Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ADVANCED LEVEL
Mathematics,
Further Mathematics and
Pure Mathematics
SAMPLE ASSESSMENT MATERIALS
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Subsidiary in Mathematics (XMA01)
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Level in Mathematics (YMA01)
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Subsidiary in Further Mathematics (XFM01)
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Level in Further Mathematics (YFM01)
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Subsidiary in Pure Mathematics (XPM01)
Pearson Edexcel International Advanced Level in Pure Mathematics (YPM01)
For first teaching in September 2013
First examination January 2014
Contents
WMA01/01: Core Mathematics C12 Question Paper
47
57
101
111
131
135
159
167
195
203
231
235
267
275
303
311
339
347
371
379
403
411
423
443
454
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Paper Reference
WMA01/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S44999A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/2/
*S44999A0144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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1.
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Simplify fully
1
(a) (25 x 4 ) 2 ,
(1)
4
2
(b) (25 x ) .
(2)
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Q1
(Total 3 marks)
2
*S44999A0244*
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(4)
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Q2
(Total 4 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A0344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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3.
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Answer this question without the use of a calculator and show all your working.
(i) Show that
(5 8 )(1 +
2) a + b 2
(3)
30
c 5 , where c is an integer.
5
(3)
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Q3
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(Total 6 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A0544*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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4.
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1
, x 0, find, in their simplest form,
x3
(a)
dy
,
dx
(3)
(b)
y dx.
(4)
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Q4
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(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A0744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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5.
y=
5
3x 2
2
The table below gives values of y rounded to 3 decimal places where necessary.
x
2.25
2.5
2.75
0.5
0.379
0.299
0.242
0.2
Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y from the table above, to find an approximate
value for
5
dx
3x 2
2
(4)
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Q5
(Total 4 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A0944*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
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f(x) = x4 + x3 + 2x2 + ax + b,
where a and b are constants.
When f (x) is divided by (x 1), the remainder is 7
(a) Show that a + b = 3
(2)
(5)
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Q6
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(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A01144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
13
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a
i =1
(1)
=0
(4)
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Q7
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(Total 5 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A01344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
13
15
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The equation
(k + 3)x2 + 6x + k = 5, where k is a constant,
has two distinct real solutions for x.
(a) Show that k satisfies
k2 2k 24 < 0
(b) Hence find the set of possible values of k.
(4)
(3)
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Q8
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(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A01544*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
17
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(3)
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Q9
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(Total 6 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A01744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
17
19
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10.
y
(3, 27)
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve C with equation y = f(x), where
f(x) = x2(9 2x).
There is a minimum at the origin, a maximum at the point (3, 27) and C cuts the x-axis at
the point A.
(a) Write down the coordinates of the point A.
(1)
(1)
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*S44999A01944*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
19
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Q10
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(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A02144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
21
23
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11.
y = x2 + 2x + 24
R
y=x+4
x
Figure 2
The straight line with equation y = x + 4 cuts the curve with equation y = x2 + 2x + 24 at
the points A and B, as shown in Figure 2.
(a) Use algebra to find the coordinates of the points A and B.
(4)
The finite region R is bounded by the straight line and the curve and is shown shaded in
Figure 2.
(b) Use calculus to find the exact area of R.
(7)
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Q11
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(Total 11 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A02344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
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12. The circle C has centre A(2, 1) and passes through the point B(10, 7)
(a) Find an equation for C.
(4)
(4)
(3)
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*S44999A02544*
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Q12
(Total 11 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A02744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
27
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13.
x
y
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows a flowerbed. Its shape is a quarter of a circle of radius x metres with two
equal rectangles attached to it along its radii. Each rectangle has length equal to x metres
and width equal to y metres.
Given that the area of the flowerbed is 4 m2,
(a) show that
y=
16 x 2
8x
(3)
(b) Hence show that the perimeter P metres of the flowerbed is given by the equation
P=
8
+ 2x
x
(3)
(5)
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Q13
(Total 11 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A03144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
31
33
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14. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
(Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)
(a) Solve for 0 x < 360, giving your answers in degrees to 1 decimal place,
3sin(x + 45) = 2
(4)
(6)
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*S44999A03344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Q14
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A03544*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
35
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15.
X
Z
m
4c
6 cm
9 cm
Figure 4
The triangle XYZ in Figure 4 has XY = 6 cm, YZ = 9 cm, ZX = 4 cm and angle ZXY = .
The point W lies on the line XY.
The circular arc ZW, in Figure 4 is a major arc of the circle with centre X and radius 4 cm.
(a) Show that, to 3 significant figures, = 2.22 radians.
(b) Find the area, in cm2, of the major sector XZWX.
(2)
(3)
The region enclosed by the major arc ZW of the circle and the lines WY and YZ is shown
shaded in Figure 4.
Calculate
(c) the area of this shaded region,
(3)
(4)
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*S44999A03744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Q15
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S44999A03944*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
39
41
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16. Maria trains for a triathlon, which involves swimming, cycling and running.
On the first day of training she swims 1.5 km and then she swims 1.5 km on each of the
following days.
(a) Find the total distance that Maria swims in the first 17 days of training.
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(1)
Maria also runs 1.5 km on the first day of training and on each of the following days she
runs 0.25 km further than on the previous day. So she runs 1.75 km on the second day
and 2 km on the third day and so on.
(b) Find how far Maria runs on the 17th day of training.
(2)
Maria also cycles 1.5 km on the first day of training and on each of the following days she
cycles 5% further than on the previous day.
(c) Find the total distance that Maria cycles in the first 17 days of training.
(3)
(d) Find the total distance Maria travels by swimming, running and cycling in the first
17 days of training.
(3)
Maria needs to cycle 40 km in the triathlon.
(e) On which day of training does Maria first cycle more than 40 km?
(4)
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*S44999A04144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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*S44999A04344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Q16
(Total 13 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 125 MARKS
END
44
46
*S44999A04444*
Scheme
Marks
B1
5x 2
(25 x 4 )
32
1
4
(25 x )
or (25 x 4 )
3
2
3
2
= 1 2 5 x 6 o r b e tte r
M1
A1
125 x6
(2)
(3 marks)
6
2
( x)
2
( 3 x )6 = 36 + 35 6 ( x) + 34
2.
= 729,
3. (i)
(1)
1458x ,
M1
+1215x 2
B1, A1, A1
(4 marks)
(5 8 )(1 + 2 )
Multiplies out brackets correctly.
M1
8 = 2 2 , seen or implied at any point. B1
1 + 3 2 or a = 1 and b = 3 A1
=5+5 2 8 4
=5+5 2 2 2 4
=1+ 3 2
(ii)
Method 1
Either
80 +
30
Method 2
5
= 4 5 + ...
= 4 5+6 5
400 + 30 5
Or
20 + .. ..
=
.. ..
50 5
=
5
= 10
80 +
900
5
= 80 + 180 M1
= 4 5 + ...
B1
= 4 5+6 5
5
(3)
Method 3
A1
(3)
(6 marks)
47
(b)
Scheme
dy
= 10 x 4 3 x 4
dx
( = ) 26x
+ 7x +
or
10 x 4
3
x4
(3)
M1 A1 A1
+C
1
0.25 ; 0.5 + 0.2 + 2 ( 0.379 + 0.299 + 0.242 )}
2
1
8
M1 A1 A1
x
x
x
=
+ 7x
2 3
2
5.
{=
Marks
B1
(4)
(7 marks)
4 marks
6. (a)
f ( x) = x 4 + x3 + 2 x 2 + ax + b
Attempting f (1) or f (1).
f (1) = 1 + 1 + 2 + a + b = 7 or 4 + a + b = 7 a + b = 3 (as required) AG
M1
A1 * cso
(2)
(b)
Attempting f ( 2) or f (2).
f ( 2) = 16 8 + 8 2a + b = 8
{ 2a + b = 24}
M1
A1
dM1
A1
A1 cso
(5)
(7 marks)
48
Scheme
( a2 = )
Marks
B1
6c
(1)
(b)
M1
A1ft
A1 o.e
c = 5.2
So
8. (a)
M1
(= 18 - 4c)
a3 = 3(their a2 ) c
a1 + a2 + a3 = 2 + "(6 c)"+ "(18 4c)"
26 5c = 0
(4)
(5 marks)
M1
ck
A1
B1
4k 2 + 8k + 96
2
A1 *
(4)
(b)
M1
M1 A1
(3)
(7 marks)
9. (a)
(b)
B1
log3 x 2 = 2log3 x
B1
B1
3x 2 = 28 x 9
M1
Solves 3 x 2 28 x + 9 = 0
to give x =
(3)
1
3
or x = 9
M1 A1
(3)
(6 marks)
49
Scheme
Marks
B1
Horizontal translation M1
27
-3
(b) ii
1.5
(3)
(1, 27)
1.5 on x-axis A1 ft
(c)
{k =}
1.5
B1
17
(3)
B1
(1)
(8 marks)
50
Scheme
Marks
Curve: y = x 2 + 2 x + 24 , Line: y = x + 4
{Curve = Line} x 2 + 2 x + 24 = x + 4
x 2 x 20 {= 0} ( x 5)( x + 4) {= 0} x = .....
So, x = 5, 4
So corresponding y-values are y = 9 and y = 0
Eliminating y correctly. B1
Attempt to solve a M1
resulting quadratic to
give x = their values.
Both x = 5 and A1
x = 4
B1ft
(4)
(b)
( x 2 + 2 x + 24)dx =
x3 2 x 2
+
+ 24 x {+ c}
3
2
x3 2 x 2
+
+ 24 x = (......) (......)
2
3
4
125
1
64
+ 25 + 120
+ 16 96 = 103
3
3
3
58 = 162
3
M1
M1
A1 oe cao
(7)
(11 marks)
51
(10 2) 2 + (7 1) 2 or
( x 2) 2 + ( y 1) 2 = k
2
Scheme
Marks
(10 2) 2 + (7 1) 2
M1 A1
M1
(k a positive value)
A1
(c)
7 1
6
= (or equiv.) Must be seen in part (b)
10 2 8
4
Gradient of tangent =
(Using perpendicular gradient method)
3
y 7 = m( x 10)
4
y7 =
( x 10) or equivalent (ft gradient of radius, dep. on both M marks)
3
(Gradient of radius =)
r
r2
2
B1
M1
M1
A1ft
(4)
M1
A1
A1
52
(4)
(3)
(11 marks)
Scheme
13. (a)
kr 2 + cxy = 4
1
4
or
Marks
kr 2 + c[( x + y ) 2 x 2 y 2 ] = 4
x2 + 2xy = 4
y=
M1
A1
4 14 x2 16 x2
=
2x
8x
B1 cso
(3)
(b)
P = 2x + cy + k r where c = 2 or 4 and k = or
M1
4 14 x 2
16 x 2
x
+ 2x + 4
+ 2x + 4
P=
or P =
o.e.
2
2
8x
2x
A1
P=
x
2
+ 2x +
8 x
x 2
so P =
8
+ 2x
x
A1
(3)
(c)
dP 8
= 2 + 2
dx x
M1 A1
8
+ 2 = 0 x 2 = ..
x2
and so x = 2 o.e.
M1
(ignore extra answer x = 2)
P = 4 + 4 = 8 (m)
A1
B1
(5)
(11 marks)
53
Scheme
2
sin( x + 45 ) = , so ( x + 45 ) = 41.8103...
3
Marks
2
sin 1 or
3
M1
awrt 41.8 or
awrt 0.73c
x + 45 = either "180 their " or
M1
"360 + their "
= 41.8103...)
A1
A1
(4)
(b)
2cos x + 7 cos x 4 = 0
=
3
cos x =
x=
3
5
x=
3
54
{cos x = 4}
or 1.04719...c
or 5.23598...c
A1 oe
Either
Either
M1
or awrt 1.05c
5
or awrt 5.24c or 2 their
3
B1
B1 ft
(6)
(10 marks)
Scheme
(b)
Marks
42 + 62 92
29
= = 0.604..
2 46
48
= 2.22
(NB = 2.219516005)
2 2.22(= 4.06366......)
1
2
4 2 "4.06"
32.5
Or (b)
Alternative method:
1
2
Area of triangle =
= 32.5
1
2
(d)
(3)
42 42 2.22 = 32.5
(c)
(2)
(3)
(3)
M1 A1ft
Or circumference minor arc
A1: Correct ft expression
9 + 2 + Any Arc M1
awrt 27.2 or awrt 27.3 A1
(4)
(12 marks)
55
(c)
(d)
(e)
56
Scheme
Marks
17 1.5 = 25.5(km)
B1
A1
Use S =
a(1 r n )
with a = 1.5, and n = 17
1 r
(1)
M1
(2)
M1
And r = 1.05
So S = 38.76(km)
A1
A1
M1
(3)
A1
B1
(3)
M1
M1
n 1 > 67.297
So 69th day of training.
M1
A1
Uses ar
n 1
(4)
(13 marks)
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Paper Reference
WMA02/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45000A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45000A0144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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57
1.
(a) Express 5cos2 12sin2 in the form Rcos(2 + ), where R > 0 and 0 < < 90
Give the value of to 2 decimal places.
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(5)
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Q1
(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A0344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
59
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2.
y
Q
R
O
Figure 1
3
4
8.87207
0
(2)
(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values of y in the completed table, to obtain an
estimate for the area of the region R. Give your answer to 4 decimal places.
(3)
The curve y = e x sin x , 0 x , has a maximum turning point at Q, shown in
Figure 1.
(c) Find the x coordinate of Q.
(6)
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Q2
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(Total 11 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A0744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
63
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e
0
(cos x + 1)
sin x dx = e(e 1)
(6)
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Q3
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(Total 6 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A0944*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
65
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4.
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x <
2
3
in ascending powers of x, up to and including the term in x3. Give each coefficient as
a simplified fraction.
(5)
f(x) =
a + bx
,
(2 3x) 2
x <
2
, where a and b are constants.
3
(5)
(3)
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*S45000A01144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Question 4 continued
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Q4
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(Total 13 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A01344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
13
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5.
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g : x 2 ln x,
x>0
(3)
(4)
(3)
(d) On the same axes, sketch the curves with equation y = f(x) and y = f 1(x), giving the
coordinates of all the points where the curves cross the axes.
(4)
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*S45000A01544*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Question 5 continued
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Q5
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(Total 14 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A01744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
17
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6.
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dy
in terms of x and y.
dx
(5)
dy
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dx
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*S45000A01944*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Question 6 continued
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Q6
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A02144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
21
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7.
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n
, n
2
(5)
cosec 3 + + cot 3 + =
3
3
3
You must show your working.
(Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)
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*S45000A02344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Question 7 continued
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Q7
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A02544*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
25
81
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8.
h( x) =
4
18
2
+ 2
2
,
x + 2 x + 5 ( x + 5)( x + 2)
x0
2x
x +5
2
(4)
(3)
y = h(x)
O
Figure 2
(5)
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*S45000A02744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
27
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Question 8 continued
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A02944*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
29
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9.
2
1
(3)
The point A is the point on l1 where = 0 and the point B is the point on l2 where = 1
(b) Find the size of the angle ACB. Give your answer in degrees to 2 decimal places.
(4)
(c) Hence, or otherwise, find the area of the triangle ABC.
(5)
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*S45000A03144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
31
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Question 9 continued
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A03344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
33
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10.
y
l
C
S
Q
O
Figure 3
Figure 3 shows part of the curve C with parametric equations
x = tan,
y = sin,
2
(a) Find the value of at the point P.
(2)
The line l is a normal to C at P. The normal cuts the x-axis at the point Q.
(b) Show that Q has coordinates k 3 , 0 , giving the value of the constant k.
(6)
The finite shaded region S shown in Figure 3 is bounded by the curve C, the line x = 3
and the x-axis. This shaded region is rotated through 2 radians about the x-axis to form
a solid of revolution.
