1.

145

-





m, m
2
1
= m, m
2
2
E 15,24 46 m =
E 15,24 54 15,24 46 = +
2
E 822,96 701,04 1524 m = + = .
( ) 54 46 + m
15,24 m ( ) E 15,24 54 46 = +
2
E 15,24 100 1524 m = = .


( )
15,24 54 15,24 46 15,24 54 46 15,24 100 1524 + = + = =



( ) + = +
( )
+




x

+

1.6


1. 146
( )
+ = +



+ + +

( ) ( ) + + + x y + .

( ) ( ) ( )( )
+ + + = + + + = + +



( )( )
2 2
+ =
( )( ) = +
2 2
.

( )( )
2 2 2
= = + .

-

( )( )
2 2 3 3
+ + =
( )( )
2 2 3 3
+ + = +
( )( )
3 3 2 2
= + +
( )( )
3 3 2 2
+ = + + .
( )( )
3 3 3 2
= = + +
( )( )
3 3 3 2
+ = + = + + .



( )
2
2 2
+ = + + ( )
2
2 2
= +
( )
2
2 2
+ + = + ( )
2
2 2
+ =
( )
2
+ ( )
2

( ) ( )( )
2
+ = + + ( ) ( )( )
2
= .
( )
2
2 2 2
+ + = + + = + ( )
2
2 2 2
+ = + =


1. 147

( )( ) ( )
2 2
+ + = + + + = + + +

( ) ( )( )
2
+ + + = + +
( )
2
+ + +

2
+ +

( )( ) ( ) 1 6, 1 6 , 2 3, 2 3
( )( )
2
+ + = + + .


1. 148



-
-
-

( ) + = +


-
-
-
-

-

-
-
-
.
1. -

3 +
2

2
8 +
2
9

2 2
8 + ( ) ( ) +
( ) ( ) + + +
( )( ) ( )( ) 3x 1 x 2 x 4 x 2 +

( ) ( )
2


( ) ( )
2
2
2


( ) 3 + = + = +
( ) 2 = =


1

( )
2
8 + = +
2
8
4
2
=
6
3
2
=
( )
2
9 = +
2
9
3
3

6
2
3

( )
2 2
8 + = +
2
8
2
4
=
2
4
4
=
( ) ,
( ) ( ) ( )( )
+ = +
( ) ( ) ( )( ) + + + = + +
1.6.1


1. 149

( )( ) ( )( )
3 + =
( ) ( ) ( )
( = + =


( )( ) ( )( )
= =

( ) 2 =

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
( = =


( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2
= + = +

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2
2
2 ( = =


( )( ) ( )( ) 2 = + =




( )( )
2 2
= +

( )( )
2 2
= +

2. -


2

2
16

2 2

2 2


( )
2
2
36 +

( ) ( )
2 2
4 +
2
1
16

2


2 2



( )( )
2 2 2
x 9 x 3 x 3 x 3 = = +
( ) ( )( )
2
2 2
16x 1 4x 1 4x 1 4x 1 = = +
( ) ( )( )
2
2 2 2
= = +
( ) ( )( )
2
2 2 2
= = +
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2
2
36 + = + =
( ) ( )
( )( ) ( )( )
( ) ( ) ( )( )
6
6
7
( ( = + + + =

= + + = + =
= + = +

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
4 ( ( + = + =


( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )( )
( )( )
2
2
5
( ( = + + + =

= + + + + =
=


1. 150

2
2
2
1 1 1 1
16 4 4 4
| | | || |
= = +
| | |
\ . \ .\ .


( ) ( )( )
2
2 2
= = +

( )
2 2
2 2 2 2 2
= = =
( )( )
x 2y x 2y = +




-
-

( )( )
3 3 2 2
= + +

( )( )
3 3 2 2
+ = + +
3.


3


3
y 8 +

3
+

3
8

3
27y 1 +




( )( )
3 3 3 2 2
x 27 x 3 x 3 x 3x 3 = = + + =
( )( )
2
x 3 x 3x 9 = + +

( )( )
3 3 3 2 2
y 8 y 2 y 2 y 2y 2 + = + = + + =
( )( )
2
y 2 y 2y 4 = + +

( )( )
3 3 3 2 2
+ = + = + + =
( )( )
2
= + +
( ) ( ) ( )
3 2
3 3 2
8
(
= = + + =


( )( )
2
2 = + +
( ) ( ) ( )
3 2
3 2
27y 1 3y 1 3y 1 3y 3y 1 1
(
+ = + = + + =


( )( )
2
3y 1 9y 3y 1 = + +



-

-
-

-
4. -


2
2

2
28 7y

3
2x 2x

2
5
( )
2
2



( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
2 = = =
( )( ) 2 = +

1. 151
-

( )
2 2 2 2
O O = =
( )( ) = +


( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
28 7y 7 4 y 7 2 y = = =
( )( )
7 2 y 2 y = +

( ) ( )( )
3 2
2x 2x 2x x 1 2x x 1 x 1 = = +

( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
5 = = =
( )( ) 5 = +

( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2
2
2
( (
= = =


( ) ( )
2 ( ( = + =


( )( ) ( )( ) 2 = + = +

-

-

-

( )
( )( )
3 3 3 3
2 2
O O = =
= +

5.


