; ARBRE - Ficidaihes leat cd) Pie! ACO) eke) aa Us ceLecel gat [MANCIENT CHINA repped sunset Ce St ceo we Ml web ed @ OTD Gees earl cr ay se Neel gl rt sG tc Se ested oa chet 4Cnt bart Nee Ca Ce ee 2 Ue Oe Oe Gel 2 aka a! Ce OM ae Dae Oe Pe 2c ele meee ALM Che Lee bea ik Te eg Ee PhS cee DR Mess 5 spb ek tee Cet tM SLE te eee ee Ee eae Se Pe the car ts ape tito) are e et we be AS ool bl BS ere Se Sg il 9"787214'049575! E ft:53.0056,PUBS + Bob RAR DI THE WORLD OF THOUGHT IN ANCIENT L ilINA Fa CH A A “hE RB URBEAR B (CIP) SHE CP ay aw t/a SE. WA ILIA BR th ARAL » 2008. 8 CRUBLICRE + MESH LOT SE RI) ISBN 978 ~7 - 214 - 04957 -5 i. w... U. O8...O8. WV. B22 PGi AAR AR 45 0 CIP Seed (2008) 8 119794 B D. BAe HERAT The World of Thought in Ancient China by Benjamin Isadore Schwartz Copyright © 1985 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College Published by arrangement with Harvard University Press Simplified Chinese translation copyright © 2008 by Jiangsu People’s Publishing House All rights reserved GA EAN SB id: AF 10—2003—083 6 % WPA Bete Ee #& Del kem uh # @ ff HERR ERT BWRt KR id BM FRE RE EAA LRAT LIA RR HY ABEL CDRH 3B 165, AHI, 210009) Flak http://www. book-wind. com SPA Sa RI HH WL AES CH TH HF BH 165 BABI, 210009) SEPA PAE UBL CSE http://www. ppm. cn & 8 LHARERTRAARAA FBR TADS ok AB LL ME ZS a Bl BARE MARAA FE AK 960 mmX1 304 mm 1/32 Ke 19.75 4 F wh ss $e Me MR 2008 4 8 AI KR a HK 2008 4F 8 A 1 RAB #RMEHS ISBN 978-7 - 214 -04957 -5 fe ft $3.00 76 EB 4s A el a A LIHt WR BB ERER-TEAHRRKAR RT SHAE AR ADS ARZLH BHEAUY RAAHXKAR. 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Kil HFMARAO MAR ee FE, MPHLAHSTRRLAMKEKGS WEF MEW ET AAWHES XL F-BRMM RE. ERB MARE, BA CORAM HA ALMA ROKR DA URN DRERMHE ERA EA, BY Ht ERXRRRAN TS. HERRRERMGOERHE KER, ERMLRALE ROH BNR LWA. WH Al (Paul Wheat- ley) Zé (LIN 2 fe (O77 BY HAR) ( Pivot of the Four Quarters )RUH ,ZERF ANAK SH, Wi SRK RAO AM, MK, D WF AL (Paul Wheatley): € P25 Ay 44 bre FET a 4 koi ke HA A AE 8 SD FR BART HH PRL 1972 SER) Aer BRE AT 27 2BARRA ARAMA SME ERRFAKUE NRT RY MRR Hh (RASRS BRAK) AH BY, BBA , Fe ELA Se TH LF REE A TE RAV BA RR HRNARREW EDM, KUBRGREY SEM, ASA HR UT MBAR RA, AERA REM M. EXE, RBM HEU, Pe 9 — Bh ae 9 CA ae Fath BE TE EO SR AE FEA SAR IRAP A at SR BY SD A EB SR” RB. TK JEHLIE EB) , EB BSA ARCH A He LL” ER, SC EPL ON BARAT ERE T RO OIE" O BARA LU MRM Fh MAMA AHR BRE NMS ET AR. RHR, ERARA KOH, CRT RHELEEN EMA. CAE SHADERS TERAN RRA RUF REA A Li PRA FETTER. HR AAR BATS ARAB BH AZ EA (kingship) BB Ro HKRAARENFREAAO RE. MHA HB (R.E. 