III
no PA =o "CM =^ |o
Ico
1905
MUSI
1 Fisch
"""
BARY
ft'
rDDMIKDS LTI
5>00
-*0-"70
Presented to the
LIBRARY of the
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
by
GARY ARMSTRONG
H.
SOUSSMANN
Complete Method
for the
FLUTE
Revised and Adapted by W.
English
POPP
PART - O503
I
PART
II
-O504
PART
III
-O505
COMPLETE - O506
Carl Fischer,
62
inc.
10003
0505
94
C major.
Exercise for the legato playing of two notes. Great care must be taken to keep the two notes exactly equal, and not to make the first one too short. The Scales which precede each Exercise must be it)
erste als
C-dur. Hebung fr das egale Binden von zwei Noten, ohne die Vorschlag zu nehmen und sie dadurch in ihrem Werthe zu krzen. Us muss demnach die genaueste Egalitt beobachtet werden.
*")
first, with
gradually
358
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Copyright
MCATVI by Carl
Fischer, N.Y.
95
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1092
96
A minor.
Exercise in Single Tonguing, by articulating the sound "Tu In this kind of tonguing the tongue must lie quite
loose in the mouth without touching the palate otherwise the articulation is weakened and instead of "Tu'the sound Du is produced, which in this exercise would be wrong.
;
A-moll.
Uebung fr die einfache Zunge, durch die Artikulation Bei dieser Art Staccato muss die Zunge stets frei im Muride gehalten und durchaus nicht an den Gaumen ge bracht werden, da der Stoss dadurch weinh, und die Artu'.'
tikulation
statt
bei dieser
Uebung nicht
-e-^i 359
ZEE
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10092
major.
Hebung fr
Accorde.
G-dur.
schnelle chromatische
rapidly, in
order
may
ue than
is
absolutely
may be
they
in
willkrlicher
Wiederholung
Striche
at
pleasure;
kann man
(II
)
bei einer
(forte)
um
in
beiden
zu erlangen.
3.
3--
360.
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10092
100
E minor.
This Exercise must be played with great feeling and
attention to detail.
E-moll.
Muss ausdrucksvoll und mit
tragen iverden.
gr'sste
Genauigkeit vorge-
4.
361
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er esc.
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l
101
jtlt^tnit:
10093
EE^'j;
D
that in
major.
Das Staccato
gnzlich ab.
D-dur.
in dieser
The staccato in this Exercise is quite different from N? 2. Hold the tip of the tongue between the teeth, letting it touch the lips; then draw the tongue quickly back, still keeping it pointed. By this means
a very
Man
halte die
spitz gehalten,
Zhnen an den Lippen, und ziehe sie schnell, aber wieder zurck so wird dadurch ein
scharfes
sehr
Staccato entstehen.
362
4
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10092
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104
minor.
Diejenigen
H-moll.
Noten die mit A bezeichnet sind, mssen
The notes marked thus A must be very strongly acMelody into proruin ence; by this means an Effect is produced as if two instruments were playing together. An example of this
centuated, in order to bring the
wi^l be found in
um
voci.)
N?
4.
im Adagio N?
4.
6.
363.
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10092
106
A
Exercise in
major.
Tonguing by articulating
the
A-dur.
Hebung fr
di-cke." Beide
Double
die
"Du-ke." Each of these two syllables must be given very evenly and clearly, in order that this method of Tonguing
sounds
may resemble
as far as
possible
(am Gaumen) mssen sehr gleichmassig und scharf artikuliert werden, damit diese Doppelzunge dem einfachen Staccato
gnzlich gleich komme.
364.
u. 331
pp^f=~pp
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Allegro. M.M.J =
i2o.
Vr
J
du-ke,du-ke di-ckedi-cke
"
stmpre staccato.
C&frjr
ri freEf
intl'.ri
107
frtm ^m'
mW ftm&
100 92
108
F# minor.
Exercise
tic Scale.
Fis -moll.
notes of the Chroma-
in the
Shake on
all
Eine kurze
Tonleiter
Triller-
8.
