Duplicate A Database in Flash Recovery Area Using ASM To Non - Asm Using Rman

by Jeff Hunter, Sr.
Database Administrator
Contents
Overview
Backup the Source Database using RMAN
Create Copy of Backupsets to Local File System
Create a Current Controlfile and SPFILE from the Source Database
Copy RMAN Backupsets to Destination Host
Restore and Recover Destination Database
Overview
BACKUP BACKUPSETBACKUP ARCHIVELOGsecond copyBACKUP BACKUPSETBACKUP

ARCHIVELOG
orclsource databasetarget database
Source Oracle Database Configuration - (Oracle RAC / ASM)

Machine Names:
Oracle SIDs:
Database Name:
ASM Disk Groups:
Operating System:
Oracle Release: g
Target Oracle Database Configuration - (Single Instance non-RAC / non-
ASM)
Machine Name:
Oracle SID:
Database Name:
File System for Oracle Database Files:
Operating System:
Oracle Release: g
Backup the Source Database using RMAN
archivelog modeUSE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
SQL> archive log list
Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 83
Next log sequence to archive 84
Current log sequence 84
SQL> SELECT name || ' = ' || value "Instance Parameters"

2 FROM v$spparameter
3 WHERE name in ('db_name', 'db_create_file_dest',
'db_recovery_file_dest');
Instance Parameters
--------------------------------------------
db_create_file_dest = +ORCL_DATA1
db_recovery_file_dest = +FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA
db_name = orcl
$ rman target /
RMAN> backup database plus archivelog delete input;
Starting backup at 07-AUG-06

current log archived
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=120 instance=orcl1 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
input archive log thread=1 sequence=84 recid=43 stamp=597872381
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 07-AUG-06
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 07-AUG-06
piece
handle=+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/annnf0_tag20060
807t193947_0.277.597872395 tag=TAG20060807T193947 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:29
channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archive log(s)
archive log
filename=+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/archivelog/2006_08_07/thread_1_seq
_84.263.597872377 recid=43 stamp=597872381
archive log
_118.278.597870037 recid=42 stamp=597870048
archive log
_119.279.597872501 recid=44 stamp=597872508
Finished backup at 07-AUG-06

using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00003
name=+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/sysaux.261.596123007
name=+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/system.259.596122973
name=+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/undotbs1.260.596122999
name=+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/undotbs2.264.596123035
name=+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/example.263.596123027
name=+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/users.265.596123043
piece
handle=+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/nnndf0_tag20060
including current control file in backupset
including current SPFILE in backupset
piece
handle=+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/ncsnf0_tag20060

current log archived
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying archive log(s) in backup set
piece
channel ORA_DISK_1: deleting archive log(s)
archive log
_85.263.597872525 recid=45 stamp=597872526
archive log
_120.271.597872651 recid=46 stamp=597872651
RMAN> list backup;
List of Backup Sets

===================
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
32 78.17M DISK 00:00:22 07-AUG-06
BP Key: 52 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag:
TAG20060807T193947
Piece Name:
+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/annnf0_tag20060807t193
947_0.277.597872395
List of Archived Logs in backup set 32

Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 84 6294884 07-AUG-06 6338437 07-AUG-06
2 118 6204595 07-AUG-06 6326110 07-AUG-06
2 119 6326110 07-AUG-06 6338439 07-AUG-06
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
33 Full 1.12G DISK 00:01:26 07-AUG-06
TAG20060807T194020
Piece Name:
+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/nnndf0_tag20060807t194
020_0.279.597872503
List of Datafiles in backup set 33
File LV Type Ckp SCN Ckp Time Name
---- -- ---- ---------- --------- ----
1 Full 6338527 07-AUG-06
+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/system.259.596122973
2 Full 6338527 07-AUG-06
+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/undotbs1.260.596122999
3 Full 6338527 07-AUG-06
+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/sysaux.261.596123007
4 Full 6338527 07-AUG-06
+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/example.263.596123027
5 Full 6338527 07-AUG-06
+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/undotbs2.264.596123035
6 Full 6338527 07-AUG-06
+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/datafile/users.265.596123043
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