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MAREN, DRERA MWR DEREK KBKSMADERR' ORR .O AAA, BRAAR BRIER HAH (social fact) 4 MAH — LRN ARB. UR, IRE RERAERHASPBR-TH AM. HH, IE MF] A (Edmund Leach) 923% 5) AY ABA “(CER RAL AHF, AS RANT A ABE Hh ANTHEA BS 75 BJU BA Eh TA FR ER A HASRRALOFLWRR. RHKBAKS, LARGPRNAR—T SEVR AR, RS th — EA Bl BWR A a A AR A HW.” OMS MIEN RK RRABARID HKU, RE AGHFREMA RZ aS BE .® Ea RA Rab tk AZ, RBM DARE SEEKS Bah RRS Zp TR OE HRARBMAA. Ail, RKRKARLS BS (social fact) HAH DCB FIG) Ai RF ERE GF BR we) aE OU CAE KE, HEB A 1957 EME) , BE 253~ 254 We RDB MRC MR MG 10 MAE) (BH AMM 1978 OE WR), 492 Me. © BAM: CCL AOMAE) HH 88 Te . © WM# (Edmund Leach) :(71-Mi4S 35). SBE (Frank Kermode) 48 (409%, SBMA WIAA 1970 7) 38 96 Bio TRB HRA ERC, SBE 1985 AER © WRITE CAI) TERR 49 TL A ETB 1969 AER), 396 TL 29 2223 HME ARAMA RR HCH AL REL ME SW Fi — A 28 2 GEL IN BR AN) Se LIE HH ( religious focus) BIT K. H#ABKHRME RL RARE WEAN AB. 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GR, MBAR KEOR RAK 30RS LAMA ASH ‘HE (Samsara) Wa 89 BIH, A TTT ES AE aS CE SCHR Be He RP Rh HARM HARB BEN RBS, AAR TSS OVE A (OL Aa HR 9 98 IS eA Ey Me Al RL, BT LAE BA BAG PBZ 1H Ok BE HS TB — BR BY hk LB “RE” ( narrative) ff Bo RNERR PRET REMORSE: LRP Ee, HA EMRE LNM— LP (GREASE SHAS REN SBA. BR, AAT OLE, HSER IE“ BNA” 1 HE BG A, BD Ze BR TL ae BH th AE A DY. RE A ATT a HE BA FE CAL” BY RS AA IR RS MI (5 48 HE (legend) 8} TE) ELAR (HFS Hh RE RK AB WM iC HL IR — LAR) , AT AES“ Be WEBER DRAG UARHKA. EARESRAMCE He, AS A BPP eSBs “AAT A BE A HAA Hd TR, ET, AP ABD At ATT A BS SH A TGS AS) BMSSALSSH RUN, KRHBRAOOR HRSA TE D5 BIR Hal 2” OZER AE CE, Le 2 BP A He fh 1 09 SY St, MRA a LA UF BAR TE BY BE A , PH ee BE ANNE MCE FS. 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SSF HR ae Be HT “PAE” BER, HH BY 5 Sh} — BT HOARE SB Be Bl Bh RR A-BAT A A 2S HH RZ 3 A. BAM RAEET MHRA ARNE. CARR, ERA NB RESALE BAM RAR) TU Smt BV (high god, MRA LH") MBH ERATE Ok RAH th SEARO RAAT Se TRAM. RTD BOE EA A RE Bh, WAN hAAR BAND, EOS RES Fh RA PAOLA ODEO AM, BAR’ SAKKD AR ABI HIE HA