3
3
4
16 +

3 3
4 4
3 3

4 4
+



( ) ( )
3 3 3 3
3 = = =
( )( ) ( )( )
2 2 2
3 = + + = + +

( ) ( )
3
4 3 3
16
(
+ = + = + =


( ) ( )
( )( )
2
2
2
2
2
(
= + + =

= + +


( )
3 3 3 3
4 4 4
3 3 3
= =
( )( )
2 2
4
3
= + +

( )
4 4 3 3
+ = + =
( )( )
2 2
= + +


6.
( )( )
3
= + +

( )( )
3 2
..... y 2x y 4x ..... ...... + = + +

( )( )
3 2
= + +

( )( )
3 2
+ = + +

1. 152


( )( )
3
= + +
( )( )
3 3 2 2
| | | | | | |
= + +

3 3
= =
3 3
= =
2 2
= = .
( )( )
2 3
7 3 9 2 = + +

( )( )
3 2
..... y 2x y 4x ..... ..... + = + +
( )( )
3 3 2 2
| | | | | | |
+ = + +

3 3
+ = =
( )
3
3 3
= = , =
2 2
=
( )( )
3 3 2 2
y 2x y 8x x 4x 2 y y + = + +

( )( )
3 2
= + +
( ) ( )
3 3 2 2
| | | | | | |
= + +

3 3
= =
( )
2
3 3
= = ,
2 2
= = .
( )( )
3 3 2 2
8 4 = + +

( )( )
3 2
+ = + +
( ) ( )
3 3 2 2
| | | | | | |
+ = + +

3 3
+ = =
( )
3
3 3
= =
2 2
= = = .
( )( )
3 3 2 2
125 25 + = + +



7. i)

2
+

2
2y 5y ) ( ) ( ) ( ) +
ii)

2
+ =

2
2y 5y =
( ) ( ) = ( ) + =



1. 153
i)
( )
2
+ = +


-



( )
2
2y 5y y 2y 5 =

( ) ( )
=

( ) ( )
( )( )
+ =
= +




( ) ( ) ( )
( + = + = + =


( ) ( ) ( ) = = =
ii)
(i)

2
+ = ( ) + =
= + = = =

2
2y 5y =
2
2y 5y 0 =
( )
y 2y 5 0 =
y 0 = 2y 5 0 =
y 0 = 2y 5 =
y 0 =
5
y
2
=



= = = .

( ) ( ) =

( )( )
+ =
= + =
= =

( ) + = ( ) + =

( ) 3 =
= =
= =



8.

2
=
3
9 =
( )
2
+ = ( )
3
+ = +


1

1. 154
2
=
( )( )
2 2
= + =
+ = =
= =
2
2 2 2 2
= = = =
)
3
9 =
( )
2
=
( )
( )( )
2
2
2 2
3 3
(
=

+ =
= + = =
= = =
= = =


( ) ( )
2 2
+ = + =
( )
( )
( ) ( )
( )( )
2
2
2
(
+ =

(
+ =

( ( + + + =

+ + + =

( )( )
+ =
= + = =
= = =

( ) ( ) ( )
3 3
+ = + + + =
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
( )( )( )
( )( )( )
2
2
2
(
+ + =

(
+ + =

( ( + + + + =

+ + + + =
+ + + =

+ = + = + =
= = =

9. -

= =
= =
= =


1. 155


2 2 2
+ =
( )( )
2 2 2
= = +
= =
( )( )
2 2 2
= = + = = ( )
2
2 2 2
9 5 9 5 45 = =
= .

( )( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2
= + = = =
( ) ( )
2 2
0,7 0,5 0,35 , = = =
( )( ) ( )
2
2 2 2 2
= + = = = =
( )
2
24
=


10.

1453 1821 1453 821
2
801 199 801 +

2
998 4 999 1001 1 +


( ) 1453 1821 1453 821 1453 1821 821 1453 1000 1.453.000 = = =
( )
2
801 199 801 801 801 199 801 1000 801.000 + = + = =
( )( )
2 2 2
998 4 998 2 998 2 998 2 1000 996 996.000 = = + = =
( )( )
2 2 2
999 1001 1 1000 1 1000 1 1 1000 1 1 1000 1 1 + = + + = + = + =

2
1000 1.000.000 = =



1. 156



11.





= + =
( )
( )
2 2
+

= =
= + = +
( )
( )( )
2 2
+ +

= =
( )
( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2 2
+ + + + + + +
= + = =
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2
+ + + + + +
= = =
( )( ) ( ) ( )
( )
2
2 2
+ + + +
= = = +
2
= .
( ) = ( )
2
2
= + = + .


12.




= + = +
2 2
=
( )( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
( ( = + = + + + + =



1. 157
( )( ) ( )( )
( ) ( ) ( )( )
6
2 3
= + + + + = + + =
= + + = + +

3 + +
2 2
=
2 2
=


13.
1
t sec.
2
t
sec
1 2
t , t sec,
( )
2
g 10m/ sec = .



