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This document describes an ALV report with edit and save functionality in ABAP. It defines internal tables and field symbols to dynamically create a table based on user input. When a record is selected, it is read into an internal table for editing. If changes are made, the index is tracked. When save is pressed, modified records are populated into another table and saved to the database table after locking and unlocking it.
This document describes an ALV report with edit and save functionality in ABAP. It defines internal tables and field symbols to dynamically create a table based on user input. When a record is selected, it is read into an internal table for editing. If changes are made, the index is tracked. When save is pressed, modified records are populated into another table and saved to the database table after locking and unlocking it.
This document describes an ALV report with edit and save functionality in ABAP. It defines internal tables and field symbols to dynamically create a table based on user input. When a record is selected, it is read into an internal table for editing. If changes are made, the index is tracked. When save is pressed, modified records are populated into another table and saved to the database table after locking and unlocking it.
Code: REPORT z_demo_alv_jg. ******************************************************************* * TYPE-POOLS * ******************************************************************* TYPE-POOLS: slis. ******************************************************************* * INTERNAL TABLES/WORK AREAS/VARIABLES * ******************************************************************* DATA: i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv, i_index TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF i WITH HEADER LINE, w_field TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv, p_table LIKE dd02l-tabname, dy_table TYPE REF TO data, dy_tab TYPE REF TO data, dy_line TYPE REF TO data. ******************************************************************* * FIELD-SYMBOLS * ******************************************************************* FIELD-SYMBOLS: <dyn_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE, <dyn_wa> TYPE ANY, <dyn_field> TYPE ANY, <dyn_tab_temp> TYPE STANDARD TABLE. ******************************************************************* * SELECTION SCREEN * ******************************************************************* PARAMETERS: tabname(30) TYPE c, lines(5) TYPE n. ******************************************************************* * START-OF-SELECTION * ******************************************************************* START-OF-SELECTION. * Storing table name p_table = tabname. * Create internal table dynamically with the stucture of table name * entered in the selection screen CREATE DATA dy_table TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table). ASSIGN dy_table->* TO <dyn_table>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. MESSAGE i000(z_zzz_ca_messages) WITH ' No table found'. LEAVE TO LIST-PROCESSING. ENDIF. * Create workarea for the table CREATE DATA dy_line LIKE LINE OF <dyn_table>. ASSIGN dy_line->* TO <dyn_wa>. * Create another temp. table CREATE DATA dy_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table). ASSIGN dy_tab->* TO <dyn_tab_temp>. SORT i_fieldcat BY col_pos. * Select data from table SELECT * FROM (p_table) INTO TABLE <dyn_table> UP TO lines ROWS. REFRESH <dyn_tab_temp>. * Display report CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY' EXPORTING i_callback_program = sy-repid i_structure_name = p_table i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND' i_callback_pf_status_set = 'SET_PF_STATUS' TABLES t_outtab = <dyn_table> EXCEPTIONS program_error = 1 OTHERS = 2. IF sy-subrc <> 0. ENDIF. *&-----------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form SET_PF_STATUS *&-----------------------------------------------------------------* * Setting custom PF-Status *------------------------------------------------------------------* * -->RT_EXTAB Excluding table *------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM set_pf_status USING rt_extab TYPE slis_t_extab. SET PF-STATUS 'Z_STANDARD'. ENDFORM. "SET_PF_STATUS *&----------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form user_command *&-----------------------------------------------------------------* * Handling custom function codes *------------------------------------------------------------------* * -->R_UCOMM Function code value * -->RS_SELFIELD Info. of cursor position in ALV *------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM user_command USING r_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm rs_selfield TYPE slis_selfield. * Local data declaration DATA: li_tab TYPE REF TO data, l_line TYPE REF TO data. * Local field-symbols FIELD-SYMBOLS:<l_tab> TYPE table, <l_wa> TYPE ANY. * Create table CREATE DATA li_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table). ASSIGN li_tab->* TO <l_tab>. * Create workarea CREATE DATA l_line LIKE LINE OF <l_tab>. ASSIGN l_line->* TO <l_wa>. CASE r_ucomm. * When a record is selected WHEN '&IC1'. * Read the selected record READ TABLE <dyn_table> ASSIGNING <dyn_wa> INDEX rs_selfield-tabindex. IF sy-subrc = 0. * Store the record in an internal table APPEND <dyn_wa> TO <l_tab>. * Fetch the field catalog info CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE' EXPORTING i_program_name = 'Z_DEMO_PDF_JG' i_structure_name = p_table CHANGING ct_fieldcat = i_fieldcat EXCEPTIONS inconsistent_interface = 1 program_error = 2 OTHERS = 3. IF sy-subrc = 0. * Make all the fields input enabled except key fields w_field-input = 'X'. MODIFY i_fieldcat FROM w_field TRANSPORTING input WHERE key IS INITIAL. ENDIF. * Display the record for editing purpose CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY' EXPORTING i_callback_program = sy-repid i_structure_name = p_table it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat i_screen_start_column = 10 i_screen_start_line = 15 i_screen_end_column = 200 i_screen_end_line = 20 TABLES t_outtab = <l_tab> EXCEPTIONS program_error = 1 OTHERS = 2. IF sy-subrc = 0. * Read the modified data READ TABLE <l_tab> INDEX 1 INTO <l_wa>. * If the record is changed then track its index no. * and populate it in an internal table for future * action IF sy-subrc = 0 AND <dyn_wa> <> <l_wa>. <dyn_wa> = <l_wa>. i_index = rs_selfield-tabindex. APPEND i_index. ENDIF. ENDIF. ENDIF. * When save button is pressed WHEN 'SAVE'. * Sort the index table SORT i_index. * Delete all duplicate records DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM i_index. LOOP AT i_index. * Find out the changes in the internal table * and populate these changes in another internal table READ TABLE <dyn_table> ASSIGNING <dyn_wa> INDEX i_index. IF sy-subrc = 0. APPEND <dyn_wa> TO <dyn_tab_temp>. ENDIF. ENDLOOP. * Lock the table CALL FUNCTION 'ENQUEUE_E_TABLE' EXPORTING mode_rstable = 'E' tabname = p_table EXCEPTIONS foreign_lock = 1 system_failure = 2 OTHERS = 3. IF sy-subrc = 0. * Modify the database table with these changes MODIFY (p_table) FROM TABLE <dyn_tab_temp>. REFRESH <dyn_tab_temp>. * Unlock the table CALL FUNCTION 'DEQUEUE_E_TABLE' EXPORTING mode_rstable = 'E' tabname = p_table. ENDIF. ENDCASE. rs_selfield-refresh = 'X'. ENDFORM. "user_command Selection screen: