Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
raportw naukowych
29.08.2013 - 31.08.2013
29.08.2013 - 31.08.2013
Cz 7
Gdask
2013
2013
082
94
Z 40
Wydawca: Sp. z o.o. Diamond trading tour
Druk I oprawa: Sp. z o.o. Diamond trading tour
Adres wydawcy I redacji: Warszawa, ul. Wyszogrodzka,16
e-mail: info@conferenc.pl
Cena (zl.): bezpatnie
Zbir raportw naukowych.
Z 40
Zbir raportw naukowych. Trendy wspczesnej nauki. (29.08.2013 31.08.2013 ) - Gdask: Wydawca: Sp. z o.o. Diamond trading tour, 2013. -72str.
ISBN: 978-83-63620-10-3 (t.7)
Zbir raportw naukowych. Wykonane na materiaach Miedzynarodowej NaukowiPraktycznej Konferencji 29.08.2013 - 31.08.2013 roku. Gdask.
Cz 7.
082
94
SPIS /
3. ...................................................................................................... 12
4. .., ....................................................................... 15
5. ................................................................................................. 18
14. ., . ..................................................................................... 66
15. .............................................................................................. 69
Koroleva L.A.
Doctor of historical sciences, professor, Penza state university of architecture
and construction
Korolev A.A.
Doctor of historical sciences, associate professor, Penza state university of
architecture and construction
Garkin I.N.
Graduate student, Penza state university of architecture and construction
ORTHODOX ASSOCIATIONS OF THE PENZA REGION
DURING THE POST-SOVIET PERIOD
After the section of the Penza diocese in the territory of the Penza region
remained 27 functioning temples and houses of worship. By 1999 their quantity increased to 150. In 1999 the number of priests in the Penza diocese seriously increased
and made 155 - priests and deacons, but it was still necessary for vigorous activity of
all arrivals of area 30 [1].
The organization of church management during the Post-Soviet period undergoes serious changes towards streamlining. As a part of the Penza diocesan management
six departments were created: religious education and katekhization, construction, missionary service, charity and social service, communications with military departments
and law enforcement agencies, editorial.
In Penza The center of orthodox culture functions. By the end of the
1990th in the region 40 Sunday schools worked. On October 23, 1998 the orthodox
gymnasium in Penza was open, and soon own building was provided to it. At many
Penza orphanages, boarding schools and nursing homes libraries of orthodox literature were organized.
Two times a week on regional radio the orthodox Sources broadcast sounded, on
local television there were religious programs Conversations about moral, Conversations of the very pastor, Conversations about religion. Since 1991 the Penzenskiye
Eparkhialnye Vedomosti newspaper again started being published. In 1998 the book The
List of Clergymen and Laymen of Russian Orthodox Church across the Penza Region,
Shot in the years of Mass Political Repressions was published.
The diocese signed contracts on cooperation by department with regional departments of education and social protection, oblzdravotdely, etc.; at three large medical
institutions there began the activity prayful rooms.
In all colonies of the Penza region specially equipped prayful rooms were organized.
On January 7, 1992 in the Penza region for the first time after the announcement of an orthodox holiday of Christmas in the day off festive celebrations took
place. On festive church service at the Uspensky cathedral there were heads of regional administration. On January 7 in art gallery of K.A. Savitsky the concert of city
chorus under the direction B.B. Kashirsky, executing chant of the Divine liturgy took
again opened Kerensky took place.
In 1999 in Penza and area passed the festive events devoted to the 200 anniversary of formation of the Penza diocese on which there was Holy patriarch of Moscow and
all Russia Alex II.
This event partly served as an impulse to a reconstruction of Church and historical committee of the Penza diocese which purpose consisted in writing of full history
of the Penza diocese [5].
Thus, in the 1990th there are real changes in confessional practice and religious
policy. Weakening of the party and state control and refusal of the former principles of
the state and church relations at regional level gave opportunity to the local orthodox organizations to broaden the sphere of the influence that was expressed in integration and
streamlining of structure of a diocese, return of Russian Orthodox Church of churches
and construction of new temples, folding of system of orthodox education and education,
etc.