(c) Find the volume of the solid of revolution, giving your answer in the form
p 3 + q 2, where p and q are constants.
(7)
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*S45000A03544*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
35
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Question 10 continued
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*S45000A03744*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
37
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Question 10 continued
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(Total 15 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45000A03944*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
39
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t0
where P, in thousands, is the population of meerkats and t is the time measured in years
since the study began.
Given that when t = 0, P = 1,
(a) solve the differential equation, giving your answer in the form
P=
a
b + ce
1
t
3
(11)
(1)
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*S45000A04144*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
41
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*S45000A04344*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
43
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Q11
(Total 12 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 125 MARKS
END
44
100
*S45000A04444*
Scheme
R = 13
tan =
(b)
Marks
B1
12
= 67.38
5
M1 A1
(3)
10
13
M1
A1
= 126.5
A1
= 166.2
2. (a)
x
y
3
4
1.844321332
4.810477381
8.87207
M1 A1
(5)
(8 marks)
0
awrt 1.84432 B1
1
2
(b)
B1
or 8
1
Area ; 0 + 2 (1.84432 + 4.81048 + 8.87207 ) + 0}
2 4
M1
12.1948
A1
(3)
(c)
1
1
dy
1
= e x (sin x) 2 (cos x) + e x (sin x) 2
dx
2
M1 A1 A1
1
1
dy
1
x
x
2
= 0 e (sin x ) (cos x ) + e (sin x ) 2 = 0
dx
2
cos x = 2sin x
1
tan x = x = 2.68
2
M1
M1 A1
(6)
(11 marks)
101
Scheme
Marks
du
= sin x
dx
3.
cos x +1
B1
sin xdx = eu du
M1 A1
=-eu (+c)
ft on sign error A1
(cos x +1) 2
2
e
= (e) (e ) = e (e 1)
4. (a)
3x
(2 3x) 2 = 2 2 1
2
3x
1
2
cso M1 A1*
(6 marks)
B1
2
(2 3 x ) 2 =
27 2 27 3
x +
x + ..
4
2
1 3
27 2 27 3
+ x+
x +
x + ..
4 4
16
8
M1 A1
(5)
(b)
27 2 27 3
1 3
f ( x ) = (a + bx) + x +
x +
x + ..
16
8
4 4
Coefficient of x:
Coefficient of x2:
3a b
+ =0
4 4
(3a + b = 0)
27 a 3b 9
+
=
16
4 16
M1
(9a + 4b = 3)
M1
A1 (either correct) A1
Leading to a = 1, b = 3
(c)
102
Coefficient of x3:
27a 27b 27
27
+
= 1 + 3
8
16
8
16
27 11
=
= 1
16 16
dM1 A1
(5)
M1 A1ft
cao
A1
(3)
(13 marks)
Scheme
5. (a)
Marks
M1
fg( x) = e2ln x + 2 ,
2
1
= eln x + 2 = x 2 + 2 = 2 + 2
x
(b)
(c)
M1 A1
M1 A1
e ( 2 x + 3) + 2 = 6 e ( 2 x + 3) = 4
(2 x + 3) = ln 4
3 ln 4
x=
2
Let y = e
(3)
M1 A1
(4)
+ 2 y 2 = e x ln( y 2) = x
x = ln( y 2)
M1
A1 B1
(3)
(d)
(x) B1
(3, 0) B1
(4)
(14 marks)
103
6. (a)
Scheme
48 y 2
Marks
dy
dy
and/or bx 2
dx
dx
M1
dy
+ ... 54 ...
dx
A1
9x2 y 9x2
dy
+ 18 xy
dx
( 48 y
dy
+ 18 xy 54 = 0
dx
+ 9x2 )
d y 54 18 xy
=
dx 48 y 2 + 9 x 2
or equivalent
B1
M1
18 6 xy
=
2
2
16 y + 3 x
A1
(5)
18 6 xy = 0
(b)
Using x =
M1
3
y
or
y=
3
x
3
3
3
3
16 y 3 + 9 y 54 = 0 or 16 + 9 x 2 54 x = 0
x
x
y
y
M1
Leading to
16 y 4 + 81 162 = 0
or
16 + x 4 2 x 4 = 0
81
16
or
x 4 = 16
3 3
,
2 2
or
x = 2, 2
y4 =
y=
M1
A1, A1
3
3
2, , 2,
2
2
M1
both
A1
(7)
(12 marks)
104
Scheme
cos x cos 2 x
sin x sin 2 x
B1
M1
sin(2 x x)
sin x sin 2 x
M1
sin x
1
cosec2 x
sin x sin 2 x sin 2 x
M1 A1*
cot x cot 2 x
7. (a)
Marks
(5)
(b)
2 x = 3 +
x = 1.5 +
B1
cot 1.5 + =
tan 1.5 + = 3
6
6
3
1.5 + = ,
6 3 3
7
9
M1
M1
A1, A1
(5)
(10 marks)
105
Scheme
2
4
18
2( x 2 + 5) + 4( x + 2) 18
+ 2
=
x + 2 x + 5 ( x + 2)( x 2 + 5)
( x + 2)( x 2 + 5)
=
2 x( x + 2)
( x + 2)( x 2 + 5)
M1
2x
( x + 5)
A1*
h '( x ) =
( x 2 + 5) 2 2 x 2 x
( x 2 + 5) 2
M1 A1
h '( x) =
10 2 x 2
( x 2 + 5)2
A1
2
x= 5
When x = 5 h( x) =
5
5
106
M1 A1
(4)
(b)
(c)
Marks
(3)
M1
A1
M1 A1
5
5
A1ft
(5)
(12 marks)
(b)
Scheme
Marks
Equate j components 3 + 2 = 9 = 3
Leading to C = ( 5,9, 1)
M1 A1
A1
(c)
(3)
M1
M1 A1
A1
(4)
B = ( 5, 9, 5)
3
10
AC = 6 AND BC = 0
3
4
AC 2 = 32 + 62 + 32 = 3 6
Area triangle ABC =
BC 2 = 102 + 42 = 2 29
1
1
AC BC sin ACB = '3 6 ' ' 2 29 ' sin 57.95
2
2
= 33.5
M1 A1 A1
M1
A1
(5)
(12 marks)
107
Scheme
3
2
tan = 3 or sin =
10. (a)
Marks
M1
awrt 1.05
A1
(2)
dx
dy
= sec 2 ,
= cos
d
d
(b)
d y cos
=
dx sec2
( = cos )
3
1
m = cos3 =
3 8
At P,
M1 A1
Can be implied.
Using mm = 1,
m = 8
For normal
y 12 3 = 8 x 3
At Q, y = 0
12 3 = 8 x 3
leading to
x = 17
16 3
( k = 1716 )
A1
M1
dM1
1.0625
A1
(6)
(c)
dx
dx = y 2
d = sin 2 sec 2 d
d
M1 A1
= tan 2 d
A1
= ( sec 2 1) d
dM1
= tan
( +C )
A1
V = y 2 dx = [ tan ] 03 =
0
2
1
1
= 3 3
( p = 1, q = 3 )
3
3 3 ( 0 0 )
dM1
A1
(7)
(15 marks)
108
Scheme
11. (a)
1
dP =
P (5 P )
giving
Hence
Marks
1
dt
15
B1
1 = A(5 P) + B P
M1
1
1
A= ,B=
5
5
A1
1
1
1
5
d
P
=
+
P(5 P)
P (5 5 P)dP
A1
P(5 P) dP = 15 dt
1
1
1
1
ln P ln(5 P ) = t
5
5
15
{t = 0, P = 1 }
(+ c)
M1 A1ft
1
1
ln1 ln(4) = 0 + c
5
5
c = ln 4
5
dM1
1 P
1
1
ln
= t ln 4
5 5 P 15
5
eg:
4P 1
ln
= t
5 P 3
Using any of the subtraction (or addition) laws for logarithms CORRECTLY.
eg:
1t
4P
= e3
5P
or
1t
gives
eg:
5P
1t
=e 3
4P
1t
1t
P =
1t
t
( e 3 )
1t
3
( e )
1t
5e 3
1t
(4 + e 3 )
5
(1 + 4 e
13 t
or
P =
13 t
etc.
13 t
>1 P < 5.
dM1
A1
Note that the dM marks are dependent upon the first two M marks.
1 + 4e
dM1
4 P = 5e 3 Pe 3 P (4 + e 3 ) = 5e 3
P =
(b)
dM1
(11)
B1
(1)
(12 marks)
109
110
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Further Pure
Mathematics F1
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WFM01/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45001A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45001A0120*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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111
1.
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and
z2 = 1 i
z1
in the form a + bi, where a and b are real,
z2
(3)
z1
,
z2
(2)
z1
, giving your answer in radians to 2 decimal places.
z2
(2)
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Q1
(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45001A0320*
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3
2.
f(x) = 5x2 4x 2 6,
x0
The root of the equation f(x) = 0 lies in the interval [1.6, 1.8]
(a) Use linear interpolation once on the interval [1.6, 1.8] to find an approximation to .
Give your answer to 3 decimal places.
(4)
(b) Taking 1.7 as a first approximation to , apply the Newton-Raphson process once to
f (x) to obtain a second approximation to . Give your answer to 3 decimal places.
(6)
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Q2
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45001A0520*
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3.
y
P
Q
Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a sketch of the parabola C with equation y2 = 8x.
The point P lies on C, where y > 0, and the point Q lies on C, where y < 0
The line segment PQ is parallel to the y-axis.
Given that the distance PQ is 12,
(a) write down the y coordinate of P,
(1)
(2)
(4)
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Q3
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(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45001A0920*
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6
+ =
5
(2)
(4)
(c) Find a quadratic equation with integer coefficients, which has roots
1
1
and +
(6)
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Q4
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45001A01120*
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5.
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Q5
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(Total 6 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45001A01320*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
13
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6.
r,
r =1
r2 and
r =1
(7)
40
r(r + 1)(r + 3)
r = 21
(3)
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Q6
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45001A01520*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
125
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7.
6
The point P 6t , , t 0, lies on the rectangular hyperbola H with equation xy = 36
t
(a) Show that an equation for the tangent to H at P is
y=
1
12
x+
2
t
t
(5)
The tangent to H at the point A and the tangent to H at the point B meet at the point
(9, 12).
(b) Find the coordinates of A and B.
(7)
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Q7
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45001A01720*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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3
2
1
2
(2)
(1)
(3)
1 3
S=
3 1
Given that the matrix S represents an enlargement, with a positive scale factor and centre
(0, 0), followed by a rotation with centre (0, 0),
(a) find the scale factor of the enlargement,
(2)
(b) find the angle and direction of rotation, giving your answer in degrees to 1
decimal place.
(3)
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Q8
(Total 11 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
20
130
*S45001A02020*
(b)
(c)
2. (a)
Scheme
z1 2 + 8i 1 + i
=
z2
1 i 1+ i
2 + 2i + 8i 8
=
= 3 + 5i
2
z1
= (3) 2 + 52 = 34
z2
M1
A1 A1
(3)
M1 A1ft
(2)
5
5
tan = or
3
3
z
arg 1 = 1.03... = 2.11
z2
f (1.6) = 1.29543081...
f (1.8) = 0.5401863372
1.6
1.8
=
"1.29543081..." "0.5401863372"
= 1.741143899
(b)
Marks
A1
(2)
(7 marks)
awrt -1.30
awrt 0.54
1
2
B1
B1
M1
awrt 1.741
f ( x) = 10 x 6 x
f (1.7) = 0.4161152711...
f (1.7) = 9.176957114...
f (1.7)
2 = 1.7
f (1.7)
2 = 1.745
M1
A1
(4)
M1 A1
awrt -0.42
awrt 9.18
B1
B1
M1
cao
A1
(6)
(10 marks)
131
(c)
Scheme
PQ = 12 By symmetry y p =
2
12
=6
2
Marks
B1
(1)
y = 8x 6 = 8x
36 9
x=
=
8 2
M1
A1
(2)
Focus S (2 , 0)
B1
6 0 6 0 12
Gradient PS =
=
=
9
9
5
2
2
2
2
M1
y0 =
Either
12
5
( x 2) or y 6 =
Or y = 125 x + c and 0 =
l:
12
5
( 2) + c
12
5
( x 92 )
M1
c = 245
12 x 5 y 24 = 0
A1
(4)
(7 marks)
4. (a)
(b)
+=
4
1
, =
5
5
B1, B1
(2)
2 + 2
+ =
B1
2 + 2 = ( + ) 2
2
+ =
=
(c)
132
( + )
6
*
5
B1
16 2
= 25 5
1
5
A1
+ 24
=
5
1
1
1
1 6
32
= + +5 =
+ + = + + +
5 5
5
24
32
x2 x +
= 0 5 x 2 24 x + 32 = 0
5
5
M1
+ +
= + +
(4)
M1 A1
M1 A1
M1 A1
(6)
(12 marks)
Scheme
Marks
B1
f ( k + 1) = 5 k +1 + 8( k + 1) + 3
f ( k + 1) f ( k ) = 5 k +1 + 8( k + 1) + 3 5 k 8k 3
k
M1
= 5(5 ) + 8k + 8 + 3 5 8k 3 = 4(5 ) + 8
6. (a)
A1
A1
A1
r (r + 1)(r + 3) = r 3 + 4r 2 + 3r , so use
+4
+3
1 2
2
1
n ( n + 1) + 4 n ( n + 1)( 2n + 1) , + 3 n ( n + 1)
4
6
1
1
n(n + 1){3n( n + 1) + 8(2n + 1) + 18} or = n {3n3 + 22n 2 + 45n + 26}
12
12
40
40
20
21
A1
M1 A1
M1
1
1
( 40 41 42 133) ( 20 21 22 73) , = 707210
12
12
(k = 13)
M1
(7)
=
=
A1, A1
1
(n + 1) {3n3 + 19n 2 + 26n}
12
1
1
n( n + 1) 3n 2 + 19n + 26 = n(n + 1)(n + 2)(3n + 13)
12
12
(6 marks)
M1
or =
(b)
B1
A1, A1
(3)
(10 marks)
133
7. (a)
Scheme
y=
Marks
36
dy
= 36 x 2
x
dx
M1
c2
1
6 dy
At 6t , ,
=
= 2
2
t
(6t )
t dx
(b)
6
1
= 2 ( x 6t )
t
t
Substitute ( 9, 12) :
(2t 3)(2t + 1) = 0
t=
(b)
(c)
(ii)
(a)
1
12
x+
2
t
t
(*)
120 or
(5)
M1
12t 2 12t 9 = 0
A1
t=
3
1
t=
2
2
M1 A1
M1 A1 A1
(7)
(12 marks)
2
rotation about the origin, anticlockwise.
3
B1, B1
(2)
3 0
0 1
1
3 0 2
R=
0 1 3
M1 A1cso
1
12
12 = 2 ( 9 ) +
t
t
3
1
t = Points are ( 9, 4 ) and ( 3, 12 )
2
2
8. (i)
(a)
y=
M1 A1
B1
(1)
3 3
3 3
2 2
2
=
1
1 3
2
2 2
M1 A1 A1
(-1 each error)
(3)
M1 A1
(2)
(b)
134
tan =
3
= 71.6o , anticlockwise.
1
M1 A1, A1
(3)
(11 marks)
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Further Pure
Mathematics F2
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WFM02/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45002A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45002A0124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
Turn over
135
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1.
(a) Express
3
in partial fractions.
(3r 1)(3r + 2)
(2)
(b) Using your answer to part (a) and the method of differences, show that
n
(3r 1)(3r + 2)
r =1
(c) Evaluate
1000
3n
2(3n + 2)
(3)
r =100
(2)
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Q1
(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45002A0324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
137
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2.
