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1. Describe what the terms break-down voltage, peakinverse voltage, or avalanche voltage as they apply to a diode? 2.

What is the outermost band of electrons on an atom called?

3. Given the schematic symbols below, identify what component is represented.

a.

b. d.

c.

e.

f.

g.

h.

i.

j.

l. k. 4. What is the current in the circuit below?

5. What components can be used to make an optical coupler?

6. What are the three terminals on a UJT called? 7. What component is most commonly used to turn on and off small or large amounts of power and has much higher switching speeds than mechanical devices? 8. What is another name for a varactor?

9. What happens to the capacitance of a varactor if the reverse bias voltage applied is increased? 10. What is the most common use of a zener diode? 11. What component can a varactor replace in an variable frequency LC oscillator circuit? 12. Witch semiconductor device in the thyristor family can control current equally in both directions? 13. Name three optoelectronic semiconductor devices. a. ______________________, b. ______________________, c. ______________________ 14. What type of bias is required for a diode to produce luminescence? 15. Which semiconductor component changes its internal resistance depending on the intensity a light source directed at the PN junction of the device? 16. Which three terminal solid state device is very stable over a wide range of temperatures and allows for circuit reduction when compared to conventional bipolar transistors? 17. Why should special precautions be taken when handling MOSFET devices? 18. Which semiconductor transistor uses voltage to control an electrostatic field that influences the conductivity of the device? 19. Which thyristor device is capable of handling the largest power surges? 20. Which thyristor device is the equivalent of two paralleled SCRs?

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