2
1
1
AE gt
2
=
2
2
1
BE gt
2
= .
2
t sec
1
t
2 1
t t 2 =
1 2
t t 2 = .
1 2
t t 6 + = sec.

( ) ( )( )
2 2 2 2
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
1 1 1 1
AB AE BE gt gt g t t g t t t t
2 2 2 2
= = = = + =
1
10 2 6 60m
2
=


14.

2
+

2
+



( )
2
+ = +
+

( )
2
+ = +
( ) +

1. 158
= +
( )( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )
2
+ = + + + = + + = + + =
( )( ) 2 2 = + +
2 + +
2
+ = =
= + e
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2
= + = + + = + + = + +
( ) +
( ) + = e .
2
= + = +




1. 159




15.
( ) 3 = ( )
3
+ = +

( )
3
2 =

( ) ( ) ( )( )
3
2 2 2
+ + = +

16.
( )( )
2
= +

( )
2 2
1
..... ..... ..... .....
| |
= +
|
\ .

( )( )
3
= + +
( ) ( )( )
3
3
+ = + +
( ) ( )( )
3
2 = + +

( )( )
2
27 ..... 3 2 + = + +

17.
( ) 3 ( ) 2 +

2
7x

2
7 x +
( ) 2x 1 x y + + ( )( ) 2x 1 x y + +

18.



( )( )
2
x 16 x 16 x 16 = +

( )( )
2
x 16 x 4 x 4 = +

( )( )
2
x 16 x 4 x 4 + = +


2 2
1024 24 1.048.000 =

( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2
x 1 2x 3 x 1 2x 3 x 1 2x 3 + = + +

( )( )
3 2
8x 1 2x 1 4x 4x 1 = + +


( )( )
3 2
8x 1 2x 1 4x 2x 1 = + +

( )( )
2
3x 12 3 x 2 x 2 = +





19.

1. 160
2

2
4 16 +
2
9

3 2 2 3
8 +
12
2
24t 40t +
8 +

8 6
+
+
+

20.

( ) ( )
+ + +

( ) ( )
2 2
+ + +

( ) ( )
+
( ) ( )


( ) ( )
2
+

( ) ( )
2
+
( )( ) ( )( ) 2 +
( ) ( )
2

( )( ) ( )( ) 3 + +

( ) ( )
3 2
+ +

21.

2
9

2
9

2


2
4

2 2
100
2 2
36
2 2
16

2
x 5

6 4
x y
2 4 2
25

2 2
1 100
x y


2 2
x y 1
4 9


4 4



22.
( )
2
2
2 + ( )
2
2
( ) ( )
2 2
+
( ) ( )
2 2
3 ( ) ( )
2 2
4 + ( )
2
2
16 +

23.

3
3

3 3
2
5 3
6x y 20xy

2
5x 80

5 4


3
2
3
27

2 2
48

3

5


24.

3

3

3
8 +

3 3


3
1 64x +
3
27
( )
3
3
( )
3
3
+ ( )
3
3
64 +



25.

3
2

4 4

6 6


1. 161

7
x x
( ) ( ) ( )
3
2 2
x 1 x 2 x 2 + +
( )
3
2 5
x x 1 x

26.

4 3
x x 0 =
2
3x 6x 0 + =
( ) ( )
2 2
x x 1 2 x 1 =

( )
2x 3x 1 6x =
( ) ( )
x x 2 5 2 x =


27.

2
x 25 0 =
3
8x 16x 0 =

( )
2
x 3 x 3 + = +

( )
2
2x x 1 6x =




28.



29.
283 197 283 97 32 81 32 19 +

2
850 850 150 +
2 2
93 7

2 2
870 130 98 102 4 +

30.






31.

( ) ( )( )
2
2
2 2
x 4 x 1 x 2 +
( ) ( )
6
+ +

( ) ( )
2 2 3
+ +

1. 162



-
-
-

+ + + =
( ) = + + +
32.


4 2
3 +

8 7 5 4 2
+ +
( ) ( )
3 2
+



( )
4 2 4 2
3 + = +
4 2
4 2
3
3 3 3

= = =
3
1
3

=

( )
8 7 5 4 2 2 6 5 3 2
+ + = + +
8 7 5 4
6 5 3 2
2 2 2 2

= = = =
2
2
3
3

=
( ) ( )
3 2
+ =
( ) ( ) ( )
3 2
= =
( ) ( ) ( )
2
(
= =


( )( ) ( )( )
2 2
= + + = +



-

-
-

33.