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d2 x
+ x + cos x = 0
dt 2
When t = 0 , x = 0 and
dx 1
= .
dt 2
Find a Taylor series solution for x in ascending powers of t, up to and including the term
in t 3 .
(5)
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Q2
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(Total 5 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45002A0524*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
139
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3.
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2
x+3
(6)
2
x+3
(1)
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6
140
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Q3
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(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45002A0724*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
141
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4.
z = 8 + (83)i
(a) Find the modulus of z and the argument of z.
(3)
(2)
(c) find the values of w such that w4 = z , giving your answers in the form a + i b, where
a, b .
(5)
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Q4
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45002A0924*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
143
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5.
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r=2
r = 1.5 + sin 3
=0
Figure 1
and
r = 2,
0q
0q
(a) Find the coordinates of the points where the curves intersect.
(3)
The region S, between the curves, for which r >2 and for which r < (1.5 + sin 3q), is shown
shaded in Figure 1.
(b) Find, by integration, the area of the shaded region S, giving your answer in the form
a + b3, where a and b are simplified fractions.
(7)
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*S45002A01124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
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Q5
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45002A01324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
13
147
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6.
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(2)
(3)
30
.
z
(c) Show that T maps z 6 = z onto a circle in the w-plane and give the cartesian
equation of this circle.
14
148
(5)
*S45002A01424*
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Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
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Q6
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45002A01724*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
17
151
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7.
(I)
(II)
(5)
(6)
(1)
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Q7
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45002A02124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
21
155
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8.
(a) Find the value of for which y = x sin 5x is a particular integral of the differential
equation
d2 y
+ 25 y = 3cos 5 x
dx 2
Leave
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(4)
(b) Using your answer to part (a), find the general solution of the differential equation
d2 y
+ 25 y = 3cos 5 x
dx 2
Given that at x = 0 , y = 0 and
(3)
dy
=5,
dx
(c) find the particular solution of this differential equation, giving your solution in the
form y = f(x).
(5)
(d) Sketch the curve with equation y = f(x) for 0 x .
(2)
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Q8
(Total 14 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
24
158
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(b)
Scheme
1
1
3r 1 3r + 2
n
(3r 1)(3r + 2) =
r =1
M1 A1
1 1 1 1 1 1
1
1
+ + + ...
2 5 5 8 8 11
3n 1 3n + 2
1
1
3n
=
=
2 3n + 2 2(3n + 2)
(c)
Marks
= 0.00301
6004 598
M1 A1ft
A1
or 3.01 10 3
(2)
M1
A1
(3)
(2)
7
159
Scheme
f (t ) = x cos x ,
f (0) = -1
B1
dx
,
f (0) = 0.5
dt
t2
t3
f (t ) = (1 + sin x)
160
Marks
M1A1
M1 A1
(b)
Scheme
Marks
M1
A1 A1
Establishes x > -2
A1ft
M1A1
x > -2
B1ft
(6)
(1)
7
161
Scheme
Modulus = 16
B1
Argument = arctan( 3) =
(b)
(c)
Marks
z 3 = 163 (cos(
2
3
M1 A1
2
2
) + i sin( ))3 = 163 (cos 2 + isin2 ) =4096 or 16 3
3
3
w = 16 4 (cos(
2
2 1
) + i sin( )) 4 = 2(cos + isin ) = 3 + i
3
3
6
6
OR 1 + 3i OR 3 i OR 1 3i
M1 A1
(3)
(2)
M1 A1ft
M1A2 (1,0)
(5)
10
162
Scheme
1.5 + sin 3 = 2
and =
sin 3 = 0.5 3 =
5
or
6
6
Marks
5
or
18
18
M1 A1,
A1
18
1
Area = 12 (1.5 + sin 3 )2 d , - 22
18
9
5
18
1
= 12 (2.25 + 3sin 3 + 12 (1 cos 6 ))d - 22
18
9
(3)
(b)
18 1
= 12 (2.25 cos 3 + 12 ( sin 6 )) - 22
6
M1, M1
M1
M1 A1
18
13 3 5
24
36
M1 A1
(7)
10
163
Scheme
Marks
Imaginary Axis
Re(z) = 3
Real axis
B1
B1
(2)
(b)
(c)
These are points where line x = 3 meets the circle centre (3, 4) with radius 5.
M1
A1 A1
z 6 = z
30
w
6 =
(3)
M1
30
w
30 6w = 30 5 w = 5
M1 A1
M1 A1
(5)
10
164
Scheme
dy dy dz
dy
dy
dz
and
= 2 z so
= .
= 2 z.
dx dz dx
dz
dx
dx
Substituting to get 2 z.
(b)
I.F. = e
2 tan xdx
M1 M1 A1
dz
dz
4 z 2 tan x = 2 z and thus
2 z tan x = 1
dx
dx
= e 2 ln cos x = cos 2 x
d
z cos 2 x ) = cos 2 x z cos 2 x = cos 2 xdx
(
dx
z cos 2 x
1
2
(cos 2 x + 1) dx = 14 sin 2x + 12 x +c
(c)
Marks
M1 A1
(5)
M1 A1
M1
M1 A1
A1
B1ft
(6)
(1)
12
165
Scheme
Marks
d2 y
dy
= sin 5 x + 5 x cos 5 x and 2 = 10 cos 5 x 25 x sin 5 x
dx
dx
Substitute to give =
(b)
3
10
M1 A1
5ix
(c)
M1 A1
M1 A1
+ Qe5ix
3
x sin 5 x or in exponential form
10
A1ft
y= 0 when x = 0 means A = 0
B1
dy
3
3
dy
= 5 B cos 5 x + sin 5 x + x cos 5 x and at x = 0
= 5 and so 5 = 5A
dx
10
2
dx
M1 M1
So B = 1
A1
So y = sin 5 x +
(4)
3
x sin 5 x
10
A1
(3)
(5)
(d)
"Sinusoidal" through O
amplitude becoming larger
B1
Crosses x axis at
2 3 4
, , ,
5 5 5 5
B1
(2)
14
166
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Further Pure
Mathematics F3
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WFM03/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45003A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45003A0128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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167
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1.
a > 0, b > 0,
(5)
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Q1
(Total 5 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45003A0328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
169
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2.
1
dx .
2 x + 4 x + 13
(5)
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Q2
(Total 5 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45003A0528*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
171
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3.
(a) Starting from the definitions of sinh x and cosh x in terms of exponentials, prove
that
cosh 2 x = 1 + 2sinh 2 x
(3)
(b) Solve the equation
(5)
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Q3
(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45003A0728*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
173
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4.
In
a a> >0,0,n n 0 0
2
0
cosx
cos xdx.
dx.
(5)
(3)
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Q4
(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45003A01128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
177
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5.
dy
(a) ( 9 x 1)
1) = 36 y ,
dx
(9x22
(b) (9x
1)
( 9 x22 1)
(5)
d2y
dy
+ 9x
= 18 .
2
dx
dx
(4)
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*S45003A01328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
13
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Q5
(Total 9 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45003A01528*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
181
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1 0 3
M = 0 2 1 , where k is a constant.
k 0 1
6.
6
Given that 1 is an eigenvector of M,
6
6
(a) find the eigenvalue of M corresponding to 1 ,
6
(2)
(2)
(4)
A transformation T : 3 3 is represented by M.
The transformation T maps the line l1 , with cartesian equations
the line l2 .
x 2 y z +1
=
=
, onto
1
4
3
(5)
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Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Q6
(Total 13 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45003A01928*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
19
185
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(4)
(5)
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Q7
(Total 14 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45003A02328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
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8.
x2 y 2
= 1.
16 4
(5)
(x
+ y2
= 16 x 2 4 y 2
(8)
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Q8
(Total 13 marks)
END
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1.
Scheme
a
= 8, ae = 2
e
Marks
B1, B1
a
ae = a 2 = 16
e
a=4
B1
b2 = a2 (1 e2 ) = a2 a2e2
b 2 = 16 4 = 12
M1
b = 12 = 2 3
A1
(5)
195
Scheme
2.
x2 + 4 x + 13 = ( x + 2)2 + 9
1
( x + 2)
1
x+2
dx = arctan
3
+9
3
Marks
B1
M1 A1
1
1
x + 2
3 arctan 3 = 3 ( arctan1 arctan 0 )
12
M1
A1
(5)
196
Scheme
3(a)
e x e x
rhs = 1 + 2sinh 2 x = 1 + 2
Marks
2
2 + e2 x 2 + e2 x
2
e 2 x + e 2 x
=
= cosh 2 x = lhs
2
(b)
M1
M1
A1
(3)
1 + 2 sinh 2 x 3sinh x = 15
2 sinh 2 x 3sinh x 14 = 0
M1
M1
sinh x = 2,
7
2
) (
A1
M1
2
7
7 + 53
7
x = ln + + 1) = ln
2
2
A1
x = ln 2 + ( 2) 2 + 1) = ln 2 + 5
(5)
8
197
4(a)
Scheme
(a x)
Marks
n 1
sin xdx
( a x )n sin x = 0
0
= n ( a x )
n 1
cos x n ( n 1)( a x )
I n = na n 1 n(n 1)I n 2
(b)
M1A1
A1
n2
cos xdx
I2 = 2 2 2 cos xdx
0
2
= 2 [sin x ]02 = 2
dM1
A1
(5)
M1 A1
A1
(3)
8
198
Scheme
5(a)
dy
3
= 2ar cosh ( 3 x )
dx
9x2 1
9x2 1
Marks
M1A1A1
dy
= 6ar cosh ( 3x )
dx
2
( 9 x2 1) dy
= 36 ( ar cosh ( 3x ) )
dx
2
( 9 x 1) dy
= 36 y
dx
2
(b)
dy 2
dy d 2 y
dy
2
18 x + ( 9 x 1) 2 2 = 36
dx dx
dx
dx
( 9 x2 1)
d2y
dy
+ 9 x = 18
2
dx
dx
dM1
A1
(5)
M1 {A1} A1
A1
(4)
9
199
Scheme
6(a)
Marks
1 0 3 6
6
0 2 1 1 = 1
k 0 1 6
6
24 6
4 =
6 k + 6 6
Uses the first or second row to obtain = 4
(b)
M1A1 (2)
6k + 6 = 24 k = 3
(c)
M1 A1 (2)
=0
(1 ) ( ( 2 ) (1 ) 0) 0 ( 0 (1 ) 3) + 3 ( 0 3 ( 2 ) ) = 0
(1 ) ( 2 )(1 ) + 9 ( 2 + ) = ( 2 + ) 9 (1 )
) = 0 (
M1 A1
12 16 = 0)
( + 2) ( 2 2 8) = 0
(d)
( + 2)( + 2)( 4) = 0
M1
= 2, 4
A1
0 2 1 3t = 10t 1
3 0 1 4t 1 7t + 5
Cartesian equations of l2 :
x +1 y +1 z 5
=
=
13
10
7
(4)
M1
M1 A1
ddM1A1(5)
13
200
7(a)
Scheme
Marks
1
4 1 0 = 4
6 2 1 2
M1
A2(1,0)
1 3
40 = 5
2 1
1
r 4 = 5
2
(b)
6 1
Equation of l is r = 13 + t 4
5 2
M1
6 + t 1
At intersection 13 + 4t 4 = 5
5 + 2t 2
M1
6 + t + 4 (13 + 4t ) + 2 ( 5 + 2t ) = 5 t = 3
M1
N is ( 3,1, 1)
(c)
M1A1
(5)
PN PR = ( 3i 12 j 6k )( 5i 13j 3k ) = 189
A1
(4)
M1 A1ft
A1
M1A1
(5)
14
201
Scheme
Marks
8(a)
dx
dy
= 4sec t tan t
= 2sec 2 t
dt
dt
B1 (both)
dy
2sec 2 t
=
dx 4sec t tan t
M1
y 2 tan t =
2 y sin t
2 y sin t = x
(b)
2 sin t
1
( x 4sec t )
2sin t
4sin 2 t
4
= x
cos t
cos t
4 4sin 2 t
= x 4 cos t
cos t
+y
y = 2 x sin t
A1
2 2
(2)
(1 + 4sin t )
2
(1 + 4sin t )
256cos2 t
2
(1)
8sin t cos t
1 + 4 sin 2 t
(1 + 4sin t )
4 cos t
1 + 4sin 2 t
(5)
M1 A1
M1 A1
16 cos 2 t
64sin 2 t cos 2 t
=
+
(1 + 4 sin 2 t )2 (1 + 4 sin 2 t )2
256 cos 4 t
16 x 2 4 y 2 =
202
A1
M1
y=
Gradient of l2 is 2 sin t
(x
M1 A1
256 cos 4 t
(1 + 4sin t )
2
256sin 2 t cos 2 t
(1 + 4sin t )
2
M1
A1
256cos 4 t
(1 + 4sin t )
(8)
13
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Mechanics M1
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WME01/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45004A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
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*S45004A0128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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1.
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Q1
(Total 5 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45004A0328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
205
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2.
Particle P has mass m kg and particle Q has mass 3m kg. The particles are moving
in opposite directions along a smooth horizontal plane when they collide directly.
Immediately before the collision P has speed 4u m s1 and Q has speed ku m s1, where k
is a constant. As a result of the collision the direction of motion of each particle is reversed
and the speed of each particle is halved.
(a) Find the value of k.
(4)
(3)
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Q2
(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45004A0528*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
207
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3.
100 N
30
Figure 1
A small box is pushed along a floor. The floor is modelled as a rough horizontal plane and
the box is modelled as a particle. The coefficient of friction between the box and the floor
1
is 2 . The box is pushed by a force of magnitude 100 N which acts at an angle of 30 with
the floor, as shown in Figure 1.
Given that the box moves with constant speed, find the mass of the box.
(7)
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Q3
(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45004A0728*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
209
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4.
A beam AB has length 6 m and weight 200 N. The beam rests in a horizontal position on
two supports at the points C and D, where AC = 1 m and DB = 1 m. Two children, Sophie
and Tom, each of weight 500 N , stand on the beam with Sophie standing twice as far from
the end B as Tom. The beam remains horizontal and in equilibrium and the magnitude of
the reaction at D is three times the magnitude of the reaction at C. By modelling the beam
as a uniform rod and the two children as particles, find how far Tom is standing from the
end B.
(7)
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Q4
(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45004A01128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
213
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5.
Two cars P and Q are moving in the same direction along the same straight horizontal
road. Car P is moving with constant speed 25 m s 1. At time t = 0, P overtakes Q which is
moving with constant speed 20 m s1. From t = T seconds, P decelerates uniformly, coming
to rest at a point X which is 800 m from the point where P overtook Q. From t = 25 s,
Q decelerates uniformly, coming to rest at the same point X at the same instant as P.
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(a) Sketch, on the same axes, the speed-time graphs of the two cars for the period from
t = 0 to the time when they both come to rest at the point X.
(4)
(b) Find the value of T.
(8)
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*S45004A01328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Q5
(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45004A01528*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
217
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6.
A ball is projected vertically upwards with a speed of 14.7 m s 1 from a point which is
49 m above horizontal ground. Modelling the ball as a particle moving freely under
gravity, find
(a) the greatest height, above the ground, reached by the ball,
(4)
(b) the speed with which the ball first strikes the ground,
(3)
(c) the total time from when the ball is projected to when it first strikes the ground.
(3)
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*S45004A01728*
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Q6
(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45004A01928*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
19
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7.
PN
Figure 2
A particle of mass 0.4 kg is held at rest on a fixed rough plane by a horizontal force of
magnitude P newtons. The force acts in the vertical plane containing the line of greatest
slope of the inclined plane which passes through the particle. The plane is inclined to the
3
horizontal at an angle , where tan
tan =
= ,, as shown in Figure 2.
4
1
.
3
Given that the particle is on the point of sliding up the plane, find
(a) the magnitude of the normal reaction between the particle and the plane,
(b) the value of P.