Sources:
1. Dvorzhansky A.I. Istoriya of the Penza diocese. Book I. Historical sketch. Penza:
RIO Penza diocesan management, 1999. S. 457, 461.
2. Penza diocesan sheets. 1992 . 11 January (24). P. 2.
3. Penza diocesan sheets. 1993 . 9 January (22). P. 1.
4. Penza diocesan sheets. 1994 . 24 September. P. 2.
5. Penza diocesan sheets. 1999 . . 4 (7). P. 42.
6. Rural virgin soil. 1992 . 28 March. P. 3; 1998 . 25 September. P. 1.
..,
, ...
.,
.
-
/ Key words
marketing;
- cross-marketing;
marketing service;
joint advertising;
marketing promotion.
,
, , .
,
, , ,
.
, , , , , , , ,
.
, , ,
, . , ,
.
.
, ,
, . . - (crossmarketing).
.
- ,
. , , , . ,
() .
- . , ,
, . , , , .
.
. -
. ,
.
.
.
-, , ,
.
, - :
,
,
(),
,
.
:
);
-
+
-. , ,
10
( RMG);
( Sheraton Palace Hotel
Moscow Lufthansa Airlines,
);
-,
-
. ,
: , , ,
, .
, -
,
. ,
,
. .
11
- 6. .
..
,
.
. ,
: ., ., ., .., ., ., ., ., .,
: .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .. . [1-4].
,
, , .
.
, - .
. 1.
,
.
, , , .
,
.
, , - . .
, ;
; [1, c.557].
12
1.
[ [1, 2]
, . ,
.
, , [4, c.29]. ,
, (. 2.).
, . , ,
. , ,
,
, .
, .
13
:
1. .. . . : / . ...,
.. . : , 2010. 621 .
2. .. : / .
. , . . . .: - , 2008. 518 .
3. .. / .. . .: ,
2001. 240 .
4. .. :
: . : -
, 2002. 315 .
14
- 9. .
..
.
, ...,
.
, ,
, .
. . , ,
[1, .157].
, , ,
, , .
, [2, . 75].
, .
, . . ,
,
.
, ,
, , .
-, , .
: , , ,
, , . -
15
; , ; [4, . 54].
,
.
. - . .
, : 2010. 17,373% , 2011. 23, 975% 2012.27, 583, .
, .
.
, , ,
. 2012. 2011. 1,63.
, , 2010.
21,25 %, 2012. 26,65%.
144,4%.
, 2012.,
-260967,5. .,
.
16
, . 2011. 2010.
21,02, 2012. 2010.
2012 .
1. 0,573., , .. 2011. 0,637.
296748,4. .
.
, :
1) 38, 31%.
2) () 38,31%
2012 2011;
3) ,
;
4) ;
5) 2012 1,63 .
2011.
,
- , , , , ,
., .. .
, .
.
1. : :
/ . .. , .. .-- :
, 2002. .248.
2. . . .
. .: ,
1969..115.
3. . . //
. 2005. 3. .108-116.
4. .., ..
. .: , 2005. . 107.
17
- 9. .
..
, ,
, .
.
, ,
, , : ,
, , . :
, .
. . . .
, .
, .
, , .
, .
. ,
.
, , .
. .,
(.1) [1]:
( ;
().
.. .
[2]:
.
.
;
18
. 1
publicity. publicity ,
. ..
, ,
.
. ,
, ,
. : ,
, ,
, ..
.
,
, .
,
.
, .
.
. .
:
1. .. : , ,
: . / .. , . . . .: ,
, 2010. 768 .
2. .. : , , ,
: . ./ ... .: , 2010. 272 .
19
- 6. .
..
,
()
-
/ Keywords: / mental development,
/ potential educational possibilities,
/ educational achievements, - / psychological-pedagogical monitoring of educational
achievements.
.
