w>td.ql.td.

cV0D>}oJ
usef;rma&;qdkif&ma0g[m&

Medical Terms (2nd edition)

w>td.ql.td.cV0D>}oJ
Medical Terms (2nd edition)
Drum Publication Group
P.O Box 66
Kanchanaburi 71000
Thailand
drum@drumpublications.org
www.drumpublications.org

vgovhR< 2748 unDeH.

Decemper, 2008

II

ed'gef;
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Drum Publication Group

EdkfifiHa&;a0g[m&rSmuJhokdyifjrefrmESifhu&ifbmomESpfckpvHk;wGifvufSdaq;ynmESifha&m*grsm;
.a0g[m&trnfemrrsm;rSmt"dy`g,fwdusrSefuefpHxm;toHk;jyKac:a0:Edkifavmufaomtajc
taerSdao;ay? aq;bufqkdif&ma0g[m&rsm;wGif a0g[m&ESpfckjzpfaom diarrhoea ESifh
dysentery rsm;rSma&m*gt&jzpfap/ ukor_t&jzpfaptvGefyifuGmjcm;onf[kcGJjcm;odSd&rnf?
Cholera ESifh diarrhoea rsm;rSmvnf;xkdenf;wlpGmyifjzpfonf?
usef;rma&;vkyfom;rsm;onftrsm;tm;jzifhusef;rma&;qkdif&maq;0g;ukxHk;rsm;ESifhoifwef;ykdcs
csufrsm;ukdt*FvdyfrSjrefrmokdif;/ t*FvdyfrSu&ifokdif;wcgw&HwGifjrefrmrSu&ifokdr[kwfu
&ifrSjrefrmokdbmomjyef&wwfygonf? bmomjyefaomtcgwGifpHxm;toHk;jyKa&;om;ac:a0:
Edkifaoma0g[m&rsm;rSdjcif;wkda=umifhrdrd.udk,fydkiftoHk;tE_ef;rsm;ukdjynfhpGufIa&;om;jcif;
jzpfay:vmaomaemufqufwGJa=umifhjy\emrsm;rSmbmomjyefpmrsm;ukdzwfaomolem;r
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vGJjcif;a=umifhoifwef;ykdcs&mwGifbmomjyef+yD;pmrsm;ukdzwf&aomoifwef;om;rsm;twGuf
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taeESifhtoHk;rsm;aomusef;rma&;qkdif&ma0g[m&rsm;ukdSmazGpk
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Drum Publication Group

a0zeft=uHjyKcsufrsm;/ trSm;jyifqifcsufrsm;ukd Drum Publication Group okdvdyfpmwyfIay;

ykdEkdifygonf?

III

w>uwdRvXng
Drum Publication Group xk;xD.0J'.w>td.ql.td.cs0D>f}oJwbh.tHR'fod;uvJRoCJR'D;

xHl>uD>oJ;0D>}oJvXw>xk;xD.tDRvXngwbh.e.vDRI
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*hR y,DRusdmrh>*hRtd.wvXwySJR'D;tcDynDvDRwH>vDRrHph>uD;b.I yrh>uG>vXuoH.wu
yRw>uwdRcHzsX.vXtrh> diarrhoea 'D; dysentery wz.w>ub.oh.nge>yX>tDRvXt
vDRqDvdmo;'fw>qgtC>'D;w>ulpg,gbsgtusJph>uD;rh>w>wrHRCDvDRI
ql.csySRrRw>zdwz.tgwuh>w>rXtDR'fod;uuGJ;usdmxHw>,gbsgtusJwz.rh>*hRw>[h.w
>rRvdw>uGJ;eD.wz.rh>*hR'ftrh>tJuvH;qlunD tJuvH;qly,DRwbsDbsDy,DRqlunD
wz.e.vDRI zJw>uGJ;usdmxHvHmtcgrh>vX0D>}oJwz.tcDynDwvXwySJR wvDRwH>vDRrH
b.tCdvHmvXw>uGJ;usdmxHtDRwz.ySRz;tDRySRwe>yX> w>ulpg,gbsgwz.ur.oh0J
'D;ySR[h.w>rRvdwz.[h.ur.b.w>upD.qlql.csySRrRw>zdvXtz;b.vHmvXw>uGJ;
usdmxHtDRwz.e.vDRI
vXvHmzdwbh.tHRtylRyymzSd.xD.0D>}oJvXw>oltDRtgwz.0HRyuGJ;vDRw>uwdRvXySRnD
Ek>ud;tDR'D;yChw>[h.ul.[h.z;vXw>u&Xu&dvXtrRw>b.xGJw>td.ql.td.cVwz.
'D;ql.cVySRrRw>zdtg*Rwz.ttd.vDRI yemvX0D>}oJtusgweDRutd.0J'D;vHmu'd;ur.
wz.rh>*hR vD>u0DRwu0DR'D;wu0DRtw>uwdRwz.rh>*hRvDRI
usd.w>&RvDRvHmvJ>[H;rl'gvXw>ur.'D;w>vDR[dw>wvXwySJRwrHRv>v>t*D>vDRI w>
bSDb.wz.rh>*hR w>[h.ul.vXvHmvXuxk;xD.uhRto;vXqlngwz.rh>*hRw>qSXCDR
tDRqlusd.w>&RvDRvHmvJ>w>rRul>ttd.oh0JvDRI

IV

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

/> = Not
Morethan
/< = Not Less
than
9%NS=9%Norm
al Saline

wb.tgM>f

xufrrsm;&

wb.pSRM>f

xufrenf;&

tHo.xHt[D (9)

qm;&nf (9)

abdomen
abdominal wall
abscess
ablepsia
abortion

[XzX
[XzXtl.XzHxD.

0rf;Akduf
0rf;AdkufeH&Hjynfwnfem

rJmcsHwxH.w>
[k;vDRzSH.< [XzX[;*DR< ySR[k;[;*DR
(vDRwJm)
vDRobsK;
w>0h
wcsK;tD.w>tcg

rsufrjrifjcif;/ tjrifuG,fjcif;
udk,f0efysufusjcif;/
om;ysufjcif;
yGef;'%f&m
jynfwnfem
tpmrpm;rD

wuH
w>pk.xD.rh>vXtJ;ph;tgxD.tCd

emusifudkufcJjcif;
aoG;tufqpfwdk;jcif;/
tufqpf"gwkypPnf;rsm;jzpf
ysufyHkrrSefjcif;a=umifhtuf
qpftqdyfwufjcif;
&kwfw&ufjzpfaom
kwfw&uf0rf;Adkufemusifjcif;

abrasion
abscess
AC = Before
meal
ache
acidosis

acute
acute abdomen
pain
acute
appendicitis

owl>uvm
[XzXqgowl>uvm

acute cystitis

qH.Xnd;xD.owl>uvm

Acute
pyeloneph-ritis

uvh>nd;owl>uvm

acute renal
failure

uvh>[;*DRuGHmowl>uvmD;uvh>rR
w>wM>vXRb.
udmweo.
ySRvd.bd
eD.cd}wDqXvDRpSRw>qg< w>qgth;pf

adam's apple
adolescent
AIDS

ySHmz;hnd;owl>uvm

kwfw&uftltwufa&mif
&rf;em
kwfw&ufqD;tdyfa&mif&rf;
em
kwfw&ufqD;cHuawmh
ausmufuyfa&mif&rf;em
kwfw&ufausmufuyftvkyf
rvkyfawmhjcif;
vnfaph
vlysKd/ tysKdayguf
udk,fcE<mckcHpGrf;tifusap
onfha&m*g/ ath(pf)a&m*g

ENGLISH

KAREN

airway

uvHRusdR

alcoholic
hepititis
(hepatitis A)
alcoholism
allergy
ambubag
ambulance
amenorrhoea
amoebic brain
abscess
amoebic
dysentery
amoebic hepatitis
amoebic kidney
abscess