(5)
(5)
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Q7
(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45004A02328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
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8.
1m
1m
Figure 3
Two particles A and B have mass 0.4 kg and 0.3 kg respectively. The particles are attached
to the ends of a light inextensible string. The string passes over a small smooth pulley
which is fixed above a horizontal floor. Both particles are held, with the string taut, at a
height of 1 m above the floor, as shown in Figure 3. The particles are released from rest
and in the subsequent motion B does not reach the pulley.
(a) Find the tension in the string immediately after the particles are released.
(b) Find the acceleration of A immediately after the particles are released.
(6)
(2)
When the particles have been moving for 0.5 s, the string breaks.
(c) Find the further time that elapses until B hits the floor.
(9)
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Q8
(Total 17 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
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*S45004A02828*
WME01/01: Mechanics M1
Question
Number
Scheme
Marks
(4i 7 j) = r + 4(3i + 2 j)
r = (8i 15 j)
Q1
M1 A1
A1
r = 82 + (15)2 = 17 m
M1 A1 ft
[5]
Q2
(a)
ku
4u
I
Q
ku
2
2u
4
3
u
2
M1 A1
M1 A1cso (4)
ku
OR For Q, I = 3m ( 2 - -ku)
M1 A1
A1
(3)
(M1A1)
[7]
Q3
() 100cos30 = F
F = 0.5 R seen
M1 A1
A1 (B1)
() mg + 100cos60 = R
m = 13 kg or 12.6 kg
M1 A1
DM1 A1
[7]
231
WME01/01: Mechanics M1
Question
Number
Scheme
Q4
500
200
Marks
500
M ( B ),
500x + 500.2x + 200x3 = Rx5 + Sx1 (or any valid moments equation)
M1 A1 A1
M1 A1
M1 A1 cso
[7]
Q5
Shape (both)
Cross
Meet on t-axis
25,20,T,25
Figures
(a)
V
25
20
O
(b)
25
t + 25
For Q: 20
= 800
2
t = 55
232
DM1 A1
M1 A1
DM1 A1
T =9
(4)
M1 A1
T + 55
For P: 25
= 800
2
solving for T:
B1
B1
B1
B1
(8)
[12]
WME01/01: Mechanics M1
Question
Number
Q6
(a)
(b)
Scheme
( )v 2 = u 2 + 2as
0 = 14.7 2 2x 9.8 x s
s = 11.025 (or 11 or 11.0 or 11.03) m
Height is 60 m or 60.0 m ft
( )v = u + at
Q7
(a)
(b)
M1A1
A1
A1ft
(4)
( )v 2 = u 2 + 2as
M1 A1
v 2 = (14.7) 2 + 2x 9.8 x 49
v = 34.3 or 34 m s -1
(c)
Marks
OR
A1
( )s = ut + 12 at 2
49 = 14.7t + 4.9t 2
t =5
M1 A1
A1
F = 13 R
B1
M1 A1
M1 A2
(3)
M1 A1
M1 A1
(3)
[10]
(5)
(5)
[10]
233
WME01/01: Mechanics M1
Question
Number
Q8
Scheme
(a)
Mark
together
(c)
( )0.4 g T = 0.4a
M1 A1
( )T 0.3g = 0.3a
solving for T
T = 3.36 or 3.4 or 12g/35 (N)
M1 A1
(b)
( )v = u + at
v = 0.5 x 1.4
= 0.7
DM1
A1
(6)
DM1
A1
(2)
M1
A1 ft on a
( )s = ut + 12 at 2
M1
A1 ft on a
DM1 A1 ft
DM1 A1 cao
A1 cao
t=
234
Marks
(9)
[17]
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Mechanics M2
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WME02/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45005A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45005A0132*
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1.
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Q1
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(Total 6 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45005A0332*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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2.
A particle P of mass 0.6 kg is released from rest and slides down a line of greatest slope
of a rough plane. The plane is inclined at 30 to the horizontal. When P has moved 12 m,
its speed is 4 m s1. Given that friction is the only non-gravitational resistive force acting
on P, find
(a) the work done against friction as the speed of P increases from 0 m s1 to 4 m s1,
(b) the coefficient of friction between the particle and the plane.
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(4)
(4)
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(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45005A0732*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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3.
A
10 cm
10 cm
12 cm
Figure 1
A triangular frame is formed by cutting a uniform rod into 3 pieces which are then joined
to form a triangle ABC, where AB = AC = 10 cm and BC = 12 cm, as shown in Figure 1.
(a) Find the distance of the centre of mass of the frame from BC.
(5)
The frame has total mass M. A particle of mass M is attached to the frame at the mid-point
of BC. The frame is then freely suspended from B and hangs in equilibrium.
(b) Find the size of the angle between BC and the vertical.
(4)
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(Total 9 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45005A01132*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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4.
A car of mass 750 kg is moving up a straight road inclined at an angle to the horizontal,
1
where sin = 15 . The resistance to motion of the car from non-gravitational forces has
constant magnitude R newtons. The power developed by the cars engine is 15 kW and the
car is moving at a constant speed of 20 m s1.
(a) Show that R = 260.
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(4)
The power developed by the cars engine is now increased to 18 kW. The magnitude of the
resistance to motion from non-gravitational forces remains at 260 N. At the instant when
the car is moving up the road at 20 m s1 the cars acceleration is a m s2.
(b) Find the value of a.
(4)
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(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45005A01532*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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[In this question i and j are perpendicular unit vectors in a horizontal plane.]
A ball of mass 0.5 kg is moving with velocity (10i + 24j) m s1 when it is struck by a bat.
Immediately after the impact the ball is moving with velocity 20i m s1.
Find
(a) the magnitude of the impulse of the bat on the ball,
(4)
(b) the size of the angle between the vector i and the impulse exerted by the bat on the
ball,
(2)
(c) the kinetic energy lost by the ball in the impact.
(3)
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(Total 9 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45005A01932*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
19
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6.
D
2a
(m)
B
A
3a
Figure 2
Figure 2 shows a uniform rod AB of mass m and length 4a. The end A of the rod is freely
hinged to a point on a vertical wall. A particle of mass m is attached to the rod at B. One
end of a light inextensible string is attached to the rod at C, where AC = 3a. The other end
of the string is attached to the wall at D, where AD = 2a and D is vertically above A. The
rod rests horizontally in equilibrium in a vertical plane perpendicular to the wall and the
tension in the string is T.
(a) Show that T = mg 13.
(5)
The particle of mass m at B is removed from the rod and replaced by a particle of mass M
which is attached to the rod at B. The string breaks if the tension exceeds 2mg13. Given
that the string does not break,
5
2
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Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45005A02332*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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7.
Q
40 m s
12 m
P
36 m
R
Figure 3
A ball is projected with speed 40 m s1 from a point P on a cliff above horizontal ground.
The point O on the ground is vertically below P and OP is 36 m. The ball is projected at
an angle to the horizontal. The point Q is the highest point of the path of the ball and is
12 m above the level of P. The ball moves freely under gravity and hits the ground at the
point R, as shown in Figure 3. Find
(a) the value of ,
(3)
(6)
(3)
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Q7
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45005A02732*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
27
261
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8.
A small ball A of mass 3m is moving with speed u in a straight line on a smooth horizontal
table. The ball collides directly with another small ball B of mass m moving with speed
u towards A along the same straight line. The coefficient of restitution between A and B
1
is . The balls have the same radius and can be modelled as particles.
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(a) Find
(i) the speed of A immediately after the collision,
(ii) the speed of B immediately after the collision.
(7)
After the collision B hits a smooth vertical wall which is perpendicular to the direction of
2
motion of B. The coefficient of restitution between B and the wall is 5 .
(b) Find the speed of B immediately after hitting the wall.
(2)
The first collision between A and B occurred at a distance 4a from the wall. The balls
collide again T seconds after the first collision.
(c) Show that T =
112a
.
15u
(6)
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Q8
(Total 15 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
32
266
*S45005A03232*
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Scheme
Q1
Marks
3t + 5
dv
= 3t + 5
dt
v = ( 3t + 5) dt
M1*
A1
v = 32 t 2 + 5t ( + c)
t =0 v=2 c=2
v = 32 t 2 + 5t + 2
t =T
B1
6 = 32 T 2 + 5T + 2
12 = 3T 2 + 10T + 4
3T 2 + 10T 8 = 0
( 3T 2 )(T + 4 ) = 0
T=
2
3
(T = 4 )
T =
2
3
(or 0.67)
DM1*
M1
A1
[6]
267
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Scheme
Q2
Marks
0 m s-1
4 m s-1
R
12 m
30
0.6g
(a)
(b)
R = 0.6 g cos 30
30.48
12
F = R
30.48
=
12 0.6 g cos 30
= 0.4987
= 0.499 or 0.50
A1
(4)
B1
F=
268
M1 A1 A1
B1ft
M1
A1
(4)
[8]
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Scheme
Marks
Q3
10 cm
10 cm
B
(a)
mass ratio
dist. from BC
12 cm
AB
AC
BC
frame
10
4
10
4
12
0
32
x
10 4 + 10 4 + 0 = 32x
80
x=
32
x = 2 12 (2.5)
(b)
B1
B1
M1 A1
A1
(5)
B
D
C
Moments about B:
Mg
Mg
Alternative method :
C of M of loaded frame at distance
x from D along DA
1
x
tan = 2
6
= 11.768..... = 11.8
1
2
M1 A1 A1
A1
(4)
B1
M1 A1
A1
[9]
269
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Scheme
Q4
Marks
a m s-2
20 m s-1
750g
(a)
15000
= 750
20
R(parallel to road) T = R + 750 g sin
R = 750 750 9.8 151
R = 260 *
T=
(b)
M1
M1 A1
A1
(4)
a m s-2
20 m s-1
260N
750g
18000
= 900
20
T 260 750 g sin = 750a
900 260 750 9.8 151
a=
750
a = 0.2
T =
270
M1
M1 A1
A1
(4)
[8]
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Q5
(a)
Scheme
Marks
I = mv mu
= 0.5 20i 0.5 (10i + 24 j)
= 5i 12 j
5i 12 j = 13 Ns
(b)
M1
A1
M1 A1
(4)
5
12
12
5
= 67.38
= 67.4
tan =
(c)
M1
A1
= 69 J
M1 A1
A1
(2)
(3)
[9]
271
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Scheme
Q6
Marks
2a
F
A
2a
mg
(a)
M(A)
mg
M1
A1 A1
cos =
2
=
9+4
2
13
B1
6
T = 6mg
13
T = mg 13 *
(b)
A1
(5)
M1
A1
cso
A1
(3)
[8]
272
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Scheme
Marks
Q7
(a)
(b)
M1
A1
Vertical motion:
v 2 = u 2 + 2as
(40sin ) 2 = 2 g 12
2 g 12
(sin ) 2 =
402
= 22.54 = 22.5 (accept 23)
Vert motion P R : s = ut + 12 at 2
36 = 40sin t
A1
g 2
t
2
(3)
M1
g 2
t 40 sin t 36 = 0
2
A1 A1
Horizontal P to R: s = 40cos t
= 173 m
( or 170 m)
1 2 1
mv m 402 = m g 36
2
2
v 2 = 2 ( 9.8 36 + 12 40 2 )
v = 48.0..
v = 48 m s -1 (accept 48.0)
A1
M1
A1
(6)
M1 A1
A1
(3)
[12]
273
WME02/01: Mechanics 2
Question
Number
Scheme
Q8
3m
Marks
B
w
(a)
(i) Con. of Mom: 3mu mu = 3mv + mw
N.L.R:
1
2
(1) (2)
2u = 3v + w
(u + u) = w v
u = wv
u = 4v
v = 14 u
(ii) In (2)
e=
1
2
(1)
(2)
u = w 14 u
w = 54 u
5
4
M1# A1
M1# A1
DM1#
A1
A1
u 52 = V
(7)
M1
V= u
1
2
A1ft
(2)
(c)
u
A
1
4
1
2
u
B
5
16a
time = 4a u =
4
5u
1 16a 4
= a
Dist. Travelled by A = u
4
5u 5
1
1
In t secs, A travels ut , B travels ut
4
2
1
1
Collide when speed of approach = ut + ut , distance to cover =
2
4
4
4a a
5
4a 4 a 16a 4 64a
t= 3 5 =
=
5 3u 15u
4u
16a 64a 112a
Total time =
+
=
5u 15u 15u
*
B to wall:
274
B1ft
B1ft
M1$
DM1$ A1
A1
(6)
15
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Mechanics M3
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WME03/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45006A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45006A0128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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275
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1.
A
13l
C
5l
B (m)
Figure 1
A garden game is played with a small ball B of mass m attached to one end of a light
inextensible string of length 13l. The other end of the string is fixed to a point A on a vertical
pole as shown in Figure 1. The ball is hit and moves with constant speed in a horizontal circle
of radius 5l and centre C, where C is vertically below A. Modelling the ball as a particle, find
(a) the tension in the string,
(3)
(4)
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(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45006A0328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
277
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2.
A particle P of mass m is above the surface of the Earth at distance x from the centre of the
Earth. The Earth exerts a gravitational force on P. The magnitude of this force is inversely
proportional to x2.
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At the surface of the Earth the acceleration due to gravity is g. The Earth is modelled as a
sphere of radius R.
(a) Prove that the magnitude of the gravitational force on P is
mgR 2
2
(3)
A particle is fired vertically upwards from the surface of the Earth with initial speed 3U.
At a height R above the surface of the Earth the speed of the particle is U.
(b) Find U in terms of g and R.
(7)
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45006A0728*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
281
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3.
1.5 m
O
Figure 2
A particle of mass 0.5 kg is attached to one end of a light elastic spring of natural length
0.9 m and modulus of elasticity newtons. The other end of the spring is attached to a
fixed point O on a rough plane which is inclined at an angle to the horizontal, where
sin = 3 . The coefficient of friction between the particle and the plane is 0.15. The particle
sin
5
is held on the plane at a point which is 1.5 m down the line of greatest slope from O, as
shown in Figure 2. The particle is released from rest and first comes to rest again after
moving 0.7 m up the plane.
Find the value of .
(9)
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(Total 9 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45006A01128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
285
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4.
O
4l
6l
Figure 3
A container is formed by removing a right circular solid cone of height 4l from a uniform
solid right circular cylinder of height 6l. The centre O of the plane face of the cone
coincides with the centre of a plane face of the cylinder and the axis of the cone coincides
with the axis of the cylinder, as shown in Figure 3. The cylinder has radius 2l and the base
of the cone has radius l.
(a) Find the distance of the centre of mass of the container from O.
(6)
Figure 4
The container is placed on a plane which is inclined at an angle to the horizontal. The
open face is uppermost, as shown in Figure 4. The plane is sufficiently rough to prevent
the container from sliding. The container is on the point of toppling.
(b) Find the value of .
(4)
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Pearson Education Limited 2013
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Q4
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45006A01528*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
289
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5.
v
P
T
O
(m)
Figure 5
A particle P of mass m is attached to one end of a light inextensible string of length a.
The other end of the string is fixed at the point O. The particle is initially held with OP
horizontal and the string taut. It is then projected vertically upwards with speed u, where
u2 = 5ag. When OP has turned through an angle the speed of P is v and the tension in
the string is T, as shown in Figure 5.
(a) Find, in terms of a, g and , an expression for v 2 .
(b) Find, in terms of m, g and , an expression for T.
(c) Prove that P moves in a complete circle.
(d) Find the maximum speed of P.
(3)
(4)
(3)
(2)
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45006A01928*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
19
293
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6.
At time t = 0, a particle P is at the origin O moving with speed 2 m s 1 along the x-axis in
the positive x-direction. At time t seconds (t > 0), the acceleration of P has magnitude
3
m s 2 and is directed towards O.