,
, , . :
(. , . , . , . ,
. , . .);
, (. .);
(. .); (., ., .,
. .); (.
.) . ,
.
.
-
. , ,
, , , .
,
. -
. - .
, -
20
, , .
.
.
.
5, 6 13 . 392 48 .
, ,
.
- , 1,5 ,
.
, :
1) ( , , - , ); 2) ( ,
); 3) (, , , ); 4) (, , ); 5) [3].
; ( ) .
,
. , , : -, , , .
, - ,
.
, ,
.
, ( , ) , , .
, ,
.
21
22
-
(100% 61,9% ), (75,9% 28,6%
) (80,0%
42,9% ).
, [1].
, , ,
.
.
- -
:
1. -
.
2. , -
, ,
. , ,
.
3. . .
4.
.
5. -, .
, , ,
, .
6. :
, ;
23
1.
..
-
/ . . // ( ).
: , 2004. 1. . 171182.
2. .. -
: - /
... : , 2007. 82.
3. ..
/ .. //
. 2008. 5. . 2127.
24
- 6. .
..
,
() . .. , .
, ; -
.
: , , , , , , , ,
.
.
.. -, .. , .. , ..
, .. , .. , .. , .. , .. . , , ..
[7]. - ,
, . .. :
( ); ( );
( ); (
) [7]. , , .
, ,
, .
,
-
, , , , -
25
26
, . .
, ,
,
. , , ,
.
, .
, , , ,
.
.
. .. , .. ,
[1]. , ,
[6]. ,
-, .
, ,
. , ,
. , , : ,
. ()
, [3, .30-32].
,
, .
, , .
27
:
1. .., ..
// . 2009 - N 1 - http://psystudy.com.
2. .. .., .. :
: . . .: ;
: , 2004. 192.
3. .. : . .:
; , 2005. 336.
4. .., . .: .
, 2004. 304.
5. / .. .. -; .:
.. , .. , .. . .:
, 2003. 528 .
6. http://slovari.yandex.ru
7. http://www.grandars.ru
28
- 6. .
..
, . , [1],
(, / ) ( ).
,
, , .
, ,
.
, ,
. -,
,
. -, ,
. -, , [2].
, .
. . . ,
.
, , , ,
( ), , [2,c.93].
.. ,
, , . ,
, ( ) ( ).
29
30
, ,
,
, ;
,
( ),
.
,
, . , , :
, . ,
,
,
, ; ,
,
[5] ( , );
,
, , ,
. ,
, , ,
% , ( , ) , , .
.
(, , , , ; , ) ,
( , ,
). , , ,
, , ,
, .
. , () ,
, . , , .
. ,
, , , ,
, ,
, . ,
, , , , .
31
32
- 7. .
..
( ),
: / personal potential, / hardiness, / valuable professional
orientation, / satisfaction with life, /
self-organization.
, ,
.
, , ,
,
. ,
.
, .
.. ,
- ,
; , , , .
: (; -, . ), (; .. ); (; . );
(; . ); (. .
, . ); ; .
.
STATISTICA 6.0 Microsoft Excel.
33
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Valid N
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
Mean
**13,64
**31,74
**17,74
**15,00
**7,36
**7,16
**98,03
*119,11
**5,00
**3,53
**3,46
**4,65
5,03
Min.
4
15
6
5
3
2
53
70
3
2
1
2
3
Max.
24
42
32
26
16
14
129
158
7
6
6
7
7
Std. Dev.
6,98
7,44
7,66
5,53
4,80
3,10
19,81
23,70
1,03
1,20
1,63
1,31
0,93
: * ,
** .
(n=23) 18-22.
(.1).
,
, . ,
, .
, .
- . , ,
, ,
, .
(.1).
- (, ,
),
( , , ), ( , ),
(r=-0,415;p0,04). ,
-, . , -
34
: ,
.