365,
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110
.
E major.
in the
E-dur.
Bezweckt die Deutlichkeit
bei geschwinden Passagen.
in
chromatischen - Tonleitern
matic Passages.
366
9.
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10092
112
CH minor.
For acquiring certainty
in
Cis-moll.
Eine Uebung
erlangen.
um
in de?n
Fnfvierteltakt Sicherheit zu
10.
367.
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10092
114
B
Exercise
time.
in
major.
H-dur.
Uebung der verschiedenen Bindungen im schnellen Tempo.
0^m
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10092
116
Gl
minor.
Gis-moll.
Ist eine ganz eigene Uebung fr die Zunge welche nur durch die Artikulation"ta-ra" ausgefhrt werden kann, und von grossem Fortheil ist, indem die gewhnliche, ein fache Zunge bei etwas langen Passagen in dieser Art der Figuren zu leicht ermdet.
ly
Special Exercise in the kind of Tonguing which canonbe executed by the articulation of the sounds "ta-ra'.'
J
or "tu-du
fatiguing in
This method will be found of great advanTonguing becomes too Passages of length.
#s x i='fells
Pointed Tongueing.
Allegretto, m.m.
J--02.
ta-ra
ta
ra
tu-du tu
du
ta-ra tu-du
ta-ra tu-du
ta-ra tu-du
ta
ra
tu
du
pm
intgr
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10092
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117
cresc.
10092
118
F$ major.
Exercise in 9/8 time. Special care must be taken not to
Fis-dur.
Hebung im Neunachteltakt. Eier muss man ganz
sehen, dass aus
besonders
make
will be hurried
Triplets out of the eighth-notes; otherwise,the piece and the Passages fail in clearness.
den Achteln keine Triolen gemacht werdarauf Eilen und die Folge davon ist Undeutein sonst entsteht den, Passagen. den lich keit in
13.
Allegretto. m.mJtss
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10092
119
.^.ggigte
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tefe*te
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cresc.
dim.
10092
130
D# minor.
Exercise for the use of all-the Keys:
it
Dis-moll.
can also be
Hebung fr
alle
^aggllfggsfe^
10092
131
An
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10092
122
D!>
major.
Ist eine
Des-dur.
Uebung fr Vorschlge. Diese mssen sehr kurz
denn die Vorschlge
selbst
Exercise in the appoggiatura or Grace -Note; these must be made very short, in order to give particular prominence to the principal notes. The appoggiatura is merely an accessory note,
heard.
an
die
besonders hervorsticht,
quite plainly
nur eine Art begleitende Stimme, welche jedoch immer sehr deutlich zu hren sein muss.
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10092
123
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10092
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124
Bl
minor.
strict attention to
B-moll.
be paid to
ist.
16.
373.
#
fih
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cresc.
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10092
126
A|>
major.
Uebung fr
As-dur.
die
Exercise in Triple Tonguing,by the articulation of the sounds keh-tu-keh, tu-keh-tu. In this exercise care must be taken to preserve the most perfect evenness in the articulation of each syllable, just as in
N?
Double Tonguing "du-keh',' Pointed Tonguing "ta-ra" and Triple Tonguing "keh-tukeh "tu-keh-tu will be found of immense advantage, especially for those players who are not naturally gifted with a flexible tongue. By means of these staccato Tonguings a good lasting-power is acquired, with a little practice, and the longest pieces can be played without fatigue.
e. g.
J'
J'
Uebung muss ebenfalls die im Ausdrucke der Silben beobachtet werden, so wie es der Fall war bei N9 7. Alle diese ZungenStaccato's, als z.B. die, Doppel- Zunge di-cke die PunktierteZunge ta-ra und diese Trippel-Zunge di-ke-di ke-di-ke enthalten unendliche Vortheile, und namentlich fr diejenigen die von Xatur aus mit keiner leichtert' Zunge zum Staccato begabt sind; denn vermge dieser Zungen Staccato's kann
di-ke-di ke-di-ke." Bei dieser
strengste Gleich?nssigkeit
man (hat man nur erst einige Uebung darin,) eine grosse Ausdauer erlangen und die lngsten Piecen damit blasen
ohne,
zu ermden.
