PHUONG PHAP DOI BIEN TRONG BAI TOAN CHUNG MINH BAT DANG THUC {bi bién dua vé ham mot io sit (D8 thi Cao Ding 2008 )Cho hai sb thy xy’ tho man :x"+y Tim gif trjlém nbat nhé nhat eiia M=2(°+y"}3xy_ Giai RO ding céc bidu thie tham gia trong bai ton gqi cho ta lién hé dén hg d6i ximg logi 1, tr dé ta di dén dinh hung dat : S=x~y : P=xy (S?>4P ) y-2 < Targib hit too : S20 =2=9 PS 2 cS ff 2 Thay vio Mia due M=2(s?-39P)-3P=-S'-E8*+6S+3 Xe: himsd: £(S)=-8'-38'+G=33 6 (8)=-3 eN3 _I-v3 2 2 LE 1 TS di B 2008 )Cho hai s6thye xy thay di thon min: +71. 2[x +6 “Tim pf tr} dm nh ahd nbd eda P= 2027 2). Tedaysly? 2{coséi*6sintcost) _ gos2t+ 6sin 2+ 1 accost y= sint (te [022 2 pa cucestrOsmtcosi) De syrsint (te [02 ]) t@duge: P 1+2sintcost+2sin?t —2+sin2t-cos2t DDE dang chimng minh duge miu eda Phudn dang nén ta 6 = P(2+sin 2t—cos2t} =cos2t+ fsin 2t +1 e> (P 6) sin 21—(P + 1)cos2t =1-2P Phuong trinh an te nghiém > (P—6)'+(P+1)'2(1-2P)’ <> P?+3P-18< Veo -6< P <3 Do dé, maxP=3 vi min P=.6 phin cdn Iai xin din cho dée gid *Nhm xét: Diy chinh 1s phcang phap hg gic hba ta ed shé nin bdt dang nay Kh gp ede bidu tic 1 os ai xmacost, ymasint those x=asint, ymacost), te [0:2 ] Istant x sta ef thd ght dn hug df sa dang hing dting thive heong gide :sin* x + cos? sixty’ s)hs|sadge smacoss te [0; | +) eR darxtam, te 2°2 ++) 2a hoge Bi odin chia bid tite Ea" thi dae t= —* e[25 =) hi ds, ba tin 32d v8 vige tim gid 1 min max cia him sd lung gi dan gian hae rnghiém cia phuomg tinh be nhde vi sine va cases NY ‘Thi dy 3. Cho cfc sb x,y,2 (0!) thoa man : xy-—=(l-y)(L-2)« a (Ching minh ring : +y4> 3 << yg minh ring : x+y" xGili Tigi tid 06: ayerL-Cxty ez aytyeren) xyz nyyerexrdaye-LexeyH2 ma (xt+y+z)° Yr Pr2(xyt yet ex) a xt yo 225 2-2(axeyrz)e(xt rz) ~4xyz Ap dung bit ding thie Cési tac wee(E] a Nay edt alee yee)e(ae yeah of 2E2) 27 Dido diy ta cb thd dé dang khio sdt ma tim duge gid tej nhd nhét 3 xdy mathi x=y 2) Vii bién dua vé bai toin nhiéu bién Trong nhieu bai todn , vige @inh gia trec tip dtinh gid dca vé nuit hién nbue trén gp bho khan, Khi dé, ta ob thé ght dén vie chu én ede bign ban du sang bid mdi dé tign cho vide dénh gis. Loa shit nha , cat mdw cai bid tite tham gia trong Bai tod la dn mot. Thi dy 4. Cho a,b li dj dit 3 canh cia mt tam gide Ching mink ring Dit Pxtytz, OAS tacd: xb ye +2 22-240 bre Giai D3 xcbie-a, yeah, ematbee (yz duong ) a= va ree Mn), (42.984 Ap dung bat ding thire Cési ta co : 2VT >2, oy 42,42, 16% +2,Jo2 16% aa cap Phin dé bing xay ra danh cho ban doe Logi this hai, cas vio dng thik ding bug ban dt ci thd chuybn dhinl dng thie mei tr ds én Dit toi ven bién mt Thidy 8. Cho a,b li cée sé duong thoa min : abo=1 . Tim git] wate a absatc bee+bia DBL xcbe ; yoea ; zmab (x.y, durong ) tir gid thidt ta cd: xyzel vé +. Gish Dg sobs yoea sna (xg:z dong) ga ita ayant vb M= + Ss A ahd cia Ap dyn bit ding tie Csicho2 sb tae: 24 ¥*Z a, ya 2 2 (Du biing xy ra khi va chi khi x-y Thi du 6. Cho a,b, Id ee s6 durong théa man: ab+be+ea=abe .Chimng minh riing : & Jarrbe = Vbeca~ le=ab> vabe+ va b+ ve () xs Git ely pet ithe fae fae fae E SE tacb: tytn! ta pha ching minh ASS ay e FE xs Jenny Jay 21 es < x(-acalaGersniers) Tad: xtyz=yz4l-y— suing: (TR VE2y s a (ng vé vei vé cic bat ding thir ta duye dieu pha chimg minh Diu bing xy ra khi va chi Khi xey=z hay arbec=3 Thidy 7. Cho, y,220 thiamin x+y+2=1.CMR 4+2-2236 0) rye a b Gi i thi xe v6 ai Tir git hit a 66 thé dit: v= —2— y= 2 si he 20 NnBDT (Ipoh S*PTE 4 SEP E yy STP TES 6 DE e gS Eig So.bs 29 “sich NEE FE mee 2a 1 2 orga ft im gid tr] nho nha cua bigu thie Thi dy 8. Cho xy.2 0 cde s6 duong thoa min xy+yztzxe 2 (A,B,Ce (0;_)} tr gi shift m od A,B,C 113 gde eda mo: tam gic nhon , Ta biét ring ; wnA~tanB+tanC=tanA.tanB.tanC va vi ABC 18 tam gife nhon nén. tan tanB,tanC [a cée 6 drong.. Ta 66 (ant nC) 3 Van Auman ~ 3 Yn Avan Briar = 27 2 20 2a Nn xét : wong thi dy ndy ta o6 thé thdy sy wrong wr cia cde bigu thie ding buge va cae ding thie lugng ide ex bin ‘Thi dy 9 . (Dé thi Dai Hoc Kh6i A 2008 ) CMR vii moi sé duong xyz thou man : x(a+yte)=3y2, a c8 (x+y) +(x+2) +(x+y)[y+z)[x+2)sa(e+e)’ Hung dan gid, Cch 1, Bit anyneb=ztac=xty thi abe duung vb 2 1294. pis ing nym xindinn co b9n doe +a(b—c)' (1 taphai ching minh bi! +e + dab Tw(1) iweb: da? 2 (+e) > Iad bc va a? = bP + c= be 2 2he ~be =a? > be Co +c'+ Jabe= (o-e(o?~be+e?)=Sabes2aa’ «Sea =5a Diu bing xy ra ki a-b-e hay x-y~2