: OSD_P ;
OSD_C ; OSD_N ; OSD_F ; OSD_Sa ; OSD_Nast ; OSD_Sum
:
R_Sr ; R_S ; R_F
: J
: UK_U ; UK_F ; UK_Em ;
UK_A ; UK_O ; UK_Sum
: YK_S ; YK_Y ;
YK_P ; YK_Sd ; YK_Sot : SD_A ; SD_S ;
SD_V ; SD_Sum
: BU_B ; BU_D ; BU_Spr ; BU_Cont ; BU_Sl ; BU_Cen ; BU_Sam ; BU_Ud
. ,
.
.
(r=0,427;p0,04), (r=0,513;p0,01). (r=0,466;p0,02), -
35
36
(r=-0,502;p0,01).
. , ,
, .
-,
. ,
. , , ,
, .
, , . ,
,
, . - : , , , .
, , , ,
.
-, , : ,
, - ,
, .
:
1. . .
: : [
, ,
, ] / . . . , 2010. 30.
2. .. :
// .
.. . . 1 / . .. , .. . .: ,
2002. . 56-65.
3. ..
- : . . .
/ .. . , 2012. 217.
37
38
, ,
(La nouvelle histoire).
[1217; 19], - [35]
[32].
. : ( ) .
:
. , [26,
p. 102], [25, p. 195218], [27, p. 722] .
[29, p. 330]. 2, . : , ,
. .
, . ,
, ,
.
[26, p. 102].3
. , . , , . . .
:
. . , . .
. . , ,
( , )
.
.
. .
[6] .
,
, , , , ,
. . :
(manuscrit): ,
. . ,
2 , . [1, . 111]
3 , . [4] [9] .
39
40
, , , .
. , . .
1964 ,
- ,
[32].
, 1960- .
( ) . , 1969 :
,
, .
,
(series),
. ( , ,
, ) ,
. ,
, , , , , .
, ,
XIX .
, ( ), , ,
[31, p. VIII].
.
[30, p. 20]:
,
, , , .
, , . , . ,
.
( ) :
, , , , .
, , .
41
42
, . .
() . .
.
(mentalit) 4, ,
. , ,
/ , . ,
, .
, , , .
, .
(epistem),
[7] . . , , .
. ,
. ,
, ,
,
. . ,
. ,
.
, .
. , , ,
, [37, p. 35],
( ), ,
. , , , , , , . , , (
-) .
. .
?, ?, .
, , ,
-.
, ,
, . 4 : [2; 8].
43
1. . . /
. . : , 1993. 328.
2. , :
/ . . . . . . : , 1996. 254.
3. . . :
/ // ., .
: /
, ; . . . . ; . . .
. . . : , 2013. . 515. (
).
4. . / ; . . . ,
. . ., : , 2013. 528.
5. . / ; . . . . . . :
, 2004. 416. (Ars Pura. ).
6. . / ; . .
. . . . : , 2010. 698. (Philosophy).
7. . . / ; .
. . . , . . . : A-cad, 1994. 408.
8. . . /
// . .
. . . 2010. 14. . 4554.
9. . / ; . . . . . . :
, 2008. 384. ( ).
10. Andersen N. A. Discursive Analytical Strategies : Understanding Foucault, Koselleck,
Laclau, Luhmann / Niels kerstrom Andersen. Bristol : Policy Press, 2003. 135p.
11. Aries P. Un historien du dimanche / Philippe Aries . Paris: Seuil, 1980. 218P.
12. Barthes R. Fr. Kiener : Le vtement, la mode et lHomme, essai dinterprtation
psychologique. J. C. Flugel, the Psychology of Clothes / Roland Barthes // Annales,
5 :
, , ( ) [10, p. VI].
44
ESC. 15e anne. mars-avril 1960. 2. . 404407.
13. Barthes R. Histoire et Littrature : a propos de Racine / Roland Barthes // Annales,
ESC. 15e anne. mai-juin 1960. 3. . 524537.
14. Barthes R. Histoire et sociologie du Vtement / Roland Barthes // Annales, ESC. 12e
anne. mai-juin 1957. 3. . 430441.
