Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Question1
Followingarethepastearningspershareofawellestablishedcompany.
Rs.4,Rs.8,Rs.7,Rs.6,Rs.10,Rs.16,Rs.24,Rs.5
Analyzethedataasapotentialinvesterandfindthefollowing:
i)ExpectedEarningPerShare(ArithmeticMean)
ii)Riskaroundexpectedearning(StandardDeviation)
iii)Perrupeerisk(CoefficientofVariation)
x
EarningPerShare(x)
x
n
ArithmeticMean=
i)
ii)
10
16
80
8
ExpectedEarningPerShare=Rs.10.00
StandardDeviation=
x2
n
StandardDeviation=
6400
8
StandardDeviation=
800
StandardDeviation=
700
StandardDeviation=
26.46
x
n
)2
80
8
)2
100
RiskaroundexpectedearningisRs.26.46pershare.
Coefficientofvariation=
Coefficientofvariation=
Coefficientofvariation=
iii)
PerrupeeriskisRs.2.65
StandardDeviation
ArithmeticMean
26.46
10.00
265%
X100
X100
)%
24
10.00
80
Question2:
InanadmissiontestofBBAatIBA,UniversityofthePunjab1005candidateswere
appeared.Thedistributionofcandidatesbytheirscoretheymadeintestis
reportedasunder:
Score
ModelClass==>
020
2040
4060
6080
80100
Total
Candidates
(f)
350
250
200
155
50
1,005
MidPoint
(x)
10
30
50
70
90
fx
fx
3,500
7,500
10,000
10,850
4,500
36,350
35,000
225,000
500,000
759,500
405,000
1,924,500
EvaluatethereporteddatawithreferencetoCentralTendency(A.M),Dispersion(S.D)
andSkewness.
fx
f
ArithmeticMean=
i)
ii)
36,350
1,005
36
CentralTrendency(A.M)=36
StandardDeviation=
fx2
f
fx
f
)2
StandardDeviation=
1,924,500
1,005
36,350
1,005
)2
StandardDeviation=
1,914.93
1,308.21
StandardDeviation=
606.72
StandardDeviation
25
Dispersion(S.D)=25
Mode=
L+
0+
Mode=
Skewness=
(fmf1)
(fmf1)+(fmf2)
Xh
(3500)
X20
(3500)+(350250)
0+
350
450
X20
0+
350
450
X20
15.56
ArithmeticMeanMode
StandardDeviation
3615.56
25
20.44
25
A.M=
S.D=
SK=
36
25
Positive
0.83
Question3:
Thenumberofpassengerscarriedbyaboatduring24asgivenbelow:
ArrangedData
52
58
82
84
50
58
71
78
50
57
55
78
61
41
49
65
66
89
77
35
95
64
62
55
35
57
71
41
58
77
49
58
78
50
61
78
50
62
82
52
64
84
55
65
89
55
66
95
1532
x=
n=
24
x2=
2347024
Mode=
55 58
78
Compute:AnymeasureofCentralTendency(A.M),Dispersion(S.D)andSymmetry(SK)
consideringallthevaluesreportedinthedata.
x
n
ArithmeticMean=
i)
ii)
1,532
24
CentralTrendency(A.M)=36.83
StandardDeviation=
x2
n
StandardDeviation=
2,347,024
24
StandardDeviation=
97,792.67
StandardDeviation=
93,717.97
StandardDeviation=
306.13
Dispersion(S.D)=306.13
Mode=
58
Skewness=
ArithmeticMeanMode
StandardDeviation
6458
306
6
306
0.02
A.M= 64
S.D= 306
SK= Positive
x
n
)2
1,532
24
)2
4,074.69
63.83
Question4:
Inanorganizationof30persons,sicknessandabsencerecordswerekeptdailyforthreemonths.
Thenumberofworkersabsenteachdayisshownbelow.Findthemean,median,mode,standard
daviationandcoefficientofSkewnessofthenumberofemployeesabsentperday.
No.of
Employees
Absent
(x)
No.ofDays(f)
0
44
f
0
1
2
3
4
5
MedianClass==>
1
19
0
19
20
24
28
15
0
106
fx
f
ArithmeticMean=
3
8
4
7
5 6ormore
3
0
fx
44
19
10
8
7
3
0
91
6ormore
2
10
fx
cf
6,859
4,000
4,608
5,488
675
21,630
44
63
73
81
88
91
91
106
91
1.16
46
Ontheaverage,therewere1to2absentees.
Maximumvaluein(f)=
44
valueofxagainstthevalueoff
So,ontheaverage,majorityofthedaysthereisnoabsent.
Modeis0
Median=Thevalueof
Median=1
n+1
th=
2
46isincludedin63sothexvalueagainst63is1.
fx
f
StandardDeviation=
21,630
91
StandardDeviation=
237.69
StandardDeviation=
236.34
StandardDeviation=
15.37
CoefficientofSkeeness(S.K)=
=
Mean=
1.16
Median=
1
Mode=
0
StandardDeviation= 15.37
CoefficientofSkewness=
0.075 Positive
fx
f
)2
106
91
)2
1.36
MeanMode
S.D
=
Question5:
StandardDeviation=
91+1
2
1.160
15.37
0.075
MedianClass==>
ModeClass==>
ClassInterval
0305
0608
0911
1214
1520
2126
2729
3035
3639
MidPoint(x)
6
8
9
14
16
17
11
8
4
93
4
7
10
13
17.5
23.5
28
32.5
37.5
fx
f
ArithmeticMean=
fx
Median=Thevalueof
n+1
th=
2
Asthe46.5isincludedin53sothevalueofxagainst63is17.5.
Median=
17.5
MaximumValuein(f)=
ValueofxintheModeClass=
Mode=
2
fx
f
StandardDeviation=
40,741
93
StandardDeviation=
438.08
Standard Deviation =
StandardDeviation=
84.19
84 19
StandardDeviation=
9.18
18.81
93+1
2
46.5
)2
1,750
93
)2
353.88
X100
49%
MeanMode
S.D
18.8123.5
9.18
4.69
9.18
1,750
93
fx
f
9.18
X100
18.81
SK=
96
392
900
2366
4900
9388.25
8624
8450
5625
40741.25
)%
S.D
Mean
6
14
23
37
53
70
81
89
93
17
23.5
23.5
StandardDeviation=
C.V=
fx
cf
24
56
90
182
280
399.5
308
260
150
1749.5
ArithmeticMean(A.M)=
18.81
Median=
17.5
Mode=
23.5
StandardDeviation(S.D)= 9.18
CoefficientofVariation(C.V)=
49%
Skewness(SK)=
0.51 (Negative)
0.51