2
+ + +

3 2
x x x 1 +

3 2
x 5x 4x 20 +
)
3 2
2x 3x 4x 6 +

2
4x 8x +

2
9 +

2
12 +

3 2
x 2x x 2 + + +

2
6x 2 2x 3x 2 +
1.6.2


1. 163


( ) ( )
2
x xy + + + = + + + =

( )( )
x y = + +

( ) ( ) ( )( )
3 2 2 2
+ = + = +


( ) ( )
3 2 2
+ = + =

( )( )
2
= +
( ) ( )
3 2 2
2 + = + =
( )( )
2
2 = +
( ) ( )
2
4 + = =
( )( ) =
( ) ( )
2
9 + = + =
( ) ( ) ( )( ) 9 = =

2
12 + =
( ) ( ) 4x 3x 2y 5 3x 2y = + + =
( ) ( ) ( )( ) 4x 3x 2y 5 3x 2y 3x 2y 4x 5 = =

3 2 3 2
x 2x x 2 x x 2x 2 + + + = + + + =
( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2 2
x x 1 2 x 1 x 1 x 2 = + + + = + +

2
6x 2 2x 3x 2 + =
2
3 2x 3x 2 2x 2 = + =
( ) ( ) ( )( )
3x 2x 1 2 2x 1 2x 1 3x 2 = + = +



-
3 2 2 3
+
( )
3
3 2 2 3
+ =
34.

3 2 2 3
+ + +

3 2
x 3x 3x 1 +

6 4 2
x 9x 27x 27 + + +

3 2 2 3
16 +



3 2 2 3
+ + + =
( )
( ) ( ) ( )
3
3 2 2
2 3
3 2
x 6x y 12xy 2y
x 3x 2y 3x 2y 2y
= + + + =
= + + + =

( )
3
x 2y = +

1. 164

3 2 3 2 2 3
x 3x 3x 1 x 3x 1 3x 1 1 + = + = ( )
3
x 1

( )
3
6 4 2 2 4 2 3
x 9x 27x 27 x 9x 27x 3 + + + = + + + =
( ) ( )
3 3
2 2 2 2 3 2
x 3x 3 3x 3 3 x 3 = + + + = +

3 2 2 3
16 + =
( )
3 2 2 3
2 8 = + =
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )
( )
3 3
2 2
3 2 2 3
3
2 2
2 2
2 2
(
= + =

(
= + =

=



35.

2
2 + +
2 + +


( ) ( ) ( )
2
2 + + = + + =
( )( ) = + +
( ) ( ) ( ) 2 + + = + + =
( )( ) = + +


36.

2 2 2 2
+

4 3
x 1 x x +

( )
3 2 2
x x 1 1 x +


)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
x y 4y x 4 x y 1 4 y 1 x y 1 4 y 1 + = + + = =

( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )( )( )
2 2 2 2 2 2
y 1 x 4 y 1 x 2 y 1 y 1 x 2 x 2 = = = + +

( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )
2
4 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
x 1 x x x 1 x x 1 x 1 x 1 x x 1 + = + = + + =
( )( ) ( )( )( )
2 2 2
x 1 x 1 x x 1 x 1 x x 1 = + + = + + +

( ) ( ) ( )
3 2 2 3 2 2
x x 1 1 x x x 1 1 x + = + =
( ) ( )
3 2 2
x x 1 x 1 = =
( )( )
2 3
x 1 x 1 =
( )( )( )( )
2
x 1 x 1 x 1 x x 1 = + + + =
( )( ) ( )
2
2
x 1 x 1 x x 1 = + + +

-


1. 165
37. y -
-
xy x 2y 2, +




1
E
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
1
E xy x 2y 2 x y 1 2 y 1 x y 1 2 y 1 = + = + + = =
( )( ) y 1 x 2
y ( )( )
1
= .
( )( )
1
= = =



38.
2 2
+ .

2 2
+ = +



( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2
+ = + + = +

2 2
+ = +
2 2
+ =
( )( ) + =
+ = = = (2)








39.

-


+ .

1. 166

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
3 2
3 2
(
( + = + + + + + =



( )( )
( ) ( )
2 2 2
2 2
1 3
= + + + + + + =
= + + = + + = + +

+
( ) + = e
( )
3
3
+ = + = +

2 + + e
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )
2 2 2 2
2 2
2 + + = + + + + =
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
4 = + + + + = + + = + +
( ) +
( ) +

( )
+ =
( )
+ = e .
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 + + = = = =
=



40. y
y

( )
4 2 2 2
x 2y x y 2 =

3 3 2 2
x y x y xy + = +


y
x y = x y =

( )
4 2 2 2
x 2y x y 2 =
4 2 2 2 2
4 2 2 2 2
4 2 2 2 2
x 2y x y 2x
x 2y x y 2x 0
x x y 2x 2y 0
=
+ =
+ =

( ) ( )
2 2 2 2 2
x x y 2 x y 0 + =
( )( )
2 2 2
x y x 2 0 + =
( )( )( )
2
x y x y x 2 0 + + =
x y 0 + = x y 0 =
2
x 2 0 + =

1. 167
y x = y x =
2
x 2 =

3 3 2 2
x y x y xy + = +
3 3 2 2
x y x y xy 0 + =
3 2 3 2
x x y y xy 0 + =
( ) ( )
2 2
x x y y y x 0 + =
( ) ( )
2 2
x x y y x y 0 =
( )( )
2 2
x y x y 0 =
( )( )( ) x y x y x y 0 + =
( ) ( )
2
x y x y 0 + =
( )
2
x y 0 = x y 0 + =
x y 0 = x y =
x y =



1. 168




41. 6xy 3 +
( )( )
( )( ) 2 +

( )( ) +
( )( ) +

42.
3 2
+ + +

( )
3
+

( )( )
3
+ +
( )( )
2
+ +
( )( )
2


43.
( ) ( ) ( )( ) .. + = + = +

( ) ( ) ( )( )
3 2 2 2
2x 10x 5 x 2x ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... 2x 1 + = =
( )( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2
x y x y x y ..... ..... ..... ..... x y ..... .... ..... + = + + = +

44.







