Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Development
Elmer A. F. Conde
Contents
• Definition of a curriculum
• Difference between curriculum, syllabus
and course
• Elements of curriculum
• Types of curriculum
• Curriculum development basics
• Process of curriculum development
• Curriculum planning
Definition
• The word curriculum has
Latin origin. It is a
runway, a course to
which one runs to reach a
goal.
• “Planned experiences
(Curricular and co-
curricular) offered to the
learner under the
guidance of school.”
Definition
• “A body of prescribed
educative experiences
under school supervision.”
• “Curriculum means all
these activities which are
provided inside or out side
school to the student in
order to achieve
predetermined goal”
Definition
• Curriculum Development
can be defined as the
systematic planning of
what is taught and
learned in schools as
reflected in courses of
study and school
programs.
Definition
• Curriculum is an
educational program that
include the following:
program of studies,
program of activities &
program of guidance.
Related Terms
• Curriculum is “Planned experiences
(Curricular and co-curricular) offered
to the learner under the guidance of
school.”
• Whereas Syllabus includes a list of
topics and subtopics related to a
subject.
• Education imparted in a series of
lessons or class meetings is called
course.
Elements
• Objectives
• Content
• Method of Teaching
• Evaluation
Objectives:
• “Objectives are expected result before the
completion of work”
• Content is prepared
according to objectives.
Teaching Methods:
• “By changing contents and
objective teaching method
will also change”
• formative evaluation
• diagnostic evaluation
• summative evaluation
Types of Curriculum:
• Recommended Curriculum
• Ideal Curriculum
• Entitlement Curriculum
• Intended Curriculum
• Supported Curriculum
• Implemented Curriculum
• Achieved Curriculum
Definitions:
RECOMMENDED CURRICULUM
• It is presented by experts
IDEAL CURRICULUM
• It is also presented and
recommended by expert
ideal curriculums also called
recommended curriculum
Definitions:
ENTILEMENT CURRICULUM
• It is selected by society and
according to the needs and
interest of people of society.
INTENDED CURRICULUM
• It is prepared by institution
for the fulfillment of a course
and syllabus.
Definitions:
SUPPORTED CURRICULUM
• It is the curriculum which is supported
and supervises by human and material
resource and it is thought by the
availability of resources.
IMPLEMENTED CURRICULUM.
• It is also called real curriculum it is that
curriculum which is implemented in the
classroom in real situation.
Definition:
ACHIEVED CURRICULUM
• it is prepared by
implemented curriculum and
by opinion of teacher
concern in this curriculum
teacher gives his point of
view that which portion in
curriculum can be removed
or added.
Sources of
Curriculum Design:
• Science as Source
• Society as Source
• Eternal and Divine Sources
• Knowledge as a Source
• The Learner as a Source
Science as a Source
• The scientific method
provides meaning for the
curriculum design.