------- ---- -- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
34 Full 14.80M DISK 00:00:04 07-AUG-06
TAG20060807T194020
Piece Name:
+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/ncsnf0_tag20060807t194
020_0.278.597872521
Control File Included: Ckp SCN: 6338895 Ckp time: 07-AUG-06
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 07-AUG-06
BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------------
35 446.50K DISK 00:00:01 07-AUG-06
TAG20060807T194210
Piece Name:
210_0.264.597872533
List of Archived Logs in backup set 35

Thrd Seq Low SCN Low Time Next SCN Next Time
---- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
1 85 6338437 07-AUG-06 6338959 07-AUG-06
2 120 6338439 07-AUG-06 6338961 07-AUG-06
IMPORTANT!
+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/...
cop
y
linux3.idevelopment.inf
o
+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/..
./u02/orarestore/...
•
•
Create Copy of Backupsets to Local File System
/u02/orarestoreBACKUP BACKUPSET
BACKUP BACKUPSET
RMAN> backup backupset <bs_key [, bs_key]> format '<filesystem

path>/%U';
RMAN> backup backupset completed after 'date_string' format
'<filesystem path>/%U';
$ rman target /
RMAN> backup backupset 33 format '/u02/orarestore/%U';

input backupset count=33 stamp=597872421 creation_time=07-AUG-06
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup piece
020_0.279.597872503
piece handle=/u02/orarestore/11hq5jp5_1_2 comment=NONE
RMAN> backup backupset completed after "TO_DATE('07-AUG-2006
18:00:00', 'DD-MON-YYYY HH24:MI:SS')" format
'/u02/orarestore/%U';
Create a Current Controlfile and SPFILE from the Source Database
BACKUP
BACKUPSE
T
+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/.../u02/orarestore/...
$ rman target /
RMAN> backup spfile include current controlfile format

'/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile';

including current control file in backupset
including current SPFILE in backupset
piece handle=/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile
tag=TAG20060807T213351 comment=NONE
Copy RMAN Backupsets to Destination Host
/u02/orarestore
$ cd /u02/orarestore
$ scp 11hq5jp5_1_2 source_controlfile linux3:/u02/orarestore
oracle@linux3's password: xxxxx
11hq5jp5_1_2 100% 1148MB 6.7MB/s 02:52
source_controlfile 100% 15MB 14.8MB/s 00:01
BACKUP BACKUPSET/u02/orarestore/11hq5jp5_1_2
Restore and Recover Destination Database
linux3.idevelopment.info
$ su - oracle
$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adump
$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/bdump
$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/cdump
$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/dpdump
$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/pfile
$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/scripts
$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/udump
$ mkdir -p /u02/oradata/orcl
$ echo "orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_2:N" >> /etc/oratab
$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [TESTDB] ? orcl
$ echo $ORACLE_SID
orcl
Create Oracle Password File
$ orapwd file=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapworcl password=change_on_install
$ ls -l $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapworcl
-rw-r----- 1 oracle dba 1536 Aug 7 21:05
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_2/dbs/orapworcl
Restore SPFILE
/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile
orcldb_name$ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initorcl.ora
Temporary $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initorcl.ora File

*.db_name='orcl'
$ORACLE_SID
$ echo $ORACLE_SID
orcl
$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"
SQL> startup nomount

ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 113246208 bytes

Fixed Size 1218004 bytes
Variable Size 58722860 bytes
Database Buffers 50331648 bytes
Redo Buffers 2973696 bytes
$ rman target /
RMAN> restore spfile from '/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile';
Starting restore at 07-AUG-06

channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=39 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: autobackup found:

