Baor:

Oxbow lake.
An abandoned meander isolated from the main stream channel by deposition, and
filled with water.

Beel: Low lying depression on a floodplain, sometimes drying up in the dry season
Small compared to Haur

Haor: Low lying depression on a floodplain, part of which dries during the dry
season. Individual beels may be found as water level drops
Large compared to Beel

Polder:

Area of low-lying land reclaimed from inundation by building of dikes

An area of low-lying land that has been reclaimed from a body of water and is
protected by dikes/embankment
Total Polder in Bangladesh: 123
Sea facing polder: 59