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Exemple 4-2 du livre de M.

Paultre
600.0

Limit la
plastification
de l'acier

500.0

Force (kN)

400.0

300.0

200.0

Fissuration

100.0

0.0
-0.0005

0.0005

0.001

0.0015

0.002
Dformation

0.0025

0.003

0.0035

0.004

0.0045

Exemple 4-2 Rponse d'un tirant en bton arm en tenant compte du raidissement en traction
Section :
Long.
Larg.
Aire :
Hauteur

250
250
62500
2000

mm
mm
mm
mm

Acier
Nombre
No
Aire :
Fy:
E

4
20
1200 mm
470 MPa
200000 MPa

Bton :
Aire bton
f'c
Ec
Ect
fsp
fcr
e_sh
e_cr

61300
38.9
27482
30230
2.83
2.55
-0.0003
0.000084

Epsilon'c
Epsilon y

-0.00257
-0.00235

e = e_c = e_s e_cf = e_c - e_sh


mm
-0.0002656
0.0000344
-0.0002158
0.0000842
-0.0002000
0.0001000
-0.0001000
0.0002000
0.0000000
0.0003000
0.0005000
0.0008000
0.0010000
0.0013000
0.0015000
0.0018000
0.0020000
0.0023000
0.0020459
0.0023459
0.0021000
0.0024000
0.0025000
0.0028000
0.0030000
0.0033000
0.0035000
0.0038000
0.0040000
0.0043000

MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa
MPa

e_sf = e_s
MPa
-0.0003
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0001
0.0000
0.0005
0.0010
0.0015
0.0020
0.0020
0.0021
0.0025
0.0030
0.0035
0.0040

Eq 8.6
1,1*Ec

(Module Scant)
(Module Tangeant)

(eq. 2.29)

fc
1.04
2.55
2.08
1.94
1.84
1.56
1.41
1.31
1.23
1.22
1.22
1.17
1.11
1.07
1.03

fs
MPa
-53.1
-43.2
-40.0
-20.0
0.0
100.0
200.0
300.0
400.0
409.2
420.0
470.0
470.0
470.0
470.0

Nc = Ac*fc
kN
63.7
156.0
127.6
118.6
112.5
95.6
86.4
80.1
75.3
75.0
74.5
71.5
68.3
65.6
63.3

Ns = As*fs
kN
-63.7
-51.8
-48.0
-24.0
0.0
120.0
240.0
360.0
480.0
491.0
504.0
564.0
564.0
564.0
564.0

N
kN
0.0
104.2
79.6
94.6
112.5
215.6
326.4
440.1
555.3
564.0
564.0
564.0
564.0
564.0
564.0

Nombre

Barres
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27

Aire
10
15
20
25
30
35
45
55

100
200
300
500
700
1000
1500
2500

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