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 67:68 -j REJECT FORWARD -p udp -s 0/0 -d 0/0 destination-port 67:68 -j REJECT

Have nice try this tips.