BURMESE

avvrf;a=umif;/ tjyifavm
uESifhtqkwft=um;taESmifh
t,SufrSdaomav0ifav
xGufvrf;a=umif;
tDoH;tgwvXtCdol.nd;w>qguJxD. t&uftvGeftu|Haomuf
jcif;a=umifhtonf;a&mifa&m
*gjzpfjcif;
w>pJoH;< w>pJbl;oH;
t&ufpGJjcif;
wzD;vdm< rHmnmxD. (w>wb.vdmySR aoG;rwnfhjcif;/
D;o;uDRukR)
"gwfrwnfhjcif;
uvHRX(w>yD;w>vDvXk;ogxD.og
toufSLavtdwf
vDRw>)
odvh.wD.ySRqg
vlemwifum;
oGH.vDRr>
"rRwmaoG;xdefjcif;
trHbgcd.ElmXzH
trD;Am;OD;aESmufjynfwnfem
trHbg[XzX0HmwuH

trD;Am;0rf;udkufjcif;

trHbgol.nd;
trHbguvh>XzH

trD;Am;tonf;a&mifem
trD;Am;ausmufuyfjynf
wnfem
trD;Am;tonf;a&mifjynf
wnfem
trD;Am;tqkyfa&mifjcif;/
trD;Am;tqkyfjynfwnfem
trD;Am;ESvHk;zHk;tajr;jynf
wnfem
trD;Am;o&ufGufjynf
wnfem
avvHkykvif;/ ydk;uif;atmif
pDrHxm;onfhxdkaq;&nfrsm;yg
0ifaomavvHkydwfxm;onfh
ykvif;
ajcvufwkdjzwfypfonf

amoebic liver
abcess

trHbgol.0hw>qg

amoebic lung
abscess

trHbgyod.XzH

amoebic
pericard--ial
abscess
amoebic spleen
abscess

trHbgtCdo;zsX.tovDXzH

ampoule (Amp)

uoH.qJ;yvDzdvXb.bl;tudm

amputate

ul;wJmuGHmpkcD.

trHbgurDXzH

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

amputee
anaemia
anaesthetic
anaphylactic
reaction
anatomy
anemia
anesthesiologist
anesthetize
ankle
anorexia

ySRpkwlmcD.wlm
oGH.*H>p>w>qg
uoH.o;oyhR
w>'db.vXuoH.wb.tCd

ajcjywfvufjywfaomol
aoG;tm;enf;a&m*g
arhaq;
rwnfhaomaq;.wHk@jyefr_

eD>cduh>*DRyDng
oGH.*H>p>bgp>w>qg (oGH.*DRpSR)
uoH.o;oyhRtuoH.o&.
w>rRo;oyhRw>[h.uoH.o;oyhR
cD.'hudm
tD.w>w0H.wbJ

anoscope
anoxia

w>yD;w>vDuG>cHylR
tD;pH.uFX>pSRwvXySJR

antemortem

wcsK;oHwcsK;to;xG;xD.
(o;[;xD.)
wcsK;td.zsJ.xD.

cE<aA'
aoG;tm;enf;a&m*g
arhaq;xHkaq;q&m0ef
arhaq;xHkaq;ay;onf
ajccsif;0wf
cHwGif;ysufjcif;/ tpmpm;vdk
pdwfavsmhenf;jcif;
ptdk=unfhud&d,m
atmufpD*sifrJhjcif;/
atmufpD*sifavsmhenf;jcif;
toufrxGufrDraocif

antenatal
anterror
fontanelle
anus
anvil bone
anxiety
appendicitis
appendicular
mass

cd.xHvXtrJmng

appendix
appendix abcess
arm bone
armpit
arteriosclerosis

ySHmz;h
ySHmz;h0hxD.
pktCH
wHmvm
oGH.usdRylRw>todwz.wHmwXRo;

artery

oGH.vJRusdR

cHylR
e>CH
ol.ud>o;*DR
ySHmz;hnd;
ySHmz;hCduJxD.w>ud.vd.

rD;rzGm;rSD/
uav;rarG;rSDwnfSdjcif;
aSbufi,fxdyf
ptdk0
em;dk;
pkd;&drfr_
tltwufa&mif&rf;em
tltwufaygufjcif;a=umifh
jzpfay:vmaomjrif;/
tpdkiftcJ
tltwufayguf
tltwufjynfwnfem
vufarmif;dk;
csdKif;=um;
aoG;a=umwGiftqDrsm;ydwf
qdk@aejcif;
aoG;v$wfa=um

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

arthritis
ascaris
pneumonia

CHtqXwz.nd;
yod.nd;vXxd;uvJmtCd

ascites
asphyxia
asthma
ATD = After
Test Dose
autotherapy

uzdxH
wogxD. (zdo.td.zsJ.cgvDRtk;)
w>o;bH;w>qg
rRuG>tDR0HRr;qJ;tDR

dk;qufa&mif&rf;em
tpmvrf;a=umif;wGifpGJwwf
aomoefaumifa=umifht
qkwfa&mif&rf;jcif;
a&zsOf;
rGef;jcif;/ toufrGef;jcif;
yef;em&if=uyf
prf;oyf+yD;rSxdk;yg

Avoid Smoking

b.[;qSJ;w>tDrdm

Avoid Spicy
Food

b.[;qSJ;w>tD.vXud>tlD;[Jwz.

B.W = Body
weight
B/W = Biweekly
baby
bacillary
dysentery
back bone
backache
bacteria
bacteriologist

eD>up>tw,X>CX

rdrdudk,fudkukojcif;/ tvdkt
avsmufa&m*gukpm;+yD;jcif;
t&ufaopmaomufpm;jcif;
rSaSmifSm;&ef
aq;vdyfaomufjcif;rSaSmif
Sm;&ef
ylpyfaomtpm;tpmrsm;udk
aSmifSm;&ef
udk,ftav;csdef

wEGHcHbsD

wpfygwfESpfcg

zdo.tD.Ek>
bJ;pX.v.&H[XzX0HmwuH

Ekdpdkuav;
wkwfwHydk;pGJ0rf;udkufa&m*g

ysd>CH
csXCHqg
w>qgtC> bJ;xH&H,g
ySRul.ohul.b.vXbJ;xH&H,gtC>w
uyR
uoH.zSL
,.ysbH
uoH.'Do'Xyod.w>qg

ausmdk;/ ausmdk;wkdif
ausmem/ cg;em
AufwD;&D;,m;
AufwD;&D;,m;aA'ynmSif/
ydk;r$m;aA 'ynmSif
ykyfqD
ywfwD;
tqkwfa&m*gumuG,faq;

weHRcHbsD

wpfae@ESpf}udrf

bSd;ud>

avcsOfwuf

Avoid Alcohol
(Liquor)

balm
bandage
BCG (Bacille
Calmette Guerin)
BD=BID=Twice
a day
belch

w>,gbsgvDRuhRo;<
w>bsguhR.w>.0J
b.[;qSJ;w>tDoH;

ENGLISH

KAREN

beri beri
bile
black water fever

w>qgubk
oH
qH.qgvDRvXtol (qH.qgvDRvXt
oGH.)< w>qgvdRud>qH.ol
qH.'X
oGH.vDR
trJmbsD.
zs;qH;rJm

bladder
bleed
blind
blink

BURMESE

blister
blood
blood clot
blood group
blood pressure
(BP)
blood stream
spread

uzdxH
w>oGH.
oGH.ud.vd. oGH.'k;
oGH.ul>
oGH.w>qD.oeH;

blood transfusion
blood vessel
bluish
bone
brain
breast
breath
breathe
bronchiolitis

w>oGDw>oGH. w>,goGDoGH.
oGH.usdRzd
xD.vk;xD.vg
CH< w>CHw>uGJ
cd.Elm
Ek>
ogxD.ogvDR
uog
yod.usdRtH.zdwz.nd;<
yod.usdRqH;nd;
uvHRusdRnd;
w>vk;xD.
ySHmz;hoh.z;
cHud>
cJpX.ylRvD>vXxh.tvdR
uGJ;td.zsJ.zd
cJvfpH.,X.xl.tpD

bronchitis
bruise
burst appendix
buttock
Ca-Penis Ulcer
caesarean section
calcium

w>qgC>&RvDRto;cDzsdoGH.usdR

A,f&DA,f&Da&m*g
onf;ajc
qD;rnf;zsm;/ qD;eufzsm;/ qD;
rnf;oGm;aomiSufzsm;a&m*g
qD;tdrf
aoG;xGufonf
uef;aom
rsufpypfjcif;/ rsufawmif
cwfonf
&nf=unfzk
aoG;
aoG;cJjcif;
aoG;tkyfpk
aoG;zdtm;
aoG;a=umwGifa&m*gjyef@yGg;
jcif;
aoG;oGif;ukojcif;
aoG;a=um
jymvJhvJh
tdk;
OD;aESmuf
EkdtHk
xGufouf0ifouf
toufjcif;
tqkwfyGefi,frsm;a&mif
&rf;jcif;
avyGefrsm;a&mif&rf;jcif;
aoG;ajcOjcif;
tltwufaygufjcif;
wifyg;qHk
zdkt*FgtxGif;Sduifqmem
AdkufcGJarG;zGm;jcif;
u,fvpD,rf/ xHk;"gwf