15. Barthes R. Le centre dtudes des communications de masse : Le C.E.C.MAS / Roland
Barthes // Annales, ESC. 16e anne. septembre-octobre 1961. 5. . 991
992.
16. Barthes R. Les sciences humaines et luvre de Lvi-Strauss / Roland Barthes //
Annales, ESC. 19e anne. novembre-dcembre 1964. 6. . 10851086.
17. Barthes R. Pour une psychosociologie de lalimentation contemporaine / Roland
Barthes // Annales, ESC. 16e anne. septembre-octobre 1961. 5. . 977
986.
18. Barthes R. Savoir et folie / Roland Barthes // Critique. 1961. 17. P. 915922.
19. Barthes R. Une histoire de la civilisation franaise. Une mentalit historique /
Roland Barthes // Annales, ESC. 15e anne. septembre-octobre 1960. 5.
. 9971000.
20. Blanchot M. LOubli, la draison / Maurice Blanchot // La Nouvelle Revue Franaise.
1er octobre 1961. 106. P. 676686.
21. Bourdieu P. Les stratgies matrimoniales dans le systme de reproduction / Pierre
Bourdieu // Annales, ESC. 27e anne. juillet-octobre 1972. 4/5. . 1105
1127.
22. Bourdieu P. Sur le pouvoir symbolique / Pierre Bourdieu // Annales, ESC. 32e
anne. mai-juin 1977. 3. . 405411.
23. Braudel F. / Fernand Braudel // Annales, ESC. 17e anne. juillet-aot 1962.
4. P. 771772.
24. Braudel F. On History / Fernand Braudel. Chicago : University of Chicago Press,
1982. 236p.
25. Burguiere A. The Annales School : an Intellectual History / Andre Burguiere ;
translated from the French Jane Marie Todd ; foreword Timothy Tackett. Cornell :
Cornell University Press, 2009. 309p.
26. Burke P. The French Historical Revolution: The Annales School 19291989 / Peter
Burke. Stanford : Stanford University Press, 1990. 152p.
27. Dean M. Critical and Effective Histories : Foucaults Methods and Historical Sociology
/ Mitchell Dean. London : Routledge, 1994. 256p.
28. Derrida J. Cogito et histoire de la folie / Jacques Derrida // Derrida J. Lcriture et la
diffrance / Jacques Derrida. Paris : PointsSeuil, 1967. P. 5253.
29. Flynn T. R. Sartre, Foucault, and Historical Reason / Thomas R. Flynn. Vol. 2.
A Poststructuralist Mapping of History. Chicago : University of Chicago Press,
2005. 360p.
30. Foucault M. The Discourse of History / Michel Foucault // Foucault Live (Interviews,
196684) / ed. Sylvere Lotringer. 2nd edition. New York : Semiotext(e), 1989. P.
1134.
31. Foucault M. La Naissance dun Monde (entretien avec J.-M. Palmier) / Michel
Foucault // Le Monde des Livre. 3mai 1969. 7558. P. VIII.
45
32. Foucault M. Le Mallarme de J.-P. Richard / Michel Foucault // Annales, ESC. 19e
anne. septembre-octobre 1964. 5. . 9961004.
33. Foucault M. The Order of Discourse / Michel Foucault; translated from the French
I. McLeod // Untying the Text / ed. R. Young. London : Routledge and Kegan Paul,
1981. P. 4878.
34. Histoire et le metier dhistorien en France, 19451995 / dit parFranois Bdarida.
Paris : ditions de la Maison des sciences de lhomme, 1995. 437.
35. Lyotard J.-F. A propos de Lvi-Strauss : les Indiens ne cueillent pas les fleurs / JeanFranois Lyotard // Annales, ESC. 20e anne. janvier-fvrier 1965. 1. .
6283.
36. Mandrou R. Trois cls pour comprendre lHistoire de folie a lpoque classique /
Robert Mandrou // Annales, ESC. 17e anne. juillet-aot 1962. 4. P. 761
771.