PROF, ARO AWARLA NARS aR BOSE Bo RE ERD ae AE CAL ABT SO TT OE A I IB © WK (Alexander Heidel) : (2 Ue 40M) £1 tH 42) (DEF SM AE MMH 1963, RR) TE 440. © Pisa, DEE (Emily Ahern)(—V6RE S Bp ATE IE SS AA LL NEAL 1973 SEE) , K+ BL3E(Hugh Barker) 4 1 Fit) Si 55 3k HL) ($5 . BHO be REM NEAL 1979 AER) 33 2526 PRR - ARP SMR SEE 7) SS RRR RH AS) AB FY SD Be I: AERA HA GO RH ST R-BK. SHAW BATA , ALES AEA AE 1 TS Eh TRB AS ARTE BOA PE 7 HE EL At PT SF a A ER B(afflatus)\-—BREDREH A. HM, =BNRWKARERA BE WBE AES AA, EES Ft SORE A BB OR, ZS ZAR AY, NRG T SHR, WARN BRA he Bik Ahad FE & BY HH (apotheosized spirit), MMB ZA MUM He FATE BES RLSM A Ba eS BE JEM b (Derk Bodde) #8 Hi BY BFE , PAPI IER EA AD MANS ATA DT KA SMARNLE, CABRERA JR BAVHIA(L(euhemerization) .O iki iis Hf (Euhemerus) ZF UH, A ah Se eB STN SCY ABS. TE RD b aE HE, RAT SUEDE MLR SHAR “CRANE: CREBE ME SRAM AS BLAU RODS, LARK AB,"OF HE, TE 05 (EK (Maspero) AAG 2 3 MTF 1 ao BY BAS : “HA ER T BBE RS AAT AF BE CS OLA AR TPR A ae ES Hie RARER HEA-BEMEA-KE."ORGR—-RURE TERRY AAR BR BE RAF OEY «SF Oe AB A OR PREEM BER FH RLRMERA MSL, DEFEEEH BER KA EA-BE" Sb. BM TELS A ARATE, BB, A ATT thE GEMMKAK, SHUAAAHPE, ELHFEMRMAKZARD HISAR. HIRE T PENH RA (afflatus), D AFCA 300 Aes AE COT HR AE RK IS A — LAL, Us RT A WL. —— TE @ b i (Derk Bode) : (+ THX HA 3X SE) CEE ARI AL: BEAK I BLA AF UH ME 1981 SE RR), aan. @ SHAR : CAE OY Bi Ae BED. CTE BHA AD (Journal Asiatique ), 38 184 99 (1924 4), 3 7~1007K. * 34Be LEMXARO- RASH SAMPCNBE SX AES HE, RAE ik BRD WH FP ESI RR AS ARE OT BR AD RT He ER mH) TR RIE AE (on- tological thinking) AYS:ABSIR. MU FAVE SES Se RF (ER AT AD FEAL DERG ) CE FB ch HB Hh ie UR A), MEAL TH ZR 1S? XPERE ARORA E LIONS AKRAM SE HMI RH oh SS Sth A (19 BB AZ EF ( procreation) at tH 4: (giving birth) ; fit AIRF FEAR (fashioning) #9 KS My 3 ft] 8 (creating ) MUKAMY, MELE SS TRAITS SAL AH BH EE TCI” A AHL OOS RAHA? RTA A, BAUR FH LHMOLSREH AERA R SI AKRNR RRA SIS FRU HB AD , 3 — BL tb PEA DA PP EAR 9 AR EY KB TB Fo EM ETH RH APRA RH, BAA SUE BEN FO SRICH IS T PRS A tA SESE, BU TEAR ARAN AR” (tsu), CRAB F BML 385 A AYP FH — MEY BH, HE BAT RRA AH Hi ta ake TE A, I hE AT (RERLAT BANE RPA RAR HARRY BS RAMAA SEN. BALHAKRALERT FEAR AL BRERA GEM FARK RWI HHH A. MA NE LIAM WA, IBZ HBF Ew we AAR YL HL” BRA TE BSAMU RAE ZAP LEAD ENT. ER) DAR, BES BG BY A