Balkan MO 1987

1 Let a be a real number and let f : R R be a function satisfying: f (0) = f (x)f (a y ) + f (y )f (a x), x, y R. Prove that f is constant.

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and f (x + y ) = x 1+

2 Find all real numbers x, y greater than 1, satisfying the condition that the numbers y 1 and x + 1 + y + 1 are nonconsecutive integers. 3 In the triangle ABC the following equality holds: sin23 Determine the value of
AC BC .

A B B A cos48 = sin23 cos48 2 2 2 2

4 Two circles K1 and K2 , centered at O1 and O2 with radii 1 and 2 respectively, intersect at A and B . Let C be a point on K2 such that the midpoint of AC lies on K1 . Find the length of the segment AC if O1 O2 = 2

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