45.
+ + +

2
x y xy x +

2
+

2 2 2 2
3 + +

4 3
2 +

3 2 2 3
+

2
6 + + +
2 2 2 2
+ +

2 2 3
2 +
2 + +

46.

8 3
5 +
( ) ( )
4 2
+

18 15 8 6
+
47.
+ +

1. 169

2
5 + +

48.

2 2 2 2
+
2 2 2 2
+

5 4
+

( )( ) ( )( )
2
3 2 + + + +

2 2 3
+ +
4 + +

49.

3 3 3 3 3 3
x y +

3 2
+ + +

4 3 2
+
( )
2
2 2


( )
2
3
4x 16x x 2 + +

3 2 2 3
+ + +

( ) ( )
2
3 2


5 2 3 4 4
+

3 3 3 3 3 3
+

( ) ( )
3
2 2
+

50.

3 2 2 3
8 +

3 2
8x 12x 6x 1 + + +
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )
3 2 2 3
x y 3 x y + + + +

6 3 4 2 2
3 +








51. y
3 2 2 3
x y y x xy , =

52.
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
+ = + y


53.

2 2
+ +
3 +




1. 170
54. y
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
+ + + + + =
y x 1 = + .

55.
2 2
+

2 2
=








































1. 171



-
-

( ) + + = + +
56. -


2
+ +
2 4
3 +

( ) ( ) ( )
3 2 4
2 2 2
+ + + + +



( )
2 2
+ + = + +

( )
2 4 3
3 + = +

( ) ( ) ( )
3 2 4
2 2 2
+ + + + + =
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2
2
2 2 4 2
2
2 4 2
(
= + + + + + =
(

= + + + + + + =
= + + + +





2 2
+
( )
2
2 2
+ =
57.

2
+ +

2
y 4y 4 + +

2
+
2
+ +

2
1 4 +

4 2
9 + +

2
4y 12y 9 +
2 2
16x 8xy y + +

2 2
25 +

( ) ( )
2
+ + +

2
y
2y 9
9
+

2
1
x x
4
+ +


( )
2
2 2 2
x 2x 1 x 2x 1 1 x 1 + + = + + = +
( )
2
2 2 2
y 4y 4 y 2y 2 2 y 2 + + = + + = +
( )
2
2 2 2
+ = + =
( )
2
2 2 2
+ + = + + = +
( ) ( )
2 2
2 2
1 4 + = + =

( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
4 2 2 2 2 2
9 + + = + + = +
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2
4y 12y 9 2y 2 2y 3 3 2y 3 + = + =
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2
16x 8xy y 4x 2 4x y y 4x y + + = + + = +
1.6.3
-


1. 172

( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2
25 + = + =

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2
+ + + = + + + =
( )
2
= +

2
2
2
y y y
2y 9 2 3 3
9 3 3
| |
+ = + =
|
\ .

2
y
3
3
| |
=
|
\ .


2 2
2 2
1 1 1 1
x x x 2x x
4 2 2 2
| | | |
+ + = + + = +
| |
\ . \ .





-

58.

2 2
7 + +
2 2
5 +

2 2
3x xy 2y


( )
2
x 2 3 x 2 3 + + +
( )
2
x 2 + + +

( )
2
+



2 2 2 2
7 + + = + + + =
( ) ( ) ( )( ) 7 = + + + = + +

2 2 2 2
5 + = + =
( ) ( ) ( )( ) 5x x y 3y x y x y 5x 3y = =

2 2 2 2
3x xy 2y 3x 3xy 2xy 2y = + =
( ) ( ) ( )( ) 3x x y 2y x y x y 3x 2y = + = +

( )
2 2
x 2 3 x 2 3 x 2x 3x 2 3 + + + = + + + =
( ) ( ) ( )
( )
x x 2 3 x 2 x 2 x 3 = + + + = + +
( )
2 2
x 2 + + + = + + + =
( ) ( ) = + + + = ( )( ) + +

( )
2 2
+ = + =
( ) ( )
+ =
( )
( )
+




59.