2
(t + 1)
3
(5)
(b) Find, to 3 significant figures, the distance of P from O when P is instantaneously at
rest.
(7)
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Q6
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45006A02328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
297
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7.
A light elastic string, of natural length 3a and modulus of elasticity 6mg, has one end
attached to a fixed point A. A particle P of mass 2m is attached to the other end of the
string and hangs in equilibrium at the point O, vertically below A.
(a) Find the distance AO.
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(3)
The particle is now raised to point C vertically below A, where AC > 3a, and is released
from rest.
a
(b) Show that P moves with simple harmonic motion of period 2 .
g
(5)
1
4
It is given that OC = a.
(c) Find the greatest speed of P during the motion.
(3)
The point D is vertically above O and OD = 8 a . The string is cut as P passes through D,
moving upwards.
(d) Find the greatest height of P above O in the subsequent motion.
(4)
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*S45006A02528*
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Q7
(Total 15 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER 75 MARKS
END
28
302
*S45006A02828*
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Scheme
Q1
Marks
13l
T
B
5l
mg
12
13
T cos = mg
cos =
(a)
R ( )
(b)
12
= mg
13
13
T = mg
12
B1
M1
oe
v2
Eqn of motion T sin = m
5l
13mg 5
v2
=m
12 13
5l
25
gl
v2 =
12
v=
5
2
gl
3
gl
25 gl
or
or any other equiv)
accept 5
12
12
A1
(3)
M1 A1
M1 dep
A1
(4)
[7]
303
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Q2
Scheme
k
x2
k
mg = ( ) 2
R
mgR 2
F=
x2
F = ()
(a)
M1
mgR2
x2
dv
gR 2
v = 2
dx
x
gR 2
1 2
v = 2 dx
2
x
x = R, v = 3U
x = 2R , v = U
304
M1
mx =
(b)
1 2 gR 2
v =
( +c )
2
x
9U 2
= gR + c
2
1 2 gR 2 9U 2
v =
+
gR
2
x
2
1 2 gR 2 9U 2
U =
+
gR
2
2R
2
gR
U2 =
8
gR
U=
8
Marks
A1
(3)
M1
M1
M1 dep on 1st
M mark
A1
M1 dep on
3rd M mark
M1 dep on
3rd M mark
A1
(7)
[10]
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Scheme
Marks
Q3
mg
EPE lost =
R ( )
0.62
2 0.9
0.12
7
=
2 0.9 36
R = mg cos
M1 A1
M1
4
= 0.4 g
5
F = R = 0.15 0.4 g
P.E. gained = E.P.E. lost work done against friction
= 0.5 g
0.5g 0.7sin =
0.62
0.12
2 0.9
M1 A1
M1 A1 A1
A1
[9]
305
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Q4
(a)
Scheme
cone
4 l 3
mass
ratio
3
4
dist from l
O
Moments:
container
68 l 3
3
68
x
cylinder
24 l 3
72
3l
4l + 68 x = 72 3l
212l 53
x=
= l accept 3.12l
68 17
Marks
M1 A1
B1
M1 A1ft
A1
(6)
(b)
GX = 6l x
seen
2l
6l x
2 17
=
49
= 34.75... = 34.8 or 35
tan =
306
M1
M1 A1
A1
(4)
[10]
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Scheme
Q5
Marks
mg
(a)
(b)
Energy:
1
1
m 5ag mv 2
2
2
2
v = 5ag 2ag sin
mga sin =
mv 2
a
m
T = ( 5ag 2ag sin ) mg sin
a
T = mg ( 5 3sin )
(d)
A1
(3)
T + mg sin =
(c)
M1 A1
M1 A1
M1
A1
(4)
At C , = 90
T = mg ( 5 3) = 2mg
T > 0 P reaches C
M1 A1
A1
(3)
( = 270 ;
v = ( 7ag )
M1
A1
(2)
[12]
307
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Q6
Scheme
d2 x
3
=
2
2
dt
( t + 1)
(a)
dx
2
= 3 ( t + 1) dt
dt
1
= 3 ( t + 1) ( +c )
t = 0, v = 2 2 = 3 + c c = 1
dx
3
=
1
dt t + 1
t = 0, x = 0
c = 0
x = 3ln ( t + 1) t
v =0
t=2
3
=1
t +1
x = 3ln 3 2
= 1.295...
= 1.30 m (Allow 1.3)
308
M1
M1 A1
M1
x=
1 dt
t +1
= 3ln ( t + 1) t (+c)
(b)
Marks
A1
(5)
M1
A1
B1
M1
A1
M1
A1
(7)
[12]
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Scheme
Q7
Marks
A
3a
T
O
R ( )
(a)
2mg
T = 2mg
B1
6mge
3a
6mge
2mg =
3a
e=a
AO = 4a
Hooke's law: T =
M1
A1
(3)
(b)
4a
x
x
H.L.
Eqn. of motion
2mg
6mg ( a x ) 2mg ( a x )
T=
=
3a
a
-2mg + T = 2mx
2mg ( a x )
-2mg +
= 2mx
a
2mgx
= 2mx
a
g
x= x
a
a
period 2
g
B1ft
M1
M1
A1
A1
(5)
309
WME03/01: Mechanics M3
Question
Number
Scheme
v2 = 2 ( a2 x2 )
(c)
(d)
Marks
a
x=
8
g a
0
a 4
1
= ( ga )
4
vmax 2 =
M1 A1
vmax
A1
g a2 a2
v =
a 16 64
2
3ag
64
2
2
v = u + 2as
3ag
2 gh
0=
64
3a
h=
128
a 3a 19a
=
Total height above O = +
8 128 128
(3)
M1
310
M1
A1
A1
(4)
[15]
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Statistics S1
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WST01/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45007A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45007A0128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
Turn over
311
1.
Gary compared the total attendance, x, at home matches and the total number of goals,
y, scored at home during a season for each of 12 football teams playing in a league. He
correctly calculated:
S xx = 1022500
S yy = 130.9
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S xy = 8825
(a) Calculate the product moment correlation coefficient for these data.
(b) Interpret the value of the correlation coefficient.
(2)
(1)
Helen was given the same data to analyse. In view of the large numbers involved she
decided to divide the attendance figures by 100. She then calculated the product moment
correlation coefficient between
x
and y.
100
(1)
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(Total 4 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45007A0328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
313
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2.
An experiment consists of selecting a ball from a bag and spinning a coin. The bag
contains 5 red balls and 7 blue balls. A ball is selected at random from the bag, its colour
is noted and then the ball is returned to the bag.
When a red ball is selected, a biased coin with probability
2
3
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..............
..............
Coin
..............
Heads
..............
Tails
..............
Heads
..............
Tails
Red
Blue
(2)
Shivani selects a ball and spins the appropriate coin.
(b) Find the probability that she obtains a head.
(2)
Given that Tom selected a ball at random and obtained a head when he spun the
appropriate coin,
(c) find the probability that Tom selected a red ball.
(3)
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45007A0728*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
317
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3.
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P( X = x)
1
5
1
10
1
5
where a is a constant.
(a) Find the value of a.
(2)
(1)
(3)
(2)
(e) Calculate P( X Y ).
(3)
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(Total 11 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45007A01128*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
321
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4.
The Venn diagram in Figure 1 shows the number of students in a class who read any of 3
popular magazines A, B and C.
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A
4
5
3
6
10
Figure 1
One of these students is selected at random.
1
6
(a) Show that the probability that the student reads more than one magazine is .
(b) Find the probability that the student reads A or B (or both).
(c) Write down the probability that the student reads both A and C.
(2)
(2)
(1)
(2)
(e) Determine whether or not reading magazine B and reading magazine C are statistically
independent.
(3)
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45007A01528*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
325
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5.
A teacher selects a random sample of 56 students and records, to the nearest hour, the time
spent watching television in a particular week.
Hours
1 10
11 20
21 25
26 30
31 40
41 59
Frequency
15
11
13
Mid-point
5.5
15.5
28
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50
(2)
A histogram was drawn to represent these data. The 11 20 group was represented by a
bar of width 4 cm and height 6 cm.
(b) Find the width and height of the 26 30 group.
(3)
(c) Estimate the mean and standard deviation of the time spent watching television by
these students.
(5)
(d) Use linear interpolation to estimate the median length of time spent watching
television by these students.
(2)
The teacher estimated the lower quartile and the upper quartile of the time spent watching
television to be 15.8 and 29.3 respectively.
(e) State, giving a reason, the skewness of these data.
(2)
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(Total 14 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45007A01928*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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329
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6.
A travel agent sells flights to different destinations from Beerow airport. The distance d,
measured in 100 km, of the destination from the airport and the fare f are recorded for a
random sample of 6 destinations.
Destination
2.2
4.0
6.0
2.5
8.0
5.0
18
20
25
23
32
28
= 152.09
= 3686
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fd = 723.1 ]
(a) Using the axes below, complete a scatter diagram to illustrate this information.
(2)
(b) Explain why a linear regression model may be appropriate to describe the relationship
between f and d.
(1)
(c) Calculate S dd and S fd
(4)
(d) Calculate the equation of the regression line of f on d giving your answer in the form
f = a + bd .
(4)
(e) Give an interpretation of the value of b.
(1)
Jane is planning her holiday and wishes to fly from Beerow airport to a destination t km
away. A rival travel agent charges 5p per km.
(f) Find the range of values of t for which the first travel agent is cheaper than the rival.
(2)
f
40
30
20
10
0
20
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d (100 km)
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Q6
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(Total 14 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45007A02328*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
333
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7.
The distances travelled to work, D km, by the employees at a large company are normally
distributed with D N(30 , 82 ).
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(a) Find the probability that a randomly selected employee has a journey to work of more
than 20 km.
(3)
(b) Find the upper quartile, Q3 , of D.
(3)
(1)
and
k = Q3 + 1.5 (Q3 Q1 )
(2)
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Q7
(Total 12 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45007A02728*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
27
337
BLANK PAGE
28
338
*S45007A02828*
WST01/01: Statistics S1
Question
Number
Q1
(a)
Scheme
r=
8825
,
1022500 130.9
Marks
M1 A1
= awrt 0.763
(b) Teams with high attendance scored more goals (oe, statement in context)
B1
(c) 0.76(3)
B1ft
(2)
(1)
(1)
Total 4
339
WST01/01: Statistics S1
Question
Number
Q2
Scheme
(a)
R
5/12
7/12
(b)
P(H) =
(c) P(R|H) =
2/3
1/3
1/2
1/2
B1
5 2
12 3
41 "
" 72
,=
B1
(2)
5 2 7 1 41
or awrt 0.569
+ ,=
12 3 12 2 72
(d)
Marks
M1 A1
(2)
20
or awrt 0.488
41
M1 A1ft A1
(3)
5 7
+
12 12
25 49 74
37
or awrt 0.514
=
+
=
or
144 144 144
72
M1 A1ft
A1
(3)
Total 10
(a) 1st B1
for the probabilities on the first 2 branches. Accept 0.416 and 0.583
2nd B1 for probabilities on the second set of branches. Accept 0.6 , 0.3 , 0.5 and
Allow exact decimal equivalents using clear recurring notation if required.
1.5
3
(b) M1 for an expression for P(H) that follows through their sum of two products of probabilities from their
tree diagram
(c)
5
P( R H )
P( R H )
12
with denominator their (b) substituted e.g.
=
award M1.
Formula M1 for
P(
H
)
P(
H
)
(their
(b)
)
seen
5
Formula
probability probability
12
3.
but M0 if fraction repeated e.g.
not seen M1 for
their b
(d) M1
2
3
5
7
for or can follow through their equivalent values from tree diagram
12
12
1st A1 for both values correct or follow through from their original tree and +
2nd A1 for a correct answer
Special Case
340
5 4 7 6
or seen award M1A0A0
12 11 12 11
WST01/01: Statistics S1
Question
Number
Q3
Scheme
(a)
2a + 52 + 101 = 1
a=
Marks
M1
(or equivalent)
1
or 0.25
4
A1
(b) E(X) = 1
(2)
B1
(c) E( X 2 ) = 1 1 + 1 1 + 4 1 + 9 1
5
10
4
5
Var(X) = 3.1 12 ,
= 8.4 or
M1
(= 3.1)
= 2.1 or
21
oe
10
M1 A1
42
oe
5
M1 A1
9
20
(1)
(3)
(2)
M1 A1ft
oe
A1
(3)
Total 11
P( X = x) = 1
for attempting
2nd M1 for attempting E( X 2 ) [E( X )]2 or allow subtracting 1 from their attempt at E( X 2 ) provided no
incorrect formula seen.
Correct answer only 3/3.
(d) M1 for (2) 2 Var( X ) or 4Var(X)
Condone missing brackets provided final answer correct for their Var(X) .
Correct answer only 2/2.
(e) Allow M1 for distribution of Y = 6 2 X and correct attempt at E( Y 2 ) [E(Y )]2
M1
for identifying X = 2, 3
1st A1ft
for attempting to find their P(X=2) + P(X = 3)
nd
9
or 0.45
2 A1 for 20
341
WST01/01: Statistics S1
Question
Number
Q4
Scheme
Marks
(a)
2+3
5
1
=
= (** given answer**)
their total their total 6
M1 A1cso
(b)
4+ 2+5+3
,
total
M1 A1
(c)
P( A C ) = 0
(d)
(e) P(B) =
14
7
or
or 0.46
30
15
B1
10 1
9 3
= , P(C ) = = ,
30 3
30 10
6+3
20
M1 A1
3 1
=
30 10
or P(B|C) =
3
9
(2)
(1)
20
P( B C ) =
(2)
(2)
M1
1 3 1
3 1
P( B ) P(C ) = = = P( B C ) or P(B|C) = = =P(B)
3 10 10
9 3
M1
A1cso
(3)
Total 10
(a)
M1
for
5
2+3
or
30
their total
(b) M1
for adding at least 3 of 4, 2, 5, 3 and dividing by their total to give a probability
Can be written as separate fractions substituted into the completely correct Addition Rule
M1 for a denominator of 20 or
9
only, 2/2
20
20
leading to an answer with denominator of 20
30
(e) 1st M1 for attempting all the required probabilities for a suitable test
2nd M1 for use of a correct test - must have attempted all the correct probabilities.
Equality can be implied in line 2.
A1
for fully correct test carried out with a comment
342
WST01/01: Statistics S1
Question
Number
Q5
(a)
Scheme
23,
Marks
B1 B1
B1
(c)
fx = 1316.5 x =
M1 A1
1316.5
=
56
awrt 23.5
(d)
(e)
37378.25 2
x = awrt10.7
56
Q2 = (20.5) +
B1
M1 A1
11
[7.9 >5.6 so ]
allow s = 10.8
( 28 21) 5 = 23.68
Q3 Q2 = 5.6, Q2 Q1 = 7.9
(3)
M1 A1
fx
So =
(2)
M1 A1
(5)
(2)
M1
(or x < Q2 )
negative skew
A1
(2)
Total 14
x and /56
is required
2nd M1 for a method for or s ,
2
(fx) = 354806.3 M0, f 2 x = 13922.5 M0 and (
Typical errors
f( x x)
fx)
= 1733172 M0
lcb can be 20, 20.5 or 21, width can be 4 or 5 and the fraction part of the formula correct for M1 - Allow
28.5 in fraction that gives awrt 23.9 for M1A1
(e) M1for attempting a test for skewness using quartiles or mean and median.
Provided median greater than 22.55 and less than 29.3 award for M1 for Q3 Q2 < Q2 Q1 without values
as a valid reason.
SC Accept mean close to median and no skew oe for M1A1
343
WST01/01: Statistics S1
Question
Number
Q6
Scheme
Marks
(a)
B1 B1
(2)
(b) The points lie reasonably close to a straight line (o.e.)