/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile
channel ORA_DISK_1: SPFILE restore from autobackup complete
Finished restore at 07-AUG-06
orcl
RMAN> exit
SQL> shutdown immediate
ORA-01507: database not mounted
ORACLE instance shut down.
$ ls -l $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/spfileorcl.ora
-rw-r----- 1 oracle dba 3584 Aug 7 21:22
/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_2/dbs/spfileorcl.ora
$ rm $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initorcl.ora
SQL> create pfile from spfile;
File created.
initorcl.ora
Original Instance Parameters - (initorcl.ora)

orcl1.__db_cache_size=155189248
orcl2.__db_cache_size=167772160
orcl2.__java_pool_size=4194304
orcl1.__java_pool_size=8388608
orcl2.__large_pool_size=4194304
orcl1.__large_pool_size=4194304
orcl1.__shared_pool_size=113246208
orcl2.__shared_pool_size=104857600
orcl2.__streams_pool_size=0
orcl1.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adump'
*.background_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/bdump'
*.cluster_database_instances=2
*.cluster_database=true
*.compatible='10.2.0.1.0'
*.control_files='+ORCL_DATA1/orcl/controlfile/current.256.596122957'
,'+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/controlfile/current.256.59
6122959'
*.core_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/cdump'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='+ORCL_DATA1'
*.db_domain='idevelopment.info'
*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=50465865728
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB)'
orcl2.instance_number=2
orcl1.instance_number=1
*.job_queue_processes=10
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_target=94371840
*.processes=150
*.remote_listener='LISTENERS_ORCL'
*.remote_login_passwordfile='exclusive'
*.sga_target=285212672
orcl2.thread=2
orcl1.thread=1
*.undo_management='AUTO'
orcl2.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS2'
orcl1.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
*.user_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/udump'
New Instance Parameters - (initorcl.ora)
*.__db_cache_size=167772160
*.__java_pool_size=8388608
*.__large_pool_size=4194304
*.__shared_pool_size=113246208
*.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/adump'
*.background_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/bdump'
*.compatible='10.2.0.1.0'
*.control_files='/u02/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl','/u02/oradata/orcl
/control02.ctl'
*.core_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/cdump'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='/u02/oradata/orcl'
*.db_domain='idevelopment.info'
*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
*.db_file_name_convert='+ORCL_DATA1','/u02/oradata'
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='/u02/flash_recovery_area'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=50465865728
*.dispatchers='(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB)'
*.job_queue_processes=10
*.log_file_name_convert='+ORCL_DATA1','/u02/oradata'
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_target=94371840
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='exclusive'
*.sga_target=285212672
*.undo_management='AUTO'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS1'
*.user_dump_dest='/u01/app/oracle/admin/orcl/udump'
initorcl.ora
SQL> create spfile from pfile;
File created.
SQL> startup nomount

ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 285212672 bytes

Fixed Size 1218992 bytes
Variable Size 92276304 bytes
Database Buffers 188743680 bytes
Redo Buffers 2973696 bytes
Restore Controlfile
orcl
$ rman target /
RMAN> restore controlfile from '/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile';

channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file

channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:05
output filename=/u02/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl
output filename=/u02/oradata/orcl/control02.ctl
Restore the Database
RMAN> alter database mount;

database mounted
RMAN> restore database;

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore

channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
restoring datafile 00001 to
/u02/oradata/orcl/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_system_2fhvy3kr_.dbf
/u02/oradata/orcl/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_2fhvy3ld_.dbf
/u02/oradata/orcl/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_2fhvy3kj_.dbf
/u02/oradata/orcl/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_example_2fhvy3or_.dbf
/u02/oradata/orcl/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs2_2fhvy3o0_.dbf
/u02/oradata/orcl/ORCL/datafile/o1_mf_users_2fhvy3qy_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece
/u02/orarestore/11hq5jp5_1_2
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u02/orarestore/11hq5jp5_1_2 tag=TAG20060807T194020
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:02:26
RMAN> exit
Recover and Open the Database
SQL> recover database until cancel using backup controlfile;
ORA-00279: change 6338527 generated at 08/07/2006 19:40:22 needed for

thread 1
ORA-00289: suggestion :
/u02/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/archivelog/2006_08_07/o1_mf_1_85_%u_.ar
c
ORA-00280: change 6338527 for thread 1 is in sequence #85
Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}