4 4 2 2
+ +

4
x 1 +

1. 173
-
-


2 2
x 2x y 4y 3 +




4 4 2 2 4 2 2 4 2 2 2 2
x y x y x 2x y y 2x y x y + + = + + +
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2
2 2 2 2 2 2
x y x y x y xy = + = +
( )( )
2 2 2 2
x y xy x y xy = + + +

4 4 2 2
x 1 x 2x 1 2x + = + + =
( ) ( )
2
2
2
x 1 2x = + =
( )( )
2 2
x 1 2x x 1 2x = + + +

( )
2 2 2 2
x 2x y 4y 3 x 2x 1 1 y 4y 3 + = +
( ) ( )
2
2
x 1 y 4y 4 4 3 1 = + =
( ) ( )
2 2
x 1 y 2 4 4
(
= =


( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
x 1 y 2 4 4 x 1 y 2 = + = =
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
x 1 y 2 x 1 y 2 ( ( = + =


( )( ) x 1 y 2 x 1 y 2 = + + =
( )( ) x y 3 x y 1 = + +



( )
2
+ + +
( )( )
2
+ + = + + +
( )
2
= + + +
2
+ +


+ = = .


60.

2
+ +

2
y 4y 3 +

2
+ +
2
+ +

2
+

2
y y 12

2
+
2
+



2
+ +

1, 2).

( )( )
2
+ + = + +
( )( )
2
y 4y 3 y + = + + + =
=
( ) 1, 3

1. 174
( )
1, 3 = =
( )( )
2
y 4y 3 y 1 y 3 + =

( )( )
2
+ + = + +
( )
2
= + + + .
+ = = .
( )
1, 6 ,
( )
2,3
( )
2, 3
( ) 2,3 = = .

( )( )
2
+ + = + +
( )( )
2
+ + = + + + =
= 1 5 5 = ( )( ) 1 5 5 =
1 5 6 + = ( )
1 5 6 + = = = ,
( )( )
2
+ + = + + .
( )( )
2
+ = + + + =
= .
( )( ) 1 12 12, 1 12 12, 2 6 12, = = =
( )( ) 2 6 12, = ( )( ) 3 4 12, 3 4 12 = =
1 12 13, 1 12 13, 2 6 8, 2 6 8, + = = + = =
3 4 7 + = 3 4 7 =
= =
( )( )
2
+ =
( )( )
2
y y 12 y = + + + =
= .
= = ,
( )( )
2
y y 12 y 4 y 3 = +
( )( )
2
+ = + + + =
= .
= = ,
( )( )
2
+ =
( )( )
2
+ = + + + =
= .
= =
( )( )
2
+ = +




1. 175

61.

2
3 + +

2
y 4y 4 +
2 2
2 +

3 2
4 + +
2
2 + +
2
3

2
+



( ) ( ) ( )
2
2 2 2 2
3 + + = + + = + + = +

( ) ( ) ( )
2
2 2 2 2
y 4y 4 y 4y 4 y 2 y 2 2 y 2 + = + = + =

( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2 2 2
2
(
+ = + = + =



( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
3 2 2 2
4
(
+ + = + + = + + = +



( )
2 2
2 + + = + +
( )( )
2
+ + = + + + = = .
= =
( )( )
2
+ + = + + ( )( )
2
2 + + = + +

( )
2 2
3 =
( )( )
2
= + + + = = .
= = ( )( )
2
= +
( )( )
2
3 = +

( )
2 2
+ = +
( )( )
2
+ = + + + = = .
= = ( )( )
2
+ =
( )( )
2
+ =



62.
-







1. 176

y y.
E
2
= =
2
y
E y =
2 2
E x 2xy y = + +

2 2
= + +
2 2 2
= + +
( )
2
2 2 2
= + + = + = +


63.

( )
2
2 2
x 9 36x +
2 2
+ +

2 2 2
+
2 2
1 +

2 2
y x 10y 25 +
( )( ) ( )( )
2
2
2 x 1 x 4 5 x 1 x 2

( ) ( )
2
2
2
y 4 y 2 +
( )
2
2 2 2 2 2
+

( )( ) ( )
2
2 2
+ + +




( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2
2
2 2 2 2 2
+ = + = + + + =

( )( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2 2
= + + + = +
( ) ( ) ( )( )
2
2 2
+ + = =
( ) ( )( )
2
2 2 2 2
+ = = +

( ) ( )
2
2 2 2 2 2
1 + = + = =
( ) ( ) ( )( )
1 ( ( = + = + +


( )
2
2 2 2 2 2 2
y x 10y 25 y 2 y 5 5 x y 5 x + = + = = ( )( )
y 5 x y 5 x +

( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )
2 2
2 2 2
2 x 1 x 4 5 x 1 x 2 2 x 1 x 2 5 x 1 x 2 = =
( )( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( ) ( ) ( )
2
2 x 1 x 2 x 2 5 x 1 x 2 x 1 x 2 2 x 2 5 x 2 ( = + = + =


( )( )( ) ( )( )( ) x 1 x 2 2x 4 5x 10 x 1 x 2 14 3x = + + =

( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )
2 2 2 2 2 2
2 2 2
y 4 y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 ( + = + = + + =


( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2 2
y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 y 2 1
(
= + + = + =


( ) ( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2 2
2
y 2 y 2 1 y 2 y 2 1 y 2 1
(
= + = + + =


( ) ( )( )
2
y 2 y 1 y 3 = +

1. 177

( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
+ = + =
( )( )
2 2 2 2 2 2
= + + + =
( )( )
2 2 2 2 2 2
= + + + =
( ) ( )
2 2
2 2
( (
= + =


( )( )( )( ) = + + + +

( )( ) ( )
2
2 2
+ + + =
( )
2 2 2 2 2 2
= + + + + + =
2 2 2 2 2 2
= + + + =
( ) ( )( ) ( )
2 2
2 2
4 = + = + =
( )
2
2


64.