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

calf
Ca-Liver
(Carcin- -oma
Liver)
calorie

cD.'k.o.
ol.cJpX.

ajcovHk;
tonf;uifqm

cJvd.&H.
w>tD.M>*H>M>bgtvk>tyOR
cJpX.w>qg
ylRvD>xD.vXudmylR
uoH.zsX.td.'D;tzsD.< uoH.zsX.z;
xD
rlRodvh.
w>rRuguhRfod;o;zsX.D;yod.urR
uhRw>t*D>

u,fvdk&D/ tpm;tpm.tm
[m&wefzdk;
uifqma&m*g/ umqDEdk;rm;
yg;pyfxJwGiftemaygufjcif;
aq;awmifh

cancer
cancrum oris
capsule (Cap)
car sickness
Cardio
Pulmonary
Resuscitation
cardiovascular
disease
carotid
cast
catheterisation
CC = Cubic
Centimeter
cell
centigrade
centimeter
cerebral
haemorrhage
cerebral malaria

w>qgvXtb.C;D;o;zsX.oGH.usdR

um;awmufjcif;/ um;rl;jcif;
ESvHk;ESifhtqkwfjyefvnfouf
0ifv_yfSm;apjcif;
ESvHk;aoG;a=umqdkif&ma&m*g

oGH.usdRz;d.vXudmbdtvdR
bd.xD.D;xl.udR (zJCHuGJu>tcg)
w>oGDyDRbdvXqH.usdRbd
cFL;bh;pJxHrHxX.

vnfyif;SdaoG;a=um}uD;
ausmufywfwD;pnf;jcif;
qD;tdrfwGifqD;ydkufxnfhjcif;
ukApifwDrDwm

pJvf
pJxH.-uh;
pJwH.rHxX.
cd.ElmoGH.usdRxl.zsduGHm
(cd.ElmoGH.usdRwJm)
w>n.*d>C>EkmvDRcd.ElmylR

qJvf
qifwD*&dwf
qifwDrDwm
OD;aESmufSdaoG;a=umaoG;
xGufvmjcif;
OD;aESmufxJodk@iSufzsm;ydk;
0ifjcif;
OD;aESmufaoG;a=umydwfqdk@
jcif;
OD;aESmufaoG;a=umxdcdkuf
'g%f&m&jcif;
vnfyif;jyef&nfzka&mif
&rf;jcif;
om;tdrfacgif;
yg;

cerebral
thrombosis

cd.ElmoGH.usdRwHmwXRuGHm

cerebro vascular
accident

cd.ElmoGH.usdRb.dowl>uvm

cervical lymph
adenitis

udmtcsHwz.nd;xD.

cervix
cheek

'XvD>cd.xd;
bd;yR
6

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

chemical
poisoning
chest
chest bone
chest pain
chew
chicken pox
chills
chin
choke
cholecystitis
cholera
chronic
chronic gout
circulation
circulatory
failure
circumcise
cirrhosis of liver

*mtpk.tys>wz.

"gwktqdyfwufjcif;

o;egyS>
o;egyS>tCH
o;egyS>qg
th.bsJ;
w>qgvX>xH< w>xD.xg
w>*d>xD.
c.
udmuwm
oHxX.nd;
w>vlbSd;< w>[XzXvlbSd;
w>qgxX w>qg,HmxX
tqXwz.nd;xD.cJtHRcJtHR
oGH.w>vJRw&H;
oGH.vJR}wH;o;[;*DR

&ifbwf
&ifbwfdk;
&ifbwfwGifemusifjcif;
0g;onf
a&ausmuf
csrf;pdrfhjcif;/ zsm;wkefjcif;
ar;aph
qkdeifhonf
onf;ajctdwfa&mif&rf;jcif;
umv0rf;a&m*g
emwm&Snf
emwmSnfdk;qufa&mifem
aoG;vSnhfywfjcif;
aoG;vSnfhywfr_qkwf,kwfjcif;

w>ul;w&H;xh.zH;cd.xd;
ol.ChxD

clavicle
clinic
clitoris
coffin
cold
colitis
collar bone
colon
colostrum
coma
common cold
complete rest

[d;CH< [d;uh.CH< [d;tCH

w>[h.uoH.'X;
vH>bh
usKm ySRoHwvg
w>b.w>ck.
ySHmnd;ySHmz;d.nd;
[d;uh.CH
ySHmyS>
Ek>xHwuGHxk;< Ek>xHxD.oD
1I w>o;oyhR 2I (ySRqgvX) to;o
yhR< o;yhReD.to;
w>ck.b.
b.td.bSH;vXvXySJRySJR

complications

w>qgydmxGJwz.

vdifwHxdyfta&jym;jzwfjcif;
tonf;Gwfa&m*g/
tonf;ajcmufa&m*g
nyfdk;
aq;ay;cef;
trsKd;orD;t*FgZwfSdtpd
acgif;
tat;rdjcif;
tlra&mifem
nyfdk;
tlr}uD;
EkdOD;&nf
1? arhajrmjcif; 2? arharsmae
aom (vlem)
tat;rdjcif;
aumif;rGefjynfh0pGmtem;
,ljcif;
aemufqufwGJqdk;usdK;rsm;

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

condom
constipation
constipation diar-rhoea

cGgw>zsD.< cD>'D>
w>[XzXusXR
w>[XzXusXRD;vl

a,musFm;t*FgtpGyf
0rf;csKyfjcif;
0rf;udkuf0rf;av#mjcif;

contaminated
contraceptive

w>rRoHw>Cl;w>C>
w>'Do'X[k;

contractions
contraindication
cord clamping

w>o;ql
uoH.tw>}wD
w>wHmCm'hysHR

cord prolapse
corpse
corpuscle
cough
cramp
cranial nerve
cremate
croup
cystoscope

'hysHR[JvDRvXtrJmng
w>oHpd.
oGH.tzsX.zd
w>ul;
,k>xD.
cd.ElmeXmxl. (cd.CHtxl.)
uk>ySRoHpd.
uvk>tyDRnd;
w>yD;w>vDvXySRrRuG>qH.usdR

D/5/S = 5%
Dextrose Saline

tHo.xHt[D 5
tHo.qX 5< tHo. 5 txH
tHo.qXxH 5

a&m*gydk;owfjcif;
oaE<wm;onfhud&d,m/
aq;0g;
npftm;
toHk;rjyKoifhonfhtajctae
uav;csuf}udK;tm;nyf
xm;jcif;
csuf}udK;t&ifqif;vmjcif;
vlaotavmif;
aoG;O
acsmif;qdk;jcif;
uGufwufjcif;
OD;aESmufeyfa=um
rD;o+*dK[fjcif;
toHtdk;a&mif&rf;em
qD;tdwf=unfhrSefajymif;/
qD;tdwftwGif;=unhfud&d,m
"gwfqm;&nf 5/
o=um; 5
o=um;&nf 5

w>rRuqSDD;yJvDRw>ylRvD>ud;eHR

ae@pOftemaq;jcif;

cd.obH
e>wtX< e>CX
w>wvXwySJR
w>xHoH;
w>n.*d>oGH.[;xD.<
w>vdRud>oGH.usdRzdwJm
pJ (uoH.)
w>o;[;*DR

aAguf
em;yif;jcif;
rvHkavmufjcif;
t&nfcrf;ajcmufjcif;
aoG;vGefwkwfauG;

