Complete Review of Costal Concrete Structures, Technology and Optimization

Soroush Ghasemi1, AbdolHossein Fazli2, Ezatollah Mozaffari3

1- Student, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran 2- Student, Tafresh University, Tafresh, Iran 3- Assistant Professor, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran

Abstract
Executing coastal structures such as piers, harbors and wharves are infrastructural and important issues for governments due to strategic goals and business aspects. Strength and durability of marine structures are important subjects in marine constructions. Moreover optimum execution methods which are feasible should be used in marine environments to economic for countries and states. Corrosive and offensive environments cause to reducing concrete structures and steel structures work age in seas. Corrosion of steel reinforcement in concrete structures is major reason of deterioration in these structures. Performing methods and construction algorithms and construction materials are the most important stages in coastal constructions, to reducing constructions costs and maintenance charges in long time only economic procedures are desirable for contractors and taskmasters (governments). In this article we will illustrate economic execution methods and feasible algorithm for concrete marine structures, constructional materials, and admixtures for corrosive and destructive exposures and also explain how various inabilities about concrete and reinforcement steel makes owners to spend more and more of their budgets. Data are obtained from Persian Gulf and Mexican gulf.

Keywords: Concrete, Strength, Durability, Marine structure, Service life