SS^Sfig
Pi Allegro, m.m. J:ss.
* ^
P
fei*
tu
w m
-3-
-3
3| i
keh - tu di - ke - di
-
keh - tu - keh ke - di - ke
| ^^ccr
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10092
188
minor.
it
F-moll.
Debung in gebundenen Octaven. Auch kann dieselbe Stacnur mit der einfachen Zunge wie
N?3.
N 2.
L.
375.
^^
18.
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El>
major.
Es-dur.
Uebung in gebrochenen Accorden, gleichsam dreistimmig,wo
die hchste Deutlichkeit, Accuratesse
Exercise in Arpeggios, or Broken Chords, giving the The greatest clearness, evenness and accuracy must be observed, in order to avoid treating
effect of three parts.
und
Gleichmassigkeit statt
finden muss,
(as
was
the case
auch nicht eine einzige Note als Vorschlag (wie z.B. der Fall bei N? 3 war) zu betrachten.
um
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182
C minor.
Exercise in the Turn and the Mordent (passing Shake.) The Tonguing for the middle part of this Exercise is got by the articulation of the sounds "dee-deh'.'
satz
C-moll.
Uebung fr Doppelscklge und Pralltriller. wird mit der di-de" Zunge geblasen.
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major.
B-dur.
Eine Triller-Uebuvg fr lange Noten im langsamen Tempo.
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136
G minor.
Exercise in the Staccato tonguing explained in
G-tnoll.
N?
5.
als in
N? 5
22.
379,
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F
In the style of 9
major.
140
F-dur.
Uebung in der Art eines
Concert- Satzes.
Concert Piece
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142
D
Exercise
in
minor.
D-moll.
Hebung in auf und absteigenden Figures
24.
381.
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10092
Words used
Minore Moderato
Molta
in
Modern Music
.
to, In or at; a tempo, In time Gradually increasing the speed Emphasis on certain parte of the measure Slowly leisurely Adagio Ad libitum Cad libJ At .pleasure: not in strict time To Be played by both instruments A due (a 2). Agitato Restless, with agitation In the style of AI or Alia Alia Marcim .... In the style of a March Diminutive of allegro; moderately fast, lively; Allegretto faster than andante; slower thin allegro Lively; brisk, rapid. Allegro Allegro assai .... Very rapidly
Moderately soft
Moderately. Allegro moderato, moderately fast
Accelerando Accent
(accel.).
Minor Key
Mnch; very
No
Sy^S W. Equivalent to
rapid. Piu mos so, quicker. Motion. Con moto, with animation
Notation
Obbligata
An
Opus (Op.)
Ossia
A
.
indispensable part
Affectionately
j )
In moderately slow time Diminutive o fandantes strictly slower than an(Luae but often used the reverse sense With animation
,
method
piacere.
. .
At pleasure equivalent to ad libitum .Impassioned A Broken chord Very; Allegro assai, very rapidly
:
;
.To be played an octave higher Pause (/T\) .... The sign indicating a pause or rest Perdendoti Py"> ^7 gradually At pleasure Piacere, a .Very softly Pianissimo (jap)
Qttava (*a).
.
.
Piano Pi
(p)
...
. .
.Softly
More
.
Pi Allegro
I
Attaeea '.'.'.'.'. .Attack or Begin what To Howe without pausing Barcarolle A Venetian boatman song Twice, repeat the passage Bit bold; spirited Bravura Brilliant; iant Brillante Showy, sparkling, brliai Brio, con With much spirif Coden* An elaborate, florid passage introduced as an embellishment Cantabile In a singing style Cantons tt short song or air Capriccio a ... .At pleasure, ad libitum, Catalina An air, shorter and simpler than the aria and in one division, without Da Capo Chord The harmony of three or more tones of different pitch produced simultaneously Coda A supplemental the end of a composition With Col or eon Crescendo (erete.) Swelling; increasing In loudness From Da or dal Da Capo (D. C.) .From the beginning Dal Segno (D.S.). .From the sign DecrescendofdecrescJBeeTeaing in strength Diminuendo (dim.). Gradually softer Divisi Divided, each part to be played by a separate Instrument Dolce (dot.) .Softly; sweetly Doleissimo Very sweetly and softly Dominant. .... The fifth tone in the major or minor scale Duet or Duo .... A composition for two performers
Pi tosto Poeo orunpoeo. .A^tttle .Gradually, by degrees; Poco a pc poco. faster le fas' A little Poeo piu )iu mosto
. . .