2
999 2 999 1 + +
2
97 6 97 9 + +
2
1001 3 1001 2 +


( )
2
2 2 2 2
999 2 999 1 999 2 999 1 1 999 1 1000 1.000.000 + + = + + = + = =
( )
2
2 2 2
97 6 97 9 972 2 97 3 3 97 3 100 10.000 + + = + + = + = =
( )( )
2
1001 3 1001 2 1001 + = + + + = =
= =
( )( )
2
1001 3 1001 2 1001 1 1001 2 1000 999 999.000 + = = =


65.
4 2
16 + +

2
4 .


2
=
( )
4 2 4 2
= + + = + + =
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2 2 (
+ + = +
(


( )
2
2 2
= +
2
= + .

2
4 ( )
2
2
1
= =
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2 2 2
2
(
= = + =
(



-
-
-


1. 178
=
( )
4 2 4 2
+ = +
1 2

2 4 2
1 2
+ = + +
4 2
1 2
+ = + + .

2
= + .


66.

4 2
+
4 2

6 3

6 2
+



2
=
( )
2
4 2 2 2 2
x 5x 4 x 5x 4 y 5y 4 + = + = +
( )( ) ( )
2 2
y 5y 4 y + = + + = + +
+ =

= =
( )( )
2
y 5y 4 y 1 y 4 + =
( )( ) ( )( )
4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
x 5x 4 x 1 x 4 x 1 x 2 + = = =
( )( )( )( )
x 1 x 1 x 2 x 2 = + +

2
x y, =
( )
2
4 2 2 2 2
x 8x 9 x 8x 9 y 8y 9 = =
( )( ) ( )
2 2
y 8y 9 y = + + = + + +
+ =

= =
( )( )
2
y 8y 9 y 9 y 1 = +
( )( ) ( )( ) ( )( )( )
4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
x 8x 9 x 9 x 1 x 3 x 1 x 3 x 3 x 1 = + = + = + +

3
x y =
( )
2
6 3 3 3 2
x 7x 8 x 7x 8 y 7y 8 = =
( )( ) ( )
2 2
y 7y 8 y = + + = + + +
+ =

= =
( )( )
2
y 7y 8 y 8 y 1 = +
( )( ) ( )( )
6 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
x 7x 8 x 8 x 1 x 2 x 1 = + = + =
( )( )( )( )
2 2
x 2 x 2x 4 x 1 x x 1 = + + + +

2
x y, =
( )
3
6 2 2 2 3 3
x 2x 3 x 2x 3 y 2y 3 y 2y 2 1 + = + = + = + =
( )
3 3 3
y 1 2y 2 y 1 2 y 1 = + = + =

1. 179
( )( ) ( ) ( )( )
2 2
y 1 y y 1 2 y 1 y 1 y y 1 2 = + + + = + + + =
( )( ) ( ) ( )
2
2 2 2 2
y 1 y y 3 x 1 x x 3
(
= + + = + + =
(


( )( ) ( )( )( )
2 2 4 2 4 2
x 1 x x 3 x 1 x 1 x x 3 = + + = + + +






67. ( ) A x x 3 = + ( )( ) B x 1 x 2 = + + .
B A 2 = + ( )
2
AB 1 A 1 + = +
( )( )( ) x x 1 x 2 x 3 1 + + + + .


( )
2
A x x 3 x 3x = + = +
( )( )
2 2
A
B x 1 x 2 x 2x x 2 x 3x 2 A 2 = + + = + + + = + + = +
( ) ( )
2
2
AB 1 A A 2 1 A 2A 1 A 1 + = + + = + + = +
( )( )( ) ( )( )( )
A B
x x 1 x 2 x 3 1 x x 3 x 1 x 2 1 AB 1 + + + + = + + + + = + =
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2
2
A 1 x x 3 1 x 3x 1 ( = + = + + = + +



68.
( ) ( )
2
x x 2 6x x 2 9x 18 0 + + =
( )
2
2
x 1 x 1 0 + + =
( )
2
2
x 1 x 4x 4 0 + =

2 2
x 2x y 4y 5 0 + + =

( ) ( ) ( )
2
x x 2 6x x 2 9 x 2 0 + + =
( )( )
( )( )
( )( )
( )
2
2 2
2
2
x 2 x 6x 9 0
x 2 x 2 x 3 3 0
x 2 x 3 0
x 2 0
+ + =
+ + =
+ =
= + =
= + =
= =


1. 180

( )
2
2
+ + =
( ) ( )( )
( ) ( ) ( )
2
+ + + =
( + + + =


( )( )
( )
+ + + =
+ =

2 = + =
= + =
= =

( )
2
2
+ =
( ) ( )
2
2
+ =
( ) ( )
2
2 2
+ =
( ) ( )
2 2
=
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ( + =


( )( )
+ + =
( )
2
2
2
3
2
=
=
=
=


2 2
+ + =
( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )
2 2
2 2
2 2
x 2x 1 1 y 4y 4 4 5 0
x 1 1 y 2 1 0
x 1 y 2 0 1
+ + + + =
+ + =
+ =

( )
2
x 1 0 > ( )
2
y 2 0 > y
( )
1
x 1 0
y 2 0
=

x 1
y 2
=

69. y
2 2
x 4xy 4y 4 + =
2 2
x 4y 0 = .


