Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Diagram 1
( 3 marks )
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( ii ) Which picture in Diagram 1 has a fixed shape and a fixed volume ?
_____________________________________________________ [ 1 mark ]
Air
water
P Q R
Diagram 1.1
( i ) Label the state of matter in the spaces provided on Diagram 1.1 by using the
following words.
( 3 marks )
( ii ) What is the difference between matter P and R ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………….
.…………………………………………………………………………………………..
( 1 mark )
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2. Diagram 2 shows pictures of three states of matter.
candle
(a) On Diagram 2, label the states of matter for each picture using the following
words.
Solid Liquid Gas
( 3 marks )
(b) Based on Pictures 1 , 2 and 3, draw diagrams to show the arrangement of the
particles in each state of matter.
( 2 marks )
……………………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark )
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3. Diagram 3.1 shows the arrangement of particles in three different states of matter.
Diagram 3.1
(a) Name the three states of matter P,Q and R in Diagram 3.1
P: …………………………………………………………….
Q: …………………………………………………………….
R : ………………………………………………………….. ( 3 marks )
………………………………………………………………………………..
( 1 mark )
( ii ) Give a reason for your answer in (b ) i .
………………………………………………………………………………….
( 1 mark )
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark )
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4. Diagram
4.1 shows three sets of apparatus P, Q and R used in an
experiments to study the movement of particles in a solid, liquid and gas.
Table 4.1 shows the results of the experiments.
Diagram 4.1
……………………………………………………………………….
(1 mark)
ii. Arrange the three sets, P, Q and R in the order of the movement
of particles, from the fastest to the slowest.
(1 mark)
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(b) In experiment R, the smoke rises to the top of the gas jar after a few
minutes.
Why do smoke particles move so quickly in air?
……..………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
…………………………………………………………………………….
(1 mark)
ii. State two actions that the student needs to take before he reports
about the leakage to his science teacher?
…………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………….
[2 marks]
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5. Diagram 5.1 shows the densities of three solids J , K , L and two liquids P and Q
J K L
1.9 g cm ³ 0.9 g cm ³
Diagram 5.1
( 3 marks )
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( c ) Solids N has density of 23.2 g cm . State the position of solid N when it is put
into the cylinder in Diagram 5.2.
………………………………………………………………………………………….
( 1 mark )
( d ) Using the concept of density, state two examples of application the density in our
daily life.
i. ……………………………………………………………………………………..
ii. …………………………………………………………………………………….
( 2 marks )
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6. Diagram 6.1 below shows three objects of various densities placed in the
liquids of various densities.
Diagram 6.1
…………………………………………………………………………. (1 mark )
R: …………………………………………………………………………………
P: …………………………………………………………………………………
( 2 marks )
P: ………………………………………………………………………………….
R: …………………………………………………………………………………..
( 2 marks )
(d) State two examples of transportation that uses the principle of density of
matter.
i. …………………………………… ii ……………………………………….
( 2 marks )
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7. Table 7.1 shows several substances with different densities.
(a) Classify the substances based on whether it’s sinks or float in the
water.
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4.
(b) Diagram 7.2 shows an experiment carried out to determine the density of the
cork and the stone.
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Diagram 7.2
i Name the method used
…………………………………………………………………… ( 1 mark)
…………………………………………………………………… ( 1 mark )
i. stone :
Example:
65cm³ - 45 cm³ = 20 cm³
ii. cork :
(1 mark)
(d)
Given : Mass of stone =30 gram
Density = mass
volume
i. Stone :
( 2 marks)
ii. Cork :
(2 marks)
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8. Table 8.1 shows the densities of some substances.
Diagram 8.2
(a) Draw and label the position of the substances P,Q,X and Y in the gas jar in
diagram 8.2 after they have arranged themselves according to their
densities.
( 4 marks)
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(b) Diagram 8.3 shows solids P , Q and R in a gas jar containing liquid Y do
not mix.
Diagram 8.3
i. Compare the densities of the substances
Q and X :………………………………………………………………………
P and R :………………………………………………………………………
X and Y :………………………………………………………………………
P and X :………………………………………………………………………
( 2 marks)
(c) An object of volume 100 cm³ has a mass of 260g.
Determine whether the object will sink or float in a liquid of density 13.6g cm³.
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
( 1 mark )
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9. Diagram 9 shows an experiment carried out to determine the density of a stone,
with a mass of 21 g.
thread
measuring 20 ml
cylinder
10 ml
water
stone
Diagram 9
…………………………………………………………………………………..
(1 mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
(1 mark)
( 2 marks )
(c) Name the method used in determining the density of the stone above.
…………………………………………………………………………………..
(1 mark)
………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
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10. Diagram 10 shows an experiment to determine the density of sugar
solution.
Beaker with
Empty beaker 30 cm3 of sugar solution
mass= 15g mass= 100g
Diagram 10
…..…………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
(2 marks)
…………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
………………………………………………………………………….
(1 mark)
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11. Diagram 11 shows five object U,V,W.X and Y
hydrogen
Fizzy drink
U V X W Y
Diagram 11
U: ……………………………………………………………………….
V: ……………………………………………………………………….
W: ……………………………………………………………………….
X:: ………………………………………………………………………
Y : ………………………………………………………………………
( 4 marks)
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b. Classify the object U, V, W.X and Y into three groups based on form of
matter. Name the objects belonging to each group.
U, V, X, W and Y
Form of
matter
Examples
. ( 4 marks )
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