(c)
d = 27.7,
Sdd
S fd
(d)
b=
a=
(e)
f = 146
2
27.7 )
(
= 152.09
B1
= 24.208..
6
27.7 146
= 49.06.
= 723.1
6
S fd
Sdd
awrt 24.2
awrt 49.1
awrt 2.03
= 2.026.
146
27.7
= 14.97..
b
6
6
so f = 15.0 + 2.03d
A flight costs 2.03 (or about 2) for every extra 100km or about 2p per km.
so d >
15.0
= 5.00 ~ 5.05
( 5 2.03)
So t > 500~505
(1)
B1
M1 A1
A1
(4)
M1 A1
M1 A1
B1ft
(4)
(1)
M1
A1
(2)
Total 14
344
WST01/01: Statistics S1
WST01/01: Statistics S1
(a) 1st B1 for at least 4 points correct (allow + one 2mm square)
st
B1 for all
points
correctcorrect
(allow(allow
+ one +2 one
mm 2mm
squaresquare)
(a) 21nd
B1
at least
4 points
nd
2 B1 for all points correct (allow + one 2 mm square
(b) Ignore extra points and lines
reference
points
(b) Require
Ignore extra
pointstoand
linesand line for B1.
Require reference to points and line for B1.
(c) M1
for a correct method seen for either - a correct expression
st
(c) 1M1
method seen for either - a correct expression
A1 for aScorrect
dd awrt 24.2
st
for SS dd awrt
awrt 49.1
24.2
21nd A1
A1 for
fd
(d) 1st M1 for a correct expression for b - can follow through their answers from (c)
st
M1 for a correct method
to find
follow
through
theirtheir
b and
their means
(d) 12nd
M1
expression
for ba -- can
follow
through
answers
from (c)
in terms
of to
d and
giventheir
expressions.
Accept
2nd A1
M1 for af =....
correct
method
findall
a -values
followawrt
through
b and their
means15 as rounding from correct
answer
2nd A1 only.
for f =.... in terms of d and all values awrt given expressions. Accept 15 as rounding from correct
answer only.
(e) Context of cost and distance required. Follow through their value of b
(e) Context of cost and distance required. Follow through their value of b
(f) M1 for an attempt to find the intersection of the 2 lines. Value of t in range 500 to 505 seen award M1.
Value
in rangeto5 find
to 5.05
M1. of the 2 lines. Value of t in range 500 to 505 seen award M1.
(f) M1
forofandattempt
the award
intersection
Acceptoft dgreater
than
500
to 505
inclusive
Value
in range
5 to
5.05
award
M1. to include graphical solution for M 1A1
Accept t greater than 500 to 505 inclusive to include graphical solution for M 1A1
345
Question
Number
Q7
WST01/01: Statistics S1
(a)
Scheme
Marks
M1
20 30
A1
awrt 0.894
= 0.8944
Q3 30
= 0.67
8
(3)
M1 B1
A1
Q3 = awrt 35.4
(c) 35.4 - 30= 5.4 so Q1 = 30 5.4 = awrt 24.6
(d)
A1
(3)
B1ft
M1
A1
both
(1)
(2)
M1
M1 A1
(3)
Total 12
(a) M1
for an attempt to standardise 20 or 40 using 30 and 8.
1st A1 for z = + 1.25
2nd A1 for awrt 0.894
(b)
M1
for
Q3 30
= to a z value
8
346
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Statistics S2
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WST02/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45008A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45008A0124*
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1.
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(1)
(b) a statistic.
(1)
A researcher took a sample of 100 voters from a certain town and asked them who they
would vote for in an election. The proportion who said they would vote for Dr Smith
was 35%.
(c) State the population and the statistic in this case.
(2)
(d) Explain what you understand by the sampling distribution of this statistic.
(1)
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(Total 5 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45008A0324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
349
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2.
Bhim and Joe play each other at badminton and for each game, independently of all others,
the probability that Bhim loses is 0.2
Leave
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(3)
(2)
Bhim attends coaching sessions for 2 months. After completing the coaching, the
probability that he loses each game, independently of all others, is 0.05
Bhim and Joe agree to play a further 60 games.
(c) Calculate the mean and variance for the number of these 60 games that Bhim loses.
(2)
(d) Using a suitable approximation calculate the probability that Bhim loses more than 4
games.
(3)
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Q2
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45008A0524*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
351
Turn over
3.
A rectangle has a perimeter of 20 cm. The length, X cm, of one side of this rectangle is
uniformly distributed between 1 cm and 7 cm.
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Find the probability that the length of the longer side of the rectangle is more than 6 cm
long.
(5)
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Q3
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(Total 5 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45008A0724*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
353
Turn over
4.
The lifetime, X, in tens of hours, of a battery has a cumulative distribution function F(x)
given by
0
F( x) = ( x 2 + 2 x 3)
9
1
Leave
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x <1
1 x 1.5
x > 1.5
(3)
(b) Find, in full, the probability density function of the random variable X.
(c) Find P(X 1.2)
(3)
(2)
A camping lantern runs on 4 batteries, all of which must be working. Four new batteries
are put into the lantern.
(d) Find the probability that the lantern will still be working after 12 hours.
(2)
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*S45008A0924*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
355
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Q4
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45008A01124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
357
Turn over
5.
A company has a large number of regular users logging onto its website. On average
4 users every hour fail to connect to the companys website at their first attempt.
(a) Explain why the Poisson distribution may be a suitable model in this case.
Leave
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(1)
(5)
The company suffered from a virus infecting its computer system. During this infection it
was found that the number of users failing to connect at their first attempt, over a 12 hour
period, was 60.
(c) Using a suitable approximation, test whether or not the mean number of users per
hour who failed to connect at their first attempt had increased. Use a 5% level of
significance and state your hypotheses clearly.
(9)
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*S45008A01324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
13
359
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Q5
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(Total 15 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45008A01524*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
361
Turn over
6.
A company claims that a quarter of the bolts sent to them are faulty. To test this claim the
number of faulty bolts in a random sample of 50 is recorded.
Leave
blank
(a) Give two reasons why a binomial distribution may be a suitable model for the number
of faulty bolts in the sample.
(2)
(b) Using a 5% significance level, find the critical region for a two-tailed test of the
hypothesis that the probability of a bolt being faulty is 1 . The probability of rejection
4
in either tail should be as close as possible to 0.025
(3)
(c) Find the actual significance level of this test.
(2)
(2)
The machine making the bolts was reset and another sample of 50 bolts was taken.
Only 5 were found to be faulty.
(e) Test at the 1% level of significance whether or not the probability of a faulty bolt has
decreased. State your hypotheses clearly.
(6)
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362
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*S45008A01724*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
17
363
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364
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Q6
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(Total 15 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45008A01924*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
19
365
Turn over
7.
Leave
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0 y3
otherwise
2
9(a 2)
(6)
(6)
(2)
(1)
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*S45008A02124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
21
367
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*S45008A02324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
369
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Q7
(Total 15 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
24
370
*S45008A02424*
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Q1
(a)
Scheme
Marks
B1
(b)
B1
(c)
B1
B1
Probability Distribution of those voting for Dr Smith from all possible samples
(of size 100)
B1
(d)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(1)
[5]
Notes
(a)
(b)
(c)
B1 Voters
Solely/only
imply no
unknown
quantities
371
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Q2
(a)
Scheme
(b)
(c)
(d)
Marks
or ( 0.2 ) ( 0.8)
3
9!
3!6!
= 0.1762
P(X 4) = 0.9804
Mean = 3
variance = 2.85,
Po(3)
B1
57
20
awrt 0.176
M1
A1
awrt 0.98
M1A1 (2)
(3)
B1 B1 (2)
poisson
M1
M1
= 1 0.8153
= 0.1847
A1
(3)
[10]
Notes
(a)
9!
3!6!
(b)
(c)
B1 3
B1 2.85, or exact equivalent
(d)
e -1.8 1.8 3
(a) can get B1 M1 A0 B1 if written B(9, 0.2), M1 for
or awrt to 0.161
3!
If B(9, 0.2) is not seen then the only mark available for using Poisson is M1.
(b) can get M1 A0 - M1 for writing or using P(X 4) or may be implied by awrt
0.964
Use of Normal in (d)
Can get M0 M1 A0.- for M1 they must write 1 P (X < 4) or get awrt 0.187
372
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Q3
Scheme
Method 1
P (X > 6) =
1
6
P( X < 4) =
1
2
total =
1 1 2
+ =
6 2 3
Marks
Method 2
P(4 < X < 6) =
1
3
Method 3
P (X > 6) =
1
6
Y~U[3,9] P (Y > 6) =
1
1 2
=
3 3
total =
B1
M1
1
2
1 1 2
+ =
6 2 3
A1
M1dep B
A1
(5)
[5]
Notes
Methods 1 and 2
B1 for 6 and 4 (allow if seen on a diagram on x-axis)
M1 for P( X > 6) or P( 6 < X < 7); or P(X < 4 ) or P( 1 < X < 4) ; or P(4 < X < 6)
Allow and signs
1
1 1
A1 ; or ; must match the probability statement
6
2 3
M1 for adding their P( X > 6) and their P(X < 4 ) or 1 - their P(4 < X < 6)
dep on getting first B mark
2
A1 cao
3
Method 3 Y~U[3, 9]
B1 for 6 with U[1,7]and 6 with U[3,9]
M1 for P( X > 6) or P( 6 < X < 7) or P( 6 < Y < 9)
1
1
A1 ; or ; must match the probability statement
6
2
M1 for adding their P( X > 6) and their P(Y >6 ) dep on getting first B mark
2
A1 cao
3
373
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Q4
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Scheme
Marks
4 2
m + 2m 3 = 0.5
9
m2 + 2m 4.125 = 0
2 4 + 16.5
m=
2
m =1.26, -3.264
(median =) 1.26
M1
M1
A1
d x2 + 2x 3
9
= 4 2x + 2
Differentiating
(
)
dx
9
M1 A1
8
( x + 1) 1 x 1.5
f ( x) = 9
0
otherwise
B1ft
M1
= 1 F(1.2)
= 1 0.3733
47
= , 0.6267
75
(0.6267)4= 0.154
(3)
(3)
awrt 0.627
A1
M1 A1 (2)
(2)
[10]
Notes
(a)
(b)
(c)
1.5
1.2
A1 awrt 0.627
(d)
374
M1 (c)4 If expressions are not given you need to check the calculation is correct to
2sf.
A1 awrt 0.154 or 0.155
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Q5
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(c)
Scheme
Marks
=1.6449
P(X > 59.5) = P Z
48
48
= P ( Z > 1.66)
= 1 0.9515
= 0.0485
x = 59.9
0.0485 < 0.05
Reject H0. Significant. 60 lies in the Critical region
The number of failed connections at the first attempt has increased.
(a)
(b)
(i)
(ii)
(c)
B1
(1)
B1
M1A1
M1
A1
(5)
B1
M1 A1
M1 M1 A1
A1
M1
A1 ft (9)
[15]
Notes
B1 Any one of randomly/independently/singly/constant rate. Must have context of
connection/logging on/fail
B1 Writing or using Po(8) in (i) or (ii)
M1 for writing or finding P(X = 0)
A1 awrt 0.0003
M1 for writing or finding 1 P(X < 3)
A1 awrt 0.958
B1 both hypotheses correct. Must use or
M1 identifying normal
A1 using or seeing mean and variance of 48
These first two marks may be given if the following are seen in the standardisation
formula : 48 and 48 or awrt 6.93
M1 for attempting a continuity correction (Method 1: 60 + 0.5 / Method 2: x + 0.5 )
M1 for standardising using their mean and their standard deviation and using either
Method 1 [59.5, 60 or 60.5. accept + z.] Method 2 [ (x+0.5) and equal to a +z value)
59.5 48
x 0.5 48
A1 correct z value awrt +1.66 or +
=1.6449
, or
48
48
A1 awrt 3 sig fig in range 0.0484 0.0485, awrt 59.9
M1 for reject H0 or significant maybe implied by correct contextual comment
If one tail hypotheses given follow through their prob and 0.05 , p < 0.5
If two tail hypotheses given follow through their prob with 0.025, p < 0.5
If one tail hypotheses given follow through their prob and 0.95 , p > 0.5
If two tail hypotheses given follow through their prob with 0.975, p > 0.5
If no H1 given they get M0
A1 ft correct contextual statement followed through from their prob and H1. need
the words number of failed connections/log ons has increased o.e.
Allow there are more failed connections
NB A correct contextual statement alone followed through from their prob and H1
gets M1 A1
375
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Q6
(a)
Marks
B1
B1
X ~ B(50,0.25)
P(X < 6) = 0.0194
P(X < 7) = 0.0453
P(X > 18) = 0.0551
P(X > 19) = 0.0287
M1
A1 A1 (3)
(c)
M1A1 (2)
(d)
8(It) is not in the Critical region or 8(It) is not significant or 0.0916 > 0.025;
There is evidence that the probability of a faulty bolt is 0.25 or the companys claim
is correct.
M1;
A1ft
B1B1
M1A1
(b)
(e)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
376
Scheme
(2)
M1
A1ft
(2)
(6)
[15]
Notes
B1 B1 one mark for each of any of the four statements. Give first B1 if only one correct statement
given. No context needed.
M1 for writing or using B(50,0.25) also may be implied by both CR being correct. Condone use
of P in critical region for the method mark.
DO NOT accept P(X < 6)
A1 (X )< 6 o.e. [0,6]
DO NOT accept P(X > 19)
A1 (X) > 19 o.e. [19,50]
M1 Adding two probabilities for two tails. Both probabilities must be less than 0.5
A1 awrt 0.0481
M1 one of the given statements followed through from their CR.
A1 contextual comment followed through from their CR.
NB A correct contextual comment alone followed through from their CR will get M1 A1
B1 for H0 must use p or (pi)
B1 for H1 must use p or (pi)
M1 for finding or writing P( X < 5) or attempting to find a critical region or a correct critical
region
A1 awrt 0.007/CR X < 5
M1 correct statement using their Probability and 0.01 if one tail test
or a correct statement using their Probability and 0.005 if two tail test.
The 0.01 or 0.005 neednt be explicitly seen but implied by correct statement compatible with
their H1. If no H1 given M0
A1 correct contextual statement follow through from their prob and H1. Need faulty bolts and
decreased.
NB A correct contextual statement alone followed through from their prob and H1 get M1 A1
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Q7
(ai) f(y) > 0 or f(3) > 0
Scheme
Marks
M1
(ii)
k (ay y )dy = 1
2
A1 cso
integration
M1
answer correct
A1
answer = 1
M1
ay 2 y 3
= 1
k
3 0
2
9a
k 9 = 1
2
9
a
18
k
=1
2
2
*
k=
9 ( a 2)
(b)
3
0
A1 cso (6)
Int xf ( x )
ay 3 y 4
= 1.75
k
4 0
3
81
k 9a = 1 .75
4
81
2 9a = 15.75(a 2)
4
81
2.25a = 31.5 +
2
a=4
*
1
k=
9
M1
Correct integration
A1
M1dep
subst k
M1dep
A1cso
B1
(6)
377
WST02/01: Statistics S2
Question
Number
Scheme
Marks
(c)
0
0
(d)
B1
B1
mode = 2
B1
(2)
(1)
[15]
(a) (i)
Notes
M1 for putting f(y) > 0 or f(3) > 0 or ky ( a y ) > 0 or 3k(a 3) > 0 or (a y) > 0 or (a 3) > 0
or state in words the probability can not be negative o.e.
A1 need one of ky ( a y ) > 0 or 3k(a 3) > 0 or (a y) > 0 or (a 3) > 0 and a > 3
(ii)
(b)
(c)
0
0
(d)
378
B1 cao 2
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Statistics S3
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WST03/01
Total Marks
Instructions
Information
Advice
S45009A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/
*S45009A0124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
Turn over
379
1.
