Other Peace Settlements

The Treaty of St Germain (1919-dealt with Austria)

Treaty separated Austria from Hungary Territories were divided: Territory Bohemia and Moravia Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia

From Austria to New state of Czechoslovakia New state of Yugoslavia (also included the former kingdom of Serbia)

Army was restricted to 30,000 Forbidden to unite with Germany Treaty was more about sorting out a chaotic jumble of territories into new states Italy was not happy and they felt that they should have received more land. Austria suffered severe economic problems One empire=Different countries

Treaty of Neuilly (1919-dealt with Bulgaria)

Bulgaria lost lands to Greece, Romania and Yugoslavia Lost its access to the Mediterranean Army was restricted to 20,000 Had to pay 100 million in reparations Was treated less harshly than its allies Were governed by foreign powers by 1920

Treaty of Trianon (1920-dealt with Hungary)

Treaty was not signed until 1920 Transfer of Territories Territory Transylvania Slovakia, Ruthenia Slovenia, Croatia Many other terries went to Romania Three million Hungarians ended up in other states Industries suffered from the loss of population and raw materials Supposed to pay reparations, but economy was so weak that they never did

From Hungary to Romania Czechoslovakia Yugoslavia

Treaty of Svres (1920-dealt with Turkey)

Transfer of Territories Territory From Turkey to Smyrna Greece Syria Mandate under French control Turkey had to agree to and accept that many countries of their former empire (Egypt, Tunisia and Morocco) were now independent or were under British or French protection Was not a successful treaty The Turkish were outraged by it Turkish nationalists led by Mustafa Kemal challenged the terms of the treaty by force by driving the Greeks out of Smyrna As a result, the Treaty of Lausanne (1923) was created which returned Smyrna to Turkey The Arabs who had helped the British in the war gained little