D/5/W = 5%
Dextrose water
daily wound
dressing
dandruff
deaf
deficiency
dehydration
dengue fever
dependent
depression

pGJonf
pdwf"mwfus
8

ENGLISH

KAREN

devided dose
diabetes
diagnosis

eDRz;D;tbsDwz.
qH.qXw>qg
w>qgtrHR< w>oh.ngw>qg

diaphragm muscle
diarrhoea
digestion
diphtheria
disease
disinfect
disinfectant
dizzy
doctor
dose
drip
Drop/Min
drown
drowsiness
dumb
Duodenal Ulcer
(DU)
dwarf
dysentery
dysmenorrhoea

BURMESE

wpfcgay;aq;
qD;csdKa&m*g
a&m*gtrnf/ a&m*gt
rnfaz:jcif;
o;egyS>D;[XzXn.xl.
&ifacgif;ESifh0rf;acgif;
uGufom;
w>[XzX[;< w>[XzXvl
0rf;oufjcif;/ 0rf;av#mjcif;
w>rRbsJ;w>tD.
tpmacsjcif;
udm,l>bdnd;w>qg
qHkqdk@em/
'pfzoD;&D;,m;qHkqdk@em
w>qg
a&m*g
w>rRoHw>tC>
ydk;owfjcif;
uoH.xHrRoHw>qgC>
a&m*gydk;owfaq;&nf
cd.rlR
acgif;rl;jcif;
uoH.o&.
q&m0ef
uoH.wtDt*D>
aq;csdef
oGDM>tHo.xH=oGDtHo.xHvXoGH.usdR "gwq
f m;&nfay;jcif;
(aoG;a=um)
vXwrH;eH;twD>ylR[h.tDRxJ ( = ) vDR wpfrdepftwGif; ( - ) puf
pDRwuh>I
csay;yg?
vDRtk;oH
a&epfao
w>rd.rHo;
tdyfcsifrl;wl;jzpfjcif;
tk;t;
qGHtaom
ySHmcd.xd;w>qg
tlodrfOD;tem
ySRtzk.< ySReD>zk.
w>[XzX0HmwuH
vk>v>[Jqg

dysphemia
dyspnea

wJw>xk;x;< wJw>bk;wm
uoguDcJ

dysuria
ear

qH.qgqg
e>
9

vlyk
0rf;udkufa&m*g
&moDvmemjcif;/ &moDvm
cufcJemusifjcif;
pum;xpfjcif;
toufSLusyfjcif;/
toufSLcufcjJ cif;
qD;oGm;emjcif;
em;

ENGLISH

KAREN

ear canal
ear drum
ear lobe
earache
earwax
eclampsia
eczema
edema
egg (human)
elbow
elephantiasis
embryo
emergency
emesis basin
emotion
emphysema

e>ylR
e>vh> (e>uvh>)
e>tpJR< e>ysHR
e>ylRqg
e>th.ol
'XvD>oGH.pk.xD.
cl.w>qg
ubXxD.< ubkxD.
(ySRunD) tcsH
pkeX.cH
w>qguqDcD.
zdo.wcsK;uJxD.< zdo.ud.vd.
*h>*DRtl
w>xl;ysJmtX
w>o;*JR
yod.uvHRxX.zdylRtzHwz.[JuJxD.
(tovDuql;)< xHEkmvDRqlyod.t
ovDylR
cd.Elmnd;tyeD.wz.

encephalitis
syndrome
enema
enteric fever
epidemic
epilepsy
episiotomy
epistaxis
examination
examination on
chest
exterior
eye
eye sockets
eyebrow
eyelashes

BURMESE

em;twGif;
em;pnf
em;zk
em;wGif;em
em;zmacs;
udk,f0efaoG;qdyfwufjcif;
ESif;cl
azma&mifjcif;
om;rsKd;O
wHawmifqpf
qifajcaxmufa&m*g
oaE<cJ/ oaE<om;avmif;
ta&;ay:
axG;cH
pdwfv_yfSm;r_
avatmif;jcif; odk@r[kwf
tqkwftwGif;Sda&rsm;

uoH.oh[XzX
w>vdRud>ySHmnd;w>qg
w>qgo}wdm
xd;ysK>w>qg
w>wHmvJ>xD.td.zsJ.zdcd.xd;
eg'hoGH.
w>rRuG>
w>orHord;uG>o;egyS>

OD;aESmufa&mifa&m*g/
OD;aESmufa&mifjcif;
0rf;csLaq;&nf
tla&mifa&m*g
uyfa&m*g
0ufl;em/ 0ufl;jyefa&m*g
ptdkpyfjzwfcsJjcif;
ESmacgif;aoG;,kdjcif;
prf;oyfjcif;
&ifbwfudkppfaq;jcif;

w>tcsX
rJmcsH
rJmcsHzsX.td.tvD> (rJmcsHCHutd)
rJmwl>
rJmql.

tjyif
rsufpd
rsufvHk;tdrf
rsufcHk;arG;
rsufawmif

10

ENGLISH

KAREN

eyelid
face
faeces
fahrenheit
faint
family doctor
fat
female
femoral
femur
fetoscope

rJmzH;
rJmo.
w>th.
zJ&H.[J;
oHw,lm
[H.zdCDzduoH.o&.
tod
ydmrk.trd>
uH.k.uql;
uH.'k.CH
rJmuvRyDRvXtuG>zdo.

fever
fibroids

w>vdRud>< w>ud>xD.
,k>n.,JR< w>n.vXtd.D;t,JR<
tvkR
uqDcD.w>qg

filariasis
(elephantiasis)
finger
finger-nail
first aid
fist
fistula
fit
foetus
fontanelle
food poisoning
foot
forceps
forehead
fracture
funny bone
gall bladder
gall stone
gangrene

BURMESE

pkrk>f pkeX
pkrh.
w>ulpg,gbsgqd
pkcd.o.
w>qgusdR< w>ylRvD>tusdR
w>xD.
zdo.td.vXXvD>ylR
cd.xH
w>tD.tpk.
cD.v.
eD.wHm
rJmwDcd. cd.wdo.
CHu>
pkeX.cH
o'HxX.
vX>td.vXoHtylR
zH;n.tk.w>qg
11

rsufcGH
rsufESm
rpif
zm&if[dkuf
arharsmjcif;
rdom;pkq&m0ef
tqD
tr/ rdef;r
aygif+cH
aygifdk;
oaE<om;twGif;=unfh
rSefajymif;
zsm;jcif;/ tzsm;wufjcif;
r#ifxluGufom;
qif}uD;a&m*g/ qifajcaxmuf
a&m*g
vufacsmif;
vufonf;
aS;OD;olemjyKpkjcif;
vufoD;
temyGef/ qufyGef
wufjcif;
oaE<om;
i,fxdyf
tpmtqdyfwufjcif;
ajc
nyf
ezl;
t&dk;usdK;jcif;/ tkd;tufjcif;
wHawmifqpf
onf;ajctdwf
onf;ajctdwfxJSdausmufcJ
ykyfem

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

gargle
gas
Gastric Ulcer
(GU)
gauze
gender
genetic
genitals
germ
gland
glucose
goiter
gonorrhoea
gout
gram [g]
graph
Gravida and Para

ohoySXRudm,l>
*mo0H
uzkw>qg

yg;vkwfusif;
"gwfaiG
tpmtdrfa&m*g

uD;(pf) w>uH;n.t[d
rk.cGg
vDRpXR
rk.cGguh>*DR
w>qgtC>
w>tcsH
uvlcd;pf
w>udm'd.w>qg
ued.w>qg< CJoJw>qg
cD.rk>tqXnd;w>qg
}uJ.(rf)
vHmwdR_yH
ydmrk.'XySJRbsD'D;td.zsJ.ySJRbsD

groin
growth
gums
gynaecologist

uH.uRxH; uH.-w>ql;
w>'d.xD.
rJulR
uoH.o&.b.C;ydmrk.ydmrXRw>qg

gynaecology
H.S = Bed Time
haematamesis
haematology
haemoglobin

w>ul.b.ul.ohb.C;ydmrk.ydmrXR
w>qg
uEkmvDRrHtqXuwD>
bSd;vDRvXoGH.
w>ul.ohb.C;oGH.
[H.rd.uvd.bh.< oGH.*DRpJvf

ydwfZmyg;a*gh(pf)
vdif
rsdK;dk;vdkuf
vdift*FgZmwf
a&m*gydk;
*vif;/ tusdwf
*vl;udk
vnfyif;}uD;a&m*g
*Edkanmif;usa&m*g
a*gufema&m*g
*&rf
*&yf
trsdK;orD;udk,f0efb,fESpfcg
Sdjcif;ESifhb,fESpfcgarG;zGm;jcif;
aygifjcH
}uD;xGm;vmjcif;
oGm;zHk;
rD;,yfbufqdkif&efq&m
0ef}uD;
rD;,yfynm

haemoptysis
haemorrhage
haemorrhoids
hair

ul;vDRD;toGH.
1I oGH.CD> 2I oGH.vDRtg
th.uD>
cd.ql.
12

tdyf&m0ifcsdef
aoG;tefjcif;
aoG;ESifhqdkifaomynm
[Drdk*vdkAif/ aoG;qJvfeD
a&mifcs,f
acsmif;qkd;aoG;ygjcif;
aoG;oGefjcif;
vdyfacgif;
qHyif