A report states that employees spend, on average, 80 minutes every working day on
personal use of the Internet. A company takes a random sample of 100 employees and
finds their mean personal Internet use is 83 minutes with a standard deviation of 15
minutes. The companys managing director claims that his employees spend more time on
average on personal use of the Internet than the report states.
Leave
blank
Test, at the 5% level of significance, the managing directors claim. State your hypotheses
clearly.
(7)
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2
380
*S45009A0224*
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Q1
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(Total 7 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45009A0324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
381
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2.
Philip and James are racing car drivers. Philips lap times, in seconds, are normally
distributed with mean 90 and variance 9. James lap times, in seconds, are normally
distributed with mean 91 and variance 12. The lap times of Philip and James are
independent. Before a race, they each take a qualifying lap.
(a) Find the probability that James time for the qualifying lap is less than Philips.
Leave
blank
(4)
The race is made up of 60 laps. Assuming that they both start from the same starting line
and lap times are independent,
(b) find the probability that Philip beats James in the race by more than 2 minutes.
(5)
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4
382
*S45009A0424*
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Q2
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(Total 9 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45009A0524*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
383
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3.
A woodwork teacher measures the width, w mm, of a board. The measured width, X mm,
is normally distributed with mean w mm and standard deviation 0.5 mm.
(a) Find the probability that X is within 0.6 mm of w.
Leave
blank
(2)
The same board is measured 16 times and the results are recorded.
(b) Find the probability that the mean of these results is within 0.3 mm of w.
(4)
(4)
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6
384
*S45009A0624*
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*S45009A0724*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
385
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8
386
*S45009A0824*
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Q3
(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45009A0924*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
387
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4.
A researcher claims that, at a river bend, the water gradually gets deeper as the distance
from the inner bank increases. He measures the distance from the inner bank, b cm, and
the depth of a river, s cm, at seven positions. The results are shown in the table below.
Position
Distance from
inner bank b cm
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Depth
s cm
60
75
85
76
110
120
104
Leave
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(6)
(b) Stating your hypotheses clearly, test whether or not the data provides support for the
researchers claim. Use a 1% level of significance.
(4)
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10
388
*S45009A01024*
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Q4
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45009A01124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
11
389
Turn over
5.
A random sample of 100 people were asked if their finances were worse, the same or
better than this time last year. The sample was split according to their annual income and
the results are shown in the table below.
Finances
Worse
Same
Better
Under 15 000
14
11
17
20
29
Leave
blank
Annual income
Test, at the 5% level of significance, whether or not the relative state of their finances
is independent of their income range. State your hypotheses and show your working
clearly.
(10)
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12
390
*S45009A01224*
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*S45009A01324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
13
391
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Question 5 continued
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14
392
*S45009A01424*
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Q5
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(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45009A01524*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
15
393
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6.
A total of 228 items are collected from an archaeological site. The distance from the centre
of the site is recorded for each item. The results are summarised in the table below.
Distance from the
centre of the site (m)
01
12
24
46
69
912
Number of items
22
15
44
37
52
58
Leave
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Test, at the 5% level of significance, whether or not the data can be modelled by a
continuous uniform distribution. State your hypotheses clearly.
(12)
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16
394
*S45009A01624*
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Question 6 continued
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*S45009A01724*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
17
395
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18
396
*S45009A01824*
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Q6
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(Total 12 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45009A01924*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
19
397
Turn over
7.
Leave
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A large company surveyed its staff to investigate the awareness of company policy.
The company employs 6000 full-time staff and 4000 part-time staff.
(a) Describe how a stratified sample of 200 staff could be taken.
(3)
(b) Explain an advantage of using a stratified sample rather than a simple random
sample.
(1)
A random sample of 80 full-time staff and an independent random sample of 80
part-time staff were given a test of policy awareness. The results are summarised in the
table below.
Mean score ( x )
Variance of
scores ( s2 )
Full-time staff
52
21
Part-time staff
50
19
(c) Stating your hypotheses clearly, test, at the 1% level of significance, whether or not
the mean policy awareness scores for full-time and part-time staff are different.
(7)
(d) Explain the significance of the Central Limit Theorem to the test in part (c).
(e) State an assumption you have made in carrying out the test in part (c).
(2)
(1)
After all the staff had completed a training course the 80 full-time staff and the 80
part-time staff were given another test of policy awareness. The value of the test statistic
z was 2.53
(f) Comment on the awareness of company policy for the full-time and part-time staff in
light of this result. Use a 1% level of significance.
(2)
(g) Interpret your answers to part (c) and part (f).
(1)
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20
398
*S45009A02024*
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*S45009A02124*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
21
399
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Question 7 continued
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22
400
*S45009A02224*
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*S45009A02324*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
23
401
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Q7
(Total 17 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
24
402
*S45009A02424*
WST03/01: Statistics S3
For an incorrect comparison (e.g. probability with z value) even with a correct statement
and/or comment award M0A0
For a correct or no comparison with more than one statement one of which is false
Award M0A0 (This is compatible with the principle above of contradictory statements
being penalised)
Apply these rules to all questions
403
WST03/01: Statistics S3
Question
Number
Q1
Scheme
B1,B1
M1A1
83 80
=2
15
100
2 > 1.6449
Reject H0 or significant result or in the critical region
Managing directors claim is supported.
st
1 B1
2nd B1
1st M1
1st A1
3rd B1
2nd M1
2nd A1
2nd M1A1
B1
M1
A1
If no comparison or statement is made but a correct contextualised comment is given the M1 can
be implied.
If a comparison is made it must be compatible with statement otherwise M0
e.g. comparing 0.0228 with 1.6449 is M0 or comparing probability 0.9772 with 0.05 is M0
comparing -2 with - 1.6449 is OK provided a correct statement accompanies it
condone -2 >-1.6449 provided their statement correctly rejects H0.
Critical
Region
404
Marks
15
(z value)
100
for 1.645 or better
for awrt 82.5
The rest of the marks are as per the scheme.
15
1.6449 = awrt 82.5
100
for 80 +
WST03/01: Statistics S3
Question
Number
Q2
(a)
Scheme
Marks
( J P ) N(1, 21)
P( J < P)
= P( J P < 0)
0 1
= P Z <
21
= P( Z < 0.2182...)
= 1 0.5871 = 0.4129
calculator (0.4136.)
(b)
M1, A1
dM1
awrt (0.413 ~ 0.414)
A1
(4)
M1
[stated as E(X) = 60 or X~N(60, )]
120 60
= PZ >
1260
= P( Z > 1.69030...)
= 1 0.9545 = 0.0455
B1
A1
M1
awrt (0.0455)
A1
(5)
9
(a) 1st M1
(b) 1st M1
B1
1st A1
2nd M1
Use of
means
for a clear attempt to identify a correct form for X. This may be implied by correct
variance of 1260
for E(X) = 60. Can be awarded even if they are using X = 60J - 60P. Allow P - J and
-60
for a correct variance. If 1260 is given the M1 is scored by implication.
for attempting a correct probability and standardising with 120 and their 60 and 1260
If the answer is incorrect a full expression must be seen following through their values
120 their 60
120 60
their variance
their variance
Attempt to use J P for 1st M1, E( J P ) = 1 for B1 and Var( J P ) = 0.35 for A1
Then 2nd M1 for standardisation with 2, and their 1 and 0.35
405
WST03/01: Statistics S3
Question
Number
Q3
(a)
Scheme
2
E N(0,0.5 )
P( E < 0.6)
0.6
= P Z <
0.5
= P( Z < 1.2)
Marks
or
X ~ N w,0.5
or
0.6
0.5
= 2 0.8849 1 = 0.7698
(b)
1
E N 0,
64
P E < 0.3
0.3
= P Z < 1
8
awrt 0.770
2
or
0.5
X ~ N w,
16
or
0.3
P X w < 0.3 = P Z < 1
M1
A1
(2)
M1
M1, A1
= P( Z < 2.4)
= 2 0.9918 1 = 0.9836
(c)
1
35.6 2.3263
8
(35.3, 35.9)
(a) 1st M1
1st A1
st
(b) 1 M1
2nd M1
1st A1
2nd A1
Sum of 16,
not means
1st M1
2nd M1
1st A1
(c) M1
B1
1st A1
2nd A1
406
awrt 0.984
A1
(4)
M1 B1
A1,A1
(4)
10
for identifying a correct probability (they must have the 0.6) and attempting to
standardise. Need | |. This mark can be given for 0.8849 - 0.1151 seen as final answer.
for awrt 0.770. NB an answer of 0.3849 or 0.8849 scores M0A0 (since it implies no | |)
M1 may be implied by a correct answer
for a correct attempt to define E or X but must attempt
2
.
n
Condone labelling as E or X
This mark may be implied by standardisation in the next line.
for identifying a correct probability statement using E or X . Must have 0.3 and | |
for correct standardisation as printed or better
for awrt 0.984
The M marks may be implied by a correct answer.
for correct attempt at suitable sum distribution with correct variance ( = 16 14 )
for identifying a correct probability. Must have 4.8 and | |
4.8
or better
for correct standardisation i.e. need to see
4
0.5
for 35.6 + z
16
for 2.3263 or better. Use of 2.33 will lose this mark but can still score
for awrt 35.3
for awrt 35.9
WST03/01: Statistics S3
Question
Number
Q4
Scheme
Distance
rank
Depth
rank
d
(a)
d2
= 1
=
68
7 48
= 0.857142
7
awrt 0.857
2nd M1
3rd M1
1st A1
4th M1
2nd A1
(b) 1st B1
2nd B1
M1
A1ft
M1
M1
H 0 : = 0, H1 : > 0
Critical value at 1% level is 0.8929
st
M1
M1A1
=8
rs
(b)
Marks
A1
B1
B1
M1
A1ft
(6)
(4)
10
for both hypotheses in terms of , H1 must be one tail and compatible with their
ranking
for cv of 0.8929 (accept +)
for a correct statement relating their rs with their cv but cv must be such that |cv|<1
for a correct contextualised comment. Must mention researcher and claim or
distance (from bank) and depth (of water)
Follow through their rs and their cv (provided it is |cv| <1)
Use of association is A0
407
WST03/01: Statistics S3
Question
Number
Q5
Scheme
Finances
Income
Under 15 000
15 000 and above
Marks
Worse
Same
Better
10.54
20.46
31
10.54
20.46
31
12.92
25.08
38
34
66
100
M1
A1
B1
Ei
14
11
9
17
20
29
10.54
10.54
12.92
20.46
20.46
25.08
(Oi Ei )2
Ei
1.1358.
0.0200.
1.1893
0.5851
0.0103
0.6126
Oi 2
Ei
18.59..
11.48..
6.269..
14.12..
19.55..
33.53..
M1
A1
(Oi Ei )2
Oi 2
=
3.553
or
E
E 100 = 103.553... 100 = 3.553... (awrt 3.55)
i
i
= (3 1)( 2 1) = 2
cv is 5.991
3.553 < 5.991 so insufficient evidence to reject H 0 or not significant
There is no evidence of association between state of finances and income.
A1
B1
B1
M1
A1
10
1st M1
1st A1
B1
2nd M1
2nd A1
3rd M1
4th A1
408
WST03/01: Statistics S3
Question
Number
Scheme
Q6
Distance from
centre of site
(m)
Marks
0-1
1-2
2-4
4-6
6-9
9-12
1
22
1
15
2
44
2
37
3
52
3
58
ba
No of artefacts
P( a X < b)
228 P(a X < b)
Class
Oi
Ei
0-1
22
19
1-2
15
19
2-4
44
38
4-6
37
38
6-9
52
57
1
12
1
12
19
19
1
6
38
(Oi Ei )2
Ei
9
= 0.4736...
19
16
= 0.8421...
19
36
= 0.9473...
38
1 = 0.0263...
38
25
= 0.4385...
57
1 = 0.0175...
57
1
6
38
1
4
57
1
4
57
M1
A1
A1
Oi 2
Ei
25.57
M1
11.84
50.94
36.02
47.43
A1
59.01
9-12
58 57
H0: continuous uniform distribution is a good fit
H1: continuous uniform distribution is not a good fit
B1
(Oi Ei )2 313
=
= 2.75 or
Ei
114
= 6 1 = 5
O2
Ei
(0.05) = 11.070
2.75<11.070, insufficient evidence to reject H 0
Continuous uniform distribution is a suitable model
2
5
dM1A1
B1
B1ft
M1
A1
1st A1
2nd A1
12
for calculation of at least 3 widths and attempting proportions/probs. or for 1:2:3 ratio
seen
for correct probabilities
for all correct expected frequencies
2nd M1
for attempting
st
1 M1
3rd A1
3rd dM1
4th M1
5th A1
(O E )
O2
, at least 3 correct expressions or values.
E
E
Follow through their Ei provided they are not all = 38
for a correct set of calcs - 3rd or 4th column. (2 dp or better and allow e.g. 0.94)
dependent on 2nd M1 for attempting a correct sum or calculation (must see at least 3
terms and +)
The first three Ms and As can be implied by a test statistic of awrt 2.75
for a correct statement based on their test statistic ( > 1) and their cv (> 3.8)
Contradictory statements score M0 e.g. significant do not reject H 0 .
for a correct comment suggesting that continuous uniform model is suitable. No ft
or
409
WST03/01: Statistics S3
Question
Number
Q7
(a)
Scheme
Marks
M1
M1
A1
(b) Enables estimation of statistics / errors for each strata or reduce variability
B1
(c) H0: f = p ,
B1
21 19
+ ,
80 80
z=
52 50
= 2 2
21 19
+
80 80
( )
(g) Training course has closed the gap between full time staff and part time staffs mean
A1
B1
dM1
A1ft
B1
B1
(2)
(1)
M1
A1ft
(2)
B1
for attempt at labelling full-time and part-time staff. One set of correct numbers.
for mentioning use of random numbers
for s.r.s. of 120 full-time and 80 part-time
(c) 1st M1
(7)
B1
(a) 1st M1
2nd M1
(1)
M1,M1
= 2.828
(awrt 2.83)
Two tailed critical value z = 2.5758 (or prob of awrt 0.002 (<0.005) or 0.004 (<0.01))
2nd M1
1st A1
(3)
(1)
17
1
2
( 52 50 )
p
q
+ rs
3rd dM1 dep. on 2nd M1 for a correct statement based on their normal cv and their test statistic
2nd A1
for correct comment in context. Must mention scores or policy awareness and types
of staff. Award A0 for a one-tailed comment. Allow ft
st
(d) 1 B1
(f) M1
(g) B1
2nd B1
A1
410
Decision Mathematics D1
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WDM01/01
Instructions
Advice
S45010A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/2/
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*S45010A*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
411
Hajra
(H)
Vicky
(V)
Leisham
(L)
Alice
(A)
Nicky
(N)
June
(J)
Sharon
(S)
Tom
(T)
Paul
(P)
(4)
(b) Use the binary search algorithm on your list to locate the name Paul.
(4)
(Total 8 marks)
S45010A
412
2.
29
24
30
F
21
28
22
E
18
D
31
33
34
24
26
38
Figure 1
Figure 1 represents the distances, in metres, between eight vertices, A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H, in a
network.
(a) Use Kruskals algorithm to find a minimum spanning tree for the network.
You should list the arcs in the order in which you consider them. In each case, state whether
you are adding the arc to your minimum spanning tree.
(3)
(b) Complete Matrix 1 in your answer book, to represent the network.
(2)
(c) Starting at A, use Prims algorithm to determine a minimum spanning tree. You must clearly
state the order in which you considered the vertices and the order in which you included the
arcs.
(3)
(d) State the weight of the minimum spanning tree.
(1)
(Total 9 marks)
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413
3.
41
28
42
31
36
32
29
The numbers in the list represent the weights, in kilograms, of seven statues. They are to be
transported in crates that will each hold a maximum weight of 60 kilograms.