.
little
by
little
A A
^^
Prestissimo .... As quickly as possible Presto ........ Very quioi: faster than Allegro The first ?rimo JlW). A piece of music for four performers. luariet Aa ff in the style of U. for five perA piece of music fo tintet. formers Rallentando (rail .) Gradually slower Repetition. Sen%a replica, without Replica repeats
. ;
Pomposo
.With special emphasi*. Rinformando, Ritardando (rit.) Gradually slower and slower
.
.
. .
Resolutely; bold; energetic In slower time .Playfully; sportively .The second singer, instrumentalist or
Segue.
Sempliee
Sfortando
(/).
on in similar style Simply; unaffectedly Without. Senta sordino without mute .Forcibly; with sudden emphasis
Follow low
And
Elegante Energie o
. . .
Enharmonic
Etpretsivo
Simile or St mili. .In like manner Smarsando (smon) Diminishing in sound. Equivalent to
With energy
Morendo
Solo
Sordino
Sostenuto Sotto
vtnale fine
Forte Cf) forte -piano (fp)
. .
For one performer only. Soli; for all Con sordino, with the mute Sustained; prolonged. Below; under. Sotto voce, in a subdued
A mute.
forta
fuoeo,eon
Giocto
Oiutto Orandioso Grave Oranioso
Accent strongly, diminishing instantly to piano .Very loud .Indicates that a note or chord is to be strongly accented Force of tone
With
Harmony
Key
note
. .
Largamente Larghetto
Largo
Legato. Ledger-line
. .
Grand; pompous; majestio Very slow and solemn Gracefully In general, a combination of tones, or chords, producing music The first degree of the scale, the tonio .Very broad in style Slow, but not so slow as Largo; nearly like Andantino Broad and slow; the slowest tempo-mark
Smoothly, the nvene of staccato A small added line above or below the
staff
tone Spirit, eon Spirito with spirit Spirito Staccato Detached; separate Stentando Dragging or retarding the tempo Stretto or stretta. .An increase of speed. Piu ttretto faster Subdominant .The fourth tone in the diatonic scale Syncopation .... Change of accent from a strong stroi beat to a wea.k o; Taeet /is "Is silent" Signified signified that an instrument Sr vocal part, so marked, is omitted uring the movement or number In question. Tempo Movement; rate of speed. Tempo primo .Return to the original tempo. * Tenuto (tend ' the full value. .Sld Thema or Theme . .The subject or melody. Tonic The key-note of any soale. Tranquillo Quietly. Tremolando, Tremolo A tremulous fluotation of tone. Trio A piece of music for three performers. Triplet A group of three notes to be performed In the time of two of equal value In the regular rhythm. Troppo Too; too much Allegro ma non troppo,
. . .
<
Loco
Ma
Slow, between Andante and Largo In the same time, (or tempo) Ln place. Play as written, no longer, an octave higher or lower
an n.
,
tti
.
.
Una eorda
Variations
Veloee Vibrato
But
\
% Maggiore
Marcato
a n tr0pp0 ae sX.o
"
Marked
LeSB
.
. .
not too quickly. All) all the Instruments. A, one, an. On one string. The transformation of a melody by means of uurmonio. rhythmic and melodfo changes and gmbe lliahmen ts ulo _,, rap*. _. wavering tone-effeot, which should be imnrintr' sparingly used. .With vivacity; bright; spirited .Lively;, spirited. Turn over quickly.
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