DISEO DE ESTRIBOS DE CONCRETO ARMADO

1.1.1.1.2.1.3.1.4.1.5.1.6.1.7.-

PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO
( S/C )
TIPO DE SOBRECARGA
( RP )
REACCION DEL PUENTE POR ESTRIBO
( Aes )
ANCHO DEL ESTRIBO
REACCION DEL PUENTE POR METRO LINEAL ( Rd )
( qa )
CAPACIDAD PORTANTE DEL SUELO
ANGULO DE FRICCION INTERNA DEL SUELO ( )
(f)
COEFICIENTE DE FRICCION SOBRE ALBAILERIA

970.00
67.40
9.50
7.10
4.65
28.00
0.70

:
:
:
:
:
:
:

1.20

Kg/m 1.8.Ton 1.9.mts. 1.10.T/m 1.11.Kg/cm2

1.12.1.13.1.14.-

PESO DEL RELLENO

PESO DEL CONCRETO
RESIST. DEL CONCRETO
FLUENCIA DEL ACERO
MODULO DE ELASTICIDAD
PESO DE LA RUEDA

7.10

PANTALLA
CONTRA
FUERTE

CONTRA
FUERTE

1.00

1.00

0.950

0.50

1.85

0.50

1.85

1.20
1.20

2.35

2.35

PP
970.00

qu=

Kg/m

Fr

6
6.70
1

7
3
2

1.00

5
8

0.60

4
O
1.50

1.00

2.70

0.30

1.00

8.30
1.-

FUERZAS VERTICALES ESTABILIZADORAS

CLAVE
METRADO DE FUERZAS

Fv

BRAZO

MOMENTO

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

2.-

5.-

9.-

0.57

3.68

mt

mt

0.50 (W * h) * (h + 2h') * C

Tan2 (45 - D/2)

Ea

24.05

0.361

Ton

PUNTO DE APLICACIN
=

(h / 3) * (h + 3h') / (h + 2h')

2.93

mt

DISTANCIA DE LA RESULTANTE VERTICAL AL BORDE (Z)

=

(Ea * a) * d / Fv

0.76

mt

0.19

mt

Fn

0.50 * C * Ws * h2 * a

Fn

150.10

Ton

Mn

Fn * d

Mn

440.37

T-m

EXCENTRICIDAD
e

8.-

Xv

Ea

Z
7.-

Mo / Fv

EMPUJE DEL TERRENO

d
6.-

131.21
172.14
22.04
206.01
13.58
513.02
557.63
58.28
455.22
15.61
269.62
2,414.36

ALTURA EQUIVALENTE A LA SOBRECARGA

h'

4.-

2.00
4.60
2.65
3.25
0.75
4.60
6.00
2.65
4.60
4.35
2.00

DISTANCIA DE LA RESULTANTE
Xv

3.-

65.60
37.42
8.32
63.39
18.11
111.53
92.94
21.99
98.96
3.59
134.81
656.65

PANTALLA
CONTRAFUERTE
CONTRAFUERTE
ZAPATA
RELLENO
RELLENO
RELLENO
RELLENO
RELLENO
SOBRECARGA
REACCION DEL PUENTE
TOTAL

(b/2) - (Xv - Z)

VERIFICACION AL DESLIZAMIENTO
FSD

FSD

(f * Mv) / Fn > 2
11.26

>

2.00

BIEN

VERIFICACION AL VOLTEO
FSV

FSV

Mv / Mn
5.48

>

2.00

>

2.00

BIEN

10.- VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES SOBRE EL SUELO

SI :

Fv
a
b
e

656,649.70
710.00
620.00
18.61

=
=
=
=

Kg
cm
cm
cm

pmax =

(2 * Fv) / (a * b)

pmax =

2.983 Kg/cm2

<

4.65 Kg/cm2

qmax =

(Fv) / (a * b) * (1 + (6e/b))

qmax =

1.264 Kg/cm2

<

4.65 Kg/cm2

qmin =

(Fv) / (a * b) * (1 - (6e/b))

qmax =

1.819 Kg/cm2

<

4.65 Kg/cm2

11.- DISEO DE LA PANTALLA

M+

CONTRA
FUERTE

M-

CONTRA
FUERTE

PANTALLA

1.00

M-

0.50

2.65

0.50

3.15

SI

Mu + =

1.3 * (PL'2 / 16)

Mu -

1.3 * (PL'2 / 12)

WhC
1.70

T/m3

L'