CANCEL
Media recovery cancelled.
SQL> alter database open resetlogs;
Database altered.
SQL> exit
Clean out any extraneous ASM RMAN Files from Controlfile

$ rman target /
RMAN> delete noprompt force backup;

List of Backup Pieces

BP Key BS Key Pc# Cp# Status Device Type Piece Name
------- ------- --- --- ----------- ----------- ----------
52 32 1 1 EXPIRED DISK
947_0.277.597872395
020_0.279.597872503
56 33 1 2 AVAILABLE DISK
/u02/orarestore/11hq5jp5_1_2
+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/ncsnf0_tag20060807t194
020_0.278.597872521
210_0.264.597872533
deleted backup piece
backup piece
807t193947_0.277.597872395 recid=52 stamp=597872393
backup piece
handle=+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/nnndf0_tag20060
807t194020_0.279.597872503 recid=53 stamp=597872423
backup piece handle=/u02/orarestore/11hq5jp5_1_2 recid=56
stamp=597875483
backup piece
handle=+FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA/orcl/backupset/2006_08_07/ncsnf0_tag20060
807t194020_0.278.597872521 recid=54 stamp=597872520
backup piece
807t194210_0.264.597872533 recid=55 stamp=597872532
Deleted 5 objects
RMAN> delete noprompt force copy;
released channel: ORA_DISK_1

specification does not match any archive log in the recovery catalog

Duplicate A Database in Flash Recovery Area Using ASM To Non - Asm Using Rman

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Duplicate A Database in Flash Recovery Area Using ASM To Non - Asm Using Rman

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Verfügbare Formate

by Jeff Hunter, Sr.

BACKUP BACKUPSETBACKUP ARCHIVELOGsecond copyBACKUP BACKUPSETBACKUP

orclsource databasetarget database

Source Oracle Database Configuration - (Oracle RAC / ASM)

Backup the Source Database using RMAN

SQL> SELECT name || ' = ' || value "Instance Parameters"

RMAN> backup database plus archivelog delete input;

Starting backup at 07-AUG-06

Starting backup at 07-AUG-06

Starting backup at 07-AUG-06

RMAN> list backup;

List of Backup Sets

BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

List of Archived Logs in backup set 32

BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

BS Key Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time

List of Archived Logs in backup set 35

Create Copy of Backupsets to Local File System

RMAN> backup backupset <bs_key [, bs_key]> format '<filesystem

RMAN> backup backupset 33 format '/u02/orarestore/%U';

Create a Current Controlfile and SPFILE from the Source Database

RMAN> backup spfile include current controlfile format

Starting backup at 07-AUG-06

Copy RMAN Backupsets to Destination Host

Restore and Recover Destination Database

$ echo "orcl:/u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_2:N" >> /etc/oratab

Temporary $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/initorcl.ora File

$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"

SQL> startup nomount

Total System Global Area 113246208 bytes

RMAN> restore spfile from '/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile';

Starting restore at 07-AUG-06

channel ORA_DISK_1: autobackup found:

$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"

SQL> shutdown immediate

ORA-01507: database not mounted

ORACLE instance shut down.

$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"

SQL> create pfile from spfile;

Original Instance Parameters - (initorcl.ora)

$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"

SQL> create spfile from pfile;

SQL> startup nomount

Total System Global Area 285212672 bytes

RMAN> restore controlfile from '/u02/orarestore/source_controlfile';

Starting restore at 07-AUG-06

channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog

RMAN> restore database;

Starting restore at 07-AUG-06

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore

SQL> recover database until cancel using backup controlfile;

ORA-00279: change 6338527 generated at 08/07/2006 19:40:22 needed for

Specify log: {=suggested | filename | AUTO | CANCEL}

SQL> alter database open resetlogs;

Clean out any extraneous ASM RMAN Files from Controlfile

RMAN> delete noprompt force backup;

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog

List of Backup Pieces

RMAN> delete noprompt force copy;

released channel: ORA_DISK_1