A 0 eB EAN a” FH” A, HN” © WAS AAR ERE SO RS ME hd SS POPE. TEMS HH HY TE, RARER att A, Sot DOO HHH AMAIA, H 245 163~165 227 35 27426 DAPMERKA ARAM SMET MRR SM RIES PR, SSE ( Flannery) Nis Kh BRE-MAERBADHN REPRE, CHASES MRR RAS RE —€§ FB A Sy ES A FAR.” ORB HOW LES“ SARA SAE THR. KEUPHSRBKARSWAKHHESAE BR’ RANHER ZACK ABD RHA SBKNAL HAREM LRR THAAD | aS A. TE (A(Max Weber) i) B18 TH, ERI REI T EER RIA yh 5 1 EE OD A Fa SP BY BR ART, PA RE NO ASR RHE (ascription) Jy F 1A] OR BARZARMLE TOC. RAK, CHERTAAMEA TB SWELS MON THUR ER EP INNA SA BAPARAANHARGRS ARE. MBE Fix BD” (ideal types) “TUUVESHEEY RATS, MEFENE EAE AB VA FE Am AY Hy Sh RI FF A SC EZ HHO DEMHRRESR AW RREM AL EhS eM UM BL Sm" AA (HS (gesellsehaft) 5 + [Al tk (gemeinschaft)) AXE A; His RRA (RRA — BBS) UE iit KH (pseudo-lineage) $l) A LAY EBAR BS ARENRA RET RAAB. OH, A RUNES GER SAR RRM AA) APR RR a ee WARRATBRRANEE. HRMMNT A, HRABF ZAM © YEA (Kent Flannery) CX UAH XA UEL) , (He As BS} BSH AE HE) ( Annual Review of E- cology and Systematic) 5 3 (1972 4.) , 8 394~426 Ti, HICHC MRSC M 363 TS) Al © 5 AE HH A % hE" (ideal types) WHE AAGRARAA RH. WR, EM SABA ABE FEA HH OS BAER , HE Re SC 2 a ES AA aT 2 A A DB RAGA. KF Sit ARON FES HC, Me Fa HF Wolfgang Schluchter) C8 AX F fle Bk ATL AH OT SL: REE 5 HHL PN) ( Max Webers Studie Uber Konfuzianismus und Taois- mus. Interpretation und Kritik . ti 2 3248 FOS : TF M-WAIS A AA 48 , 1983 HE), 36R-H LAMXAMORASRM ARBRE HAAR OET AK A925 A. RECUR fey — ANIL, Se UA eB a PIC HBO BLT AR eT EA AR BEL A ARN 8 ER RGR STATE LA BLL ANY ee oh A a F UPUREA HA UD AGE IR Sh He) 5 SUL AS TUBE AT AR HH ADH IB" (city-states).0 REED HOF aN a OES HAN Ee IE, REA M0 EAA BAO TEU, ABO RO ABS STE RAE HOE PECERHERLLE WW, BA, MERE #9 SC RA PE BE LET SK IT Ee th Seek 7E EH) ITH Th AE A a SARE. REE TRL RT ARAL ARR Hy ZR I Ew MB DA wi a bs BOE fal 7s BN TN So LS ELA A 2B YEAR, A EN aS AUST ARH AEA PVE BIG AEE, NE ERM BOLT ARO PEER, BF ht By BA EL I OY MD, thd BHARHRONS. RT ROMAOMENT AFI WORD FSR AL EF ASH PEAS, AEE BRA BR AB TB De AMER BRS ARB RRA OKW EM EMO TT RPA, RS EAA 5 EARTH AUER RAY TTD AE ERROR WAIT HARE ARAMA, RT EAT IE TE #49 ARAB CSA TT JA BH: Se BS OR OD AE EH ARR T ALU SUEVEBOHH Ly. HERI MORI Yeh a BCC MES FCLER AOR LAE LEME L$ wFIe4 Wah ‘Uy(foci of identity) Bt SCE At 337i Ay SF Oe FE A A OY © Bis we (Miyazaki Ichisada) .