(a) Calculate a lower bound for the number of crates that will be needed to transport the statues.
(2)
(b) Use the first-fit bin packing algorithm to allocate the statues to the crates.
(c) Use the full bin algorithm to allocate the statues to the crates.
(3)
(2)
(d) Explain why it is not possible to transport the statues using fewer crates than
the number needed for part (c).
(2)
(Total 9 marks)
S45010A
414
4.
A
5.6
4.8
C
6.4
8.3
4.3
8.5
7.6
F
10.1
8.5
9.2
G
Figure 2
(3)
(2)
(Total 10 marks)
S45010A
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415
5.
A
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 3 shows the possible allocations of six people, Amelia, Charlie, Ellie, Gemma, Jimmy and
Saskia, to six tasks, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6.
Figure 4 shows an initial matching.
(a) Use the maximum matching algorithm once to find an improved matching.
You must state the alternating path used and your improved matching.
(3)
(2)
S45010A
416 Pearson Edexcel International
6
Pearson Education
Limited 2013
6.
A
24
23
15
G
38
14
T
35
42
18
12
7
34
61
42
28
11
11
H
47
12
E
Figure 5
Figure 5 shows a network of cycle tracks within a national park. The number on each arc represents
the time taken, in minutes, to cycle along the corresponding track.
(a) Use Dijkstras algorithm to find the quickest route from S to T. State your quickest route and
the time it takes.
(6)
(b) Explain how you determined your quickest route from your labelled diagram.
(2)
(1)
(Total 9 marks)
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Turn over
417
7.
y
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
x
10
12
14
16
Figure 6
Keith organises two types of childrens activity, Sports Mad and Circus Fun.
He needs to determine the number of times each type of activity is to be offered.
Let x be the number of times he offers the Sports Mad activity. Let y be the number of times he
offers the Circus Fun activity.
Two constraints are
and
x 15
y> 6
These constraints are shown on the graph in Figure 6, where the rejected regions are shaded out.
(a) Explain why y = 6 is shown as a dotted line.
S45010A
418
(1)
3x 2y
5x + 4y 80
(b) Add two lines and shading to Diagram 1 in the answer book to represent these inequalities.
Hence determine the feasible region and label it R.
(3)
Each Sports Mad activity costs 500.
Each Circus Fun activity costs 800.
Keith wishes to minimise the total cost.
(c) Write down the objective function, C, in terms of x and y.
(2)
(d) Use your graph to determine the number of times each type of activity should be offered and
the total cost. You must show sufficient working to make your method clear.
(5)
(Total 11 marks)
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419
8.
D (5)
J (5)
A (4)
H (2)
E (6)
B (2)
C (3)
L (6)
I (4)
F (9)
K (3)
G (10)
Figure 7
A project is modelled by the activity network shown in Figure 7. The activities are represented by
the arcs. The number in brackets on each arc gives the time, in days, to complete the activity. Each
activity requires one worker. The project is to be completed in the shortest possible time.
(a) Complete Diagram 2 in the answer book to show the early and late event times.
(b) State the critical activities.
(4)
(1)
(c) On Grid 1 in the answer book, draw a cascade (Gantt) chart for this project.
(4)
(d) Use your cascade chart to determine a lower bound for the number of workers needed.
You must justify your answer.
(2)
(Total 11 marks)
END
S45010A
420
10
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S45010A
11
421
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S45010A
422 Pearson Edexcel International
Pearson12
Education Limited 2013
Other names
Pearson Edexcel
Centre Number
Candidate Number
International
Advanced Level
Decision Mathematics D1
Advanced/Advanced Subsidiary
Sample Assessment Material
Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Paper Reference
WDM01/01
Answer Book
Do not return the question paper with the answer book.
S45010A
2013 Pearson Education Ltd.
1/2/2/2/
Total Marks
*S45010A0120*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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423
Leave
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1.
Hajra
(H)
Vicky
(V)
Leisham
(L)
Alice
(A)
Nicky
(N)
June
(J)
Sharon
(S)
Tom
(T)
Paul
(P)
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Q1
(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45010A0320*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
425
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2.
29
24
30
F
21
28
22
E
18
D
31
26
33
34
24
38
Figure 1
(a)
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(b)
31
30
31
38
30
24
38
24
18
18
28
28
21
21
Matrix 1
(c)
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*S45010A0520*
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3.
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Q3
(Total 9 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45010A0720*
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429
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4.
A
5.6
4.8
C
6.4
8.3
4.3
8.5
7.6
F
10.1
8.5
9.2
G
Figure 2
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Q4
(Total 10 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45010A0920*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
431
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5.
A
Figure 3
Figure 4
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A
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Q5
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(Total 8 marks)
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
*S45010A01120*
Pearson Education Limited 2013
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434
12
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18
24
61
42
34
12
42
15
28
11
23
Route S to T: ____________________________________________________________
(a)
47
35
38
12
11
14
T
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(Total 9 marks)
435
13
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y
24
22
20
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
O
x
2
10
12
14
16
Diagram 1
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Number of Sports Mad activities (x): _______________________________________
Number of Circus Fun activities ( y): ________________________________________
Q7
*S45010A01520*
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(a)
D (5)
J (5)
A (4)
H (2)
B (2)
E (6)
C (3)
L (6)
I (4)
F (9)
K (3)
Key:
G (10)
16
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(c)
0
10
12
14
16
18
20
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24
Grid 1
(d)
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Q8
(Total 11 marks)
TOTAL FOR PAPER: 75 MARKS
END
*S45010A01720*
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Q1
(a)
(b)
Scheme
H
H
A
A
A
V
L
H
H
H
L
A
L
J
J
1st choice
2nd choice
3rd choice
4th choice
A
J
J
L
L
N
N
N
N
N
J
V
S
P
P
S
S
P
S
S
T
T
T
T
T
P
P
V
V
V
Marks
M1
A1
A1ft
(N)
(A, T)
(L, P)
(J)
A1cso
1 + 9
2 = 5 Nicky, reject 1 - 5
6 + 9
2 = [ 7.5] = 8 Tom, reject 8 - 9
6 + 7
2 = [ 6.5] = 7 Sharon, reject 7
M1A1
A1
A1cso
Total 8
Notes:
(a) 1M1: quick sort, pivots, p, chosen and two sublists one <p one >p.
1A1: first pass correct and next pivots chosen
correctly/consistently.
2A1ft: second pass correct, next pivots correctly/consistently chosen.
3A1: all correct, cso.
(b) 1M1: binary search on what they think is a alphabetical list,
choosing pivot, rejecting half list.
1A1: first pass correct, condone sticky pivot here, bod generous
2A1: second pass correct, pivot rejected.
3A1: cso.
Note: If incorrect list in (a) mark (b) as a misread.
443
Q1 Alternative solutions
Middle right
H
V
L
H
L
A
A
H
L
A
H
J
A
H
J
A
J
J
L
L
N
N
N
N
N
J
V
S
P
P
S
S
P
S
S
Middle left
H
V
H
L
H
A
A
H
A
H
L
A
J
J
J
A
J
L
L
L
N
N
N
N
N
J
V
P
P
P
S
S
S
S
S
T
T
V
T
T
First
H
A
A
A
A
A
L
V
L
J
J
J
A
L
N
L
L
L
N
N
J
N
N
N
J
J
S
S
S
P
S
S
T
T
T
S
T
T
P
P
P
T
444
V
H
H
H
H
H
T
P
T
P
T
V
T
V
T
V
list sorted
(N)
(A T)
(L P)
(J)
M1
A1
A1ft
P
P
T
V
V
(N)
(L S)
(A V)
(H)
M1
A1
A1ft
P
P
V
V
V
V
(H)
(V)
(L)
(N)
(S)
M1
A1
A1 cso
A1 cso
A1ft
A1 cso
Q2
(a)
Scheme
Marks
not CE
EG (not EF not CF) AC (not AB) GH
BD
DE GF DC
(b)
A B C D
A - 31 30 B 31 - 24
C 30 - 22
D - 24 22 E - - 24 18
F - - 29 G - - H - 38 - 34
E F G H
- - 38
24 29 - 18 - 34
- 28 26 28 - 21 26 21 - 33
- 33 -
M1 A1
A1
B2, 1, 0
2
(c) AC CD DE BD GE GF GH
M1 A1
A1
B1
Notes:
Total 9
(a) 1M1: Kruskals algorithm first 4 arcs selected chosen correctly.
1A1: All seven non-rejected arcs chosen correctly.
2A1: All rejections correct and in correct order and at correct time.
(b) 1B1: condone two (double) errors
2B1: cao
(c) 1M1: Prims algorithm first four arcs chosen correctly, in order, or
first five nodes chosen correctly, in order.{A,C,D,E,B.}
1A1: First six arcs chosen correctly or all 8 nodes chosen correctly,
in order. {A,C,D,E,B,G,F,H}
2A1: All correct and arcs chosen in correct order.
(d) 1B1: cao
Starting
at
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
Nodes
order
ACDEB(GFH)
BDEC(GFAH)
CDEB(GFAH)
DECB(GFAH)
EDCB(GFAH)
FGEDCB(AH)
GFEDCB(AH)
HGFE(DCBA)
15234(768)
(7)1423(658)
(7)4123(658)
(7)4312(658)
(7)4321(658)
(7)654312(8)
(7)654321(8)
(8765)4321
3
1
445
Q3
Scheme
Marks
(a) e.g. total weight is 239, lower bound is 239 = 3.98 so 4 bins.
M1
A1
60
(b) Bin 1 : 41
Bin 2 : 28 + 31
Bin 3 : 42
Bin 4 : 36
Bin 5 : 32
Bin 6: 29
M1 A1
A1
M1 A1
(d) There are 5 items over 30. No two of these 5 can be paired in a bin, so at B2, 1, 0
least 5 bins will be required.
2
Total 9
Notes:
(a) 1M1:
1A1:
(b) 1M1:
1A1:
2A1:
(c) 1M1:
1A1:
(d) 1B1:
446
Q4
Scheme
Marks
M1 A1
A1
A1
A1
B1
M1 A1
B1
DB1
Total 10
Notes:
(a) 1M1:
1A1:
2A1:
3A1:
4A1:
(b) 1B1:
1M1:
1A1:
(c) 1B1:
447
Q5
Scheme
Marks
e.g.
(a) G 3 = E 2 = A 4 = S 6
Change status G = 3 E = 2 A = 4 S = 6
M1
A1
A1
Improved matching
A = 4 (C unmatched) E = 2 G = 3 J = 5 S = 6
(b) e.g. Both C and J can only be matched to 5
Both 1 and 6 can only be done by S
B2, 1, 0
(c) C 5 = J 4 = A 2 = E 6 = S 1
Change status C = 5 J = 4 A = 2 E = 6 S = 1
M1
A1
Complete matching
A=2 C=5 E=6 G=3 J=4 S=1
3
2
A1
Notes:
(a) 1M1: Path from G to 6 or 1
1A1: CAO including change status ( stated or shown), chosen path
clear.
2A1: CAO must ft from stated path, diagram ok
(b) 1B1: Correct answer, may be imprecise or muddled (bod gets B1)
all relevant nodes should be referred to and must be correct,
but condone one (genuine) slip.
2B1: Good, clear, correct answer.
(c) 1M1: Path from C to 1 or 6 [whichever they didnt use before.]
1A1: CAO including change status ( stated or shown), chosen path
clear. (Dont penalise change status twice.)
2A1: CAO must ft from stated path, diagram ok
3
Total 8
Alt
(a) G 3 = E 2 = A 4 = S 1 c.s. G = 3 E = 2 A = 4 S = 1
A = 4, (C unmatched), E = 2, G = 3, J = 5, S = 1
(c) C 5 = J 4 = A 2 = E 6 c.s. C = 5 J = 4 A = 2 E = 6
A = 2, C = 5, E = 6, G = 3, J = 4, S = 1
448
Scheme
Marks
Q6
(a)
M1
A1
A1ft
A1
B1
B1ft
Route: SBEFHT
Time: 87 minutes
B2ft,1ft, 0
2
B1
Total 9
Notes:
(a) 1M1: Smaller number replacing larger number in the working
values at C or D or G or H or T. (generous give bod)
1A1: All values in boxes S, A, B, E and F correct
2A1ft: All values in boxes C and D (ft) correct. Penalise order of
labelling errors just once.
3A1: All values in boxes G, H and T correct
1B1: CAO (not ft)
2B1ft: Follow through from their T value, condone lack of units
here.
(b) 1B1ft: Partially complete account, maybe muddled, bod gets B1
2B1ft: Complete, clear account.
(c) 1B1: CAO
449
Q7
Scheme
Marks
B1
B1, B1
B1
(c)
M1 A1
M1
B1, B1
Total 11
450
Notes:
7
(7 113 ,10 10
11 ) = 12 363 11 or (7,11) = 12 300
(8,10) = 12 000
(8,11) = 12 800
(11 15 , 6) = 10 400
or (11,6) = 10 300
(15, 6) = 12 300
or (15, 7) = 13100
(15, 22 12 ) = 25 500
(11, 7) = 11100
451
Q8
Scheme
Marks
(a)
M1 A1
M1 A1
(3)
(b)
B1
Critical activities: C E H J L
(c)
M1 A1
A1 A1
B2, 1, 0
Total 11
452
Notes for Q8
(a) 1M1: Top boxes completed generally increasing left to right.
1A1: CAO.
2M1: Bottom boxes completed generally decreasing right to left.
2A1: CAO.
(b) 1B1: Critical activities cao.
(c) 1M1: At least 10 activities placed, at least five floats. Scheduling diagram gets M0.
1A1: my critical activities correct.
2A1: condone one error on my non-critical activities.
3A1: my non-critical activities correct.
(d) 1B1: A correct statement, details of either time (7<time<9, 8<day<10), or activities, bod
gets B1. Allow 1 B mark (only) on ft from their 12 activity, 7 float diagram.
2B1: A correct, complete full statement details of time and activities.
453
Types of mark
M marks: method marks
A marks: accuracy marks
B marks: unconditional accuracy marks (independent of M marks)
2.
Abbreviations
cao correct answer only
ft follow through
isw ignore subsequent working
SC: special case
oe or equivalent (and appropriate)
dep dependent
indep - independent
3.
No working
If no working is shown then correct answers normally score full marks.
If no working is shown then incorrect (even though nearly correct) answers score
no marks.
4.
With working
If there is a wrong answer indicated on the answer line always check the
working in the body of the script (and on any diagrams), and award any marks
appropriate from the mark scheme.
If it is clear from the working that the correct answer has been obtained from
incorrect working, award 0 marks.
Any case of suspected misread loses A (and B) marks on that part, but can gain
the M marks.
If working is crossed out and still legible, then it should be given any
appropriate marks, as long as it has not been replaced by alternative work.
If there is no answer on the answer line then check the working for an obvious
answer.
5.
454
6.
7.
Probability
Probability answers must be given a fractions, percentages or decimals. If a
candidate gives a decimal equivalent to a probability, this should be written to
at least 2 decimal places (unless tenths).
Incorrect notation should lose the accuracy marks, but be awarded any implied
method marks.
If a probability answer is given on the answer line using both incorrect and
correct notation, award the marks.
If a probability fraction is given then cancelled incorrectly, ignore the
incorrectly cancelled answer.
8.
Linear equations
Full marks can be gained if the solution alone is given on the answer line, or
otherwise unambiguously indicated in working (without contradiction
elsewhere). Where the correct solution only is shown substituted, but not
identified as the solution, the accuracy mark is lost but any method marks can
be awarded.
9.
Parts of questions
Unless allowed by the mark scheme, the marks allocated to one part of the
question CANNOT be awarded in another.
=
66
Sample Assessment Materials
Pearson Edexcel International
Advanced Level in Mathematics
456
457