37. Pedersen O. K. Videnskabsproblemet : en introduktion til fire forskelligesvar :
positivsime-traditionen, den klassiske marxisme, Althusser-skolen, kapitallogikken
/ Ove K. Pedersen. Kbenhavn : Aurora, 1983. 202p.
38. Serres M. Gomtrie de la folie / Michel Serres // Mercure de France. aot 1962.
1188. P. 683696.
39. Serres M. Gomtrie de la folie / Michel Serres // Mercure de France. septembre
1962. 1189. P. 6381.
46
- 2..
..
, ,
-
, ,
, .
-
: / Chaos, / History of Philosophy,
/ Ancient philosophy
,
, -
, . , .
,
, ,
,
.
-
,
, , ,
.
, , ,
. , , , , , , . [4], . [7], .
[8], . [14], , .
, -
-
.
,
, , , .
47
48
, ,
.
, , , [9, . 18].
, :
. , ,
[9, . 18].
,
, ,
.
, , ,
, ,
, , , .
, , , , : , , [13, . 318].
, ,
.
, ,
, . , , ,
, , , ,
- - .
, ,
, , , : ,
[2, . 124]. , ,
,
. ,
, ,
[1, . 592].
, , ,
, . - , , :
, , : , .
,
[13, . 318].
.
, , , .
. -
49
50
, , , , [6, . 442]. ,
.
, . ,
, , . ,
. : , , , ,
. , , .
. : , ,
. ; .
: , , , .
- .
, , , ,
.
, , ,
. , , , [12, . 407].
. , , . .
: ,
, [11,
. 528]. , , , , : , , , [11, . 527].
[3, . 144],
, , . , , ,
. ,
-, ;
, , ,
[3, . 144].
, ,
. , ,
. , - ,
[10, . 80].
, ,
-
51
52
12. . / ; [. . . , . .
] // . . . : - .-.
-, 2007. . 399 422.
13. . / ; [. . . ] //
. . 1. . : , 1975. . 61 376.
14. . / . .
// . . . : - .-. -, 2011. . 497 657.
15. . .
/ . . . . : ,
1989. 576.
16. . / // .
, / . .. . . : ,
1955. . 213 218.
53
- 5. .
. .
,
, ,
, , , , . , , , ,
: , , ,
.
, ,
, , -
.
, .
,
, .
, , , [10, . 34].
, , ,
[4, . 148]. , ,
,
universitas
universum , ,
universitas ,
.
.
,
. ,
, ,
,
, .
,
, ,
54
.
,
, [12, . 429].
,
, ,
. ,
, , ,
.
,
,
:
, ,
studium generale, .
, .
, [3, . 89].
, ,
, ,
.
--,
: , ,
. : 1.
; 2. ; 3.
[7, . 52].
, ,
, .
:
: ,
, ,
, .
: ,
, , , .
, , , .
, ,
. [5,
. 113-114].
. , :
,
.
, ( ),
, ,
. ,
55
56
[18, . 58].
, , ,
, .
;
, ;
.
,
,
,
,
, .
[16]:
, ;
,
, ;
, ,
.
,
, ,
, .
,
, . ,
.
, ,
[16]:
1) ?
2) (), ?
3)
,
, ?
4) ,
- ?
, ,
.
.
, , . , , -
.
. ,
, .
57
1.
/ // :
/ .: . , . , . ; . . .
. , 2002 . 25-29.
2. : : [ ] :
http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki
3. .
/ // . 2003.
6 (15) [ ] : http://strana-oz.ru
4. / // :
/ .: . , . , . ; . . .
. , 2002 . 37.
5. / . // :
/ .: . , . , . ; . . . .
, 2002 . 113-114.
6. . . / . .
. : . - , 2009. 264.