3.15

0.361

CALCULO DE MOMENTOS Y ACERO DE REFUERZOS

PARA MOMENTO POSITIVOS
CLAVE

h
mts

Ton

mts

T-m

A
B
C
D

7.70
6.20
4.70
3.20

4.73
3.81
2.88
1.96

0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95

36.52
26.29
18.10
11.97

As
As
As
As

=
=
=
=

Mu +

PARA MOMENTOS POSITIVOS

10.30 cm2 SI 5/8 "
@
7.39
cm2 SI 5/8 "
@
5.07
cm2 SI 5/8 "
@
3.35
cm2 SI 5/8 "
@

0.9 As fy

3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00

0.194
0.271
0.394
0.598

As fy

As1 +

PARA MOMENTO
As2 +

1.70 f'c B

cm2

cm2

0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12

797.20
800.11
802.43
804.15

10.30
7.39
5.07
3.35

mts
mts
mts
mts

7.70
6.20
4.70
3.20

As
As
As
As

=
=
=
=

Mu -

0.9 As fy

39.70
29.22
20.78
14.40

3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00

PARA MOMENTOS NEGA

11.21 cm2 SI
8.22
cm2 SI
5.83
cm2 SI
4.03
cm2 SI

VERIFICACION DE FALLA POR TENSION O COMPRESION

pbal

0.85 * 0.85 * (f'c/fy) * (6.000/(6000 + fy))

(pbal * d * fy) / (0.85 * f'c)

Mcmax =

0.9 * pbal * b * d * fy * (d - a/2)

REFUERZO VERTICAL

pbal

Mcmax =

0.0213
47.50 cm
543.70

T-m

>

Mu

SI

Mu -

Mu + =

1.3 * (0.03 * W h2 * L')

Mu - / 4

WhC
1.70

T/m3

L'

3.15

0.361

CALCULO DE MOMENTOS Y ACERO DE REFUERZOS

PARA MOMENTO NEGATIVOS
CLAVE

A
B
C
D

As
As
As
As

Mu -

mts

Ton

mts

T/m

7.70
6.20
4.70
3.20

1.70
1.70
1.70
1.70

0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95

34.21
23.14
14.47
8.18

0.9 As fy

3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00

PARA MOMENTOS NEGATIVOS

9.64
cm2 SI 5/8 "
@
6.50
cm2 SI 5/8 "
@
4.05
cm2 SI 5/8 "
@
2.28
cm2 SI 5/8 "
@

=
=
=
=

0.207
0.308
0.494
0.876

PARA MOMENTO

As fy

As1 -

As2 -

1.70 f'c B

cm2

cm2

0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12

797.86
801.00
803.45
805.22

9.64
6.50
4.05
2.28

7.70
6.20
4.70
3.20

mts
mts
mts
mts

As
As
As
As

Mu +

0.9 As fy

8.55
5.79
3.62
2.04

3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00

PARA MOMENTOS POSI

2.39
cm2 SI
1.61
cm2 SI
1.01
cm2 SI
0.57
cm2 SI

=
=
=
=

DISEO DEL CONTRAFUERTE

REFUERZO POR FLEXION

6.70

0.33725
1.00

0.60

1.50

SI

1.00

Mu

1.3 * ((1/6) * Ws * h3 * C * S)

As

(Mu* 105) / (D fy (d-tp)cosg)

2.70

0.30

1.70

1.00

T/m3

L'

3.15

0.361

CALCULO DE MOMENTOS Y ACERO DE REFUERZOS

CLAVE

A
B
C

Mu

mts

Ton

cm

T/m

7.70
6.20
4.70

1.70
1.70
1.70

400.00
322.08
244.16

655.73
400.98
216.55

As

49.56
41.32
31.27

CODIGO

FIERRO
CANT

16
14
12

1
1
1

1
2
3

(PULG.)
1/4
3/8
1/2

(Cm)
0.635
0.953
1.270

3.20

1.70

166.23

93.95

22.66

4
5
6
7

5/8
3/4

1.587
1.905
2.540
3.493

1
1 3/8

TANTEO DE REA DE ACERO:

CLAVE

A
B
C
D

CODIGO
6
6
6
6

FIERRO
1
1
1
1

CANT.
16
14
12
8

REFUERZO HORIZONTAL
SI

Tu

1.7 * (P * L)

W*h*C

As

(Tu* 103) / (D fy)

1.70

T/m3

L'

2.35

0.361

CALCULO DE MOMENTOS Y ACERO DE REFUERZOS

CLAVE

A
B
C
D

Tu

As

FIERRO

FIERRO

mts

Ton

Ton

T/m

cm2

CALCULADO

ASUMIDO

5.40
3.90
2.40
0.90

1.70
1.70
1.70
1.70

3.31
2.39
1.47
0.55

13.24
9.56
5.88
2.21

3.50
2.53
1.56
0.58

3/8
3/8
3/8
3/8

@
@
@
@

0.203
0.281
0.456
1.216

3/8
3/8
3/8
3/8

@
@
@
@

0.250
0.250
0.250
0.250

REFUERZO VERTICAL
PESO RELLENO

PRESION DEL SUELO

qs

DIFERENCIA

13,090.00
3,500.00
9,590.00

Kg/m
Kg/m
Kg/m

AREA DE ACERO VERTICAL Asv

7.61

cm2

REFUERZO POR CARA Asv / 2

3.81

cm2

14,385.00

SI

1/2 "

0.339

ASUMIMOS :

1/2 "

0.250

ARMADO

SO DEL RELLENO
Pr
SO DEL CONCRETO PC
SIST. DEL CONCRETOf'c
UENCIA DEL ACERO fy
DULO DE ELASTICIDAD
Es :
SO DE LA RUEDA
P

:
:
:
:
:

1.70
2.40
210.00
4,200.00
2,100,000
3,600.00

T/m3
T/m3
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
Kg

CONTRA
FUERTE

1.20

0.50

0.950
1.20
1.20

49.56

2.98
1.26
1.82

6.50

MOMENTO

16.00

131.21
172.14
22.04
206.01
13.58
513.02
557.63
58.28
455.22
15.61
269.62
2,414.36

mt
d

0.95

mt

PARA MOMENTO NEGATIVOS

0.9 As fy

3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00

As fy

As1 -

As2 -

1.70 f'c B

cm2

cm2

0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12

796.29
799.28
801.67
803.47

11.21
8.22
5.83
4.03

ARA MOMENTOS NEGATIVOS

5/8 "
@
5/8 "
@
5/8 "
@
5/8 "
@

0.178
0.243
0.343
0.496

mts
mts
mts
mts

3,652,273.19
2,628,827.46
1,810,250.18
1,196,541.34

=
=
=
=

359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00

As
As
As
As

444.71
444.71
444.71
444.71

mt
d

0.95

mt

PARA MOMENTO POSITIVOS

0.9 As fy

3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00
3,780.00

As fy

As1 +

As2 +

1.70 f'c B

cm2

cm2

0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12

805.11
805.89
806.49
806.93

2.39
1.61
1.01
0.57

ARA MOMENTOS POSITIVOS

1/2 "
@
1/2 "
@
1/2 "
@
1/2 "
@

0.540
0.799
1.279
2.264

mt

(Cm)
0.635
0.953
1.270

AREA
(Cm2)
0.320
0.710
1.290

PESO
(Kg/ml)
0.248
0.560
0.994

mts
mts
mts
mts

3,420,868.10
2,314,435.20
1,446,800.77
817,964.81

=
=
=
=

359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00

As
As
As
As

444.71
444.71
444.71
444.71

1.587
1.905
2.540
3.493

2.000
2.840
5.100
10.060

1.552
2.235
3.973
7.907

AREA
5.10
5.10
5.10
5.10

AREA
81.60
71.40
61.20
40.80

REA DE ACERO:
CANT.
16
14
12
8

mt

FIERRO

ASUMIDO

0.250
0.250
0.250
0.250

3,780.00

0.339

mts

0.250

mts

As2
As2
As2
As2

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

As2
As2
As2
As2

807.50
807.50
807.50
807.50

As
As
As
As

+
+
+
+

8,212.78
5,911.38
4,070.67
2,690.64

=
=
=
=

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

3,969,945.70
2,921,759.33
2,078,441.41
1,439,991.95

=
=
=
=

359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00

As
As
As
As

As2
As2
As2
As2

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

As2
As2
As2
As2

807.50
807.50
807.50
807.50

As
As
As
As

+
+
+
+

7,692.43
5,204.42
3,253.39
1,839.34

=
=
=
=

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

855,217.02
578,608.80
361,700.19
204,491.20

=
=
=
=

359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00
359,100.00

As
As
As
As

444.71
444.71
444.71
444.71

As2
As2
As2
As2

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

As2
As2
As2
As2

807.50
807.50
807.50
807.50

As
As
As
As

+
+
+
+

######
######
######
######

=
=
=
=

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

CODIGO

(PULG.)

(Cm)

1/4

0.635

2
3

3/8
1/2

0.953
1.270

5/8

1.587

#REF!

1 3/8

3.493

444.71
444.71
444.71
444.71

As2
As2
As2
As2

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

As2
As2
As2
As2

807.50
807.50
807.50
807.50

As
As
As
As

+ ###### = 0.00
+ ###### = 0.00
+ 813.35 = 0.00
+ 459.83 = 0.00

AREA

PESO

(Cm2)

(Kg/ml)

0.320

0.248

0.710
1.290

0.560
0.994

2.000

1.552

10.060

7.907

TABLERO
VEREDAS
VIGAS PRINC
VIGAS DIAFRAG
BARANDA
ASFALTO
SOBRECARGA
FRENADO

REACCION DEL PUENTE

VECES
LONG
ANCHO
ESPESOR
1.00
25.00
4.20
0.25
2.00
25.00
0.60
0.15
2.00
25.00
0.75
1.55
5.00
1.40
0.35
1.25
2.00
25.00
0.10
0.50
1.00
25.00
3.60
0.05
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.05
TOTAL
ASUME CADA ESTRIBO

PUENTE
VOLUMEN
26.25
4.50
58.13
3.06
2.50
4.50
1.00
0.05

PESO C PESO TOTAL

2,400.00
63,000.00
2,400.00
10,800.00
2,400.00 139,500.00
2,400.00
7,350.00
2,000.00
5,000.00
2,000.00
9,000.00
33,300.00
33,300.00
33,300.00
1,665.00
269,615.00
134,807.50

2,520.00
432.00
5,580.00
294.00
200.00
360.00

9,386.00
51,623.00