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

hammer bone

e>CHvXwD>e>uvh>

hand
head
head lice
headache
heal
health
hearing
heart
heart beat
heel
Height - for age
AH/A

pkv.
cd.
cd.ol.
cd.qg
,gbsg
w>td.ql.td.cV
w>e>[l
o;zsX.
o;pH.
cD.eX.cH
eD>up>xDoCJRD;o;eH.

hematoma
hemorrhage
hemothorax
hepantomegaly
hepatitis
hepatitis B

oGH.k;
toGH.,GRvDRtgtg*D>*D>
oGH.XwtXvXo;egyS>
ol.d.wvX
ol.nd;w>qg
ol.nd;w>qg (B)

hernia
herpes
herpetic genitalia

ySHmvDRusDw>qg
w>,k>th.xD.
rk.cGguh>*DRtvdRw>,k>th.

hiccup
high level
disinfected
hip
hip bone
homosexuality

ogwuk;
w>rRoHw>qgtC>vXtywD>xD

hook worm
hospital

x;bs;xD;uvJm
w>qg[H.

em;pnfudkdkufcwfay;aom
em;dk;
vuf
OD;acgif;
OD;acgif;oef;
acgif;udkuf
uko
usef;rma&;
=um;jcif;
ESvHk;
ESvHk;ckef
ajczaemifh
toufESifh,SOfaomt
&yftjrifh
aoG;zkjcif;/ aoG;jcnfOjcif;
aoG;oGefjcif;
&ifacgif;wGif;aoG;atmif;jcif;
tonf;}uD;jcif;
tonf;a&mifa&m*g
tonf;a&miftom;0g
a&m*g (B)
tlu|Hem
a&,kef
usm;rt*FgwGifjzpf
aoma&,kef
}udK@xdk;jcif;
tqifhjrifha&m*gydk;owfjcif;
wifyg;
wifyg;dk;/ wifapmif;dk;
vdifwl}udKufjcif;/
vdifwlcsif;umrpdwfSdjcif;
csdwfoefaumif
aq;Hk

,D>wJmcd.
,D>wJmcd.CH
w>tJ.yuXR

13

ENGLISH

KAREN

Hrly = hourly
human
immunod-eficiency virus
(HIV)
hydrocephalus
hyperemesis
gravidarum
hypermenorehea
hypertesion
hypoglycemia

we.&H.wbsD
ySRunDeD>cd*H>bgw>DoXpSRvDRw>qg

wpfem&Dwpf}udrf
vludk,fckcHtm;usqif;
onfha&m*g

xHEkmvXcd.ylR
ySRXxD.zdySRbSD;tgwvX

OD;acgif;a&0ifjcif;
udk,f0efaqmifttefvGefem

hypothermia
hysterectomy
hysteria

I.T = Intrathecal
I/D = Intra
Dermal
ileum
IM = Intra
muscular
injection
immunisation
immunity
incisor tooth
indigestion
induce labor
infant
infection
infectious
infertile
inflammation

BURMESE

"rRwmvmrsm;jcif;
aoG;wdk;a&m*g
aoG;wGif;tcsdK"gwfavsmh
enf;jcif;
w>rRpSRvDReD>up>w>ud>
udk,fylcsdefavsmhjcif;/ udk,fyl
csdefedrfhqif;jcif;
w>uGJ;xk;xD.'XvD>
om;tdrfjzwfxkwfjcif;
(o;w>qgwuvkm) uJxD.tgvXySRo; pdwfacsmufjcm;a&m*g/ Oyg'gef
p>< vDRqD.w>ydmrk.zdwz.
a&m*gonfrsm;wGifawG@&
onfhpdwfv_yfSm;vGefr_
qJ;uoH.qlysd>CHuql;
ausmdk;=um;wGifaq;xdk;jcif;
qJ;uoH.vXzH;bh.ylR
ta&jym;ay:wGifaq;xdk;jcif;
vk>v>[Jtg
oGH.*H>qD.tgw>qg
oGH.usdRw>qXpSR

ySHmtuGDR
qJ;uoH.vX,k>n.
(qJ;uoH.vXtn.usg)

tlacG
uGufom;wGif;aq;xdk;jcif;

qJ;uoH.'Do'X
*H>}wDqXw>qg
rJeHR
w>[XzXqg
'k;td.zsJ.qd
zdo.weH.zDvm
w>b.*m
b.*mw>oh
w>wlmzd
w>nd;

umuG,faq;xdk;jcif;
ukd,fcHpGrf;tm;
aSoGm;
tpmra=ujcif;
apmIarG;zGm;jcif;
wpfESpfatmufuav;
ul;pufjcif;
ul;pufwwfaom
jrHKjcif;
a&mif&rf;jcif;

14

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

inhaling

w>ogEkmuvHR

injection (INJ)
insane
intelligence
intercourse
interior
intestinal
intestine
Intra-Dermal
injection (ID)
intrauterine
Intra-Venous
injection (IV)

uoH.qJ;
ysK>
ul.oh
w>rHCkmvdmo;
vXtylR
b.C;D;ySHm
ySHm
qJ;uoH.vXzH;bh.zDvm

intussuception
iodine
iris
iron
itch
jaundice
jaw
joint

ySHmu>csH;Ekmto;
tJtdR'H(ef)
rJmySR< rJmySRzd
x;tpD
o;
w>qgbD< w>qgbDvXt[JuJxD.'f
MqX.tzH;tn.wbDuJ.qd;b.
c.CH
CHtqX

kidney
kilogram [kg]
knee
knuckle
kwashiokor

uvh>
uHvd}uJ>f(rf)
cD.vh>cd.
pkurdm
_zd.xH(ef)vDRo-xK;D;ubXxD.

laboratory
lactating period
larynx

'X;rRuG>w>qgC>
xk;xD.Ek>xHtqXuwD>
uvHRusdRcd.xd;

'XvD>tudylR
qJ;uoH.vXoGH.usdR

SLoGif;jcif;/
toufSLoGif;jcif;
xdk;aq;/ aq;xdk;oGif;jcif;
l;oGyfaom
nmOf&nfnmOfaoG;
umrpyf,Sufjcif;
twGif;usaom
tlESifhoufqdkifaom
tl
ta&jym;wGif;aq;xdk;jcif;
om;tdrfwGif;
aoG;a=umwGif;aq;xdk;jcif;
(tom;aq;)
tlacgufjcif;
tdkiftdk'if;
rsufeuf0ef;
oH"gwf
,m;,Honf
tom;0ga&m*g
ar;dk;
tquf/ tqpfdk;quf/
tdk;qpf
ausmufuyf
uDvdk*&rf
'l;qpf
vufqpfrsm;
ydkwif;"gwfenf;+yD;azm
a&mifjcif;
"gwfcGJprf;oyfcef;
Edk@&nfxGufcsdef
toHtdk;/ v#matmufajcESifhav
yGef0eft=um;SdaomtoHtdk;