< 78 & 55 #8 iti HX) (Shunshu to Toshi Kokka), Toho Bunka Koza iS, 8 Wi, 1955, B=, 37 2829 SADDARKA- SRE MHL DEREK, RRAAGREREH ARREEHTRUR FARA MI Fh i eS A ARS DA Bo SHBAARAS HM -PEBDA, NONBESL RSH W CAMILA NMR ER, HAR ABARAS BRS A RAZLAMREA. ERE ANAM RESAR RNA, E NS PHRRALRNRAEMK. PAM RRNA AE HS AT RIVE AM SEN EA-OWRBE. WREAK: ERA SEAT TR, EMER AN ERE BT ESP, SLY,“ BONER OME DSR? RE ERAS BHR ix ASCBART © SRL, APBD RUEMRBREARE I. 2S HH BS FA PS 3074 2 ARR (Akatsuka kiyoshi) df 3 Ot} i RR BET MRR BART TRANDR ERR BUA, 4S BRPRE GLEBE (ribs) HRP H, Ai he BeBe O BD SE FE BBE” — TO A MAS ER I MEU EER ‘7 SBI HE EAD © © US ABS FA Sch Hg HH 8 SR SER RRRAR, K-HAAVAEBWER HA, RMKE MN Aa CRAP AR”, OB th AR Te aS a BO AH A GE 5X HE AC BOS HEARS Ls A Pe 0, TSB ae BE ES PE AS AS, eS BBE DA SR, AR TE WskAS—H HASBR-DPRAKHNNMTBRASAR RAN BR-RORAEROR. EEKRRKSH, BPH RNK SHS AEE T ERS A AT A A, AAT ke TE D TRIB CIR AR 9 5 BS NX ALD ( Chugoku kodai no shukyo to bunka. RK: kadokawa 8/5,1977 4), ORF FiK+ iH XA A, Wb BW ( Morton Fried) (EE We HY MW &)( The Notion of the Tribe . (118 25 68 , bn 2 AB Fe WE : Fe A MAL ZS] 1975 AER) AE ATL. SF RR SE OPA fe PR AUPE ie a RR BAH AR AD 08 AE ED, 1 WA(1982. 6). 38Be LEMME ASEM PAARAANAR. AMRAT HANBKER, ANH-TR AM RS (he A (boar) WERKR i. 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ASRS, SR BAH—MBD REF VARS, CEB) AM ADS A BL DAB © BUA, Ee HK A PEF GET RO ATCA 600 RQ. HAT hE ik — AR EM KAS (ZS TERY 770— Fil 464) , eB APT , PEM ATCA 3 He a RS D AFAR ME HRIED ATH 551~ i 479 E. © WF iX— TEAL AB (canonical problem) Ai fA I MME HS, BEC ALA HAYS MOS MAF AL 1970 FEM) , FH 447~463 53 40RAPER « HHP MM BIR REAARNCEE), HPA BARA SER eR (Rh hy — i EMFERLSCRRSE-B) MKTAF OM BREN E EHH. BARB RS IF VA SCAR ( SB FL F VA Jes 2 3) BS) ROSA RORE MH. GE BAAR LO, RES SRM, AN ABE MLS MERA MHRA. C42) 5(HDASECHAAA LEARN TUR T— Fh" TR-fG RK” (proto-confucian) 4 MMe 5 HA th YF SE HE AHH , LOR T bk, ALF BEIT GET BBL al AO HE SP BR gE ed SEG BRT Rn SG RM SAA A Air“ a” Oe RA Fee HARON WGK BL FKURKALARH RAM ERE th FRNA) ME RARLAHTAE. KLAMERKA TH T BACNESART RAM, LAMENT HEREC BPRS), A-HW, SABE MAB te KE AYE A 8) RE RE R"H SS BS de PE AS aR UF VA Pe Dy ADS A A , ACHE SE HI WRT XA RAE oh ee SE AO AS BE TB) Ak RAB AMRWHCHAXCRARBALAAT. 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