7. -- / --. //
. 2002. 2 [ ] :
http://strana-oz.ru
8. Christian Gefert Bildungsziele, Kompetenzen und Anforderungen. Perspektiven
fr die Entwicklung von Bildungsstandards in philosophischen Bildungsprozessen,
in Philosophie und Bildung. Beitrge zur Philosophiedidaktik Ekkehard Martens,
Christian Gefert, Volker Steenblock. Mnster: LIT, 2005. S. 135-146.
9. Draken K. Das Sokratische Dialog im Unterricht / Draken K. // Information
Philosophie. 2. Hamburg, 2003. 360s.
10. Duden Das Herkunftswrterbuch: Etymologie der deutschen Sprache / Duden. 4.
Auflage. Beltz: Weinheim, 2007. 872s.
11. Fuhrmann M. Bildung. Europas kulturelle Identitt / Fuhrmann M. Stuttgart:
Reclam, 2002 398s.
12. Heinrich Schmidt Philosophisches Wrterbuch / Heinrich Schmidt / neu bearb. von
Georgi Schischkoff 22. Aufl. Stuttgart, 1991 517s.
13. Keller A.J. Kleines padagogisches Wrterbuch. Grundbegriffe-PraxisorientierungenReformideen / Keller A. J., Novak F. Freiburg; Basel; Wien: Herder, 1993. 400s.
58
59
- 5. .
,
. .
-
, , , ,
, , , , ,
,
.
- . ., . ., . ., . ., . ., . .
. , , - -
.
, . ,
,
.
, , ,
:
, ,
- .
60
- ,
,
, , ..,
. ., . ., . .
, , . ., , , ; , , , .
, ,
, -, , , , , . ,. . , .., .., ., , .,
.., .., ., . .
, . .
: ... , , , ,
, , ,
[10,257], . . , , --, -, --,
.
[3,410-411].
, , , . , , . , , ,
paaoo [4, 255256]. .
, ,
[2, 131]. ,
, .
, , , (
), .
[10, 259].
, ,
- ,
. , , . , . .
, ,
. .
. . , , , - (
). , ,
. , : ,
61
62
. ,
, , , .
- , .
, , :
, , () . , , ,
- .
, ,
. -
.
, , ,
, [6,113]. .
[7, 108-110]
-
. [1,8]
` ` ,
` + .
-
, , , .
i, .
, ,
, -, - [11].
(,
, ), -.
, ,
, ,
,
. ,
.
. .
: , - ,
... ` [13,
252]. ( ,
63
1. .. .
/
..., 1922.66.
2. . / ... 1997.-230.
64
3. . . / . . . ;
. . . . . ; . . . . .
. .: , 1979. 424 . ( .
).
4. . . . Homo tacens / .
.., 1997.352.
5. . . / . . // .
.1998.- 4.- . 50-63.
6. . . / . ..-1970.-272.
7. ..
-
/ .. // . 6.- , 2004. .97-118
8. .. -
/ .. // , 5. 2004.
. 51-64.
9. . / , .,
1991-. 331.
10. .. / .. // .
2008. -.257-261.
11. .. / . ., 1961.140.
12. .. / ..., 1982.286.
13. .. . .
.8. / ..., 1950..9-679.
14. . / . -., 1995.-560.
65
- 7. .
.
,
.
.-11.
,
, , . : , , ,
? ,
, - , .
.
, , . , , . ,
, , , .
. , ,
XXI XX
: . 1998 . .
(). , ,
.
. , , ,
? .
. ,
.
. ,
. ( )
.
.
, (
66
, . .).
,
, , .
.
, , , , ,
.
.
,
.
, , , ,
,
,
.
,
, ,
;
- ; ,
, ,
. , , ,
.
, ,
, , ,
, ,
. ,
,
- ,
, ,
. ., ., , ,
,
, -
, ,
, ,
, , , , .
-
.
-
,
67
68
- 7. .
.
. -01
. ..
,
, ,
, .
, - , - , .
, , ,
,
, .
.
. , , . . . .
? ?
, , . ,
. ?
, ,
. , , . , , , ,
, .
: ( );
( , , /, );
( , , , ).
, .
69
70
71
72