GPRS (General Packet Radio Service - Dch v v tuyn gi chung):L dch v truyn ti mi ca h thng GSM, p dng nguyn l gi v tuyn

truyn s liu ca ngi s dng mt cch c hiu qu gia my di ng ti cc mng truyn s liu c im GPRS: s dng a truy nhp phn chia theo thi gian (TDMA : Time Division Multiple Access) a giao thc Internet (IP) vo mng GSM, cho php kt ni vi cc mng cng cng v mng truyn s liu ring s dng cc giao thc s liu chun cng nghip nh TCP/IP (Giao thc iu khin truyn dn/Giao thc Internet). Cho php p dng nguyn tc v tuyn gi truyn gi d liu ca ngi s dng mt cch c hiu qu gia cc my u cui GSM v mng d liu gi. Cc gi d liu c th c nh tuyn trc tip t my u cui GPRS ti cc mng chuyn mch gi. Tc truyn s liu v l thuyt c th t ti a l 171,2kbit/s (khi s dng 8 knh m khng sa li), gp 3 ln tc truyn s liu trn mng c nh v 10 ln so vi GSM. Tc truy nhp ti a thc t vo khong 56kbit/s. Thi gian truy nhp mng thp hn 1 giy (i vi mng hin nay, ngi s dng phi mt vi giy truy nhp). Cho php ngi s dng nhn cc cuc gi thoi cng mt lc khi ang gi hoc nhn s liu. Cc tin nhn c phn pht trc tip n in thoi ca ngi s dng, thm ch khng cn kt ni t u cui n u cui mt cch lin tc. Thit b u cui GPRS, c th hoy ng 3 ch (tu thuc vo mc h tr GPRS trn tng thit b u cui). Cu Trc C Bn ca h thng GPRS

H thng GPRS b sung mt s thanh phn vo mng GSM, thanh phn quan trng nht l nt h tr dch v SGSN v nt h tr cng GGSN . Cc nt SGSN qua giao din Gn to thanh mng d liu chung ( mng ng trc) gia cc min c ni mng vi Internet , X25 ti giao din Gi ca GGSN, ni vi cc PLMN qua cng GGSN bin ( Border GGSN) nh hnh trn.

Nhim v GGSN:
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Giao tip mng IP gi ngoi Chc nng bo mt vi internet Qun l phin GPRS theo mc Ip , ci t lin lc vi cc mng bn ngoi u ra d liu tnh cc CDR

Nhim v SGSN:
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Qun l di ng MM: + Di chuyn gia cc cell + Di chuyn gia c vng nh tuyn SGSN + di chuyn gia SGSN vi cc SGSN mng khc

Bo mt trn truy nhp v tuyn : mt m v nhn thc Qun l kt ni logic ti cc trm di ng Kt ni ti cc nt GSM : MSC, HLR, BSC u ra ca d liu tnh cc

Khi HLR, VLR, AUC, EIR tng t nh trong GSM