15

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

latrine
lead poisoning
leg
lens
leprosy
lethargic
lip
liquid
litre [l]
liver
lung
lung abscess
lung infection
Mal-absorption
Syndrome

w>[;vD>
ySmtpk.xD.< cJ. (pX>) tpk.xD.
cD.
rJmxHuvRvXtxk;zSd.w>uyDRt,JR
w>qgtX
rHchrHoyhR
edmzH;
txH
vH;xX.
ol.
yod.
yod.0hw>qg
yod.w>b.*m
w>ql;M>w>tD.wz.t*H>p>

malaria
male (M)
malnutrition
mammary tumor
marrow
mask
massage
mastitis
mastoiditis
measles
meconium
medicine
meningitis
menopause
menstruation
microscope

w>n.*d>w>qg
ydmcGg
w>tD.vDRo-xK;
Ek>tcsH
ElmuH>
eD.usX>bXrJm
pH> bH;
Ek>nd;
e>tvD>cHCHurdmnd;
orl;zd w>qgzd
zdo.th.< zdo.th.vXrd>[XzXylR
uoH.
cd.ElmovDnd;w>qg
ydmrk.vk>v>ywkm
vk>v>[J
rJ;_cd.pud;

midwife
migraine

ySRuG>ySR[k;
cd.qgqJ;
16

tdrfom
cJqdyfjzpfjcif;
ajcaxmuf
rSefbDvl;
tem}uD;a&m*g/ Elema&m*g
tdyfidkufem/ idkufrsOf;jcif;
E_wfcrf;
t&nf
vDwm
tonf;
tqkwf
tqkwfjynfwnfem
tqkwftwGif;ydk;0ifjcif;
tpm;tpmpkwf,lr_tm;
enf;jcif;
iSufzsm;a&m*g
a,muFsm;
tm[m&csKdwJhjciff;
Edk@}udwf
jcifqD
rsufESmzHk;
ESdyfe,fjcif;
Edk@tHkem/ Edk@a&mifem
em;apmifhdk;em
0ufoufa&m*g
i,facs;
aq;0g;
OD;aESmufajr;a&mifa&m*g
aoG;qHk;jcif;
"rRwmvmjcif;
rdkufcdkpukwf/
t%k=unfhud&d,m
0rf;qGJ
acgif;wjcrf;udkufa&m*g

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

milligram [mg]
milliliter [ml]
molar tooth
mole
mortality
mosquito
mosquito net
mouth
mucus trap
multiple
pregnarg
mumps
muscle
myocarditis
nasal diphtheria
nasal flaring
Naso- Gastric
Tube Insection

rH.vH.}uJ>(rf)
rH.vH.vH.xX.
rJwD rJcD
rJ.
w>oHw>yS>t,lm
ypdR
yh>yDR
udmylR
w>ql;u[;
'XwCHm

rDvD*&rf
rDvDvDwm
tHoGm;
rSJ
aoqHk;r_E_ef;
jcif
jcifaxmif
yg;pyf
c|Jpkyfud&d,m
trGmyl;udk,f0ef

w>'d.bd; 'h.bd;w>qg
n.xl.
o;zsX.,k>n.nd;
egphRnd;< eghnd;
eg'huzdxD.< egphRuzdxD.
ySRxXEkm&D;bX.ysHRbdvXegphRqluzkylR

nausea
navel
neck
negative (result)
neonatal
nerve
night blindness
nipple
nose
nostril
nurse
nutrient
obese
obesity
OD= Once a day

tJ.'d;bSd;< o;uvJR
'h
udmbd
wrh>< w (=) b.
b.C;zdo.td.zsJ.vDRoD
xl.ys>eXm
rJmcH;qD
Ek>cd.rD.
eg'h egphR
eg'hylR
o&.Ark.uG>ySRqg
w>tD.e>*H>e>bg
bD.wvX
w>bD.tgwvX
weHRwbsD

yg;csdwfa&mifem
uGufom;
ESvHk;uGufom;a&mif&rf;em
ESmacgif;a&mif&rf;jcif;
ESmacgif;yGvmjcif;
a&mfbmacsmif;uav;udkESm
acgif;rSwqifhtpmtdrfodk@
oGwfoGif;onfhvrf;a=umif;
rl;a0atmhtefjcif;
csuf
vnfyif;
qefusifbuftajz
arG;puav;ESifhqkdifaom
eAfa=um
=uufrsufoifha&m*g
EdkoD;
ESmacgif;
ESmacgif;ayguf
olemjyK
tpmtm[m&
0vGef;aom
t0vGefjcif;
wpf&ufwpfcg

17

ENGLISH

KAREN

oedema
oesophagus
ointment
oliguria
onset
oophritis
operation
opium
optical
optician

w>ubk
w>tD.usdR
uoH.zSL
qH.oH
p;xD.
XvD>nd;
w>ul;w>uGJ;
yHR
b.C;'D;rJmcsH
ySRwhqgrJmd;< ySRrRuG>rJmcsHvX
rJmd;t*D>
rJmuGDR
H.nd;
uh>*DR'GJ
CHp>w>qg
'H.vD>
[h.uoH.tgwvX
tD;pH.uF.
td.pd(ef)
qg
pkngo;
w>zD.uG>< yvX>uG>
o;ued;
oHwcDyR< txl.oH
uyDR
vDRbs
w>qJ;uoH.< wrh>vXudmylRu
tDt*D>b.
uoH.ubs.zdvXoH;Ekmo;qlydmrk.
uh>*DRylR
cD.vh>cd.rDuJ cD.rDuJ
td.zsg
ySRqg
tD.w>0HRtcg

orbit
orchitis
organ
osteomalacia
ovary
overdose
oxygen
ozone
pain
palm
palpation
palpitation
palsy
pancreas
paralysis
parentrally
passeries
patella
patent
patient
PC = After meal

BURMESE

18

azgjcif;/ azma&mifjcif;
tpmyGef
tqDygaomvdrf;aq;
qD;enf;jciff;
pwifonf
Otdrfa&mif&rf;jcif;
cGJpdyfukojcif;
bdef;
rsufpdESifhqkdifaom
rsufrSefvkyfa&mif;ol
rsufwGif;
a0S;pda&mifa&m*g
t*Fg
tdk;aysmhem
om;rsKd;Otdrf
aq;yrm%ydkjcif;
atmufpD*sif
tdkZkef;
emusifjcif;
vufz0g;
prf;oyf
ESvHk;wkefjcif;
ta=umao
yefu&d,
avjzwfonf
prf;oyfppfaq;+yD;rSaq;xdk;yg
rdef;rt*FgxJodk@xdk;oGif;onfh
aq;jym;
cHknif;kd;
odomaSmifSm;
vlem
tpm;tpmpm;+yD;

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

penis
peritoneum
perspiration
pharmacy
pharyngitis
phlegm
phobia
phototherapy
pimple
pin worm/ thread
worm
placebo
placenta
placenta praevia
placental
plaster cast
pleura
pleural effusion

xh.
[XzXylRtovD
uyXR
uoH.us;
udm,l>nd;
u[;
ysHRur.w>
w>,gbsgD;w>uyDR
w>zd.oGH< w>zsX.oGH
xd;uvJmvk.zV

vdifwH
0rf;wGif;ajr;
ac|;
aq;qdkif
tpmrsdKyGefa&mifjcif;
ovdyf
ta=umufrSm;jcif;
tvif;a&mifo&zD
0ufjcH
oefaumif
pdwfauseyfaq;
tcsif;
tcsif;t&ifarG;jcif;
tcsif;
ausmufywfwD;
tqkwftajr;yg;
tqkwfa&mif&rf;em

pneumonitis
poison
polio
poliomyelitis

uoH.o;rH
[H.vD>
[H.vD>vDRwJmqd< hv.[Jqd
[H.vD>< hv.
w>us;pJ
yod.tovD
yod.uvHRxX.zdylRxHEkmvDR
(tovDuql;)
yod.w>ck.b.<
yod.w>ck.b.nd;w>qg
yod.nd;
tpk.
w>qgvDRbs
xl.ys>oHw>qg< yd.vH.td.

positive (result)
powder
pregnancy
pregnancy tests
pregnant
premature
prescription
preterm delivery

rh>
uoH.url.
X< w>XxD.zd
w>rRuG>w>td.'D;[k;o;
'X
zdo.td.zsJ.tvgwySJR
uoH.txHvJ
td.zsJ.xD.wcsK;eH.vgb.

