Right Eigenvector

A right eigenvector is defined as a column vector satisfying

In many common applications, only right eigenvectors (and not left eigenvectors) need be considered. Hence the unqualified term "eigenvector" can be understood to refer to a right eigenvector.

Left Eigenvector
A left eigenvector is defined as a row vector satisfying

In many common applications, only right eigenvectors (and not left eigenvectors) need be considered. Hence the unqualified term "eigenvector" can be understood to refer to a right eigenvector.