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Tuli Public School Math Formula Bank FORMULAS OF 2 D FIGURES ( SQUARE, RECTANGLE, TRIANGLE, PARALLELOGRAM, TRAPEZIUM, RHOMBUS , CIRCLE)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Area of the square= (Side)2 Area of rectangle= (length breadth) Area of triangle =1/2 (base height) Area of parallelogram = (base height) Area of trapezium =1/2 height (sum of two parallel side) =1/2 height (a + b)

6.

Area of rhombus = 1/2 (diagonal 1 diagonal 2) = 1/2 (d 1 d 2)

7.

Area of quadrilateral =1/2 diagonal (height 1 + height 2) = 1/2 d ( h1 + h 2)

8. 9.

Area of semicircle = 1/2 r2 Area of circle = r2

10. Perimeter of square= 4 side 11. Perimeter of rectangle=2 (length + breadth) 12. Perimeter of equilateral triangle=3 sides 13. Perimeter of scalene or isosceles triangle = (sum of all the 3 sides). 14. Perimeter of parallelogram = (sum of all the 4 sides). 15. Perimeter of trapezium = (sum of all the 4 sides). 16 17 Perimeter of semicircle = ( r) + d Circumference of semicircle = r

18. Circumference of circle = 2 r

FORMULAS OF 3 D FIGURES (CUBE, CUBOIDE, CYLINDER, CONE, SPHERE, HEMISPHERE)

1. 2. 3. 4.

T.S.A (Total Surface Area) L.S.A.(Lateral Surface Area) C.S.A. (Curved Surface Area) Vol. (volume)

CUBE 1. T.S.A. Of cube 2. 3. L.S.A. Of cube Vol. Of cube CUBOIDE, 1. 2. 3.

= 6 (side) = 4 (side) = (side)


3

2 2

Units are in square

Unit is in cube

T.S.A. Of Cuboide = 2 [(l b) + (b h) + (h l)] L.S.A. Vol. Of Of Cuboide = 2 h (l + b) = l b h Unit is in cube


Units are in square

Cuboide

CYLINDER, 1. 2. 3. T.S.A. Of Cylinder = 2 r (r + h) C.S.A. Of Cylinder = 2 r h


Units are in square

Vol. Of cylinder = r 2 h

CONE, 1. 2. 3. T.S.A. Of a cone = r (r + l) C.S.A Of a cone = r l Vol. Of a cone = 1/3 r 2h


2

Units are in square

Unit is in cube

Where l is the slant height= h2 + r SPHERE, 1. 2. S.A. Of sphere Vol. Of sphere = = 4r2 4/3 r

Unit is in square Unit is in cube

HEMISPHERE 1. 2. 3. T.S.A. Of hemisphere C.S.A Vol. Of hemisphere = 3 r 2 r


2 2 3

of hemisphere =

Units are in square

= 2/3 r

Unit is in cube.

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