pneumonia

19

e,lrkd;eD;,m;/
tqkwfa&mif&rf;ema&m*g
tqkwfa&mif&rf;jcif;
tqdyf
ta=umaoa&m*g
ydkvD,dka&m*g/
oli,femoGufcsyga&m*g
trSef{uefjzpfjcif;tajz
aq;r_ef@
oaE<wnfjcif;
oaE<SdrSdprf;oyfjcif;
udk,f0efSdaom
vraphom;zGm;jcif;
aq;!$ef;
vrapharG;zGm;jcif;

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

prevention
prolonged
rupture of
membranes
prophylaxis

w>'Do'X
xHcsDXoh.z;,Hm

wm;qD;umuG,fjcif;
a&r$maygufcsdef=umjcif;

w>'Do'Xqdw>qg

prosthesis
puberty
public health
puerperium
pulse
pupil
pus
pyelonephritis

uh>*DRtysD>
vd.bdxD.
ursX>w>td.ql.td.cs
td.vXrh.tlxH;zJtd.zsJ.zdtcg
oGH.pH.
rJmySRol
tzH
uvh>nd;

QID = Quarter in
day
quinine
rabies
radical cure

weHRvGH>bsD

aq;0g;aomufoHk;Ia&m*g
}udKwifumuG,fr_
ukd,ft*Fgwk
vlysKd/ tysKdabmf0ifptG,f
vlxkusef;rma&;
rD;wGif;
aoG;ckefcsuf
rsufpdoli,ftdrf
temjynf
qD;cHuawmhausmufuyf
a&mif&rf;em
wpfae@av;}udrf

rape
rash
rate
record
rectum
recurrent

rlRql.rlRpd;
w>ujyK
t,lm t,D.
w>rReD.rRCg
cHylR
[JxD.u'D;

relapse

w>qg&H;xD.uguhR<
w>qg[JuJxD.uguhR<
qgxD.u'guhR
b.C;'D;uvh>
vX>td.xD.vXuvh>D;qH.usdR

renal
renal and ureteric
stone
respiration

uGHeH.
w>qgxGH.ysK>
w>,gbsgtDRvXtwJm

w>ogxD.ogvDR
20

uGDeif;
acG;&l;jyefa&m*g
a&m*gaysmufuif;atmif
ukojcif;
rk'drf;usifh
tzktydef@wufjcif;
E_ef;
rSwfwrf;
ptdk
r=umr=umrSefrSefjzpfay:
vmaom
a&m*gjyefay:jcif;/
a&m*gjyefxjcif;/
a&m*gjyefxonf
ausmufuyfESifhqdkifaom
ausmufuyfESifhqD;yGefxJwGif
ausmufwnfjcif;
toufSLjcif;

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

respiratory
distress
retina
rheumatoid
arthritis
rib
ringworm
risk
roundworm
ructus
S/C = Sub
Cutaeneous

uoguDcJ< w>ogxD.ogvDRuDcJ

toufSLcufcJjcif;

rJmcsHtubs.
CHtqXnd;w>qgwz.

jrifv$m
tdk;tqpfa&mif&rf;jcif;

*kmCH
w>zSD
w>b.,d.
xd;uvJmuzsX.
uvHRxD.< uvHRqH.xD.
qJ;uoH.vXzH;bh.vm

sabin
sacrum
saline
saliva
salt
sane
sanitary towel
scab
scabies
scales
scar
scratch
scrotum
semen
senile

yd.vH.td.uoH.'Do'X
cHrJ>udtCH
tHo.xH
xl;ysRxH x;cd.xH
tHo.
to;xH wysK>b.
ydmrk.w>y;cH
tud>Ch
w>vdRo;D;XzHxD.< w>vdRo;
(w>o;Ch)
pDRyD>f
'd;bD.
0m
'H.o.< H.xX.
tqSd;
vDRzdo.

eH&dk;
ayG;
tEW&m,fSdaom
oHaumifvHk;
avcsOfwufjcif;
ta&jym;atmufwGifaq;
xkd;ay;jcif;
ydkvD,dkumuG,faq;
+rD;xl;dk;
qm;aysmf&nf
wHawG;
qm;
rl;oGyfaom
trsKd;orD;twGif;cHyk0g
temaz;
0Jem/ 0Jajcmuf

septic rash

w>o;vXw>qgb.*m

septicaemia
septicaemic
shock

oGH.tpk.xD.
oGH.tpk.xD.ysD>< oGH.tpk.uJxD.D;
o;yhReD.o;
oGH.xHqSH

serum

21

csdefcGif
temGwf
ukwf
a0S;aphtdwf
okwf&nf
i,frljyefaom/
oli,fjyefaom
ul;pufa&m*ga=umifh,m;
,Hjcif;
aoG;tqdyfwufjcif;
wkwfauG;
aoG;&nff=unf

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

Sexually
Transmitted
Diseases (STD)
shin
shiver
shock
short-sighted
shoulder
sibling
side-effect

CJoJw>qg< w>qgvXb.*mvdmo;
cDzsdydmrk.ydmcGgrHCkmvdmo;

sign
single dose
sinusitis

cD.vh.rd cD.vdRrdR
ued;
zk;< ysD>
xH.w>ohxJtbl;
zHb.cd.
'Dyk>0J>
uoH.xD.< tDuoH.tCdw>uJxD.
o;wz.
uh>*DRyeD.vXw>rRuG>tDR
uoH.[h.o;wbsD*D>
egweX

skeleton
skin
skull
sling
sneeze
sodium
sole
solid
speculum
sperm
spinal needles
spine
spleen
spleenic rupture
splenomegaly
splint
spot
sprain

CHwuGD.
tzH;< zH;bh.
cd.uk< cd.CH
bs;vDRpJRvXudmbdvdR
uqJ
tHo.< w>t[D
cD.ngo;
tud.vd.
xd.'h.edm
ydmcGgtqSd;< cGgtcsH
x;zdvXtqJ;,D>htqXtCHwz.
ysd>CH
urD
urDoh.z;
urDvDRurDd.
w>zD.usXR
w>zsX.zd
xl.wvHm csH;
22

vdifqufqHjcif;a=umifhul;
pufaoma&m*g
ndKousnf;
wkefonf
aoG;vef@jcif;
ta0;=unfhrsufpdr_efaom
ycHk;
nDtpfudkarmifESpfr
aq;wck.raumif;aomt
usKd;oufa&mufr_
a&m*gvuQ%m
wpfcgaomufaq;
acgif;dk;vkd%facgif;em/
ESmem;Sdvdk%facgif;/
wpfckcka&mif&rf;jcif;
tdk;pk
ta&jym;
OD;acgif;dk;/ OD;acgif;cGH
vnfodkif;uGif;odkif;jcif;
ESmacsonf/ ESmacsjcif;
qm;/ tiH"gwf
ajcz0g;
tpdkiftcJ
bJE_wfcrf;a,med_ud&d,m
okwf&nf/ okwfaumif
cg;dk;qpfazmuftyfrsm;
ausm&dk;
o&ufGuf
o&ufGufayguf+yJjcif;
o&ufGuf}uD;jcif;
usyfpnf;ud&d,m
tpuf
tqufGwfrsufjcif;

ENGLISH

KAREN

sputum
squint
stat
stenosis

u[;
rJmwus
cJtHRwbsDCD
tylRtH.< tusdRtH.

sterile gloves
sternum
stethoscope
stiff neck

pkzsD.uqSDvXw>rRoHtC>
o;egyS>tCH
pwJ;od.pud;
udmzh.qX

stillborn

td.zsJ.oH< zdo.td.zsJ.vXtoH<
zdo.oHvXXvD>ylR
uzk
uzkylRvD>
pkmpdmySRqg
uwdRw>bk;wm
rJmxd;vh rJm0h
w>qJ;uoH.vXzH;bh.zDvm

stomach
stomach ulcer
stretcher
stutter
sty
Sub-cutaneous
injection (S/C)
sublin gually
suicide
sunburn
suppurtive otitis
media
surgeon
surgery
suture
swallow
sweat
Sweating Stage
swelling
symptom
syndrome
syntocinon
syphilis