2 2
x 4xy 4y 4 + =

1. 181
( )
( )
2
2 2
2
2
x 2 x 2 y 2y 2
x 2y 2
+ =
=

x 2y 2 =
x 2y 2 =
( ) 1
( )
( )( )
( )
( )
2 2
2
2
x 4y 0
x 2y 0
x 2y x 2y 0
2 x 2y 0
x 2y 0
x 2y 2
=
=
+ =
+ =
+ =
=

( ) 1 ( ) 2 2y 2y 2 = 4y 2 =
2 1
y
4 2
= = .
1
x 2 1
2
| |
= =
|
\ .
.
x 2y 2 = ( ) 3
2 2
x 4y 0 =
( )( )
( )
x 2y x 2y 0
2 x 2y 0
x 2y 0
x 2y
+ =
+ =
+ =
=

( ) 3 2y 2y 2 = 4y 2 =
2 1
y
4 2

= =

1
x 2 1
2
= = .



70.
( )
2
2 2
A x 2x 2 x 2x = + + .


2
x 2x y =
( )
2
2 2
A y 2 y y 4y 4 y y 5y 4 = + + = + + + = + + =
( )( ) y+ + + = = .
= = ( )( ) = + +
y,
( )( ) ( ) ( )
2
2 2 2
A x 2x 1 x 2x 4 x 1 x 2x 4 = + + = +



1. 182




71.

( )
2
2
x 8x 16 ........ + =
( )
2
2
25x 40x 16 ........ + + =

( )
2
4 2 2
x 2x y y ........ + =
( )
2
2
2x 20x 50 2 ........ + =

72.
( ) ( )( )
2
x + + + = + +

( )
( )( )
2
+ + =
( ) ( )( )
2
+ + + = + +

73.
( ) ( )
2 2
+ + = + + + = + + + = ( )( ) ..... ..... ..... ..... + +
( ) ( )
2 2
= + = + = ( )( ) ..... ..... ..... ..... +





74.

2
2 + +
5 3
18 +
( ) ( ) ( )
3 2
2
+ + + +

75.

2
4x 4x 1 +
2
+
2
9 +

2
9y 12y 4 + +
2 2
9 + +
2 2
4 3 9
+

( ) ( )
2
2 2
x 2 2 x 2 1 + + +

2
4x 4 3x 3 +
2 2
12x 4 15xy 5y + +

2
2 2 6 3 +

76.

2 3 4
+
3 2
+

3 2 2 2
+



77.

1. 183

( )
2
+ + +

( )
2
+ +

2
+
2
+ +

3
+

4 2 2 4
+

3
x 3x 2 +
3 2
x 2x 3 +

4 2
16 +
4 2
2 +

78.

4 2 2 4
+ +
3 2 3
+

4 2 2 4
+
2 2
+

79.

2
+ +
2
+ +
2
+

2
+
2
+ +
2
+ +

2
+ +
2
+
2


2
+
2

2
+

80.

2
2 +
4 2
+ +
4 2
+

4 2

6 3
+ +
6 3
+

6 3


81.


2 2
880 2 880 120 120 +
2
98 4 98 4 + +
2
1002 6 1002 8 +





82.

( ) ( ) ( )
2 2 2 2
+ =
( )
2
2
+ =
( )
3
=
( )
2
2
2 + + =

2 2
+ + =

2 2
x 4x y 4y 8 0 + + + + =

2 2
1
x x y y 0
2
+ + + + =

1. 184
1 = = x 0, y 3 ,
= = x y 2 = =
1
x y
2
)

83.

2 2 2
x 4 + + +

3 2
+ + + +

( )( )
2 2
2 + + + +

( )
2
2 2


84.

( )
2
2 2 2 2
1
x y x y
4
+ +

2 2
x 4x 4 + +

85. y
2 2
9 =
3x y 2 + = .
= =
2
x , y 0
3
)

86. y
2 2
x 2xy y 1 0 + =
2 2
4x 9y 0 = .
( ) ( )
| | | |

| |
\ . \ .
3 2 3 2
3, 2 , 3, 2 , , , ,
5 5 5 5
)

87.

2
x 6x 8 0 + =

2 2
x 4 + =


88.
( ) ( )
2
2 2
= + + +
2
= )
( ) ( )
2
2 2
B x x 2 4 x x 1 = + + +
2
x x y + = )