BURMESE

c|Jovdyf
rsufpdapGjcif;
csufcsif;
taygufusOf;oGm;jcif;/
vrf;a=umif;usOf;usHK@jcif;
ydk;owfxm;aomvuftdwf
&if!Gef@dk;
em;usyf
vnfyif;awmifhwif;onf/
Zufckdifonf
(uav;) taoarG;jcif;
tpmtdrf
tpmtdrftem
vlemxrf;pif
pum;ajymxpfaighonf
rsufpdpGefjcif;
ta&jym;atmufaq;xdk;jcif;

urXRCmtDRvXyVRzDvm
w>rRoHvDRo;
rk>tD.
e>tzH,GR

v#matmufwGifiHkxm;jcif;
rdrdudk,frdrdowfaojcif;
aeavmifjcif;
ESmjynf,dkjcif;

ul;uGJ;o&.
ul;uGJ;,gbsg
w>b.q;
,l>vDR
uyXR
uyXRxD.tywD>
nd;
w>qguh>*DRyeD. (vXySRqgwl>b.)
(w>qgt) w>yeD.ymzSd.
uoH.o;ql
qh;zvh;w>qg< CJoJw>qg

cGJpdwfukoq&m0ef
cGJpdwfukojcif;
csKyfcsuf
rsKdcsonf
ac|;
ac|;xGufjcif;tqifh
zl;a&mifjcif;
a&m*gvuQ%mpk
(a&m*g) vuQ%maygif;pk
npftm;aq;
qpfzvpfa&m*g

23

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

syringe
T.D.S = TID=
Trice a day
tablet (Tab)
tachycardia
tapeworm
TB- Arthritis
TB- eye
TB- Spine (Potts
Spine)
TB Ulcer
TB-Hip
TBSF = Table
Spoonful
tears
teeth
temple
tendon
test
testicle
tetanus
tetanus
neonatorum

uoH.qJ;yDR< x;qJ;yDR
weHRoXbsD

aq;xdk;yGef/ aq;xdk;tyf
wpf&ufoHk;cg

uoH.zsX.< uoH.zsX.u0DRusDRtbH.
o;pH.cV< o;ued;
xd;uvJmubs.
CHtqXnd;xH.bH.
rJmcsHxH.bH.
ysd>CHxH.bH.

aq;jym;
ESvHk;ckefjrefjcif;/ ESvHk;wkefjcif;
wkwfjym;aumif
tqpfa&mifwDbD
rsufpdwDbD
ausmdk;wDbD

xH.bH.tylRvD>
cHud>CHxH.bH.
eD.wXRwbh.ySJRySJR

wDbDtem
wifdk;wDbD
ZGef;wpfZGef;pm

rJmxH
rJ
e>ouhRxH;
xl.ys>
rRuG>
'H.csH
c.th.wH>w>qg
zdo.td.zsJ.oDc.th.wH>w>qg

thalasemia

pJvfu0DRusDRoGH.*H>p>w>qg

thermometer

orDrHxX.

thigh
thigh bone
threadworm
throat
thrombophlebitis
thrush

uH.'k.
uH.k.tCH
xd;uvJmzdjyH
udm,l>
oGH.usdRwz.nd;
zdo.udmylRxD. (yVR0g< udmylR0g)

thumb

pkrk>usX>

rsuf&nf
oGm;
em;xif
uGufpGef;a=um
ppfaq;jcif;
a0S;aph
ar;ckdifa&m*g
arG;puav;wGifjzpfyGg;aom
ar;cdkifa&m*g
puf0dkif;qJvfaoG;tm;
enf;a&m*g
omrdkrDwm/
tylcsdefwkdif;ud&d,m
aygif
aygifdk;
wkwfoefaumif
vnfacsmif;
aoG;a=umrsm;a&mif&rf;jcif;
rSufck/ uav;i,frsm;wGif
awG@&aomyg;pyfr_dpGJem
vufr

24

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

thyroid
tic
tissue
toe
toe-nail
tongue
tonsil
tonsillitis
tourniquet
toxic
trachea
tracheitis
transmission
treatment
treatment of
anaemia
treatment of
carrier

udm,l>bdcsHd.
xl.xk;CH;
xH;SLwz. (w>tn.)
cD.rk>
cD.rh.
yVR
c.csHvXc.,JRxH;
c.csHnd;
ysHR}wDoGH.< ysHRpXCH;w>
vXttd.'D;tpk.< vXtrlRw>oh
uvHRusdRz;d.
uvHRusdRrd>yS>nd;
w>b.ulb.*m
w>,goEl< w>,gbsg
w>,gbsgoGH.*H>p>w>qg

odkif;GdKuf*vif;
ta=umqGJjcif;
wpfSL;rsm;
ajcr
ajconf;
v#m
yg;od/ tmoD;
tmoD;em
usyfpnf;}udK;/ aoG;xdef;}udK;
tqdyftawmufSdaom
avyGef
avyGefa&mif&rf;jcif;
ul;pufysHyGm;jcif;
ukxHk;/ ukenf;
aoG;tm;enf;a&m*gukxHk;

w>,gbsgySRvXtpdm&RvDRw>qgC>
wz.
rRvDRM>w>ud>< xk;vDRw>ud>

a&m*gydk;o,faqmifoludk
ukojcif;
tzsm;a&m*gukojcif;

[h.w>xHw>ed

t&nfay;Iukoenf;

tcD.xH;oXvg
v;z;xHeD.wXRySJRySJR

yxroHk;v
vufzuf&nfwpfZGef;
jynfhjynfh
wDbDa&m*gprf;oyfjcif;
wDbDa&m*g
tpmtdrf
csuf
jrif;zka&mifem
wdkufzGdKufa&m*g/
tla&mifief;rsm;a&m*g
tmcGufaygufjcif;
csuf}udK;
csuf

treatment of
fever
treatment of fluid
therapy
trimester
TSF=TSP=Teas-poonful
tuberculin test
tuberculosis
tummy (stomach)
tummy button
tumors
typhoid

uoH.qJ;vXySRrRuG>xH.bH.
w>yod.qg
uzk ([XzX)
h
w>ud.vd.
w>vdRud>ySHmnd;

ulceration
umbilical cord
umbilicus

0hxD. < uJxD.w>ylRvD>

'hysHR< 'hbd
'h
25

ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

unconscious
urethra
urinary tract
Urinary Tract
Infection (UTI)

o;yhReD.o;
qH.usdR
qH.usdR
qH.usdRw>b.*mw>qg<
qH.usdRw>C>EkmvDR

urine
uterus
uvula
vaccine
vagina
vegetarian
vein
vibrio cholerae

qH.
'XvD>
ysRzd
uoH.qJ;'Do'Xw>qg
vH>
ySRvXwtD.w>zH;w>n.
oGH.uhRusdR
w>C>vXtk;uJxD.w>vlbSd;

viral hepatitis
virology
virus
vitamin
volume
vomit
vomitus
vulva
waist
wart
wean
Weight for - age
(W/A)

ol.nd;zH;bDw>qg
w>ul.ohb.C;bJ&X;pf
w>qgC> (bJ&X;pf)
w>tD.txk;tpD< bH.w.rH.
t}wD>
bSd;
w>vXybSd;xD.
vH>bD;
,D>'h
xl;< w>xl;
zS.tEk>
o;eH.oCJRD;eD>up>tCX

Weight-forheight (W/H)

eD>up>txDoCJRD;eD>up>tCX

whooping cough
wind pipe
Wind-Colic
womb

w>ul;z;xD
uvHRusdR
uvHRqJ;
XvD>
26

owdarhjcif;
qD;acsmif;
qD;vrf;a=umif;
qD;vrf;a=umif;ul;pufa&m*g/
qD;vrf;a=umif;wGifa&m*gydk;
0ifjcif;
qD;
om;tdrf
v#mcif
umuG,faq;
trsdK;orD;t*FgZwf
oufowfvGwfpm;ol
aoG;jyefa=um
umv0rf;a&m*gjzpfapaom
Adkif;&yf(pf)ydk;
tonf;a&miftom;0ga&m*g
Adkif;&yf(pf)ynm
Adkif;&yfa&m*gydk;
ADwmrif
yrm%
tefonf
tefzwf/ tefxkwfaomt&m
rdef;rtjyift*FgZwf
cg;
uGufEkd
uav;Edkjzwfonf
toufESifh,SOfaomudk,ft
av;csdef
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ENGLISH

KAREN

BURMESE

World Health
Organization
(WHO)
worm infection
worms
wound
wrist
X-Rays
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27

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